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2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)最新文献

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Bluetooth Home Automation 蓝牙家庭自动化
Mahith M, Darshan Kumar S B, Prajwal K C, M. Dakshayini
Wireless technologies are rapidly growing, also becoming very illustrious and extensively being used everywhere and the clients appreciate the convenient and easy lifestyle of being wireless. Nowadays with the engrained Bluetooth technology, various digital devices build a system in which the appliances and the devices are interconnected with each other. The Bluetooth technology could be used as one of the significant communication attribute in automation system. The range of communication is 10 to 100mts depending on the version of Bluetooth technology and operates on freely available 2.4GHz bandwidth spectrum. With this capability of Bluetooth; in this paper, a Bluetooth technology based home automation system is proposed enabling elderly and physically disabled people to control the home appliances through their voice commands. Implementation of this proposed automation system has proved its efficiency.
无线技术正在迅速发展,也变得非常出色和广泛的应用无处不在,客户欣赏无线的方便和轻松的生活方式。如今,随着蓝牙技术的深入,各种数字设备建立了一个系统,在这个系统中,设备和设备相互连接。蓝牙技术可以作为自动化系统中重要的通信属性之一。根据蓝牙技术的版本,通信范围为10至100mts,并在免费提供的2.4GHz带宽频谱上运行。有了蓝牙的这种能力;本文提出了一种基于蓝牙技术的家庭自动化系统,使老年人和残疾人能够通过语音命令控制家用电器。该自动化系统的实施证明了其有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Study of load balancing algorithms for Cloud Computing 云计算负载均衡算法研究
Vidya S. Handur, Supriya Belkar, S. Deshpande, Prakash Marakumbi
The significance of distributed applications is constantly rising due to technological advancements such as increasing internetworking of various computing devices and widespread usage of smart phones. Cloud computing is an information technology paradigm that enables ubiquitous access to shared pools of configurable system resources. Load balancing is one among various challenging issues in cloud computing. It is a mechanism to distribute the user requests among the virtual machines so that the requests are assigned proportional to the capacity of each virtual machine. Balancing of requests prevents the virtual machines from being either overloaded or under loaded. This paper presents a comparison of performance of load balancing algorithms in cloud computing. The algorithms considered for study are Throttled and Equally Spread Current Execution. Particle swarm optimization is also simulated to solve load balancing dynamically. The proposed work compares response time of all the three techniques. The simulation results show that particle swarm optimization performs better for dynamic changes in the system.
随着各种计算设备互联程度的提高和智能手机的广泛使用等技术的进步,分布式应用的重要性不断提高。云计算是一种信息技术范例,它支持无处不在地访问可配置系统资源的共享池。负载平衡是云计算中各种具有挑战性的问题之一。它是一种在虚拟机之间分配用户请求的机制,以便根据每个虚拟机的容量按比例分配请求。请求平衡可以防止虚拟机过载或负载不足。本文对云计算中各种负载均衡算法的性能进行了比较。研究考虑的算法是节流和等扩散电流执行。模拟粒子群算法求解动态负载均衡问题。提出的工作比较了所有三种技术的响应时间。仿真结果表明,粒子群算法对于系统的动态变化具有较好的性能。
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引用次数: 2
[Front matter] (前页)
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引用次数: 0
An Approach for Prohibiting Distributed Denial-OF-Service Using Dynamic Path Identifiers through Inter-Domain Routing 基于域间路由的动态路径标识防止分布式拒绝服务的方法
S. Nandyal, Sabiya Sultana
Lately, there are expanding consequence in utilizing an inter-domain routing objects as Path Identifiers (PIDs). In any case, PIDs utilized in current methodologies are static, which makes simple for attackers to dispatch Distributed Denial-of Service (DDoS) flooding attacks. To deal with this consequence, it gives the consideration for the construction, performance and assessment of DPID, an architecture which utilizes PIDs negotiated amidst adjoining domains as inter-domain routing. In DPID, inter-domain route of PID bridging two domains is preserved as secret and varies dynamically. This system portrays exactly how adjoining domains handle PIDs, in what way it manages continuous communications while PIDs change. It builds 22-node model which holds three domains to authenticate DPID’s usefulness and leads comprehensive simulations to figure out its capability and cost. Outcomes from both experiments and simulations demonstrate that D-PID can effectively prohibit DDoS attacks. In D-PID, it gives the outcome as two contiguous domains frequently update the PIDs amidst them and install new PIDs for packet forwarding into the data plane. Hence, it concludes regardless of whether the attacker acquires PIDs of its destination and later forwards malicious packets successfully, after a particular time period these PIDs turn to be invalid and the following packets will be sent from other path to the destination. Besides, if any attacker strives to retrieve new PIDs and carries DDoS flooding attack, as a matter there will be increment in attacking cost, as well as makes it simple for detecting the attacker.
