首页 > 最新文献

The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal最新文献

英文 中文
Retraction Note: Research on Desk Personalized Ventilation in Winter Based on CFD 基于CFD的冬季桌面个性化通风研究
Pub Date : 2015-12-31 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X01509011110
Liu Fei, Zhang Dongliang
*Address correspondence to this author at the Guilin University of Aerospace Technology, Guilin 541004, P.R. China; Tel: 15878350053; E-mail: 28455208@qq.com RETRACTION The Publisher and Editor have retracted this article [1] in accordance with good ethical practices. After a thorough investigations we believe that the peer review process was compromised. The article was published on-line on 26-06-2015.
*与作者通信地址:桂林航空航天科技大学,桂林541004;电话号码:15878350053;根据良好的道德规范,出版商和编辑撤回了这篇文章[1]。经过彻底的调查,我们认为同行评议过程受到了损害。文章发布于2015年6月26日。
{"title":"Retraction Note: Research on Desk Personalized Ventilation in Winter Based on CFD","authors":"Liu Fei, Zhang Dongliang","doi":"10.2174/1874155X01509011110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X01509011110","url":null,"abstract":"*Address correspondence to this author at the Guilin University of Aerospace Technology, Guilin 541004, P.R. China; Tel: 15878350053; E-mail: 28455208@qq.com RETRACTION The Publisher and Editor have retracted this article [1] in accordance with good ethical practices. After a thorough investigations we believe that the peer review process was compromised. The article was published on-line on 26-06-2015.","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124109845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
PCBN Tool Wear for Hard Materials Based on ThermodynamicsPrincipals 基于热力学原理的硬质材料PCBN刀具磨损
Pub Date : 2015-11-11 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X01509011103
Fang Shao, Yu Ting Wang, Yingqun Xiao, Lihua Xiao, Kecheng Zhang
The temperature rise exceeds over 1000°C in cutting process while working with PCBN tools high speed machining. This intense temperature results in wearing of tools and thus diffusion and oxidation are mainly responsible for wearing. This paper proposes the oxidation and diffusion wearing for PCBN cutting tools and analysis has been carried out considering thermodynamics principles. The next step is to find out dissoluation concentration of PCBN tool materials. The temperature range is different for these materials. The Gibbs free energy criterion is utilized for analysis purposes and validates the formed diffusion reaction rules in extreme temperature scenario. The PCBN tools were used for carrying out machining tests at different speeds 50, 95,100 and 180 m/min, feed of 0.1, 0.2 and depth of cut was 0.1, 0.8, 1, and 1.5 mm respectively on controlled lathe machine PUMA300LM. It was revealed that experimentals results matches with theoratical data. These findings will be utilized for future reference for tools designing and material selection.
使用PCBN刀具高速加工时,切削过程温升超过1000℃。这种高温度导致工具磨损,因此扩散和氧化是磨损的主要原因。本文提出了PCBN刀具的氧化和扩散磨损,并结合热力学原理进行了分析。下一步是确定PCBN刀具材料的溶解浓度。这些材料的温度范围是不同的。利用吉布斯自由能准则进行分析,验证了在极端温度条件下形成的扩散反应规律。采用PCBN刀具在PUMA300LM数控车床上分别以50、95、100和180 m/min的速度、0.1、0.2的进给量和0.1、0.8、1、1.5 mm的切削深度进行加工试验。实验结果与理论数据吻合较好。这些发现将为将来的工具设计和材料选择提供参考。
{"title":"PCBN Tool Wear for Hard Materials Based on ThermodynamicsPrincipals","authors":"Fang Shao, Yu Ting Wang, Yingqun Xiao, Lihua Xiao, Kecheng Zhang","doi":"10.2174/1874155X01509011103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X01509011103","url":null,"abstract":"The temperature rise exceeds over 1000°C in cutting process while working with PCBN tools high speed machining. This intense temperature results in wearing of tools and thus diffusion and oxidation are mainly responsible for wearing. This paper proposes the oxidation and diffusion wearing for PCBN cutting tools and analysis has been carried out considering thermodynamics principles. The next step is to find out dissoluation concentration of PCBN tool