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Analysis of prescribing error incidence in out-patient prescription at community health center of Tilamuta Boalemo Regency Tilamuta Boalemo县社区卫生中心门诊处方处方错误发生率分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-25 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1060
S. Damiti, S. Thalib, Vyani Kamba, Ysrafil Ysrafil, H. Hartati
Prescribing error can also be referred to as the error in medicine prescription that could endanger the patients. The absence of the right preparation dose can be potentially lead to misread by the transriber, as different medicines might have various preparation doses. The aimed of this study to identify the prescribing errors cases in patients in Tilamuta Community Health Center. The analysis on the prescription was conducted to identify the administrative and pharmaceutical completeness of the prescription. The data involved retrospective and prospective towards 300 prescriptions of out patients in Tilamuta Community Health Center by random sampling Method. The inclusion criteria employed out patient prescription for patients age 1-15 years old and 60 years old and above. The results showed that the highest percentage of prescribing error cases was in administrative error at 98,3% (295 prescription), while in the pharmaceutical error, the percentage arrived at 52,3% (157 prescription). This study was concluded that the highest prescribing error cases in Tilamuta community Health Center were the administrative error in the form of the absence of Occupational License at 96,7% or 293 prescriptions, while the pharmaceutical error at 37,3% or 112 prescriptions involved too low dosage.     
处方错误也可以称为药物处方错误,可能危及患者的安全。由于不同的药物可能具有不同的制备剂量,因此缺乏正确的制备剂量可能会潜在地导致转录子误读。本研究的目的是找出在Tilamuta社区卫生中心病人的处方错误案例。对处方进行分析,以确定处方的行政完整性和药学完整性。采用随机抽样的方法,对蒂拉穆塔社区卫生中心300张门诊处方进行回顾性和前瞻性分析。纳入标准采用1-15岁和60岁及以上患者的门诊处方。结果表明,处方错误案例中,行政错误占98.3%(295张),药品错误占52.3%(157张)。本研究发现,Tilamuta社区卫生中心处方错误发生率最高的是行政错误(96.7%,即293张),而药物错误(37.3%,即112张)涉及剂量过低。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of the Implementation of the Basic Immunization Program for Infants during the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Work Area of the Bukittinggi City Health Office 武基廷吉市卫生局工作区域新冠肺炎大流行期间婴儿基本免疫规划实施情况分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-24 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1061
Intan Julianingsih, Roza Sri Yanti, Bobby Indra Utama
The basic immunization program is a national program from the Government in the field of immunization which is useful for achieving an international commitment, namely Universal Child Immunization (UCI) in infancy. The achievement of the basic immunization program for infants in Bukittinggi City in 2020 is 56.4%, which is still below the national target. The aim of the study was to analyze the implementation of the basic immunization program for infants during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Work Area of the Bukittinggi City Health Office. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, a case study research design. The research was conducted in the Work Area of the Bukittinggi City Health Office. Selection of research informants with purposive sampling . The results of data processing and analysis on the input component, human resources are sufficient but have dual duties at the Puskesmas. Funds have been budgeted through the BOK budget. Adequate facilities and infrastructure. The number of guidelines/SOPs is still insufficient. Policies from the government affect community activities. Process : the planning and organizing has been done. Implementation of basic immunization is carried out according to the zone of each region/RT/RW. Recording and reporting has been going quite well. Monev during the Covid-19 pandemic was still not optimal, it could not be done routinely. The conclusion of this study is that the input and process components have not been implemented optimally. The achievements of the basic immunization program at the Bukittinggi City Health Center in 2021 are still below the achievement target.
