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2022 8th Annual International Conference on Network and Information Systems for Computers (ICNISC)最新文献

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A Scheme for Detecting Malicious Nodes in UAV Clusters Based on Community Division 一种基于社区划分的无人机集群恶意节点检测方案
Runhui Zhao, Sijing Wang, Hong Wen
With the wide use of UAV clusters, malicious attacks against UAV nodes are becoming more and more frequent. Aiming at the problem of malicious node detection in large-scale UAV clusters, this paper proposes a malicious node detection scheme based on community division. Firstly, the Leiden community discovery algorithm divides the flight cluster into multiple communities. Then, this paper presents a combined node importance evaluation algorithm using UAV Communication topology and control topology to evaluate the importance of cluster nodes. Finally, this paper proposes a method to select community leader nodes by using the importance, trust degree and residual power of UAV community nodes.
随着无人机集群的广泛应用,针对无人机节点的恶意攻击也越来越频繁。针对大规模无人机集群中的恶意节点检测问题,提出了一种基于社区划分的恶意节点检测方案。首先,Leiden社区发现算法将飞行集群划分为多个社区;然后,提出了一种利用无人机通信拓扑和控制拓扑对集群节点重要性进行综合评估的节点重要性评估算法。最后,本文提出了一种利用无人机社区节点的重要性、信任度和剩余功率来选择社区领导节点的方法。
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引用次数: 1
Satellite-Ground Integrated Network Architecture and Key Enabling Technologies for 6G 6G星地一体化网络体系结构及关键使能技术
Jingxian Wang, Ziao Quan, Zheming Liu, Jing Zhang
Faced with the requirement of coverage extensions in 6G network, this paper first analyzes the research status of international standardization organizations and related alliances on 6G technology and satellite-ground integrated network. Then, a satellite-ground integrated network architecture is proposed, which is divided into physical domain and logical domain. In the physical domain, the integration of multi-orbit space-based network and ground-based network is considered to meet the user's demand for casual access under the constraints of platform resources. In the logical domain, the separation of the user plane, control plane, management plane, and orchestration plane is considered to support the modular and iterative evolution of the network architecture. Finally, the key enabling technologies are discussed, hoping to provide useful reference for the development of satellite-ground integrated network in 6G.
面对6G网络扩展覆盖的需求,本文首先分析了国际标准化组织及相关联盟对6G技术和星地融合网的研究现状。在此基础上,提出了星地一体化网络体系结构,并将其划分为物理域和逻辑域。在物理领域,考虑多轨道天基网与地基网的融合,满足用户在平台资源约束下的随机接入需求。在逻辑领域,考虑了用户平面、控制平面、管理平面和编排平面的分离,以支持网络体系结构的模块化和迭代发展。最后,对关键使能技术进行了探讨,希望为6G星地融合网的发展提供有益的参考。
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引用次数: 1
TranSal: Depth-guided Transformer for RGB-D Salient Object Detection TranSal:用于RGB-D显著目标检测的深度引导变压器
Cuili Yao, Lin Feng, Yuqiu Kong, Lin Xiao, Tao Chen
In recent years, RGB-D salient object detection (SOD) has attracted increased attention and has been widely employed in various computer vision applications. Fully convolutional networks dominate many RGB-D SOD tasks and have already achieved outstanding results. However, solving the cross-modality fusion of low-quality depth and RGB cues remains challenging. We present TranSal, an innovative network, depth-guided transformer for RGB-D SOD, based on the Transformer's fantastic performance in image recognition and segmentation. A dual-branch U-Net architecture is used in the proposed model. To begin, it uses ResNet-50 to extract multi-level RGB and depth features. Second, it employs Transformer layers to represent image sequentiality. Finally, the representation is projected into spatial order, and the multi-scale cross-modality characteristics are fused to generate an accurate saliency map using a depth-guided fusion subnetwork. TranSal can successfully mitigate the negative impacts of low-quality depth information and create a saliency map with clear contours and accurate semantics compared to previous models. Experiments and analyses on five large-scale benchmarks verify that TranSal achieves satisfactory performance compared to the recent state-of-the-art methods.
