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On our ERL path to learner and teacher language identity 在我们的ERL路径学习者和教师的语言认同
Pub Date : 2020-09-18 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.00
Michał Daszkiewicz
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引用次数: 0
The applicability of English language teaching methods to other subjects 英语教学方法对其他学科的适用性
Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.09
Parwiz Hussain
This paper reports the findings of a pilot teacher training course being delivered to teachers and teacher educators of Islamic studies subject at British Council Afghanistan. The main aim of the training course was to find out to what extent the methodologies and approaches being used to teach English language are applicable in teaching other subjects. In this research fifteen teachers and educators participated in a four-day training course. The findings show that Test-Teach-Test, Task-based Learning, Jigsaw Reading, and many other teaching methods are easily applicable in teaching Islamic studies.
本文报告了在阿富汗英国文化协会向伊斯兰研究科目的教师和教师教育工作者提供的试点教师培训课程的结果。培训课程的主要目的是了解英语教学的方法和方法在多大程度上适用于其他学科的教学。在这项研究中,15名教师和教育工作者参加了为期四天的培训课程。研究结果表明,测试-教学-测试、任务型学习、拼图阅读和许多其他教学方法很容易适用于伊斯兰研究的教学。
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引用次数: 0
Developing the potential of language and non-language courses, or on the significance of listening, speaking, reading and writing in education – a review of joint publication Educational Role of Language Skills 开发语言和非语言课程的潜力,或关于听、说、读、写在教育中的重要性——对联合出版物《语言技能的教育作用》的回顾
Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.10
Klaudia Gajewska
problem of language skills which, despite their importance in everyday communication, personal growth and cognitive development, are often neglected in instructed settings, the authors of the publication Educational Role of Language Ryszard successfully demonstrate the fundamental role of listening, speaking, reading and writing in establishing the close connection between subjects from the curriculum as well as learners’ cognition and worldview. The scholars participated in an annual international interdisciplinary conference Educational Role of Language organized annually since 2016 with an intention of underlining the significance of the quaternary approach to language skills, which resulted in the publication of the book under discussion. The seminal work is divided into two complementary parts. The first one consists of Introduction and two sections devoted to the presentation of recent trends in education. The second one, on the other hand, isolates four sections, each of which discusses one of four language skills in the light of Learning to (…) and (…) to Learn approaches. The book also successfully relates to two scopes of the Educational Role of Language (ERL) framework, Scope Major and Minor, in that it addresses the multidimensional nature of education as well as its complex socio-affective and contextual character. the the the utility of axiological, psychomotor, affective and associated with language in other non-language language-related the between language and glottodidactic
尽管语言技能在日常交流、个人成长和认知发展中很重要,但在指导环境中往往被忽视,语言的教育作用Ryszard出版的作者成功地证明了听、说、读和写在建立课程科目之间的密切联系以及学习者的认知和世界观方面的基本作用。学者们参加了自2016年以来每年举办一次的国际跨学科会议“语言的教育作用”,旨在强调第四元方法对语言技能的重要性,这导致了讨论中的这本书的出版。这项开创性的工作分为两个互补的部分。第一部分由引言和两个部分组成,专门介绍教育的最新趋势。另一方面,第二部分则分为四个部分,每个部分根据学习(…)和(…)学习方法来讨论四种语言技能中的一种。这本书还成功地涉及到语言的教育作用(ERL)框架的两个范围,主要范围和次要范围,因为它解决了教育的多维性质及其复杂的社会情感和语境特征。价值论、精神运动性、情感性以及与语言相关的其他非语言之间的语言与外语教学的效用
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引用次数: 0
A virtual conference: the first of its kind for ERLA – a personal account 虚拟会议:ERLA的首个此类会议——一个个人账户
Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.11
Kim Muir
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引用次数: 0
Semantic number in relation to English language learner awareness 语义数与英语学习者意识的关系
Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.02
Aneta Naumoska
This paper focuses on semantic number in English and its effect on students’ understanding of countability and how they see the world through English. Semantic nominal plurality of reference is not always equivalent to a marked plural noun or S-V plural agreement. The paper aims to explain and illustrate whether morphosyntactic markedness of number coincides with semantic specificity/informativity, and if EFL learners’ worldview shifts depending on their awareness of semantic number. The linguistic issue of number is paired with education, i.e. learners’ development in a foreign language framework. The research was targeted towards English majors (Faculty of Philology, Skopje, N. Macedonia), whose knowledge of number agreement (competence) in English was explored via a questionnaire covering various instances of number inconsistencies. It is noteworthy that most students afterwards stated a rising level of confidence in communicating in English due to a higher level of language accuracy and semantic awareness. (e.g. L1 interference); (c) examining the consequences of L2 proficiency in more detail so as to better understand its relation to cognitive resources and how they are used in planning well-formed utterances; (d) doing a longitudinal study on semantic number in a much wider time frame; (e) analyzing the National Curricula and Teaching Plans for EFL in primary/high school education in N. Macedonia regarding their inclusion of and approach towards number; (f) tasking the fourth-year students who have taken the EFL Methodology (practical) course to create age-appropriate and level-appropriate accuracy activities that focus on number (for primary/high school EFL learners).
