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2017 4th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)最新文献

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On the application of the vehicle routing problem with multi-distribution centers in reverse logistics 多配送中心车辆路径问题在逆向物流中的应用
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248386
Ying Zhou, Hongzhen Zheng, Fanchao Meng, Chunshan Li
This paper aims at the situation that customers' recovery requirements have been seldom considered on the vehicle routing problem with multi-distribution centers in logistics delivery, integrating reverse logistics on the basis of forward logistics delivery to research the process of simultaneous delivery and recovery. The nearest distance rules is proposed to distribute the customer nodes, so that the problem of multi-distribution centers can be transformed into a single distribution center problem. At the same time, considering feasible paths between nodes cannot be entirely guaranteed in real life, the model is proposed that nodes can be accessed multiple times but can only be served once. This paper employs the artificial bee colony algorithm to obtain the optimal vehicle path with the optimal total transportation cost. Finally, the validity and practical application value of both model and algorithm is verified with a numerical example.
本文针对物流配送中多配送中心车辆路线问题很少考虑客户回收需求的情况,在正向物流配送的基础上整合逆向物流,研究配送与回收同时进行的过程。提出了客户节点分布的最近距离规则,将多配送中心问题转化为单个配送中心问题。同时,考虑到节点之间的可行路径在现实生活中不能完全保证,提出了节点可以多次访问但只能服务一次的模型。本文采用人工蜂群算法求解具有最优总运输成本的最优车辆路径。最后,通过一个算例验证了模型和算法的有效性和实际应用价值。
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引用次数: 1
3D face recognition based on kinect depth data 基于kinect深度数据的3D人脸识别
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248353
Zijun Cheng, Tianwei Shi, Wenhua Cui, Yunqi Dong, Xuehan Fang
In this paper, a contour map human facial recognition algorithm is proposed to implement the three-dimensional (3D) face recognition with the Kinect Xbox One. Since the scale of 3D depth data collected from Kinect is tremendous, the face recognition process cannot be handled in real time. To improve the speed and accuracy of the recognition process, the proposed algorithm turns the 3D depth data to the two-dimensional (2D) contour map. Furthermore, due to the 3D depth data obtained by Kinect, there is no need of expensive, ponderous and slow 3D scanners. Ten male and female subjects were involved in the validation experiment and the results verify that the proposed algorithm was feasible for face recognition. In addition, compared with other methods, Eigenface, Local Binary Patterns (LBP) and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), the proposed algorithm has the better security and reliability.
针对Kinect Xbox One的三维人脸识别问题,提出了一种等高线地图人脸识别算法。由于Kinect采集的3D深度数据规模巨大,人脸识别过程无法实时处理。为了提高识别过程的速度和准确性,该算法将三维深度数据转换为二维等高线地图。此外,由于Kinect获得的3D深度数据,不需要昂贵、笨重和缓慢的3D扫描仪。通过10名男性和10名女性受试者进行验证实验,结果验证了所提出的算法在人脸识别方面的可行性。此外,与特征脸(Eigenface)、局部二值模式(Local Binary Patterns, LBP)和线性判别分析(Linear Discriminant Analysis, LDA)等方法相比,该算法具有更好的安全性和可靠性。
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引用次数: 9
Finding saliency object via an integration approach 通过集成方法寻找显著性对象
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248286
Hui Zhong, Xiao Lin, Linhua Jiang
Saliency detection is a hot topic in the community of computer image and vision. In this paper, we present a new saliency detection method. Given an input image, our method first uses Harris corner detection technique to approximately locate the salient region, and then assign the saliency scores to each pixel, getting the center-prior based map. In addition, we employ Bayesian formula to further optimize it, obtaining the center-Bayesian map. On the other hand, we use the image boundary to generate boundary-based map. Finally, we merge them into a saliency map as our final saliency map. A large number of experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is superior to most existing algorithms.
