Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.012
Shivani Sachdeva, Harish Saluja, Seemit Shah, A. Dadhich, Ajinke Patil
A facelift, also known as a rhytidectomy, is a surgical procedure that improves visible signs of aging in the face and neck, such as sagging caused by relaxation of the skin, deepening of the fold lines between the nose and corner of the mouth, fat that has disappeared or fallen, the development of jowls in the cheeks and jaw, loose skin, and excess fat of the neck that can appear as a double chin or "turkey neck." A number of factors can cause the face to lose its youthful contours, including thinning skin, fat loss, gravity, sun damage, smoking, heredity, and stress. Brow lifts and eyelid surgeries are additional operations that can be used in conjunction with a facelift to revitalize aging eyes. It may be suggested to use fillers or fat transfer to replace the lost fatty volume. Skincare procedures including lasers, dermabrasions, and peels could be recommended to enhance the skin's texture and quality. In the century since it was first introduced, the facelift procedure has seen a significant change. Numerous safe, reliable, and efficient surgical techniques have been developed because to the information gathered by earlier surgeons. There is currently disagreement in the literature regarding the most effective strategy. This indicates that, in the hands of an experienced surgeon, several available surgical options are comparable. Many proponents of the various popular approaches have developed strong cases to back up their positions. The lack of consensus emphasizes how crucial it is to constantly innovating in order to meet patient expectations, enhance longevity, and achieve good surgical outcomes. Similarly, further examination of current methods via carefully planned research is essential for the final creation of a "gold standard." One can observe a similar level of progress in facelift development over the next century, with a focus on the use of new technology and a tendency in that direction. This review article focuses on face lift technique and associated problems experienced medical professional.
{"title":"Surgical facelift a new horizon in science and technology: An overview and new supervene ensuing better outcomes in esthetics","authors":"Shivani Sachdeva, Harish Saluja, Seemit Shah, A. Dadhich, Ajinke Patil","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.012","url":null,"abstract":"A facelift, also known as a rhytidectomy, is a surgical procedure that improves visible signs of aging in the face and neck, such as sagging caused by relaxation of the skin, deepening of the fold lines between the nose and corner of the mouth, fat that has disappeared or fallen, the development of jowls in the cheeks and jaw, loose skin, and excess fat of the neck that can appear as a double chin or \"turkey neck.\" A number of factors can cause the face to lose its youthful contours, including thinning skin, fat loss, gravity, sun damage, smoking, heredity, and stress. Brow lifts and eyelid surgeries are additional operations that can be used in conjunction with a facelift to revitalize aging eyes. It may be suggested to use fillers or fat transfer to replace the lost fatty volume. Skincare procedures including lasers, dermabrasions, and peels could be recommended to enhance the skin's texture and quality. In the century since it was first introduced, the facelift procedure has seen a significant change. Numerous safe, reliable, and efficient surgical techniques have been developed because to the information gathered by earlier surgeons. There is currently disagreement in the literature regarding the most effective strategy. This indicates that, in the hands of an experienced surgeon, several available surgical options are comparable. Many proponents of the various popular approaches have developed strong cases to back up their positions. The lack of consensus emphasizes how crucial it is to constantly innovating in order to meet patient expectations, enhance longevity, and achieve good surgical outcomes. Similarly, further examination of current methods via carefully planned research is essential for the final creation of a \"gold standard.\" One can observe a similar level of progress in facelift development over the next century, with a focus on the use of new technology and a tendency in that direction. This review article focuses on face lift technique and associated problems experienced medical professional.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":" 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.013
Kalyani Khairnar, Chetan J. Bhadage, Ajay Bhoosreddy, Madhura Barve
: Previous literature has highlighted a significant difference in bone density between male and female patients; however, comparative data are scarce regarding bone density among younger and elderly male patients.: To measure the difference in bone density at the center and periphery of potential implant sites in the edentulous mandibular first molar region in young and elderly adult male patients.: Scans fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be divided into Group A (30–40 years) and Group B (50–60 years). The customized software measured and compared bone density at the potential implant site's center and periphery.: A total of 90 CBCT scans were equally divided into two groups. The mean density of both groups was compared on center (P 0.787), on the lingual aspect at 2mm (P 0.310), 4mm (P 0.291), and buccal aspect at 2mm (P 0.223) and 4mm (P 0.291). The difference in bone density in both groups at different positions of potential implant sites was statistically insignificant.: In males, age was not associated with bone density for the edentulous mandibular bone of the mandibular first molar site.