近年来,利用域间路由对象作为路径标识符(pid)的应用越来越广泛。在任何情况下,当前方法中使用的pid都是静态的,这使得攻击者可以轻松地调度分布式拒绝服务(DDoS)泛滥攻击。为了解决这一问题,本文考虑了DPID的构建、性能和评估,DPID是一种利用相邻域间协商的pid作为域间路由的体系结构。在DPID中,PID桥接两个域的域间路由被保密并动态变化。该系统准确地描述了相邻域如何处理pid,以及在pid变化时以何种方式管理连续通信。建立了包含三个域的22节点模型来验证DPID的有效性,并进行了全面的仿真来计算DPID的能力和成本。实验和仿真结果表明,D-PID可以有效地阻止DDoS攻击。在D-PID中,它给出的结果是两个连续的域频繁地更新它们之间的pid,并安装新的pid以将数据包转发到数据平面。由此得出结论:无论攻击者是否获取到目的地址的pid并成功转发恶意报文,经过一段时间后,这些pid将失效,后续报文将从其他路径发送到目的地址。此外,如果任何攻击者努力检索新的pid并进行DDoS泛洪攻击,则会增加攻击成本,并且使攻击者的检测变得简单。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Simulation Study of Hybrid Filter for Power Quality Improvement 用于电能质量改善的混合滤波器设计与仿真研究
Vijeta V. Barathe, S. S. Dhamse
The power quality problem increase due to the non-linear load which affect the power system. To overcome power quality issues this paper described design and simulation study of hybrid filter. The hybrid filter was explained in this paper which is based on series topology. The hybrid filter is operation of both type of passive filter (PF) and active filter (AF). Where the active filter is formed by three phase voltage source inverter (VSI) with self supported DC link capacitor. The active filter is solving power quality problem like sag, swell, harmonics which is connected in series with source. Passive filter are designed to drain harmonics current which is generated by RL load, so that the passive filter is connected in the across the load. The synchronous reference frame (SRF) theory is control strategy is used for to get reference signal. So that Hybrid filter has advantage that it compensates both type of voltage problem and current harmonics. The proposed system simulation runs in MATLAB / simulink tool were presented to verify the performance of the shunt passive filters (SPH) and active series filters (ASF).
由于非线性负荷对电力系统的影响,电能质量问题日益严重。为了克服电能质量问题,本文进行了混合滤波器的设计与仿真研究。本文介绍了一种基于串联拓扑的混合滤波器。混合滤波器是无源滤波器(PF)和有源滤波器(AF)两种类型的工作。其中有源滤波器由三相电压源逆变器(VSI)与自支撑直流链路电容组成。有源滤波器解决了与电源串联的下垂、膨胀、谐波等电能质量问题。无源滤波器的设计目的是滤除RL负载产生的谐波电流,使无源滤波器在负载的两端连接。采用同步参考帧(SRF)理论作为控制策略获取参考信号。因此混合滤波器的优点是它可以补偿电压问题和电流谐波。在MATLAB / simulink中对并联无源滤波器(SPH)和有源串联滤波器(ASF)的性能进行了仿真验证。
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引用次数: 0
Beast to Beauty data in Virtual Analytics 虚拟分析中的野兽到美女数据
Deepa Gupta, Vaibhav Sharma, Praveen Kumar
In the current scenario, ninety percent of the data present in the world right now is created in past two years only. As the world relentlessly turns out to be more associated with a consistently expanding number of electronic gadgets, which also results in exponential growth of data created, this is just set to become over the coming years. All in all, the Internet populace has developed by 7.5 percent since 2016 and now incorporates more than 3.75 billion people. As far as information utilization, that is one serious strain. By and large, the only us releases 2,657,700 gigabytes of Internet information consistently. The advancement of Internet-based media stages and organizations are having their day in the sun, yet not all. Amazon, YouTube, and Netflix are a segment of the best customers of Internet information transmission. While Amazon is getting a charge out of record benefits (around 258,751 deals every moment, up from 222,283 a year ago) and YouTube is gushing like never before (4.14 million recordings viewed every moment), Netflix has seen a 20 percent diminish in the quantity of "hours" their watchers watched demonstrates every moment contrasted with 2016.
