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2017 13th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Measurement & Instruments (ICEMI)最新文献

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Research on non-contact measurement method of ball screw nut based on spectral confocal principle 基于光谱共聚焦原理的滚珠丝杠螺母非接触测量方法研究
Zhang Xutao, Gao Feng, Li Yan, Hai Lixin, Shui Linqi
The ball screw nut is the key component in the ball screw pair. Because of its complex inner structure and small hole size, it is difficult to measure machined accuracy of the ball screw nut. A non-contact measurement method of the ball screw nut based on spectral confocal principle is presented. The measurement space of the cylindrical coordinate of the nut is established according to its structure features. The inner cavity is scanned by dividing the section layer by layer to obtain the three-dimensional point-cloud data of the inner surface. Through transferring measurement space of the cylindrical coordinate into the calculation space of the rectangular coordinate the structure parameters of the inner groove of the ball screw nut are calculated, including pitch, inner diameter, pitch diameter, median runout and lead angle. The chord height difference method is used to denoise and filter the measurement data to get the more actual measured data. The three-dimensional reconstruction of the nut cavity structure is carried out using reverse technology to display the processed textures. The feasibility and effectiveness of the method is verified by the measurement experiment of ball screw nut. The experimental results show that the measurement method proposed in this paper can effectively check the ball screw nut with the high measurement accuracy, and has the ability of wide measurement range, and good expansion.
滚珠丝杠螺母是滚珠丝杠副中的关键部件。由于滚珠丝杠螺母内部结构复杂,孔尺寸小,其加工精度难以测量。提出了一种基于光谱共聚焦原理的滚珠丝杠螺母非接触测量方法。根据螺母的结构特点,建立了螺母圆柱坐标的测量空间。对内腔进行逐层剖分扫描,得到内表面三维点云数据。通过将圆柱坐标的测量空间转换为直角坐标的计算空间,计算滚珠丝杠螺母内槽的结构参数,包括节距、内径、节径、中间跳动和超前角。采用弦高差法对测量数据进行降噪和滤波,得到更真实的测量数据。利用逆向技术对螺母腔结构进行三维重建,以显示加工后的纹理。通过滚珠丝杠螺母的测量实验,验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。实验结果表明,本文提出的测量方法能够有效地检测滚珠丝杠螺母,测量精度高,测量范围宽,膨胀性好。
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引用次数: 2
DOA estimation of partially polarized signals using conjugate MUSIC 用共轭MUSIC估计部分极化信号的DOA
Wu Minjie, Meng Tianzhen, Huang Jingjian, Zhang Xiaofa, Y. Naichang
With the developments in radar signal processing, it is more common that the received signals are the combinations of noncircular and circular ones. Some variations of MUSIC and ESPRIT have been developed to cope with the case. One typical method has been discussed in [F. Gao, A. Nallanathan, Y. Wang, “Improved MUSIC Under the Coexistence of Both Circular and Noncircular Sources”, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SIGNAL PROCESSING, vol.56, no. 7, pp.3033–3038], where all the sources are completely polarized (CP). In this correspondence, an algorithm named conjugate MUSIC is proposed to estimate the Direction-of-arrival (DOA) of partially polarized (PP) signals. Compared with the conventional MUSIC, the conjugated version improves the estimation accuracy by exploiting the noncircularity. Numerical examples show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
随着雷达信号处理技术的发展,接收到的非圆信号和圆信号的组合越来越普遍。为了应对这种情况,已经开发了MUSIC和ESPRIT的一些变体。[F]讨论了一种典型的方法。高,A. Nallanathan, Wang Y.,“圆形和非圆形源共存下的改进音乐”,IEEE信号处理学报,vol.56, no. 11。其中所有的光源都是完全极化的(CP)。在此基础上,提出了一种估计部分极化信号到达方向(DOA)的共轭MUSIC算法。与传统的MUSIC相比,共轭版利用非圆度提高了估计精度。数值算例表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
A rolling CRC based HDMI function testing method design 一种基于滚动CRC的HDMI功能测试方法设计
Gao Jian
Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) plays a significant role in enhancing the safety and reliability of data transmission. To improve the check capacity of CRC, a rolling CRC algorithm that generates check data using two generator polynomials is proposed, which can eliminate the previous defects of high failure rate and resource consumption. Being applied in the test on high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), the result of implementation of the field programmable gate array (FPGA) shows that new algorithm can improve the check capacity on the basis of low logic complexity and thus ensure more reliable HDMI test. Experiments show that this algorithm is more effective and highly capable of detecting errors.