{"title":"Comparative evaluation of bone density (in Hounsfield units) of potential implant sites in the edentulous mandibular first molar region in young adults and elderly male patients using cone beam computed tomography: A cross-sectional study","authors":"Kalyani Khairnar, Chetan J. Bhadage, Ajay Bhoosreddy, Madhura Barve","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.013","url":null,"abstract":": Previous literature has highlighted a significant difference in bone density between male and female patients; however, comparative data are scarce regarding bone density among younger and elderly male patients.: To measure the difference in bone density at the center and periphery of potential implant sites in the edentulous mandibular first molar region in young and elderly adult male patients.: Scans fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be divided into Group A (30–40 years) and Group B (50–60 years). The customized software measured and compared bone density at the potential implant site's center and periphery.: A total of 90 CBCT scans were equally divided into two groups. The mean density of both groups was compared on center (P 0.787), on the lingual aspect at 2mm (P 0.310), 4mm (P 0.291), and buccal aspect at 2mm (P 0.223) and 4mm (P 0.291). The difference in bone density in both groups at different positions of potential implant sites was statistically insignificant.: In males, age was not associated with bone density for the edentulous mandibular bone of the mandibular first molar site.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":" 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.014
Divya V C, Devi S
Oral fibroma is a benign neoplasm that often occurs in the soft tissue of the oral cavity. It typically arises from the fibroma of the underlying connective tissue (submucosa or periodontal ligament), resulting in tissue enlargement. It is an elevated pedunculated or sessile lesion that ranges from a few millimeters to centimeters; normal in color, although it may appear paler. It can occur at any age, though it has a predilection for young adults, with females being more commonly affected. This case report discusses a 39-year-old female who presented with a growth in the upper front tooth region. The patient reported that she was apparently normal one year prior when she first noticed the growth, which was initially small and gradually increased to its present size. The face appeared asymmetrical on the left side with incompetent lips. Complete excision is the recommended treatment for fibroma. Other therapies, including cryosurgery or intralesional injection of corticosteroids, can be considered if there is a definitive diagnosis based on histopathological features.
{"title":"Intraoral fibroma: A case report","authors":"Divya V C, Devi S","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.014","url":null,"abstract":"Oral fibroma is a benign neoplasm that often occurs in the soft tissue of the oral cavity. It typically arises from the fibroma of the underlying connective tissue (submucosa or periodontal ligament), resulting in tissue enlargement. It is an elevated pedunculated or sessile lesion that ranges from a few millimeters to centimeters; normal in color, although it may appear paler. It can occur at any age, though it has a predilection for young adults, with females being more commonly affected. This case report discusses a 39-year-old female who presented with a growth in the upper front tooth region. The patient reported that she was apparently normal one year prior when she first noticed the growth, which was initially small and gradually increased to its present size. The face appeared asymmetrical on the left side with incompetent lips. Complete excision is the recommended treatment for fibroma. Other therapies, including cryosurgery or intralesional injection of corticosteroids, can be considered if there is a definitive diagnosis based on histopathological features.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":" 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.016
Neha Jain, C. Neelima, Geetla Santhosh Reddy, Donekal Guru Charan
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons frequently encounter various anatomical abnormalities and incidental discoveries while reviewing routine radiographs. These serendipitous findings can ultimately benefit the patient by enhancing our diagnostic practices and facilitating timely treatment. This report aims to spotlight a noteworthy radiological finding known as "Empty Sella Syndrome" (ESS) and present a case report from our department. ESS involves the compression of the pituitary gland into a thin rim due to increased cerebrospinal fluid pressure, resulting in the appearance of an almost empty sella turcica. This condition impacts both the neurological and endocrine systems in individuals of all age groups, exhibiting a preference for females. A young patient reported with Buccal space infection and drainage of pus extra-orally along with decayed teeth. The treatment planned was Incision & Drainage, extraction of non-restorable teeth under General Anesthesia as it was a challenge to make the patient cooperate under local anesthesia due to her social anxiety and comprehension difficulties. Patients with empty sella syndrome who present with hormonal deficiencies and delay in developmental milestones may experience intellectual disabilities, they require multidisciplinary collaboration, long term treatment and observation. A thorough knowledge of human anatomy and interpretation of radiographs as well as investigations is critical in recognizing such rare and unusual conditions.