基本免疫规划是政府在免疫领域的一项国家规划,有助于实现一项国际承诺,即在婴儿期普及儿童免疫接种。武吉亭吉市2020年婴儿基本免疫规划的实现率为56.4%,仍低于国家目标。本研究的目的是分析在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,武吉廷吉市卫生局工作区域婴儿基本免疫规划的实施情况。本研究采用定性研究方法,采用个案研究设计。这项研究是在武吉亭吉市卫生局的工作区域进行的。有目的抽样选择研究线人。关于投入部分的数据处理和分析的结果,人力资源是充足的,但在Puskesmas有双重职责。资金是通过韩国银行的预算编制的。充足的设施和基础设施。指南/标准操作程序的数量仍然不足。政府的政策影响着社区活动。过程:计划和组织已经完成。根据每个区域/RT/RW的区域实施基本免疫。录音和报告进行得相当顺利。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,资金仍然不是最佳的,它不能常规地完成。本研究的结论是,输入和过程组件没有得到最佳的实施。2021年武吉亭吉市保健中心基本免疫规划的成就仍低于实现目标。
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引用次数: 0
Antioxidant Activity of Ethanol and Methanol Extracts of Black Turmeric (Curcuma Caesia Roxb.) Using the DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhidrazyl) Method 黑姜黄(Curcuma Caesia Roxb)乙醇和甲醇提取物的抗氧化活性采用DPPH(2,2-二苯基-1-苦味基肼)法
Pub Date : 2022-12-24 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.990
Ni nyoman Wahyu udayani, Ketut Agus Adrianta, IGAA Kusuma Wardani
Free radicals are highly reactive compounds in the body that can cause degenerative diseases. One mechanism that can counteract free radicals is antioxidants. Natural antioxidants can be obtained from traditional drinks made from plants that contain active antioxidant compounds such as black turmeric (Curcuma caesia Roxb.) from the Zingiberaceae family. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of black turmeric extract. Before testing the antioxidant activity, qualitative and quantitative analysis were carried out. Qualitative analysis was carried out by phytochemical screening. The antioxidant activity of black turmeric extract was tested using the DPPH method. This test begins with the manufacture of extracts and preparation of test samples, then measurement of free radical scavenging activity using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer is carried out. Based on the results of the percentage measurement, the linear regression equation for the ethanol extract was obtained, namely y = 0.1526x + 0.9105 and the value of R2 = 0.9965, and for the methanol extract, namely y = 0.2376x + 1.6809 and the value of R2 = 0.996. According to the linear regression equation, black turmeric extract has antioxidant activity, which is categorized as a very weak antioxidant with an IC50 of 321,687 ppm for ethanol extract and 203, 363 ppm for methanol extract.
自由基是体内高度活跃的化合物,可引起退行性疾病。抗氧化剂是对抗自由基的一种机制。天然抗氧化剂可以从含有活性抗氧化剂化合物的植物制成的传统饮料中获得,如姜科的黑姜黄(Curcuma caesia Roxb.)。本研究旨在测定黑姜黄提取物的抗氧化活性。在测试抗氧化活性之前,进行了定性和定量分析。通过植物化学筛选进行定性分析。采用DPPH法测定了黑姜黄提取物的抗氧化活性。该测试从提取物的制造和测试样品的制备开始,然后使用紫外可见分光光度计测量自由基清除活性。根据百分比测定结果,得到乙醇提取物的线性回归方程为y = 0.1526x + 0.9105, R2 = 0.9965;甲醇提取物的线性回归方程为y = 0.2376x + 1.6809, R2 = 0.996。由线性回归方程可知,黑姜黄提取物具有抗氧化活性,乙醇提取物的IC50值为321,687 ppm,甲醇提取物的IC50值为203,363 ppm,属于极弱抗氧化剂。
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引用次数: 2
The relationship between the role of nurses and the satisfaction of patients and families of pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers in the treatment room of Jayapura city hospital 查亚普拉市医院治疗室护士角色与肺结核患者及家属满意度的关系
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.988
Frengky Apay, Rohmani Rohmani, A. H. Kusuma
This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of nurses and patient and family satisfaction in nursing services at Jayapura City Hospital from the Feasibility Aspect (feasibility). Research Methods: This type of study is analytical observational with a cross-sectional design with a sample of 100 people consisting of 50 patients and 50 patient families. The sample collection method is accidental sampling. The selected statistical test analysis technique is the chi square test. Results: The results showed that the age of the most respondents was between 31-45 years (46%), the most types of gender were men 56%, the most education was high school, namely 37%, the level of satisfaction of patients and families with satisfied health facilities amounted to 67%, satisfaction with health services and nursing in the pulmonary room was satisfied (56%). The results of the cross-tabulation of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between the role of the nurse and the satisfaction of patients and families which was assessed from the dimension of reliability with p-value (0.000), dimension of responsiveness (0.001 ), dimension of empathy (0.001), dimension of assurance (0.000), and dimension of physical evidence (0.000). Conclusion: there is a relationship between the role of nurses and the satisfaction of patients and families of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at Hopspital Treatment in the Jayapura City Hospital.