近年来,RGB-D显著目标检测(SOD)受到越来越多的关注,并被广泛应用于各种计算机视觉应用中。全卷积网络主导了许多RGB-D SOD任务,并且已经取得了出色的成果。然而,解决低质量深度和RGB线索的跨模态融合仍然具有挑战性。基于transformer在图像识别和分割方面的出色性能,我们提出了TranSal,一种用于RGB-D SOD的创新网络深度引导变压器。该模型采用双分支U-Net架构。首先,它使用ResNet-50来提取多级RGB和深度特征。其次,采用Transformer层来表示图像的序列性。最后,将图像投影到空间序列中,利用深度引导融合子网络融合多尺度跨模态特征,生成精确的显著性图。与以前的模型相比,TranSal可以成功地减轻低质量深度信息的负面影响,并创建具有清晰轮廓和准确语义的显著性地图。在五个大规模基准测试上的实验和分析验证了TranSal与最近最先进的方法相比取得了令人满意的性能。
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引用次数: 0
A Distributed Relay Selection and Bandwidth Allocation Method Based on Interference Level for HPLC and Micro-power Wireless Integration 基于干扰水平的高效液相色谱与微功率无线集成分布式中继选择与带宽分配方法
B. Fang, Haozhi Li, Shi Zhu, Pohuang Jiang
High-speed Power Line Carrier (HPLC) and micropower wireless can coordinate and supply each other by taking advantages of each channel, so in this paper, a distributed relay selection and bandwidth allocation method based on interference level is proposed, which can adaptively establish multi-hop transmission network by dynamically adjusting the transmission relays and bandwidth resource allocation based on channel conditions. This method can significantly improve the data acquisition rate of the concentrator by fully multiplexing the bandwidth through controlling the mutual interference.
高速电力线载波(HPLC)和微功率无线可以利用每个信道的优势相互协调和供应,因此本文提出了一种基于干扰等级的分布式中继选择和带宽分配方法,该方法可以根据信道条件动态调整传输中继和带宽资源分配,自适应地建立多跳传输网络。该方法通过控制相互干扰,使带宽完全复用,可以显著提高集中器的数据采集率。
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引用次数: 0
Anti-noise Fault Diagnosis Model Based on Convolutional Neural Network 基于卷积神经网络的抗噪声故障诊断模型
Heng-I Chen, Shikun Zhou, Lei Shi, Y. Yue, Ninggang An
Fault diagnosis methods based on deep learning have a strong ability to distinguish faults with unknown mechanisms in the field of mechanical fault diagnosis. However, when the noise interference is strong, the accuracy of the model will decrease to a certain extent. This paper proposes an anti-noise fault diagnosis model named APR-CNN. The model is designed based on a two-dimensional convolutional neural network, which uses the wavelet time-frequency images as input. According to the characteristic of the periodic transformation of the wavelet time-frequency image of the bearing signals, average pooling on rows method is used to compress the time domain information and extract the features effectively. Compared with classical methods on the open-source bearing fault dataset, experiments show that the APR-CNN model can still have an accuracy rate of 98% even in a noisy environment with SNR of −10, which is at least 30% higher than other methods.
在机械故障诊断领域,基于深度学习的故障诊断方法具有较强的识别未知机制故障的能力。然而,当噪声干扰较强时,模型的精度会有一定程度的下降。本文提出了一种抗噪声故障诊断模型——APR-CNN。该模型基于二维卷积神经网络,以小波时频图像为输入。根据轴承信号小波时频图像周期变换的特点,采用行上平均池化方法对时域信息进行压缩,有效提取特征。与经典方法在开源轴承故障数据集上的对比实验表明,即使在信噪比为−10的噪声环境下,APR-CNN模型仍能保持98%的准确率,比其他方法至少提高30%。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison between Human Translation and Machine Translation in Translating the Publicity Text of Haihunhou Museum 人工翻译与机器翻译在海昏侯博物馆宣传文本翻译中的比较
Hong Zhang
In 2016, there were amount of news of new technological breakthroughs in the field of machine translation at home and abroad. Whether machine translation can replace human translation has become one of the hot topics in academic circles. This paper argues that in specific restricted language translation, machines translation has provided people with convenient and efficient services, but on the whole, the translation quality of machine translation is not as good as human translation and can not replace human translation in a short time. Translation quality assessment is an important sub task in the field of machine translation. At present, translation quality assessment has a good performance in Chinese-English, English-German machine translation, and the technology is relatively mature. However, applying the model to the machine translation of Haihunhou publicity text still has many problems. Compared with the parallel corpus of manual translation, the differences of machine translation in terms translation, vocabulary discrimination, syntactic analysis and symbol translation in Haihunhou publicity text provide a corpus analysis basis for improving the machine translation system.