口腔颌面外科医生在查看常规 X 光片时经常会遇到各种解剖异常和偶然发现。这些偶然的发现可以提高我们的诊断水平，促进及时治疗，最终使患者受益。本报告旨在重点介绍一种被称为 "空蝶鞍综合征"（ESS）的值得注意的放射学发现，并介绍我科的一例病例报告。ESS是指由于脑脊液压力增高，脑垂体被压迫成一个薄薄的边缘，导致出现几乎空的蝶鞍。这种疾病对各个年龄段的人的神经系统和内分泌系统都有影响，但偏好女性。一名年轻患者报告患有颊间隙感染，口腔外排出脓液，并伴有蛀牙。由于患者存在社交焦虑和理解困难，要让她在局部麻醉下配合治疗是一项挑战，因此治疗计划是切开引流，在全身麻醉下拔除无法修复的牙齿。空蝶鞍综合征患者表现为荷尔蒙缺乏和发育迟缓，可能会出现智力障碍，需要多学科合作、长期治疗和观察。对人体解剖学的透彻了解、对放射线照片和检查结果的解读，对于识别这类罕见和不寻常的病症至关重要。
{"title":"An unusual presentation of empty sella syndrome in oral and maxillofacial surgery: A case report","authors":"Neha Jain, C. Neelima, Geetla Santhosh Reddy, Donekal Guru Charan","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.016","url":null,"abstract":"Oral and maxillofacial surgeons frequently encounter various anatomical abnormalities and incidental discoveries while reviewing routine radiographs. These serendipitous findings can ultimately benefit the patient by enhancing our diagnostic practices and facilitating timely treatment. This report aims to spotlight a noteworthy radiological finding known as \"Empty Sella Syndrome\" (ESS) and present a case report from our department. ESS involves the compression of the pituitary gland into a thin rim due to increased cerebrospinal fluid pressure, resulting in the appearance of an almost empty sella turcica. This condition impacts both the neurological and endocrine systems in individuals of all age groups, exhibiting a preference for females. A young patient reported with Buccal space infection and drainage of pus extra-orally along with decayed teeth. The treatment planned was Incision & Drainage, extraction of non-restorable teeth under General Anesthesia as it was a challenge to make the patient cooperate under local anesthesia due to her social anxiety and comprehension difficulties. Patients with empty sella syndrome who present with hormonal deficiencies and delay in developmental milestones may experience intellectual disabilities, they require multidisciplinary collaboration, long term treatment and observation. A thorough knowledge of human anatomy and interpretation of radiographs as well as investigations is critical in recognizing such rare and unusual conditions.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":" 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Orthognathic and maxillofacial surgery has seen remarkable advancements in recent years, owing much to the integration of 3D printing and virtual surgical planning (VSP) technologies. This research article explores the transformative frontiers facilitated by these technologies in the field of orthognathic and maxillofacial surgery. Through a comprehensive review of the literature, this paper elucidates the evolution, applications, benefits, and challenges of 3D printing and VSP in surgical planning, patient-specific implant fabrication, education, and training. Furthermore, it discusses the prospects and potential directions of these technologies, emphasizing their pivotal role in enhancing surgical precision, patient outcomes, and overall healthcare delivery in the realm of craniofacial surgery.
近年来，正颌和颌面外科取得了显著进步，这主要归功于 3D 打印和虚拟手术规划（VSP）技术的整合。这篇研究文章探讨了这些技术在正颌和颌面外科领域的变革前沿。通过对文献的全面回顾，本文阐明了 3D 打印和 VSP 在手术规划、特定患者植入物制造、教育和培训方面的发展、应用、优势和挑战。此外，本文还讨论了这些技术的前景和潜在发展方向，强调了它们在颅颌面外科领域提高手术精确度、改善患者预后和整体医疗服务方面的关键作用。
{"title":"Transformative frontiers in orthognathic and maxillofacial surgery through 3D printing and virtual surgical planning","authors":"S. Pendharkar, Siddharth Chaudhari, Sujit Vyavahare, Sumit Bhatt, Bitra Deepti, Brijesh Byrappa","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.011","url":null,"abstract":"Orthognathic and maxillofacial surgery has seen remarkable advancements in recent years, owing much to the integration of 3D printing and virtual surgical planning (VSP) technologies. This research article explores the transformative frontiers facilitated by these technologies in the field of orthognathic and maxillofacial surgery. Through a comprehensive review of the literature, this paper elucidates the evolution, applications, benefits, and challenges of 3D printing and VSP in surgical planning, patient-specific implant fabrication, education, and training. Furthermore, it discusses the prospects and potential directions of these technologies, emphasizing their pivotal role in enhancing surgical precision, patient outcomes, and overall healthcare delivery in the realm of craniofacial surgery.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":" 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.015
Mohamad Ayham Manafikhi, Andrey Alekseevich Orlov
Osteomas are benign, slow-growing tumors that arise most frequently in the craniomaxillofacial region. Osteomas may be asymptomatic for a long time until they cause deformation of the bone or compress adjacent structures. Peripheral osteomas arise from the periosteum. Patient, a 44-year-old woman, had a bone tumor in the frontal bone on the left side, noticed 23 years ago. After conducting all examinations and pre-operative preparation, the operation was performed under general anesthesia, the bone tumor was removed and the cavity resulting from the removal of the bone tumor was restored, using radiopaque bone cement polymethyl methacrylate, which is usually used to fix pathological fractures of the vertebral body. After the first operation, a second procedure was performed, a facelift in the middle area of the face. The patient's condition in the days after the operation was good. She did not experience any immune reaction or infection. The cosmetic result and symmetry are at its best. The results of repairing shallow open bone defects, especially in the frontal bone, with bone cement have not been reported or studied yet.