循环冗余校验(CRC)对提高数据传输的安全性和可靠性具有重要作用。为了提高CRC的校验能力,提出了一种使用两个生成器多项式生成校验数据的滚动CRC算法,消除了以往CRC算法故障率高、资源消耗大的缺陷。在高清多媒体接口(HDMI)测试中,现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的实现结果表明,新算法在低逻辑复杂度的基础上提高了检测能力,从而保证了HDMI测试的可靠性。实验结果表明,该算法具有较高的检测误差能力。
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引用次数: 0
Current mode third-order high-pass filter based on CC II 基于CCⅱ的电流模式三阶高通滤波器
Xu Jie, Zhang Zhenghua, Li Renren
With the progress of the integration technology in recent decades, the current model to integrated circuit to realize and develop rapidly. Current Conveyer is the current mode circuit is a kind of function strong standard parts. Application circuit transmitter filter circuit of low power consumption, strong anti-jamming and easy for integration. This paper has put forward a new kind of based on CC II third-order high-pass filter.
随着近几十年来集成技术的进步,目前的模式以集成电路实现而迅速发展。电流输送器是电流模式电路中一种功能较强的标准件。应用电路发射机滤波电路功耗低,抗干扰性强,易于集成。本文提出了一种新的基于CCⅱ型三阶高通滤波器。
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引用次数: 2
Design of intelligent car control system based on new energy 基于新能源的智能汽车控制系统设计
Sun Jiang-hong, Li Gang, Yu Mei, Du Hongchen
This paper introduces a new energy intelligent vehicle system design on the basis of Arduino by WIFI remote control. The solar energy collection device with dual-axis automatic tracking system can achieve real-time tracking of silicon solar cell panels in the direction of strongest sunlight. It is an efficient method of luminous energy collection. The whole system is low-cost, it is easier to implement.
本文介绍了一种基于Arduino通过WIFI遥控的新能源智能汽车系统的设计。具有双轴自动跟踪系统的太阳能收集装置,可以实现对硅太阳能电池板在太阳光最强方向上的实时跟踪。它是一种有效的光能收集方法。整个系统成本低,易于实现。
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引用次数: 2
Fabrication and calibration of Pt/Au thin-film thermocouple based on a modified screen printing technology 基于改进丝网印刷技术的铂/金薄膜热电偶制备与标定
Ding Jiong, Wang Jichen, Yang Suijun, Ye Shuliang
The purpose of the current study is to find a low-cost and rapid-fabrication approach for producing Thin-film thermocouples (TFTCs) with different junction thicknesses. Nowadays, the popular TFTC fabrication methods are usually based on physical vapour deposition technology. They are high time cost and poor economy. In order to improve the production efficiency, a modified screen printing technology which is combining with wet grinding technology was employed in this article. First, the uniform thickness Pt/Au TFTCs were fabricated based on the regular screen printing technology. Then, the different junction thickness TFTCs were obtained through polished by an automatic high precision lapping machine. With this step, the junction thickness of TFTC is no longer limited to the viscosity and fineness of the ink in the present method. Through the calibration experiments, the static and dynamic performance of the fabricated Pt/Au TFTCs were estimated. The results show that the Seebeck coefficient of these TFTCs have no significant degradation compared with wire-style thermocouples in the temperature from 50 °C to 620 °C. The repeatability and consistency of these TFTCs are satisfying the requirements of the wire-style thermocouples. The pulse laser heating experiments results show the response time constant of these TFTCs are less than 12.33 μΞ. Compared with other screen-printed TFTCs, the Pt/Au TFTC presented in this study has a wider temperature measurement range. This implied that this rapidly and economically fabricated TFTCs can satisfy the requirements in many transient surface temperature measurement applications.