本研究旨在从可行性方面(可行性)确定查亚普拉市医院护理服务中护士角色与患者及家属满意度的关系。研究方法:这种类型的研究是分析性观察,采用横断面设计,样本为100人,包括50名患者和50名患者家属。样本采集方法为偶然抽样。所选择的统计检验分析技术是卡方检验。结果:调查对象年龄31-45岁最多(46%),性别类型最多(56%),高中学历最多(37%),患者及家属对卫生设施满意程度达67%,对肺室卫生服务及护理满意(56%)。双变量交叉表分析结果显示,护士角色与患者和家属满意度之间存在一定的关系,从信度维度(p值为0.000)、反应性维度(0.001)、共情维度(0.001)、保证维度(0.000)和物证维度(0.000)进行评估。结论:查亚普拉市医院护士角色与肺结核患者及家属在医院治疗的满意度存在一定的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Impending tyroid storm 台风即将来临
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1042
P. Prameswari, Mohamad Fadli
Thyroid storm is an emergency and requires immediate treatment. Diagnosing thyroid storm is difficult because of its clinical symptoms that mimic infection such as tachycardia, high fever, and sometimes shortness of breath. This study employs a case study approach. The research subjects were patients with impending thyroid storm. The research location is in the Emergency Unit of Cibinong Hospital. Data analysis techniques using literature studies. In this case, a 30-year-old man at the Emergency Unit of Cibinong Hospital presented a clinical Impending Thyroid Storm with multi-organ involvement including Thyroid Heart Disease in the form of Atrial Fibrillation, gastrointestinal complaints, Hypoglycemia accompanied by Respiratory Failure. The patient has been diagnosed with Graves Disease for 5 years. Treatment for this patient includes correction of hypoglycemia, diuretics and digoxin. Propylthiouracil (PTU) and Propranolol were given when the FT4 and TSH results were out. After being treated with this therapy, clinically improved, marked by reduced tightness, fever and palpitations. On the ecg examination, atrial fibrillation was not found again. Recognizing Thyroid Storm as early as possible can prevent the severity of complications. Hypoglycemia correction is no less important. PTU therapy, Propranolol, Furosemide, Spironolactone and Digoxin are still good therapeutic modalities to be used, especially in type B hospitals.
甲状腺风暴是一种紧急情况,需要立即治疗。诊断甲状腺风暴是困难的,因为它的临床症状类似于感染,如心动过速,高烧,有时呼吸短促。本研究采用个案研究法。研究对象为即将发生甲状腺风暴的患者。研究地点在慈滨农医院急诊科。使用文献研究的数据分析技术。在本病例中,一名30岁的男性在磁必农医院急诊科就诊,临床表现为甲状腺风暴,伴有多器官受累,包括以心房颤动为形式的甲状腺心脏病、胃肠道不适、低血糖伴呼吸衰竭。患者被诊断为格雷夫斯病已有5年。治疗包括纠正低血糖,利尿剂和地高辛。FT4和TSH结果出来后给予丙基硫脲嘧啶(PTU)和心得安(心得安)。经此疗法治疗后,临床改善,以减少紧绷,发热和心悸为标志。心电图检查未发现心房颤动。尽早发现甲状腺风暴可以预防并发症的严重程度。低血糖矫正同样重要。PTU治疗、心得安、速尿、螺内酯和地高辛仍是较好的治疗方式,特别是在B类医院。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Family Knowledge and Family Compliance Behavior in Assistance Rules in the Ponek Room of RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai RSUD Ponek Room协助规则中家庭知识与家庭依从行为的关系
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1058
Meiske Paimbong, Hestri Norhapifah
PONEK services are an effort to support the accelerated reduction of MMR and AKN through the provision of integrated services for mothers and newborns. The success of PONEK requires reliable management in the form of family rules that accompany patients in the hospital. Preliminary study of RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai still has a companion family who violates the rules regarding discipline in the PONEK Room. Objective: Knowing the relationship between family knowledge and family compliance behavior with the mentoring rules. Methods: This type of analytic survey research is cross sectional design. The population is the accompanying family of patients at Ponek RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai numbered 250 people, with a sample of 154 people. Data analysis using chi-square. Result: Most family knowledge about mentoring rules is good (55, 8%) and the behavior of family obedience to the mentoring rules is the most obedient (63.6%). There is a relationship between the level of family knowledge and the behavior of family compliance with the mentoring rules (p value: 0.000). Conclusion: knowledge is a factor related to family obedience behavior in mentoring rules.