显著性检测是计算机图像和视觉领域的研究热点。本文提出了一种新的显著性检测方法。给定输入图像,我们的方法首先使用Harris角点检测技术对显著区域进行近似定位,然后为每个像素分配显著性分数,得到基于中心先验的地图。此外,我们利用贝叶斯公式对其进行进一步优化,得到了中心贝叶斯图。另一方面,我们利用图像边界生成基于边界的地图。最后,我们将它们合并成一个显著性图,作为我们最终的显著性图。大量实验结果表明,该算法优于大多数现有算法。
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引用次数: 0
Design of 100Mbps white light LED based visible light communication system 100Mbps白光LED可见光通信系统的设计
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248438
Chunxiao Han, Xiaozhou Sun, S. Cui
In this paper, a high speed visible light communication transceiver module is designed, and a 100Mbps white light LED based visible light communication system is constructed based on this module. Without using a blue filter, we combined the pre-emphasis technology, modulation technology and the back-end equalization technology to improve the bandwidth and data transmission rate of the visible light communication system effectively. The system has advantages of low cost, low complexity, low power consumption and small transceiver module, which can be practical and industrialized.
本文设计了高速可见光通信收发模块,并在此模块的基础上构建了100Mbps白光LED可见光通信系统。在不使用蓝色滤光片的情况下,我们将前置强化技术、调制技术和后端均衡技术相结合,有效地提高了可见光通信系统的带宽和数据传输速率。该系统具有成本低、复杂性低、功耗低、收发模块小等优点,可实现实用化和工业化。
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引用次数: 4
An automatic layout algorithm of main wiring diagram of substation based on improved simulated annealing algorithm 一种基于改进模拟退火算法的变电站主接线图自动布放算法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248310
Lingtao Zhang, Lin Zhao, Pai Sun, L. Zhang, Guohui Tian
Aiming at the situation that the dispatch center cannot parse the substation graphics data owing to the different standards between substation and dispatch center, a method of automatically generating the main wiring diagram is proposed by means of the substation topology relationship in the dispatching center. By analyzing the SSD file of the substation, the topology relation of the substation is obtained, and then the layout optimization objective function which including the length of the connecting lines and the uniformity of the layout is constructed, the initial layout is set according to the composition characteristics of the main wiring diagram. The simulated annealing algorithm is used to optimize the objective function. By setting the cooling schedule to control the main wiring diagram, the layout process automatically generates the main wiring diagram during the iterative optimization process. In order to reduce the search time, the paper improves the neighborhood search strategy of the traditional simulated annealing algorithm, and enhanced the search efficiency of simulated annealing algorithm. The new algorithm is applied to the automatic generation of the main wiring diagram of a substation, the results show that the algorithm can quickly generate the main wiring diagram, and the layout is uniform, the structure is clear and has fewer intersections.
针对由于变电站与调度中心的标准不同导致调度中心无法解析变电站图形数据的情况,提出了一种利用调度中心的变电站拓扑关系自动生成主接线图的方法。通过对变电站的SSD文件进行分析,得到变电站的拓扑关系,然后构建包括接线长度和布局均匀性在内的布局优化目标函数,根据主接线图的组成特点设置初始布局。采用模拟退火算法对目标函数进行优化。通过设置冷却调度来控制主接线图,布局过程在迭代优化过程中自动生成主接线图。为了减少搜索时间,本文改进了传统模拟退火算法的邻域搜索策略,提高了模拟退火算法的搜索效率。将新算法应用于变电站主接线图的自动生成,结果表明,该算法能快速生成主接线图,且布局均匀、结构清晰、交叉较少。
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引用次数: 0
Rolling dispatch of demand response resources considering renewable energy accommodation 考虑可再生能源住宿的需求响应资源滚动调度
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248318
Meimei Duan, Xuesong Shao, Gaoying Cui, A. Zheng, Gege Tong, Gang Wu, Ciwei Gao
Based on the multi-time scale characteristic of demand response (DR), a rolling dispatch model which consists of three different time scales (i.e. day-ahead, in-day and real-time) was proposed. The model coordinately considered incentive-based DR resources of different time scales and price-based DR resources affected by real-time price on the demand side. It also considered different forecasting accuracy of renewable energy in multi-time scale and the generators of different ramping speeds (the conventional generator and the quick-start generator) on the supply side. Through the proposed triple-scale model, generators and DR resources in different time scales can be well dispatched and the operation costs of power system with renewable energy can be optimized. The testing results of the IEEE 5-bus system verified the effectiveness of the proposed rolling dispatch model.
