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2022 8th Annual International Conference on Network and Information Systems for Computers (ICNISC)最新文献

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Comparison between Human Translation and Machine Translation in Translating the Publicity Text of Haihunhou Museum 人工翻译与机器翻译在海昏侯博物馆宣传文本翻译中的比较
Hong Zhang
In 2016, there were amount of news of new technological breakthroughs in the field of machine translation at home and abroad. Whether machine translation can replace human translation has become one of the hot topics in academic circles. This paper argues that in specific restricted language translation, machines translation has provided people with convenient and efficient services, but on the whole, the translation quality of machine translation is not as good as human translation and can not replace human translation in a short time. Translation quality assessment is an important sub task in the field of machine translation. At present, translation quality assessment has a good performance in Chinese-English, English-German machine translation, and the technology is relatively mature. However, applying the model to the machine translation of Haihunhou publicity text still has many problems. Compared with the parallel corpus of manual translation, the differences of machine translation in terms translation, vocabulary discrimination, syntactic analysis and symbol translation in Haihunhou publicity text provide a corpus analysis basis for improving the machine translation system.
2016年,国内外机器翻译领域出现了大量新技术突破的新闻。机器翻译能否取代人工翻译已成为学术界的热门话题之一。本文认为,在特定的限制性语言翻译中,机器翻译为人们提供了方便、高效的服务,但从整体上看,机器翻译的翻译质量不如人工翻译,短时间内无法取代人工翻译。翻译质量评估是机器翻译领域的一项重要子任务。目前,翻译质量评估在汉英、英德机器翻译中表现较好,技术相对成熟。然而,将该模型应用到海呼侯宣传文的机器翻译中还存在许多问题。与人工翻译的平行语料库相比,机器翻译在术语翻译、词汇辨析、句法分析和符号翻译等方面的差异为改进机器翻译系统提供了语料库分析依据。
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引用次数: 0
Design of High Precision Cigarette Online Sampling Device 高精度卷烟在线采样装置的设计
H. Lu, Shunkai Sun, Sixiao Chen, Weilin Cao, Zhoufan Huang, Meng Shu, Yingxiao Chi, Liang Chen
Based on the application background of PROTOS70 cigarette machine widely used in the tobacco industry, this paper designs and implements a high-precision online cigarette sampling device, which can automatically sample the cigarettes produced by the cigarette machine online and send them to the C2 cigarette quality detector. The results show that the system can realize the function of cigarette non-destructive sampling, improve the degree of cigarette detection automation, prevent the occurrence of batch quality accidents, and realize the intellectualization of cigarette quality control.
本文基于在烟草行业广泛应用的PROTOS70卷烟机的应用背景,设计并实现了一种高精度在线卷烟采样装置,该装置可以对卷烟机生产的卷烟进行在线自动采样,并将其发送到C2卷烟质量检测仪。结果表明,该系统能够实现卷烟无损采样功能,提高卷烟检测自动化程度,防止批量质量事故的发生,实现卷烟质量控制的智能化。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Training Mode of Advertising Creative Talents in Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of “Artificial Intelligence+” “人工智能+”视角下高校广告创意人才培养模式研究
Jun Peng, Xiaoyu Jia
Purpose: To analyze the current research on the cultivation of advertising creative talents in colleges and universities in the era of “artificial intelligence+”. Approach: Discuss the reform and significance of the current training of advertising creative talents based on “artificial intelligence +” from the aspects of education methods and influence of artificial intelligence for advertising creative talents in colleges and universities, and the path of social-oriented innovation model. Results: Artificial intelligence technology has led to the emergence of new communication methods for advertising, and the demands for advertising creative talents have begun to shift to digital creativity and technological creativity, prompting colleges and universities to take a new look at the education of advertising creative talents. Conclusion: With the development of Internet and artificial intelligence, the cultivation of advertising creative talents in colleges and universities is moving from the traditional mode to the “artificial intelligence +” technology education mode. In the context of “AI+”, we should integrate different disciplines to stimulate creativity; deepen the university-enterprise-industry collaborative education; promote the “course-competition-integrated” education model; improve the digital literacy of advertising creative talents; and layout the AI education system. This study provides some innovative ideas and reference for the current advertising creative talents training mode in colleges and universities.