本文着重探讨了英语中的语义数及其对学生理解可数词以及如何通过英语看待世界的影响。语义名词性指称复数并不总是等同于标记复数名词或S-V复数一致。本文旨在解释和说明数字的形态句法标记性是否与语义特异性/信息性一致,以及英语学习者的世界观是否会随着他们对语义数字的认识而发生变化。数字的语言问题与教育,即学习者在外语框架中的发展是相辅相成的。该研究针对的是英语专业的学生(马其顿共和国斯科普里语言学学院),他们的英语数字一致性知识(能力)是通过一份涵盖各种数字不一致实例的调查问卷来探索的。值得注意的是,大多数学生后来表示,由于语言准确性和语义意识的提高,他们用英语交流的信心水平有所提高。(如L1干扰);(c)更详细地研究二语熟练程度的后果,以便更好地了解二语熟练程度与认知资源的关系,以及认知资源如何用于规划结构良好的话语;(d)在更广泛的时间框架内对语义数进行纵向研究;(e)分析马其顿共和国中小学英语国家课程和教学计划中关于数字的内容和方法;(f)要求参加过英语方法论(实践)课程的四年级学生创建适合年龄和水平的以数字为重点的准确性活动(针对小学/高中英语学习者)。
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引用次数: 0
The language of dissent – how school leaders adjust to policy change 不同意见的语言——学校领导如何适应政策变化
Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.04
A. Kurowski
Education has changed recently in the England and leadership of schools has changed with it. This paper examines the language of dissent, the political opposition of school leaders who meet the challenges of the educational system resulting from the government policies. They question whether these policies really serve the pupils and the community effectively. It is based on a wider piece of research involving interviews with head teachers and senior managers in a range of schools; it illustrates their frustrations at delivering a prescriptive curriculum. The research takes a grounded theory approach; throughout the interview process, themes emerged and were developed through layers of analysis. This led to the construction of a framework based on the ideas of power, ethics, resistance, and mistrust. This explains the views of school leader in conceptual terms, and it was found that they use of any form of control at their disposal, bring their own values to education, subvert where they see necessary, and at best tolerate policy.
最近,英国的教育发生了变化,学校的领导也随之发生了变化。本文考察了异议的语言,即学校领导在面对政府政策带来的教育系统挑战时的政治反对。他们质疑这些政策是否真的有效地为学生和社区服务。它基于一项更广泛的研究,包括对多所学校的校长和高级管理人员的采访;这说明了他们在提供规定性课程方面的挫败感。本研究采用扎根理论的方法;在整个采访过程中,通过层层分析,主题浮现并发展。这导致了一个基于权力、伦理、抵抗和不信任等观念的框架的构建。这从概念上解释了学校领导的观点,发现他们使用任何形式的控制,把自己的价值观带到教育中,颠覆他们认为必要的地方,充其量是容忍政策。
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引用次数: 1
ELT written discourse vs. a teacher’s speech: experience of Critical Discourse Analysis 英语写作语篇与教师演讲:批判性语篇分析的经验
Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.01
M. Suknov, N. Krynska
This article aims to contrast examples of teachers’ speech as spoken pedagogic discourse with the written discourse of a Teacher’s book enclosed with an international English language teaching (ELT)). During any EFL (English as a Foreign Language) lesson based on published ELT materials, a teacher uses printed texts of ELT materials, adjuncts and expands them in the learning process according to a particular educational setting and learning needs. The teacher sets tasks from a textbook but articulates them through his/her own interpretation related to local educational paradigm and social ideology. Being a mediator between the written discourse of ELT materials and the learners, the teacher produces his/her speech, which presents another example of pedagogic discourse. Applying methods of critical discourse analysis (CDA) we compare examples of the written discourse of the Teacher’s book (TB) and the teacher’s spoken discourse. We analysed how the latter was developed on the basis of a detailed lesson plan from the Teacher’s book (TB). The comparative analysis reveals a difference between the spoken teacher’s discourse derived from the discourse of ELT materials and the written discourse of the TB in that it shows the dominance of the teacher’s discourse within the local educational paradigm over those who produce such ELT materials.