本研究的目的是寻找一种低成本和快速制造方法来生产具有不同结厚的薄膜热电偶(TFTCs)。目前,流行的TFTC制造方法通常是基于物理气相沉积技术。它们的时间成本高,经济性差。为了提高生产效率,本文采用了一种与湿磨技术相结合的改进网印工艺。首先,采用常规丝网印刷技术制备了厚度均匀的Pt/Au TFTCs。然后,利用高精度自动研磨机对不同结厚的TFTCs进行抛光处理。通过这一步,TFTC的结厚不再受限于本方法中油墨的粘度和细度。通过标定实验,对制备的Pt/Au TFTCs的静态和动态性能进行了估计。结果表明:在50 ~ 620℃的温度范围内,与线状热电偶相比,TFTCs的塞贝克系数没有明显下降;这些TFTCs的可重复性和一致性满足线式热电偶的要求。脉冲激光加热实验结果表明,这些TFTCs的响应时间常数小于12.33 μΞ。与其他丝网印刷的TFTCs相比,本研究提出的Pt/Au TFTCs具有更宽的温度测量范围。这意味着这种快速、经济地制造的TFTCs可以满足许多瞬态表面温度测量应用的要求。
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引用次数: 1
Software implementation of corn grain morphology detection based on OpenCV 基于OpenCV的玉米晶粒形态检测软件实现
Sun Jin, H. Zedong, L. Yuan
Morphological parameters of Corn grain are indexes that always been concerned by researchers in field of crop cultivation and breeding. In this article, Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 was slected as development tools, with the open source computer vision library (OpenCV2.3.1), we combined the image processing with analysis technology, and designed the testing system for morphological of Corn grain. Firstly, we used basler industrial camera to captured image of Corn grain, and pre-processed the image, then ellipsed fitting on the image of corn grain and determined the tip position of corn grain. Finally, output the results. In this paper, Software implementation of corn grain morphology detection based on Open CV can provide some reference for other biomass granule morphology research.
玉米籽粒形态参数一直是作物栽培育种领域研究人员关注的指标。本文选择Microsoft Visual Studio 2008作为开发工具,借助开源计算机视觉库(OpenCV2.3.1),将图像处理与分析技术相结合,设计了玉米籽粒形态检测系统。首先利用basler工业相机采集玉米颗粒图像,对图像进行预处理,然后对玉米颗粒图像进行椭圆拟合,确定玉米颗粒的尖端位置。最后,输出结果。本文通过软件实现基于Open CV的玉米颗粒形态检测,可以为其他生物质颗粒形态研究提供一定的参考。
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引用次数: 2
Design and numerical simulation of multi direction jet flow generator 多向射流发生器的设计与数值模拟
Chang Xingyuan, Piao Linhua, Piao Ran
In this paper, we reported the design and numerical simulation of multi direction jet flow generator with disc shaped multi circular airflow channel. Using the finite element analysis method, the COMSOL Multiphysics software was used to calculate the airflow field distribution and motion feature inside of the generator. Calculation and results indicated that: (1) There is an integrated, steadily cycled and directional flow inside of this device. (2) This generator produced four directional flow comprising two perpendicular pairs of flow and generated four orthometric distributed jet flow inside of sensing chamber. (3) The airflow velocity at pump chamber nozzle and sensing chamber nozzle are 20.84m/s, 12.52m/s, respectively. The velocity at the two nozzles are much higher than other part inside of the channel. The mentioned multi direction jet flow generator can be used in multi axis jet flow inertia sensor, micro fluid system and lab-on-chip and so on studying field.