materials. The temperature range is different for these materials. The Gibbs free energy criterion is utilized for analysis purposes and validates the formed diffusion reaction rules in extreme temperature scenario. The PCBN tools were used for carrying out machining tests at different speeds 50, 95,100 and 180 m/min, feed of 0.1, 0.2 and depth of cut was 0.1, 0.8, 1, and 1.5 mm respectively on controlled lathe machine PUMA300LM. It was revealed that experimentals results matches with theoratical data. These findings will be utilized for future reference for tools designing and material selection.","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114360409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Design and Application of Mechanical Automation Technology inFood Factory Network Management System Based on FractionalAlgorithm 基于分数算法的机械自动化技术在食品工厂网络管理系统中的设计与应用
Pub Date : 2015-11-09 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X01509011092
Xu Xi
{"title":"The Design and Application of Mechanical Automation Technology inFood Factory Network Management System Based on FractionalAlgorithm","authors":"Xu Xi","doi":"10.2174/1874155X01509011092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X01509011092","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126068397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application Research of Decision Tree Algorithm in Sports Grade Analysis 决策树算法在体育成绩分析中的应用研究
Pub Date : 2015-11-09 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X01509011097
Zhu Lini
This paper introduces and analyses the data mining in the management of students' sports grades. We use the decision tree in analysis of grades and investigate attribute selection measure including data cleaning. We take sports course score of some university for example and produce decision tree using ID3 algorithm which gives the detailed cal- culation process. Because the original algorithm lacks termination condition, we propose an improved algorithm which can help us to find the latency factor which impacts the sports grades. With the rapid development of higher education, sports grade analysis as an important guarantee for the scientific management constitutes the main part of the sports educa- tional assessment. The research on application of data min- ing in management of students' grades wants to talk how to get the useful uncovered information from the large amounts of data with the data mining and grade management (1-5). It introduces and analyses the data mining in the management of students' grades. It uses the decision tree in analysis of grades. It describes the function, status and deficiency of the management of students' grades. It tells us how to employ the decision tree in management of students' grades. It im- proves the ID3 arithmetic to analyze the students' grades so that we could find the latency factor which impacts the grades. If we find out the factors, we can offer the decision- making information to teachers. It also advances the quality of teaching (6-10). The sports grade analysis helps teachers to improve the teaching quality and provides decisions for school leaders. The decision tree-based classification model is widely used as its unique advantage. Firstly, the structure of the de- cision tree method is simple and it generates rules easy to understand. Secondly, the high efficiency of the decision tree model is more appropriate for the case of a large amount of data in the training set. Furthermore the computation of the decision tree algorithm is relatively not large. The decision tree method usually does not require knowledge of the train- ing data, and specializes in the treatment of non-numeric data. Finally, the decision tree method has high classification accuracy, and it is to identify common characteristics of li- brary objects, and classify them in accordance with the clas- sification model.