在目前的情况下,目前世界上90%的数据都是在过去两年内创建的。随着世界越来越多地与不断增长的电子产品联系在一起,这也导致了数据的指数级增长,这将在未来几年成为现实。总而言之,自2016年以来,互联网人口增长了7.5%,目前已超过37.5亿人。就信息利用而言,这是一个严重的压力。总的来说,唯一的美国持续发布了2,657,700千兆字节的互联网信息。基于互联网的媒体平台和组织的发展正处于鼎盛时期,但并非全部。亚马逊、YouTube和Netflix是互联网信息传播的最佳客户。亚马逊正在从创纪录的收益中获利(每分钟约258751笔交易,高于一年前的222283笔交易),YouTube也前所未有地蓬勃发展(每分钟观看414万段视频),而Netflix的观众观看视频的“小时数”与2016年相比减少了20%。
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引用次数: 0
A hybrid GWO-PSO Algorithm for Load Balancing in Cloud Computing Environment 云计算环境下负载均衡的混合GWO-PSO算法
Bhavesh N. Gohil, D. Patel
Cloud computing dynamically allocates virtual resources as per the demands of users. The rapid increase of data computation and storage in cloud computing environment results in uneven distribution of workload on its heterogeneous resources. As a result of that, overloaded servers will have a higher job completion time compared to the corresponding time taken by under loaded servers in the same environment. Distributing balanced workload over the available resources is a key challenge in cloud computing environment. Traditionally, load balancing is used to distribute the workload among multiple servers and to avoid overloading and under loading of servers. It also helps to improve system performance and fair utilization of resources. In this paper, we present a novel hybrid load balancing approach in cloud computing environment using Grey Wolf Optimization based Particle Swarm Optimization and compare it with Harmony Search, Artificial Bee Colony, Particle Swarm Optimization and Grey Wolf Optimization algorithms. It also helps to improve system performance and fair utilization of resources. Results of research experiments are very encouraging with improved convergence and simplicity.
云计算可以根据用户的需求动态分配虚拟资源。云计算环境中数据计算量和存储量的快速增长导致其异构资源上的工作负载分布不均匀。因此,与相同环境中负载不足的服务器相比,负载过重的服务器完成作业的时间更长。在可用资源上分配均衡的工作负载是云计算环境中的一个关键挑战。传统上,负载平衡用于在多个服务器之间分配工作负载,以避免服务器过载和负载不足。它还有助于提高系统性能和资源的公平利用。本文提出了一种基于灰狼优化的混合负载均衡方法,并将其与和谐搜索、人工蜂群、粒子群优化和灰狼优化算法进行了比较。它还有助于提高系统性能和资源的公平利用。研究实验结果令人鼓舞,收敛性和简洁性都得到了提高。
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引用次数: 9
Color Features and KNN in Classification of Raw Arecanut images 原始槟榔图像的颜色特征和KNN分类
S. Siddesha, S. Niranjan, V. N. Manjunath Aradhya
Arecanut is one of the important cash crops of Southern India. Classification of raw arecanut is one of the major tasks in grading, which is a vital part of crop management. In this work we proposed a model which classifies the raw arecanut. We used color histogram and color moments as features with K-NN classifier. Experiment is conducted on a dataset of 800 images of four classes using two color features and four distance measures with K-NN. A classification accuracy of 98.13% is achieved for 20% training with K value of 3 and Euclidean distance measure for color histogram features.
槟榔是印度南部重要的经济作物之一。生槟榔的分级是分级的主要任务之一,是作物经营的重要组成部分。本文提出了一种对生槟榔进行分类的模型。我们使用颜色直方图和颜色矩作为K-NN分类器的特征。利用K-NN的两种颜色特征和四种距离度量,在800张四类图像的数据集上进行了实验。对颜色直方图特征进行K值为3和欧氏距离度量的20%训练,分类准确率达到98.13%。
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引用次数: 6
Garbage Monitoring and Disposal System for Smart City Using Iot 基于物联网的智慧城市垃圾监控与处理系统
Prasun Chowdhury, R. Sen, D. Ray, Purushottam Roy, Souradeep Sarkar
India’s garbage generation stands at 0.2 to 0.6 kilograms of garbage per head per day. Also, it is a well-known fact that land in India is scarce. The garbage collector who comes to our house every morning to empty our dustbins inside his truck, takes all the garbage from our neighbourhood and dumps it on an abandoned piece of land. Garbage collectors from all parts of the city meet there to do the same. Such a land is called a landfill. India’s per capita waste generation is so high, that it creates a crisis if the garbage collector doesn’t visit a neighbourhood for a couple of days. As the procedure is purely manual, we need to implement a smart way of garbage monitoring and disposal. This paper proposes anIoT (Internet of Things) based approach for garbage monitoring and its disposal using ultrasonic and MQ4 sensors. Ultrasonic sensor checks the level of garbage filled in the biodegradable and non-biodegradable "smart bins".MQ4 sensors check the level of odour in the biodegradable garbage bin.After the threshold level is crossed in the non-biodegradable smart bin, theinformation is sent to the municipal corporation (with the help of an application) for the disposal of the garbage. If the threshold level is crossed in the biodegradable bin, a lid slides and the wastes are dumped in the underlying chamber. This method is more convenient than the manual one and is an initiative towards ‘smart city’. It ensures proper disposal of garbage and a restoration of a green and healthy environment.