PONEK服务是通过向母亲和新生儿提供综合服务来支持加速减少产妇死亡率和AKN的一项努力。PONEK的成功需要可靠的管理,以家庭规则的形式陪伴患者在医院。RSUD的初步研究Abdul Rivai博士仍然有一个同伴家庭违反了PONEK房间的纪律规则。目的:了解师徒规则下家庭知识与家庭依从行为的关系。方法:这种类型的分析调查研究采用横断面设计。人口是Ponek RSUD的患者家属,Abdul Rivai博士为250人,样本为154人。使用卡方进行数据分析。结果:家庭对师徒规则的了解程度最高(55.8%),家庭对师徒规则的服从行为最高(63.6%)。家庭知识水平与家庭遵守师徒规则行为之间存在一定的关系(p值为0.000)。结论:知识是影响师徒规则中家庭服从行为的一个因素。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of chewing gum on postoperative ileus reduction and improving gastrointestinal motility in postoperative abdominal patients at Jayapura city hospital 在查亚普拉市医院,嚼口香糖对术后腹部患者肠梗阻减轻和胃肠运动的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.986
Rohmani Rohmani, Hugo Kingson Borneo
Research Objective knowing the effect of chewing gum to prevent postoperative ileus in postoperative abdominal patients. Research Methods: this type of research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental pre and post with a control approach with a total sample of 30 people with. The method of collecting accidental sampling is because the samples in Jayapura city for abdominal surgery are still limited. The tests used are Wilcoxon test and man whitney. Results: the results of the univariate analysis found that male respondents amounted to 20 respondents (66.7%) and women respondents amounted to 10 respondents (33.3). The age of the most respondents was between 16 - 35 years old was 19 respondents (63.3%) and the least was between the ages of 56 - 75 years old was 2 respondents (6.7%). Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value values of 0.001 < 0.005 meaning that there is an effect of chewing gum on improving intestinal motility of patients post-abdominal surgery. Conclusion: there is an effect of chewing gum on postoperative ileus decrease and improvement of gastrointestinal motility in Post Abdominal Surgery patients.
研究目的了解咀嚼口香糖对腹部术后患者术后肠梗阻的预防作用。研究方法:这类研究是定量研究,采用准实验前后结合对照的方法,总样本数为30人。采用偶然抽样的方法是因为查亚普拉市用于腹部手术的样本仍然有限。使用的测试是Wilcoxon测试和man whitney测试。结果:单因素分析结果显示,男性受访者20人(占66.7%),女性受访者10人(占33.3)。16 - 35岁受访者最多,为19人(63.3%),56 - 75岁受访者最少,为2人(6.7%)。Wilcoxon检验结果的p值为0.001 < 0.005,说明口香糖对腹部手术后患者的肠道蠕动有改善作用。结论:咀嚼口香糖对腹部手术患者术后肠梗阻的减少和胃肠运动的改善有一定的作用。
{"title":"Effect of chewing gum on postoperative ileus reduction and improving gastrointestinal motility in postoperative abdominal patients at Jayapura city hospital","authors":"Rohmani Rohmani, Hugo Kingson Borneo","doi":"10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.986","url":null,"abstract":"Research Objective knowing the effect of chewing gum to prevent postoperative ileus in postoperative abdominal patients. Research Methods: this type of research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental pre and post with a control approach with a total sample of 30 people with. The method of collecting accidental sampling is because the samples in Jayapura city for abdominal surgery are still limited. The tests used are Wilcoxon test and man whitney. Results: the results of the univariate analysis found that male respondents amounted to 20 respondents (66.7%) and women respondents amounted to 10 respondents (33.3). The age of the most respondents was between 16 - 35 years old was 19 respondents (63.3%) and the least was between the ages of 56 - 75 years old was 2 respondents (6.7%). Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value values of 0.001 < 0.005 meaning that there is an effect of chewing gum on improving intestinal motility of patients post-abdominal surgery. Conclusion: there is an effect of chewing gum on postoperative ileus decrease and improvement of gastrointestinal motility in Post Abdominal Surgery patients.","PeriodicalId":273270,"journal":{"name":"Science Midwifery","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128951788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Knowledge of Sexual and Reproductive Health Among High School Students, Batam, Indonesia 高中学生的性健康和生殖健康知识,巴淡岛,印度尼西亚
Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1008
Angga Putri, Datuk Munirah, Tukimim Sansuwito, Risqi Utami, Arya Ramadia
This study aims to describe sexual knowledge and reproductive health among school-going adolescents and compare levels of knowledge between males and females. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 387 high school adolescents using a self-validated questionnaire. Adolescents' knowledge level is high at 39.14%, the moderate category is 50.55%, and low-level knowledge is 10.31%. An independent t-test revealed that the average knowledge score of men and women showed no significant difference, with a mean score of 12.42 for males and 12.37 for females. The majority of adolescents discussing sexual matters with friends is 43.41%, 98.71% of adolescents ever heard about contraception, 89.66% know condoms as contraception, and 24.55% do not know how to use them. As many as 51.68% of adolescents only know that HIV/AIDS is a sexually transmitted disease. Lack of knowledge of important aspects of sexual and reproductive health insurance and the need to strengthen sexual and reproductive health education.
本研究旨在描述在校青少年的性知识和生殖健康,并比较男女之间的知识水平。采用自我验证问卷对387名高中青少年进行了横断面调查。青少年的知识水平高为39.14%,中等为50.55%,低为10.31%。经独立t检验,男女平均知识得分无显著差异,男性平均得分为12.42,女性平均得分为12.37。与朋友讨论性问题的青少年占43.41%,听说过避孕的青少年占98.71%,知道避孕套是避孕手段的青少年占89.66%,不知道如何使用的青少年占24.55%。多达51.68%的青少年只知道艾滋病毒/艾滋病是一种性传播疾病。对性健康和生殖健康保险的重要方面缺乏了解,需要加强性健康和生殖健康教育。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of consuming ambon banana on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women 食用香蕉对提高孕妇血红蛋白水平的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1007
Rika Ruspita, Rifa Rahmi, Nurlela
The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research stated that in Indonesia 48.9% of pregnant women had anemia. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of consumption of Ambon bananas on increasing Hb levels in pregnant women. This research method uses a quantitative method with the Pre Experiments one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample consisted of 10 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Based on the univariate results, the highest percentage before administration of Ambon bananas was pregnant women with a hemoglobin level of 9 g/dL in 5 people (50%), a hemoglobin level of 10-11 g/dL in 3 people (30%), a hemoglobin level of 10-11 g/dL dL in 3 persons (30%). level of 8 g/dL in 2 people. people (20%). After giving Ambon bananas to pregnant women who had a hemoglobin level of 12 g/dL in 3 people (30%), a hemoglobin level of 11 g/dL in 5 people (50%), a hemoglobin level of 10 g/dL in 2 people (20%) . Statistical test results obtained P Value 0.004 <0.005 where there was an effect between hemoglobin levels before and after administration of Ambon bananas with a P Value of 0.004 <0.005
2018年基础健康研究的结果表明,印度尼西亚48.9%的孕妇患有贫血。该研究的目的是确定食用安邦香蕉对孕妇血红蛋白水平升高的影响。本研究方法采用定量方法,采用一组前测后测设计。研究样本由10名受访者组成,采用有目的的抽样技术。根据单变量结果,服用Ambon香蕉前的最高比例是血红蛋白水平为9 g/dL的孕妇5人(50%),血红蛋白水平为10-11 g/dL的孕妇3人(30%),血红蛋白水平为10-11 g/dL的孕妇3人(30%)。8克/分升的水平人(20%)。在给血红蛋白水平为12克/分升的3人(30%),血红蛋白水平为11克/分升的5人(50%),血红蛋白水平为10克/分升的2人(20%)的孕妇服用Ambon香蕉后。统计检验结果P值为0.004 <0.005,其中Ambon香蕉给药前后血红蛋白水平有影响,P值为0.004 <0.005
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness Of Kepok Banana ( Musa Paradisiaca. L) Consumption On Reducing First Trimester Igravidarum Emesis 吉薄香蕉(Musa Paradisiaca)的功效L)减少妊娠早期妊娠期妊娠呕吐的研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1009
Mei Herawati, Lisviarose, Uli Arta