本文介绍并分析了数据挖掘在学生体育成绩管理中的应用。我们将决策树用于等级分析,并研究了包括数据清洗在内的属性选择措施。以某高校体育课程成绩为例,采用ID3算法生成决策树,给出了详细的计算过程。由于原算法缺乏终止条件,我们提出了一种改进算法,可以帮助我们找到影响运动成绩的延迟因素。随着高等教育的快速发展,体育成绩分析作为科学管理的重要保障,构成了体育教育评价的主体。数据挖掘技术在学生成绩管理中的应用研究,主要探讨如何利用数据挖掘技术和成绩管理技术从海量数据中挖掘出有用的未发现信息(1-5)。介绍并分析了数据挖掘在学生成绩管理中的应用。它在等级分析中使用决策树。阐述了学生成绩管理的作用、现状和不足。介绍了决策树在学生成绩管理中的应用。改进了ID3算法对学生成绩进行分析,找出影响学生成绩的滞后因素。如果我们找出这些因素,我们可以为教师提供决策信息。它还提高了教学质量(6-10)。体育成绩分析有助于教师提高教学质量,为学校领导提供决策依据。基于决策树的分类模型以其独特的优势得到了广泛的应用。首先,决策树方法结构简单,生成的规则易于理解。其次,决策树模型的高效率更适合训练集中数据量大的情况。此外,决策树算法的计算量相对较小。决策树方法通常不需要训练数据的知识,并且专门处理非数值数据。最后,决策树方法具有较高的分类精度,它是识别图书馆对象的共同特征,并根据分类模型对其进行分类。
{"title":"Application Research of Decision Tree Algorithm in Sports Grade Analysis","authors":"Zhu Lini","doi":"10.2174/1874155X01509011097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X01509011097","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces and analyses the data mining in the management of students' sports grades. We use the decision tree in analysis of grades and investigate attribute selection measure including data cleaning. We take sports course score of some university for example and produce decision tree using ID3 algorithm which gives the detailed cal- culation process. Because the original algorithm lacks termination condition, we propose an improved algorithm which can help us to find the latency factor which impacts the sports grades. With the rapid development of higher education, sports grade analysis as an important guarantee for the scientific management constitutes the main part of the sports educa- tional assessment. The research on application of data min- ing in management of students' grades wants to talk how to get the useful uncovered information from the large amounts of data with the data mining and grade management (1-5). It introduces and analyses the data mining in the management of students' grades. It uses the decision tree in analysis of grades. It describes the function, status and deficiency of the management of students' grades. It tells us how to employ the decision tree in management of students' grades. It im- proves the ID3 arithmetic to analyze the students' grades so that we could find the latency factor which impacts the grades. If we find out the factors, we can offer the decision- making information to teachers. It also advances the quality of teaching (6-10). The sports grade analysis helps teachers to improve the teaching quality and provides decisions for school leaders. The decision tree-based classification model is widely used as its unique advantage. Firstly, the structure of the de- cision tree method is simple and it generates rules easy to understand. Secondly, the high efficiency of the decision tree model is more appropriate for the case of a large amount of data in the training set. Furthermore the computation of the decision tree algorithm is relatively not large. The decision tree method usually does not require knowledge of the train- ing data, and specializes in the treatment of non-numeric data. Finally, the decision tree method has high classification accuracy, and it is to identify common characteristics of li- brary objects, and classify them in accordance with the clas- sification model.","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122873304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization of Shaft Sleeve Slippage in High-Voltage Circuit BreakerOperation Mechanism 高压断路器操动机构轴套滑移的优化
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X01509011081
Zhao Wenqiang, Zhang Haibo, Wu Shijing, Meng Fangang
High-voltage circuit breakers are mechanical switching devices which connect and break current circuits (operating currents and fault currents) and carry the nominal current in closed position. As a result of multi-running, the shaft sleeve in operation mechanism could slip and even strip from the shaft at the hinge joint, which decreases the system reliability. In this work, investigations on the cause of sleeve slippage are proceeded, and the dimension parameters of shafting components where sleeve slippage occurs are optimized by incorporating a quasi-static mechanical model with Taguchi method. By developing and analyzing the mechanical model for the shaft sleeve slippage, it indicates that the sleeve slippage displacement has a same variation tendency with the shaft deflection. Theoretical equations are derived by using force analysis and superposition method to descript the analytic function of the shaft deflection. As the variables within the analytic function of the shaft deflection, the diameter and length of the shaft and the corresponding shaft sleeve length are selected as the control parameters in the optimization model. Moreover, several experiments are conducted by using the L18 (mixed orthogonal array) design method. Considering that the local mechanical characteristics such as sleeve strain are difficult to monitor via experimental method, an FEM simulation model is established to give the sleeve slippage displacement. Different levels of control parameters are introduced into the mechanical model and FEM simulation according to Taguchi method. The results from signal-to-noise (S/N) and ANOVA analysis (analysis of variance) reveal that shaft diameter is the most significant factor determining sleeve slippage in high-voltage circuit breaker operation mechanism, and that a larger diameter of shaft, a shorter shaft length and a longer sleeve length can reduce the sleeve slippage effectively. Meanwhile, the theoretical model is verified and enhanced by the FEM model.