{"title":"Removal of osteoma from the forehead area via standard bicoronal approach, and restoration of the cavity with radiopaque bone cement polymethyl methacrylate, which is usually used to fix pathological fractures of the vertebral body","authors":"Mohamad Ayham Manafikhi, Andrey Alekseevich Orlov","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.015","url":null,"abstract":"Osteomas are benign, slow-growing tumors that arise most frequently in the craniomaxillofacial region. Osteomas may be asymptomatic for a long time until they cause deformation of the bone or compress adjacent structures. Peripheral osteomas arise from the periosteum. Patient, a 44-year-old woman, had a bone tumor in the frontal bone on the left side, noticed 23 years ago. After conducting all examinations and pre-operative preparation, the operation was performed under general anesthesia, the bone tumor was removed and the cavity resulting from the removal of the bone tumor was restored, using radiopaque bone cement polymethyl methacrylate, which is usually used to fix pathological fractures of the vertebral body. After the first operation, a second procedure was performed, a facelift in the middle area of the face. The patient's condition in the days after the operation was good. She did not experience any immune reaction or infection. The cosmetic result and symmetry are at its best. The results of repairing shallow open bone defects, especially in the frontal bone, with bone cement have not been reported or studied yet.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":" 31","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.017
Divya VC, Nishaath Nikhath. A
Fibrous dysplasia is a lesion, characterized by the replacement of osseous tissue with fibro-osseous tissue. It mainly occurs in the calf bones and facial bones, with about 30% of cases affecting the cranial bones. Typically seen during adolescence, fibrous dysplasia can persist into adulthood. The maxilla is roughly twice as likely to be afflicted as the mandible, and it generally manifests unilaterally in the vertical rami and angle of the lower jaw. We report a case of 14-year-old adolescent with symptomatic monostotic fibrous dysplasia of the left posterior and anterior lower jaw region, supported by clinical, radiographic, and pathological findings. Radiographic examination revealed a lesion with radio-density and lucent characteristics, like ground glass. Subsequent biopsy and histological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of Fibrous Dysplasia (Aggressive Lesion). Surgical shaving and re-contouring of the jaw were performed with careful attention to protecting the left mental nerve. Regular follow-up for monostotic fibrous dysplasia showed no clear evidence of progression or malignancy during subsequent assessments.
{"title":"Monostotic fibrous dysplasia of anterior & posterior mandible: A rare case report & review of literature","authors":"Divya VC, Nishaath Nikhath. A","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.017","url":null,"abstract":"Fibrous dysplasia is a lesion, characterized by the replacement of osseous tissue with fibro-osseous tissue. It mainly occurs in the calf bones and facial bones, with about 30% of cases affecting the cranial bones. Typically seen during adolescence, fibrous dysplasia can persist into adulthood. The maxilla is roughly twice as likely to be afflicted as the mandible, and it generally manifests unilaterally in the vertical rami and angle of the lower jaw. We report a case of 14-year-old adolescent with symptomatic monostotic fibrous dysplasia of the left posterior and anterior lower jaw region, supported by clinical, radiographic, and pathological findings. Radiographic examination revealed a lesion with radio-density and lucent characteristics, like ground glass. Subsequent biopsy and histological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of Fibrous Dysplasia (Aggressive Lesion). Surgical shaving and re-contouring of the jaw were performed with careful attention to protecting the left mental nerve. Regular follow-up for monostotic fibrous dysplasia showed no clear evidence of progression or malignancy during subsequent assessments.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":" 49","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.010
Sowmya Gujjar Vishnurao, M. Astekar
Retrograde implant-related peri-implantitis (RPI), the apical part of an osseointegrated implant, which maintains good bone-to-implant contact in its coronal portion, is the sole part of the implant that is affected by peri apical lesion (IPL), a primary microbial inflammatory disease. Apical radiolucency and clinical symptoms are the main factors used to diagnose RPI. In the initial weeks following implant implantation, this disease may be upshot in implant failure if it is not identified and treated promptly. RPI has been linked to numerous etiologies, such as surgical trauma and preexisting microbial disease. Furthermore, a variety of techniques have been employed to categorize RPI according to various criteria. Up until now, it has been thought that the removal of defective implants and non-surgical and surgical treatment may effectively address RPI. In addition to providing important literature, this article explains the genesis, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment approaches of implant apical lesions and provides a case of implant periapical diseases. Additionally, we describe a rare instance of RPI in a 47-year-old female patient who experienced pain at the implant site in the posterior maxillary region.