目的:分析“人工智能+”时代高校广告创意人才培养的研究现状。途径:从人工智能对高校广告创意人才的教育方式、影响、社会化创新模式路径等方面,探讨当前基于“人工智能+”的广告创意人才培养的改革与意义。结果:人工智能技术导致广告新的传播方式出现,对广告创意人才的需求开始向数字创意和科技创意转变,促使高校重新审视广告创意人才的培养。结论:随着互联网和人工智能的发展,高校广告创意人才的培养正从传统模式转向“人工智能+”技术教育模式。在“AI+”的背景下,我们应该整合不同的学科,激发创造力;深化校企产协同教育;推行“课程-竞赛-一体化”的教育模式;提高广告创意人才的数字素养;布局人工智能教育体系。本研究为当前高校广告创意人才培养模式提供了一些创新思路和借鉴。
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引用次数: 0
Anti-noise Fault Diagnosis Model Based on Convolutional Neural Network 基于卷积神经网络的抗噪声故障诊断模型
Heng-I Chen, Shikun Zhou, Lei Shi, Y. Yue, Ninggang An
Fault diagnosis methods based on deep learning have a strong ability to distinguish faults with unknown mechanisms in the field of mechanical fault diagnosis. However, when the noise interference is strong, the accuracy of the model will decrease to a certain extent. This paper proposes an anti-noise fault diagnosis model named APR-CNN. The model is designed based on a two-dimensional convolutional neural network, which uses the wavelet time-frequency images as input. According to the characteristic of the periodic transformation of the wavelet time-frequency image of the bearing signals, average pooling on rows method is used to compress the time domain information and extract the features effectively. Compared with classical methods on the open-source bearing fault dataset, experiments show that the APR-CNN model can still have an accuracy rate of 98% even in a noisy environment with SNR of −10, which is at least 30% higher than other methods.
在机械故障诊断领域,基于深度学习的故障诊断方法具有较强的识别未知机制故障的能力。然而,当噪声干扰较强时,模型的精度会有一定程度的下降。本文提出了一种抗噪声故障诊断模型——APR-CNN。该模型基于二维卷积神经网络,以小波时频图像为输入。根据轴承信号小波时频图像周期变换的特点,采用行上平均池化方法对时域信息进行压缩,有效提取特征。与经典方法在开源轴承故障数据集上的对比实验表明,即使在信噪比为−10的噪声环境下,APR-CNN模型仍能保持98%的准确率,比其他方法至少提高30%。
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引用次数: 0
Application Research on Quality Improvement of Agricultural Industry Chain Based on Blockchain Technology 基于区块链技术的农业产业链质量提升应用研究
Song Tang, Zhiqiang Wang, Suli Ge
With the development of information technology, blockchain technology has been increasingly used in all walks of life due to its features of decentralization, openness and transparency, and immutability. In view of the lack of a traceability model that covers the production and circulation links of the entire industrial chain and effectively realizes the multi-source aggregation of traceability data, the lack of data integration and applicability, the lack of data support and decision analysis, etc. This paper proposes to build a quality improvement platform for the agricultural industry chain based on blockchain technology. Using the technical characteristics of blockchain technology such as secure encryption, non-tampering, and traceability, it can increase the end-to-end data transparency of the supply chain, reduce transaction costs, and improve the supply chain. Endorsement of trust between upstream and downstream. Integrate blockchain technology into the agricultural product traceability platform to improve the authenticity of system data, and carry out systematic and informatized upgrades and transformations for production, transaction, procurement, logistics, distribution and other links, so as to achieve end-to-end digital and intelligent transformation.