高压断路器是一种机械开关装置,它连接和断开电流电路(工作电流和故障电流),并在闭合位置携带标称电流。由于多次运行,运行机构的轴套在铰节点处容易发生滑脱甚至脱出,降低了系统的可靠性。本文对滑套产生的原因进行了研究,并结合准静态力学模型和田口法对发生滑套的轴系部件的尺寸参数进行了优化。通过对轴套滑移力学模型的建立和分析,表明轴套滑移位移与轴挠度具有相同的变化趋势。利用力分析和叠加法推导了轴挠度解析函数的理论方程。作为轴挠度解析函数内的变量,选择轴的直径和长度以及相应的轴套长度作为优化模型中的控制参数。采用L18(混合正交阵列)设计方法进行了实验研究。考虑到套筒应变等局部力学特性难以通过实验方法监测,建立了套筒滑移位移有限元模拟模型。根据田口法在力学模型和有限元仿真中引入了不同层次的控制参数。信噪比(S/N)和方差分析结果表明,轴直径是决定高压断路器操动机构套筒滑移的最显著因素,较大的轴直径、较短的轴长和较长的套筒长度可以有效地降低套筒滑移。同时,通过有限元模型对理论模型进行了验证和完善。
{"title":"Optimization of Shaft Sleeve Slippage in High-Voltage Circuit BreakerOperation Mechanism","authors":"Zhao Wenqiang, Zhang Haibo, Wu Shijing, Meng Fangang","doi":"10.2174/1874155X01509011081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X01509011081","url":null,"abstract":"High-voltage circuit breakers are mechanical switching devices which connect and break current circuits (operating currents and fault currents) and carry the nominal current in closed position. As a result of multi-running, the shaft sleeve in operation mechanism could slip and even strip from the shaft at the hinge joint, which decreases the system reliability. In this work, investigations on the cause of sleeve slippage are proceeded, and the dimension parameters of shafting components where sleeve slippage occurs are optimized by incorporating a quasi-static mechanical model with Taguchi method. By developing and analyzing the mechanical model for the shaft sleeve slippage, it indicates that the sleeve slippage displacement has a same variation tendency with the shaft deflection. Theoretical equations are derived by using force analysis and superposition method to descript the analytic function of the shaft deflection. As the variables within the analytic function of the shaft deflection, the diameter and length of the shaft and the corresponding shaft sleeve length are selected as the control parameters in the optimization model. Moreover, several experiments are conducted by using the L18 (mixed orthogonal array) design method. Considering that the local mechanical characteristics such as sleeve strain are difficult to monitor via experimental method, an FEM simulation model is established to give the sleeve slippage displacement. Different levels of control parameters are introduced into the mechanical model and FEM simulation according to Taguchi method. The results from signal-to-noise (S/N) and ANOVA analysis (analysis of variance) reveal that shaft diameter is the most significant factor determining sleeve slippage in high-voltage circuit breaker operation mechanism, and that a larger diameter of shaft, a shorter shaft length and a longer sleeve length can reduce the sleeve slippage effectively. Meanwhile, the theoretical model is verified and enhanced by the FEM model.","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125438711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Diagnosis Model of Pipeline Cracks According to Metal Magnetic MemorySignals Based on Adaptive Genetic Algorithm and Support VectorMachine 基于自适应遗传算法和支持向量机的金属磁记忆信号管道裂纹诊断模型
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X01509011076
L. Gong, Z. Li, Zhen Zhang
Metal magnetic memory (MMM) signals can reflect stress concentration and cracks on the surface of ferromagnetic components, but the traditional criteria used to distinguish the locations of these stress concentrations and cracks are not sufficiently accurate. In this study, 22 indices were extracted from the original MMM signals, and the diagnosis results of 4 kernel functions of support vector machine (SVM) were compared. Of these 4, the radial basis function (RBF) kernel performed the best in the simulations, with a diagnostic accuracy of 94.03%. Using the principles of adaptive genetic algorithms (AGA), a combined AGA-SVM diagnosis model was created, resulting in an improvement in accuracy to 95.52%, using the same training and test sets as those used in the simulation of SVM with an RBF kernel. The results show that AGA-SVM can accurately distinguish stress concentrations and cracks from normal points, enabling them to be located more accurately.