基于需求响应的多时间尺度特性,提出了一种包含日前、当日和实时三个不同时间尺度的滚动调度模型。该模型协调考虑了不同时间尺度的基于激励的灾备资源和需求侧受实时价格影响的基于价格的灾备资源。同时考虑了可再生能源在多时间尺度下的不同预测精度以及供给侧不同爬坡速度的发电机(常规发电机和快启动发电机)。通过所提出的三尺度模型,可以很好地调度不同时间尺度的发电机和DR资源,优化可再生能源电力系统的运行成本。IEEE 5总线系统的测试结果验证了所提出的滚动调度模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Design of respiratory parameter estimator based on linear RCC model 基于线性RCC模型的呼吸参数估计器设计
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248270
Chengcheng Fan, Jianli Zheng, Yongyong Yang, Boyu Si
With the development of respiratory therapy, ventilator can enhance the treatment successful rate to the patients who suffered from the disease of respiratory system. In the using process of ventilator, patient's lung and tube condition varies with the change of morbid state, it's necessary to adjust the ventilating parameter, so it's indispensable to evaluate the lung and tube parameter. This thesis makes a design of ventilating parameter estimator, according to the pressure, flow, airway resistance, compliance, the RCC model is built and the Recursive Least Squares are used to estimate the patient's real-time airway resistance, lung compliance, tube compliance. Subsequently, according to the estimator's evaluation, the clinical engineer could adjust the ventilator's pressure support and compensate the rate of flow at the appropriate time. The experiment result shows that this RCC model could evaluate the respiratory parameters well and give support to the adaptive control of ventilator's pressure and flow for the purpose to enhance patient's ventilating comfort and decrease the respiratory disease.
随着呼吸治疗的发展,呼吸机可以提高呼吸系统疾病患者的治疗成功率。在呼吸机的使用过程中,患者的肺、管状态随着病情的变化而变化,需要对通气参数进行调整,因此对肺、管参数进行评估是必不可少的。本文设计了通气参数估计器,根据压力、流量、气道阻力、顺应性,建立RCC模型,采用递归最小二乘法对患者气道阻力、肺顺应性、气管顺应性进行实时估计。随后,根据评估员的评估,临床工学技士可在适当的时间调整呼吸机的压力支持并补偿流量。实验结果表明,该模型能较好地评价呼吸参数,为呼吸机压力和流量的自适应控制提供支持,以提高患者的通气舒适度,减少呼吸系统疾病的发生。
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引用次数: 1
A dynamic Markov model for nth-order movement prediction 用于n阶运动预测的动态马尔可夫模型
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248331
I. Cornelius, J. Shuttleworth, Sandy Taramonli
Prediction of the location and movement of objects is a problem that has seen many solutions put forward based on Markov models. The usual method involves the use of historical data for building a stochastic model in order to make future predictions. Here we present a method for predicting movement of an object using a Markov Model that is not populated by historical data from previous experiments. The proposed method introduces a novel mechanism that dynamically updates the transition probability matrix through analysis of stochastic properties of the data as it is collected. The model gives high accuracy predictions on an object's immediate next movement using a range of orders with results ranging from 79% to 96% dependent upon the type of movement exhibited by the object and order of the model.