这篇文章的目的是对比教师演讲的例子作为口语教学话语与书面话语的教师的书,附在一个国际英语语言教学(ELT)。在任何以出版的英语教材为基础的EFL(作为外语的英语)课程中,教师都会根据特定的教育环境和学习需要,在学习过程中使用英语教材的印刷文本,对其进行辅助和扩展。教师根据教科书设定任务,但通过与当地教育范式和社会意识形态相关的自己的解释来阐明任务。教师作为英语教学材料的书面语篇和学习者之间的中介,产生了他/她的话语,这是教学语篇的另一个例子。运用批判性话语分析(CDA)的方法,我们比较了教师的书(TB)的书面话语和教师的口语话语的例子。我们根据教师书(TB)的详细课程计划分析了后者是如何发展的。对比分析揭示了由英语教学材料话语衍生而来的口语教师话语与英语教学材料的书面话语之间的差异,因为它显示了教师话语在当地教育范式中的主导地位,而不是那些制作这种英语教学材料的人。
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引用次数: 0
Some techniques for teaching business English vocabulary 商务英语词汇教学的一些技巧
Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.08
Dilyan Gatev
The paper focuses on some traditional techniques for vocabulary teaching in the untraditional context of English for specific purposes – business English vocabulary teaching. Those techniques are based on the selection and presentation of collocations, synonyms, antonyms and paronyms, of words whose specialized meaning differs from their general English one, as well as of specialized words with some similarity in meaning, but also with a significant difference. Moreover, attention should be paid to their translation equivalents because learners’ general professional competence is based on the correct use of the respective specialized vocabulary both in the foreign language and the mother tongue.
本文着重介绍了在特殊目的英语——商务英语的非传统语境下的传统词汇教学方法。这些技巧是建立在搭配、近义词、反义词和近义词的选择和表达的基础上的,这些词的专业意义与英语的一般意义不同,以及意义相似但又有显著差异的专业词汇。此外,还应注意它们的翻译对等性,因为学习者的一般专业能力是建立在正确使用外语和母语中各自专业词汇的基础上的。
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引用次数: 1
Seamus Heaney’s ‘Hermit Songs’: An education in the nexus of identity and language 谢默斯·希尼的《隐士之歌》:身份与语言关系的教育
Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.05
Teresa Maginess
In this paper I am going to explore the theme of this ERL issue – language and identity, by focusing upon a sequence of poems by the Irish writer, Seamus Heaney, ‘Hermit Songs’ (2010). I will argue that, by telling the story of his own identity formation through his encounter with reading, writing and the learning of languages, Heaney offers his own portrait of the artist as a young man. The story is a dynamic and dramatic one. Drawing upon close analysis of the poems based on literary critical models such as Practical Criticism and Intertextual criticism, I will demonstrate how Heaney’s identity as a poet emerges out of a playful and painful agon about art and nature, about the private and the public, about art and reality.
在本文中,我将通过关注爱尔兰作家谢默斯·希尼(Seamus Heaney)的一系列诗歌《隐士之歌》(2010)来探讨ERL问题的主题——语言和身份。我认为,通过讲述他自己的身份形成的故事,通过他与阅读,写作和学习语言的遭遇,Heaney提供了他自己年轻时的艺术家肖像。这是一个充满活力和戏剧性的故事。通过对这些诗歌的深入分析,我将展示希尼作为诗人的身份是如何从一种关于艺术与自然、关于私人与公共、关于艺术与现实的戏谑与痛苦的思考中浮现出来的。
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引用次数: 0
‘Embedding wellbeing’ in the French language curriculum How to help first year university students develop their perception of learning, motivation and self-efficacy 如何帮助大学一年级学生培养他们对学习的感知、动力和自我效能感
Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.36534/erlj.2020.01.03
Stéphanie Demont, Fabienne Vailes
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Educational Role of Language Journal
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