金属磁记忆(MMM)信号可以反映铁磁元件表面的应力集中和裂纹,但传统的应力集中和裂纹位置判别标准不够准确。本研究从原始的MMM信号中提取了22个指标,并比较了4种支持向量机(SVM)核函数的诊断结果。其中,径向基函数(RBF)核在模拟中表现最好,诊断准确率为94.03%。利用自适应遗传算法(AGA)的原理,建立了AGA-SVM联合诊断模型,使用与RBF核SVM模拟相同的训练集和测试集,准确率提高到95.52%。结果表明,AGA-SVM能准确区分应力集中和裂缝与法向点,使其定位更加准确。
{"title":"Diagnosis Model of Pipeline Cracks According to Metal Magnetic MemorySignals Based on Adaptive Genetic Algorithm and Support VectorMachine","authors":"L. Gong, Z. Li, Zhen Zhang","doi":"10.2174/1874155X01509011076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X01509011076","url":null,"abstract":"Metal magnetic memory (MMM) signals can reflect stress concentration and cracks on the surface of ferromagnetic components, but the traditional criteria used to distinguish the locations of these stress concentrations and cracks are not sufficiently accurate. In this study, 22 indices were extracted from the original MMM signals, and the diagnosis results of 4 kernel functions of support vector machine (SVM) were compared. Of these 4, the radial basis function (RBF) kernel performed the best in the simulations, with a diagnostic accuracy of 94.03%. Using the principles of adaptive genetic algorithms (AGA), a combined AGA-SVM diagnosis model was created, resulting in an improvement in accuracy to 95.52%, using the same training and test sets as those used in the simulation of SVM with an RBF kernel. The results show that AGA-SVM can accurately distinguish stress concentrations and cracks from normal points, enabling them to be located more accurately.","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130079585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Fault Diagnosis for Steam-flow Exciting Vibration of Ultra Supercritical1000 MW Steam Turbine 超超临界1000mw汽轮机蒸汽流激振故障诊断
Pub Date : 2015-10-28 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X01509011067
Chen Li, Hu Niansu
With the increase of thermal power capacity, ultra supercritical units have become the mainstream of power industry. At the same time, with the improvement of the steam parameters and the shafting lengthened, making the steam flow excited vibration frequently happen in the ultra supercritical units, which will seriously affect the reliability of the unit. This paper takes steam flow excited vibration of a 1000MW turbine as an example, according to the experimental and theoretical causes of steam flow excited vibration, so as to solve the steam flow excited vibration by the proposed treatment plan, the reliability of operation and the units with high load capacity can also be greatly improved.