Emesis gravidarum is a complaint that often occurs in pregnant women, especially in the first trimester. In addition to pharmacological drugs, emesis gravidarum can also be treated non-pharmacologically. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the consumption of kepok bananas (Musa Paradisiaca Formatypica) on the reduction of first trimester emesis gravidarum in the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Susanti Pekanbaru City. The study was conducted from June to August 2021. The type of research used was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post-test design which did not use a control group, but previously the group had pretest observations so that researchers could compare changes. The population of this study was 15 respondents. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The research instrument is a questionnaire sheet and bivariate data analysis. From the results of the study, it is known that the average emesis gravidarum before consuming banana kepok is 9.27 and the average emesis gravidarum after consuming banana kepok is 7.00. The results of the paired T-test showed the effectiveness of kepok banana consumption on decreasing first trimester emesis gravidarum with p value 0.000 < 0.05. From the results of this study, it is expected that pregnant women who experience emesis gravidarum can consume kepok bananas boiled for 40 minutes 3 times a day. Researchers suggest to health workers to be able to provide education about the benefits of kepok bananas to pregnant women in the first time who experience emesis gravidarum.
妊娠呕吐是一种常见于孕妇的主诉,尤其是在妊娠早期。除药物治疗外,妊娠呕吐也可采用非药物治疗。本研究旨在确定食用kepok香蕉(Musa Paradisiaca Formatypica)在Susanti Pekanbaru市独立助产士实践(PMB)中减少妊娠早期呕吐的有效性。该研究于2021年6月至8月进行。使用的研究类型是预实验,采用一组前-后测试设计,不使用对照组,但之前组有预测试观察,以便研究人员可以比较变化。本研究的调查对象为15人。本研究的抽样方法为全抽样。研究工具是问卷调查和双变量数据分析。从研究结果可知,食用香蕉豆前的平均呕吐量为9.27,食用香蕉豆后的平均呕吐量为7.00。配对t检验结果显示,食用冬瓜对减少妊娠早期妊娠呕吐有显著效果,p值为0.000 < 0.05。根据本研究的结果,预计出现妊娠呕吐的孕妇可以每天食用3次煮40分钟的香竹香蕉。研究人员建议卫生工作者能够向第一次出现妊娠呕吐的孕妇提供有关kepok香蕉益处的教育。
{"title":"The Effectiveness Of Kepok Banana ( Musa Paradisiaca. L) Consumption On Reducing First Trimester Igravidarum Emesis","authors":"Mei Herawati, Lisviarose, Uli Arta","doi":"10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1009","url":null,"abstract":"Emesis gravidarum is a complaint that often occurs in pregnant women, especially in the first trimester. In addition to pharmacological drugs, emesis gravidarum can also be treated non-pharmacologically. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the consumption of kepok bananas (Musa Paradisiaca Formatypica) on the reduction of first trimester emesis gravidarum in the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Susanti Pekanbaru City. The study was conducted from June to August 2021. The type of research used was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post-test design which did not use a control group, but previously the group had pretest observations so that researchers could compare changes. The population of this study was 15 respondents. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The research instrument is a questionnaire sheet and bivariate data analysis. From the results of the study, it is known that the average emesis gravidarum before consuming banana kepok is 9.27 and the average emesis gravidarum after consuming banana kepok is 7.00. The results of the paired T-test showed the effectiveness of kepok banana consumption on decreasing first trimester emesis gravidarum with p value 0.000 < 0.05. From the results of this study, it is expected that pregnant women who experience emesis gravidarum can consume kepok bananas boiled for 40 minutes 3 times a day. Researchers suggest to health workers to be able to provide education about the benefits of kepok bananas to pregnant women in the first time who experience emesis gravidarum.","PeriodicalId":273270,"journal":{"name":"Science Midwifery","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122982520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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