预测物体的位置和运动是一个基于马尔可夫模型的问题,已经提出了许多解决方案。通常的方法是利用历史数据来建立一个随机模型,以便对未来进行预测。在这里,我们提出了一种使用马尔可夫模型预测物体运动的方法,该模型没有由以前实验的历史数据填充。该方法引入了一种新的机制,通过分析收集到的数据的随机特性来动态更新转移概率矩阵。该模型使用一系列顺序对物体的下一个直接运动给出了高精度的预测,结果从79%到96%不等,具体取决于物体所展示的运动类型和模型的顺序。
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引用次数: 0
Distinguishing consumer behavior diversities in different markets based on online reviews 基于在线评论区分不同市场的消费者行为多样性
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248521
Zhen Qiu, Jinbo Zhang, Di Liu, Qiyuan Wang, Chunyang Li, Xiaozhen Li, Wei Cui, Xueying Ding
This study aims to investigate how does market differences influence consumers behavior when reading online reviews. To this end, we propose a conceptual model from the perspective of content quality and source quality to explore the determinants of review helpfulness. We demonstrate that consumers ranking behaviors show differences in different movie markets, due to the cultural influences. We collected reviews from IMDB.com (the famous US movie database) and douban.com (the famous China movie database). The results demonstrate that there are significant differences across two different movie markets (China and US). Specifically, online reviews length, review extremity, reviewer centrality and reviewer experience have great positive impact on reviews usefulness. We found that long sentences and the extreme emotion has much bigger helpfulness and persuasive effects in individualist societies (US) than collectivist societies (China); while the effects of reviewer centrality and reviewer experience to review usefulness are inclined to be same in two markets. The findings give a better understanding of online reviewer behaviors across different markets and provide important insights into emerging movie markets such as China.
本研究旨在探讨市场差异如何影响消费者在阅读网上评论时的行为。为此,我们从内容质量和来源质量的角度提出了一个概念模型来探讨评论有用性的决定因素。我们发现,由于文化的影响,不同电影市场的消费者排名行为存在差异。我们收集了来自imdb(美国著名电影数据库)和豆瓣(中国著名电影数据库)的评论。结果表明,在两个不同的电影市场(中国和美国)之间存在显著差异。其中,在线评论长度、评论极值、评论者中心性和评论者经验对评论有用性有显著的正向影响。我们发现长句和极端情绪在个人主义社会(美国)比集体主义社会(中国)具有更大的帮助和说服作用;而审稿人中心性和审稿人经验对审稿人有用性的影响在两个市场中趋于相同。这些发现有助于更好地了解不同市场的在线评论行为,并为中国等新兴电影市场提供重要见解。
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引用次数: 0
The division of developmental stages of the global energy Internet 全球能源互联网发展阶段划分
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2017.8248328
Jiru Yang, Jin Yang, Ciwei Gao, Yang Cao, Wei Tian, Weiqing Ma, Zhiyi Jia
The development of the global energy Internet can promote the effective allocation of resources. The division of the developmental stage of regional and national cross-border energy transactions will point out a developing direction. Therefore, this paper studies the division of developmental stages of the global energy Internet. This paper summarizes the evaluating indicators of the grid interconnection based on research data and analyzes key factors as characteristic indicators through the principal component analysis. Through clustering analysis, the global energy Internet is divided into six developmental stages, and the division model of developmental stages is established. Furthermore, the rising conditions of each stage is given.
全球能源互联网的发展可以促进资源的有效配置。区域和国家跨境能源交易发展阶段的划分将指明一个发展方向。因此,本文对全球能源互联网的发展阶段划分进行了研究。本文根据研究数据总结了电网互联的评价指标,并通过主成分分析对关键因素作为特征指标进行了分析。通过聚类分析,将全球能源互联网划分为六个发展阶段,并建立了发展阶段划分模型。并给出了各阶段的上升条件。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2017 4th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)
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