随着火电容量的增加,超超临界机组已成为电力行业的主流。同时,随着蒸汽参数的提高和轴系的加长,使超超临界机组频繁发生蒸汽流激振,将严重影响机组的可靠性。本文以1000MW汽轮机蒸汽流激振动为例,根据产生蒸汽流激振动的实验原因和理论原因,通过提出的处理方案解决蒸汽流激振动问题,也可以大大提高机组的运行可靠性和高负荷能力。
{"title":"Fault Diagnosis for Steam-flow Exciting Vibration of Ultra Supercritical1000 MW Steam Turbine","authors":"Chen Li, Hu Niansu","doi":"10.2174/1874155X01509011067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X01509011067","url":null,"abstract":"With the increase of thermal power capacity, ultra supercritical units have become the mainstream of power industry. At the same time, with the improvement of the steam parameters and the shafting lengthened, making the steam flow excited vibration frequently happen in the ultra supercritical units, which will seriously affect the reliability of the unit. This paper takes steam flow excited vibration of a 1000MW turbine as an example, according to the experimental and theoretical causes of steam flow excited vibration, so as to solve the steam flow excited vibration by the proposed treatment plan, the reliability of operation and the units with high load capacity can also be greatly improved.","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129750720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Research on the Prediction Model of Material Cost Based on Data Mining 基于数据挖掘的材料成本预测模型研究
Pub Date : 2015-10-28 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X01509011062
Liu Shenyang, G. Qi, Li Zhen, Li Si, Li Zhiwei
Material cost prediction should be based on the scientific mathematical models, to reduce the influence of subjective factors on the quota and other indicators of decomposition. This paper analyzes the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to optimize the parameters of support vector machine and establishes the prediction model of material cost after preprocessing the actual data and using the support vector regression (SVR) machine to perform data mining. In the forecasting process, the total cost of material is predicted, the predicted results are fitted with the actual value, and the relative errors are tested. The result shows that the forecasting effect is satisfied. The prediction of material cost is utilizing special methods to estimate and predict the level of material cost on the basis of historical data and relevant information. Its characteristic is predicting the future on the basis of history, and predicting unknown level on the basis of known information. The renewal of statistical data and a series of characteristics of material production of enterprises determine that the sequence formed by material cost data generally has the nonstationarity, nonlinearity and the point of abrupt change. The support vector machine can realize the minimization of structural risk, and the error rate on test data (namely generalization error rate) of learning machines takes the sum of training error rate and a dependent item as boundary. The support vector machine doesn't utilize the internal problems of the field, which can provide the good generalization performance in problems of pattern classification, and that is the specific characteristic of support vector machine. This paper conducts the data mining to establish the prediction model of material cost according to the learning method of support vector regression machine. This method is a type of relational schema between the spatial pattern of learning input and function mapping of learning output, and researchers generally call the function set in this type of mapping relation as learning machine. It starts from the research on observation data (namely sample). Researchers obtains some rules that can't be obtained from principle in the current situations, and meanwhile utilizes these rules to analyze the data obtained. Thus they can reach the value prediction and conduct the decision making and value estimation. 2. PSO-SVR MODELING ALGORITHM
材料成本预测应以科学的数学模型为基础,减少主观因素对指标分解等指标的影响。本文分析了粒子群优化(PSO)算法对支持向量机参数进行优化,并对实际数据进行预处理后,利用支持向量回归(SVR)机进行数据挖掘,建立了材料成本的预测模型。在预测过程中,对材料总成本进行了预测,将预测结果与实际值拟合,并对相对误差进行了检验。结果表明,预测效果令人满意。材料成本预测是在历史数据和相关信息的基础上,利用特殊的方法对材料成本水平进行估计和预测。它的特点是在历史的基础上预测未来,在已知信息的基础上预测未知水平。统计数据的更新和企业材料生产的一系列特点决定了材料成本数据构成的序列一般具有非平稳性、非线性和突变点。支持向量机可以实现结构风险最小化,学习机对测试数据的错误率(即泛化错误率)以训练错误率与某一依赖项之和为边界。支持向量机不利用领域的内部问题,能够在模式分类问题中提供良好的泛化性能,这是支持向量机的特有特点。本文根据支持向量回归机的学习方法进行数据挖掘,建立物料成本预测模型。该方法是学习输入的空间模式与学习输出的函数映射之间的一种关系图式,研究者一般将这种映射关系中的函数集称为学习机。它从观测数据(即样本)的研究开始。研究者得到了一些在目前情况下无法从原理中得到的规律,同时利用这些规律对得到的数据进行分析。从而达到价值预测,进行决策和价值估计。2. Pso-svr建模算法