随着信息技术的发展,区块链技术以其去中心化、公开透明、不变性等特点,越来越多地应用于各行各业。针对缺乏覆盖全产业链生产和流通环节并有效实现可追溯数据多源聚合的可追溯模型,缺乏数据集成和适用性,缺乏数据支持和决策分析等问题。本文提出基于区块链技术构建农业产业链质量提升平台。利用区块链技术的安全加密、不可篡改、可追溯等技术特点,可以提高供应链端到端的数据透明度,降低交易成本,改善供应链。上游和下游之间的信任背书。将区块链技术融入农产品溯源平台,提高系统数据的真实性,对生产、交易、采购、物流、配送等环节进行系统化、信息化的升级改造,实现端到端的数字化、智能化转型。
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引用次数: 0
Domestic Violence Crisis Recognition Method based on Bi-LSTM+Attention 基于Bi-LSTM+注意力的家庭暴力危机识别方法
Zhixiao Wang, Wenyao Yan, Zhuochun Li, Min Huang, Qinyuan Fan, Xin Wang
Domestic violence (DV) is getting more and more attention due to the critical trouble and danger that pose great challenge to human rights and health. The popularity of various social medias can help these victims to share their experiences and obtain more possible support from numerous open communities. However, it is not only inefficient but also laborious and time-consuming to manually access and browse through a great deal of available posts on the Internet and social media space. Therefore, considering the advantages of Deep Learning (DL) technology in Natural Language Processing, adopting DL as an efficient strategy for automatic recognition and evaluation of DV victims is in the urgent requirements. This paper takes social media Facebook posts about domestic violence as the research object and uses Word2Vec to build word vector model. The paper uses Bi-LSTM+self-Attention deep learning models to accomplish DV crisis recognition task and compares it with CNN, RNN and LSTM. The assessment of experimental results show that the accuracy of CNN and LSTM are both above 90% which is better than RNN; And the accuracy of Bi-LSTM is the highest after using the Attention mechanism. The research results of this article will provide reference and help for public DVCS to rescue DV victims.
由于家庭暴力给人权和健康带来了巨大的挑战和危害,越来越受到人们的关注。各种社交媒体的普及可以帮助这些受害者分享他们的经历,并从众多开放社区获得更多可能的支持。然而,手动访问和浏览互联网和社交媒体空间上的大量可用帖子不仅效率低下,而且费力且耗时。因此,考虑到深度学习技术在自然语言处理中的优势,采用深度学习作为一种有效的策略对家庭暴力受害者进行自动识别和评估是迫切需要的。本文以社交媒体Facebook上有关家庭暴力的帖子为研究对象,使用Word2Vec构建词向量模型。本文采用Bi-LSTM+自注意深度学习模型完成DV危机识别任务,并与CNN、RNN和LSTM进行比较。实验结果评估表明,CNN和LSTM的准确率均在90%以上,优于RNN;使用注意机制后,Bi-LSTM的准确率最高。本文的研究成果将为公共DVCS救助家庭暴力受害者提供参考和帮助。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of County-level Natural Resource Integration Information Platform in Guangxin District of Shangrao City 上饶市广新区县级自然资源整合信息平台的设计与实现
Zhihui Yi, Han Zhang, Chao Xu, Qingquan Jiang
In order to actively respond to the national optimization of the business environment, fully integrate the responsibilities of the original land resources, planning and other departments, promoting the overall high-quality development of the regional digital economy by means of information technology has become a current priority. However, the natural resources sector has existing problems such as data islands, scattered business, and longtime consumption. Taking Guangxin District, Shangrao City as an example, this paper proposes to construct the integrated information platform of natural resources in the county area by utilizing advanced technologies such as multi-user concurrent access, long-term transaction processing, and integrated data model-driven database building technology, comprehensively enhance the informatization level and open-sharing ability of grassroots units, and improve the level of refinement and intelligence of management, which has certain reference significance for the construction work in other similar areas.
为积极响应国家优化营商环境,充分整合原有国土资源、规划等部门职责,借助信息技术手段推动区域数字经济全面高质量发展已成为当前的优先任务。但自然资源领域存在数据孤岛、业务分散、消费时间过长等问题。本文以上饶市广新区为例,提出利用多用户并发访问、长期事务处理、集成数据模型驱动的建库技术等先进技术,构建县域自然资源综合信息平台,全面提升基层单位信息化水平和开放共享能力,提高管理精细化和智能化水平。对其他类似地区的施工工作具有一定的借鉴意义。
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引用次数: 0
The Differences and Advantages between Cloud Services and Traditional Services 云服务与传统服务的区别与优势
Hui Chang
In recent years, cloud services in the Internet field has been a hot topic, after several years of explosive technology development and several years of market precipitation, the cloud platform finally achieved universal unification in 2017, and Kubernetes (often referred to as k8s), an open source container cluster management system from Google Cloud Platform, has become the de facto standard in the industry. Google, Amazon, IBM, Microsoft, Alibaba, Tencent, Huawei and a series of well-known Internet manufacturers at home and abroad have built their own cloud services and cloud platforms. This article discusses the differences and advantages of cloud services compared with traditional services.