印度的垃圾产生量为每人每天0.2到0.6公斤。此外,众所周知,印度的土地稀缺。每天早上来我们家的垃圾收集员用他的卡车把我们的垃圾箱倒空,把我们附近所有的垃圾都扔到一块废弃的土地上。来自城市各地的垃圾收集者也在那里聚集做同样的事情。这样的土地被称为垃圾填埋场。印度的人均垃圾产生量如此之高,以至于如果垃圾收集者几天不去附近的社区,就会产生一场危机。由于这个过程是纯手动的,我们需要实现一种智能的垃圾监控和处理方式。本文提出了一种基于物联网的垃圾监测和处理方法,该方法采用超声波和MQ4传感器。超声波传感器检查生物可降解和不可生物可降解“智能垃圾箱”中的垃圾水平。MQ4传感器检查可生物降解垃圾桶中的气味水平。在不可生物降解的智能垃圾箱中,超过阈值后,信息将发送给市政公司(在应用程序的帮助下)处理垃圾。如果在可生物降解箱中超过阈值水平,则盖子滑动,废物被倾倒在下面的腔室中。这种方法比手动方法更方便,是迈向“智慧城市”的一项举措。它确保垃圾得到妥善处理,恢复绿色健康的环境。
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引用次数: 11
Big Data Ensure Homologous Patient Enduring Therapy Time Forecast Algorithm by Healing Facility Echelon Recommendation 基于大数据的治疗机构梯队推荐的同源患者持久治疗时间预测算法
T. Sandeep, K. Manoj, N. Reddy, R. R. Kumar
Effective patient line organization to constrain tolerance hold-up deferrals and patient overcrowdings is one of the genuine troubles increased by mending offices. Senseless and irritating sitting tight for long extends result in imperative human asset and time wastage and improvement of the oversight continued by patients. For every patient in the line, the aggregate therapy time of the indispensable number of patients before him is the time that he should hold-up. It would be significant and best if the patients could get the fit treatment design and know the standard holding up time through an adaptable application that updates endlessly. Consequently, we propose a patient enduring therapy time forecast to imagine the sitting tight time for each treatment undertaking for a patient. We use sensible patient data from various workplaces to get a patient therapy time show up for each endeavor. In setting of this widescale, sensible dataset, the therapy time for each patient in the present line of every errand is ordinary. In setting of the ordinary holding up time, a healing facility echelon recommendation structure is made. Healing facility echelon recommendation finds and predicts a fit and obliging therapy design proposed for the patient. By virtue of the monstrous scale, achievable data set and the necessity for resolute response, the patient enduring therapy time forecast estimation and healing facility echelon recommendation structure sort out plentifulness and low-lethargy response. We use an Apache Spark execution to fulfill the starting and ending targets. Wide experimentation and reenactment work outs as expected demonstrate the sensibility and congruity of our proposed model to recommend preparation of a practical treatment for patients to confine their hold-up times in recouping center interests.
有效的病人排队组织,以限制容忍拖延和病人过度拥挤是一个真正的麻烦增加了修补办公室。毫无意义和令人恼火的长时间坐着不动,导致必要的人力资产和时间浪费,以及患者继续改善监督。对于队列中的每一个病人来说,他前面的不可缺少的病人的治疗时间总和就是他应该坚持的时间。如果患者能够通过不断更新的适应性应用程序获得合适的治疗设计并了解标准等待时间,这将是非常重要和最好的。因此,我们提出了一个患者忍受治疗时间预测,以想象患者每次治疗的静坐时间。我们使用来自不同工作场所的合理患者数据来获得每个努力的患者治疗时间。在这个广泛的、敏感的数据集的设置中,每个病人的治疗时间在当前的每一项任务中都是普通的。在普通滞留时间设定下,构建了治疗设施梯队推荐结构。康复设施梯队推荐发现和预测适合和有义务的治疗设计建议的病人。凭借庞大的规模、可实现的数据集和坚决响应的必要性,对患者持久治疗时间的预测估计和治疗设施梯队推荐结构进行了丰富和低嗜睡响应的梳理。我们使用Apache Spark执行来完成开始和结束目标。如预期的那样,广泛的实验和再现工作证明了我们提出的模型的敏感性和一致性,以推荐为患者准备实际治疗,以限制他们在恢复中心利益方面的拖延时间。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2018 Second International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)
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