{"title":"Research on the Prediction Model of Material Cost Based on Data Mining","authors":"Liu Shenyang, G. Qi, Li Zhen, Li Si, Li Zhiwei","doi":"10.2174/1874155X01509011062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X01509011062","url":null,"abstract":"Material cost prediction should be based on the scientific mathematical models, to reduce the influence of subjective factors on the quota and other indicators of decomposition. This paper analyzes the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to optimize the parameters of support vector machine and establishes the prediction model of material cost after preprocessing the actual data and using the support vector regression (SVR) machine to perform data mining. In the forecasting process, the total cost of material is predicted, the predicted results are fitted with the actual value, and the relative errors are tested. The result shows that the forecasting effect is satisfied. The prediction of material cost is utilizing special methods to estimate and predict the level of material cost on the basis of historical data and relevant information. Its characteristic is predicting the future on the basis of history, and predicting unknown level on the basis of known information. The renewal of statistical data and a series of characteristics of material production of enterprises determine that the sequence formed by material cost data generally has the nonstationarity, nonlinearity and the point of abrupt change. The support vector machine can realize the minimization of structural risk, and the error rate on test data (namely generalization error rate) of learning machines takes the sum of training error rate and a dependent item as boundary. The support vector machine doesn't utilize the internal problems of the field, which can provide the good generalization performance in problems of pattern classification, and that is the specific characteristic of support vector machine. This paper conducts the data mining to establish the prediction model of material cost according to the learning method of support vector regression machine. This method is a type of relational schema between the spatial pattern of learning input and function mapping of learning output, and researchers generally call the function set in this type of mapping relation as learning machine. It starts from the research on observation data (namely sample). Researchers obtains some rules that can't be obtained from principle in the current situations, and meanwhile utilizes these rules to analyze the data obtained. Thus they can reach the value prediction and conduct the decision making and value estimation. 2. PSO-SVR MODELING ALGORITHM","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115683486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Dynamic Responses of Rotor Drops onto Auxiliary Bearing with the Support of Metal Rubber Ring 金属橡胶圈支撑下转子落在辅助轴承上的动态响应
Pub Date : 2015-10-22 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X01509011057
Zhu Yili, Zhang Yongchun
In an active magnetic bearing (AMB) system, the Auxiliary bearings (ABs) are indispensable to protect the rotor and stator in case of AMB failure. Most of the former researches try to modify relevant design parameters of ABs to buffer the following impacts and heating after rotor drop. Based on the analysis of the disadvantages of traditional ABs, a new type of AB with the support of metal rubber ring is proposed to enhance the AB work performance in AMB system. Detailed simulation models containing rigid rotor model, contact model between rotor and inner race as well as AB system model after rotor drop are established. Then, using those established models the dynamic responses are simulated to obtain proper metal rubber ring support characteristics. Finally, relevant rotor drop experiments are carried out on the established AMB test bench. The experiment results verify the advantages of the new type ABs and the correctness of simulation analysis.