本文报道了一种圆盘型多圆流道多向射流发生器的设计与数值模拟。采用有限元分析方法,利用COMSOL Multiphysics软件计算了发电机内部的气流场分布和运动特征。计算结果表明:(1)该装置内部存在一个完整的、稳定循环的定向流动。(2)该发生器产生由两对垂直流动组成的四向流动,并在感应腔内产生四种正交分布射流。(3)泵室喷嘴处风速为20.84m/s,传感室喷嘴处风速为12.52m/s。两个喷嘴处的速度比通道内其他部分的速度要高得多。所述多向射流发生器可用于多轴射流惯性传感器、微流体系统和芯片实验室等研究领域。
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引用次数: 0
A 2-layered structure sea-sky-line detection algorithm based on regional optimal variance 基于区域最优方差的两层结构海天线检测算法
Li Xiyao, Zhao Chenbing, Zhang Suoping, Li Mingbing, Qi Zhanhui
Sea-sky-line is one of the most significant marine observation indexes. An algorithm using images of different grayscales to detect sea-sky-line is proposed in this paper. The image is divided into two layers by different pixel values between the strong water pattern and other elements such as the illumination and the clouds. Two lines are extracted through the Hough transform by two layers of the image. If the two lines can be recognized as one, we take the mean as the result; otherwise, we take the one with maximum variance. A test of sea images in complex weather conditions results in high accuracy.
海天线是最重要的海洋观测指标之一。提出了一种利用不同灰度图像检测海天线的算法。图像被分成两层,通过不同的像素值在强水模式和其他元素之间,如照明和云。对图像的两层进行霍夫变换,提取两条直线。如果两条线可以被识别为一条线,我们取平均值作为结果;否则,我们取方差最大的那个。对复杂天气条件下的海洋图像进行了测试,获得了较高的精度。
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引用次数: 5
Incremental fault diagnosis: Exploiting unlabelled data with semi-supervised ensemble learning 增量故障诊断:利用半监督集成学习的未标记数据
Dai Jing, Wang Zhenya
Fault diagnosis is gaining interest both in academic and industry fields, which assures machinery operational safety and reliability in terms of electrical equipments such as servo actuator systems. With a view to design a desirable diagnosis method that can gain better generalization ability of fault diagnosis with limited labeled data, a novel fault diagnosis method that utilizes tri-training architecture based semi-supervised ensemble learning is proposed, where three base learners are established and trained iteratively to reinforce the learning process by exploiting unlabeled data plus few labeled data. Besides, given consideration to both accuracy and diversity, a data editing technique for unlabeled samples is used in this study for the purpose of augmenting the differentiation of the base classifiers, where kernel principle component analysis (KPCA) maps the self learnt samples into several label vectors to further select the subsets with greater diversity instead of all for the incremental training. The proposed method aims to facilitate fault identification ability adaptively by taking advantage of unlabeled samples, which is appropriate for dealing with the diagnosis issues that only limited number of labeled data exist. Comparative experiments are included in this paper to demonstrate the effectiveness in fault diagnosis of servo actuator systems.
故障诊断是保证机械设备如伺服作动器系统安全可靠运行的重要手段,已引起学术界和工业界的广泛关注。为了设计一种理想的故障诊断方法,使有限标记数据下的故障诊断具有更好的泛化能力,提出了一种基于三训练架构的半监督集成学习的故障诊断方法,该方法利用无标记数据和少量标记数据,建立三个基本学习器并进行迭代训练,以强化学习过程。此外,考虑到准确性和多样性,本研究采用了一种对未标记样本的数据编辑技术来增强基分类器的差异性,即核主成分分析(KPCA)将自学习样本映射到多个标签向量上,进一步选择多样性较大的子集进行增量训练,而不是全部。该方法旨在利用未标记样本自适应地提高故障识别能力,适用于仅存在有限数量标记数据的诊断问题。通过对比实验验证了该方法在伺服执行器系统故障诊断中的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2017 13th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Measurement & Instruments (ICEMI)
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