近年来,云服务在互联网领域一直是一个热门话题,经过几年的技术爆发式发展和几年的市场沉淀,云平台终于在2017年实现了通用统一,而来自Google cloud platform的开源容器集群管理系统Kubernetes(通常简称k8s)已经成为行业内事实上的标准。谷歌、亚马逊、IBM、微软、阿里巴巴、腾讯、华为等一系列国内外知名互联网厂商都建立了自己的云服务和云平台。本文讨论了云服务与传统服务的区别和优势。
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引用次数: 0
Recognition of Human-object Interaction in Video through a Two-stream Network Integrating Multiple Features 基于多特征融合的两流网络视频中人-物交互识别
Lunzheng Tan, Rui Ding
To understand a scene, a machine not only has to learn to recognize individual object instances, but also pair them up and recognize visual relationships between them. Human-object interaction (HOI) recognition is one of the fundamental tasks in understanding the visual world. In this paper, we address the task of understanding and recognizing HOI in videos, and represent HOI as the doublet of . This paper proposes a two-stream network model that fuses multiple features. Since appearance information (the appearance features of instances), spatial information (the distance between each key part of the human body and the interacting object), and motion information (optical flow) in the video are all essential cues for recognizing HOI, our model uses two streams to fuse the information to complete the HOI recognition task. We valid the effectiveness of the model by conducting experiments on two recently proposed public video datasets (Charades and CAD-120 datasets), and perform ablation experiments to show the effect of components.
为了理解一个场景,机器不仅要学会识别单个对象实例,还要将它们配对并识别它们之间的视觉关系。人机交互(HOI)识别是理解视觉世界的基本任务之一。在本文中,我们解决了理解和识别视频中HOI的任务,并将HOI表示为。本文提出了一种融合多特征的双流网络模型。由于视频中的外观信息(实例的外观特征)、空间信息(人体各关键部位与交互对象之间的距离)和运动信息(光流)都是识别HOI的重要线索,因此我们的模型使用两个流来融合信息以完成HOI识别任务。我们通过在最近提出的两个公共视频数据集(Charades和CAD-120数据集)上进行实验来验证该模型的有效性,并进行烧蚀实验来显示组件的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of an AR Inspection System for an Unmanned Gas Transmission Station 无人输气站AR检测系统的设计与实现
Weibin Wang, Hongqiang Dang, Lixiao Xie, Zengzhan Zhang, Kai Li, Xiaoli Huo, Hanying Li, Cuicui Zhang, Kaiyuan Guan, Yuanwei Lin, Yang Zhang
Time-consuming, labor-intensive, poor real-time performance, and similar problems of artificial station inspection need to be solved. Here, an AR inspection system is proposed to replace manual inspection to effectively monitor the working status of equipment and improve the design method of intelligent inspection systems, which are used to monitor onsite environmental conditions. This proposed method uses a panoramic camera to capture onsite audio and video data, collects a variety of sensor data, and integrates these two types of data in real time. The method can provide intelligent anomaly detection and alarm functions and push audio and video streams to the office terminal through RTMP protocol, indicating great convenience for patrol inspection.
耗时长、劳动强度大、实时性差,以及人工站检的类似问题需要解决。本文提出一种AR巡检系统,以取代人工巡检,有效监控设备的工作状态,改进用于监控现场环境状况的智能巡检系统的设计方法。该方法采用全景摄像机采集现场音频和视频数据,采集各种传感器数据,并实时整合这两类数据。该方法可以提供智能异常检测和报警功能,并通过RTMP协议将音视频流推送到办公终端,为巡检提供了极大的便利。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 8th Annual International Conference on Network and Information Systems for Computers (ICNISC)
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