在主动磁轴承系统中,当主动磁轴承发生故障时,辅助轴承对转子和定子的保护是必不可少的。以往的研究大多试图修改ABs的相关设计参数,以缓冲转子跌落后的后续冲击和加热。在分析传统ABs存在的缺陷的基础上,提出了一种新型的以金属橡胶环为支撑的ABs,以提高ABs在AMB系统中的工作性能。建立了转子刚性模型、转子与内圈接触模型以及转子跌落后AB系统的详细仿真模型。然后利用所建立的模型对金属橡胶环的动力响应进行仿真,得到合适的金属橡胶环支撑特性。最后,在建立的AMB试验台上进行了相关的转子跌落实验。实验结果验证了新型ABs的优点和仿真分析的正确性。
{"title":"Dynamic Responses of Rotor Drops onto Auxiliary Bearing with the Support of Metal Rubber Ring","authors":"Zhu Yili, Zhang Yongchun","doi":"10.2174/1874155X01509011057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X01509011057","url":null,"abstract":"In an active magnetic bearing (AMB) system, the Auxiliary bearings (ABs) are indispensable to protect the rotor and stator in case of AMB failure. Most of the former researches try to modify relevant design parameters of ABs to buffer the following impacts and heating after rotor drop. Based on the analysis of the disadvantages of traditional ABs, a new type of AB with the support of metal rubber ring is proposed to enhance the AB work performance in AMB system. Detailed simulation models containing rigid rotor model, contact model between rotor and inner race as well as AB system model after rotor drop are established. Then, using those established models the dynamic responses are simulated to obtain proper metal rubber ring support characteristics. Finally, relevant rotor drop experiments are carried out on the established AMB test bench. The experiment results verify the advantages of the new type ABs and the correctness of simulation analysis.","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132194791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Friction and Wear Behaviors of Gear Steel under Coupling of Rolling andSliding 滚动与滑动耦合作用下齿轮钢的摩擦磨损行为
Pub Date : 2015-10-09 DOI: 10.2174/1874155X015090101051
Ding Ming
In this paper, the gear material 20CrMnTi was selected as the research object. Friction and wear behavior was performed on the M2000 friction and abrasion tester. The friction and wear mechanisms of 20CrMnTi steel were discussed under coupling of rolling and sliding. The results show that damage of steel-steel couples under coupling of rolling and sliding is caused by the interaction of mechanical fatigue with dynamical phenomena of rolling and sliding friction. Lubrication directly determines the friction and wear behaviors. Under dry friction, the wear mechanisms of 20CrMnTi steel are mainly adhesive wear, abrasive wear, oxidation wear and fatigue pitting under dry friction. Under lubricating conditions, the wear mechanism of 20CrMnTi steel is mainly surface fatigue wear.
本文选择齿轮材料20CrMnTi作为研究对象。在M2000摩擦磨损试验机上进行了摩擦磨损试验。讨论了滚动与滑动耦合作用下20CrMnTi钢的摩擦磨损机理。结果表明:在滚动滑动耦合作用下,钢-钢耦合件的损伤是由力学疲劳与滚动滑动摩擦动力学现象共同作用造成的。润滑直接决定了摩擦和磨损行为。干摩擦下20CrMnTi钢的磨损机制主要为黏着磨损、磨粒磨损、氧化磨损和疲劳点蚀。在润滑条件下,20CrMnTi钢的磨损机制主要是表面疲劳磨损。
{"title":"Friction and Wear Behaviors of Gear Steel under Coupling of Rolling andSliding","authors":"Ding Ming","doi":"10.2174/1874155X015090101051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155X015090101051","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the gear material 20CrMnTi was selected as the research object. Friction and wear behavior was performed on the M2000 friction and abrasion tester. The friction and wear mechanisms of 20CrMnTi steel were discussed under coupling of rolling and sliding. The results show that damage of steel-steel couples under coupling of rolling and sliding is caused by the interaction of mechanical fatigue with dynamical phenomena of rolling and sliding friction. Lubrication directly determines the friction and wear behaviors. Under dry friction, the wear mechanisms of 20CrMnTi steel are mainly adhesive wear, abrasive wear, oxidation wear and fatigue pitting under dry friction. Under lubricating conditions, the wear mechanism of 20CrMnTi steel is mainly surface fatigue wear.","PeriodicalId":267392,"journal":{"name":"The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125715225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
期刊
The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1