{"title":"Retrograde peri implantitis – A case report with literature review","authors":"Sowmya Gujjar Vishnurao, M. Astekar","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.010","url":null,"abstract":"Retrograde implant-related peri-implantitis (RPI), the apical part of an osseointegrated implant, which maintains good bone-to-implant contact in its coronal portion, is the sole part of the implant that is affected by peri apical lesion (IPL), a primary microbial inflammatory disease. Apical radiolucency and clinical symptoms are the main factors used to diagnose RPI. In the initial weeks following implant implantation, this disease may be upshot in implant failure if it is not identified and treated promptly. RPI has been linked to numerous etiologies, such as surgical trauma and preexisting microbial disease. Furthermore, a variety of techniques have been employed to categorize RPI according to various criteria. Up until now, it has been thought that the removal of defective implants and non-surgical and surgical treatment may effectively address RPI. In addition to providing important literature, this article explains the genesis, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment approaches of implant apical lesions and provides a case of implant periapical diseases. Additionally, we describe a rare instance of RPI in a 47-year-old female patient who experienced pain at the implant site in the posterior maxillary region.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.001
Sowmya Gujjar Vishnu Rao, M. Astekar
UltrasoundElastography/Elastosonography is the non-invasive method of qualitative and quantitative evaluation of strain and elastic modulus distribution in soft tissues. One of the main benefits of ultrasonography is that it is a straightforward, less intrusive procedure. A general understanding of the underlying principles could benefit the entire process of data acquisition and interpretation, enhancing the USE reproducibility. The present review will highlight the topographies of the novel method and it is used in dentistry.
超声弹性成像（Elastosonography）是对软组织中的应变和弹性模量分布进行定性和定量评估的非侵入性方法。超声波弹性成像的主要优点之一是操作简单、侵入性小。对其基本原理的一般了解有助于整个数据采集和解释过程，提高 USE 的可重复性。本综述将重点介绍这种新方法的拓扑结构及其在牙科中的应用。
{"title":"Elastosonography– A revisited novel facet in dentistry","authors":"Sowmya Gujjar Vishnu Rao, M. Astekar","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.001","url":null,"abstract":"UltrasoundElastography/Elastosonography is the non-invasive method of qualitative and quantitative evaluation of strain and elastic modulus distribution in soft tissues. One of the main benefits of ultrasonography is that it is a straightforward, less intrusive procedure. A general understanding of the underlying principles could benefit the entire process of data acquisition and interpretation, enhancing the USE reproducibility. The present review will highlight the topographies of the novel method and it is used in dentistry.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":"65 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140972416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a relatively uncommon malignant neoplasm, characterized by abnormal proliferation of plasma cell. It usually has a multicentric origin within the bone. It constitutes about 1% of all malignancies and 15% of all hematologic malignancies. We present a case of a 25-year-old male patient who presented with a gingival enlargement in the maxilla and mandible with punched-out radiolucencies in the skull and mandible.
{"title":"Multiple punched out lesions: A case report of multiple myeloma","authors":"M. Durugkar, Mahendra Patait, Kedar Saraf, Yogini Marathe, Kartikee Vinit Bhoir","doi":"10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2024.008","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple myeloma (MM) is a relatively uncommon malignant neoplasm, characterized by abnormal proliferation of plasma cell. It usually has a multicentric origin within the bone. It constitutes about 1% of all malignancies and 15% of all hematologic malignancies. We present a case of a 25-year-old male patient who presented with a gingival enlargement in the maxilla and mandible with punched-out radiolucencies in the skull and mandible.","PeriodicalId":282949,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging","volume":"135 27","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140977048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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