2016年,国内外机器翻译领域出现了大量新技术突破的新闻。机器翻译能否取代人工翻译已成为学术界的热门话题之一。本文认为,在特定的限制性语言翻译中,机器翻译为人们提供了方便、高效的服务,但从整体上看,机器翻译的翻译质量不如人工翻译,短时间内无法取代人工翻译。翻译质量评估是机器翻译领域的一项重要子任务。目前,翻译质量评估在汉英、英德机器翻译中表现较好,技术相对成熟。然而,将该模型应用到海呼侯宣传文的机器翻译中还存在许多问题。与人工翻译的平行语料库相比,机器翻译在术语翻译、词汇辨析、句法分析和符号翻译等方面的差异为改进机器翻译系统提供了语料库分析依据。
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引用次数: 0
Design of High Precision Cigarette Online Sampling Device 高精度卷烟在线采样装置的设计
H. Lu, Shunkai Sun, Sixiao Chen, Weilin Cao, Zhoufan Huang, Meng Shu, Yingxiao Chi, Liang Chen
Based on the application background of PROTOS70 cigarette machine widely used in the tobacco industry, this paper designs and implements a high-precision online cigarette sampling device, which can automatically sample the cigarettes produced by the cigarette machine online and send them to the C2 cigarette quality detector. The results show that the system can realize the function of cigarette non-destructive sampling, improve the degree of cigarette detection automation, prevent the occurrence of batch quality accidents, and realize the intellectualization of cigarette quality control.
本文基于在烟草行业广泛应用的PROTOS70卷烟机的应用背景,设计并实现了一种高精度在线卷烟采样装置,该装置可以对卷烟机生产的卷烟进行在线自动采样,并将其发送到C2卷烟质量检测仪。结果表明,该系统能够实现卷烟无损采样功能,提高卷烟检测自动化程度,防止批量质量事故的发生,实现卷烟质量控制的智能化。
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引用次数: 0
Research Method of Ultra-short-term Wind Power Prediction Based on PSO-GRU Prediction 基于PSO-GRU预测的超短期风电功率预测方法研究
Lu Gao, Lianjia Zhao, Fanmiao Kong, Xiaolin Zhang
Wind power is an important source of electricity for the national grid. The unstable characteristics of wind make scheduling and decision-making problems for power companies. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the accuracy of predicted wind power. To solve this problem, this paper adopts the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) to optimize the GRU neural network method, and selects the optimal combination of GRU hyperparameters through PSO to determine the most suitable network topology. The experimental experiment in this paper uses the measured power data of a wind farm in Inner Mongolia as the data set. And use root mean square error and mean absolute error as evaluation criteria. The experimental results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper achieves better experimental results in power prediction, and achieves higher prediction accuracy compared with BPNN, SVR and other models. It proves that the model can achieve good results in wind power prediction. It has practical application value.
风力发电是国家电网的重要电力来源。风电的不稳定性给电力公司的调度和决策带来了难题。因此,有必要提高风电功率预测的准确性。针对这一问题,本文采用粒子群优化算法(PSO)对GRU神经网络进行优化的方法,通过PSO选择GRU超参数的最优组合,确定最合适的网络拓扑结构。本文的实验实验以内蒙古某风电场实测功率数据作为数据集。并以均方根误差和平均绝对误差作为评价标准。实验结果表明,本文提出的算法在功率预测方面取得了较好的实验结果,与BPNN、SVR等模型相比,具有更高的预测精度。实践证明,该模型在风电功率预测中取得了较好的效果。具有实际应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Training Mode of Advertising Creative Talents in Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of “Artificial Intelligence+” “人工智能+”视角下高校广告创意人才培养模式研究
Jun Peng, Xiaoyu Jia
Purpose: To analyze the current research on the cultivation of advertising creative talents in colleges and universities in the era of “artificial intelligence+”. Approach: Discuss the reform and significance of the current training of advertising creative talents based on “artificial intelligence +” from the aspects of education methods and influence of artificial intelligence for advertising creative talents in colleges and universities, and the path of social-oriented innovation model. Results: Artificial intelligence technology has led to the emergence of new communication methods for advertising, and the demands for advertising creative talents have begun to shift to digital creativity and technological creativity, prompting colleges and universities to take a new look at the education of advertising creative talents. Conclusion: With the development of Internet and artificial intelligence, the cultivation of advertising creative talents in colleges and universities is moving from the traditional mode to the “artificial intelligence +” technology education mode. In the context of “AI+”, we should integrate different disciplines to stimulate creativity; deepen the university-enterprise-industry collaborative education; promote the “course-competition-integrated” education model; improve the digital literacy of advertising creative talents; and layout the AI education system. This study provides some innovative ideas and reference for the current advertising creative talents training mode in colleges and universities.
目的:分析“人工智能+”时代高校广告创意人才培养的研究现状。途径:从人工智能对高校广告创意人才的教育方式、影响、社会化创新模式路径等方面,探讨当前基于“人工智能+”的广告创意人才培养的改革与意义。结果:人工智能技术导致广告新的传播方式出现,对广告创意人才的需求开始向数字创意和科技创意转变,促使高校重新审视广告创意人才的培养。结论:随着互联网和人工智能的发展,高校广告创意人才的培养正从传统模式转向“人工智能+”技术教育模式。在“AI+”的背景下,我们应该整合不同的学科,激发创造力;深化校企产协同教育;推行“课程-竞赛-一体化”的教育模式;提高广告创意人才的数字素养;布局人工智能教育体系。本研究为当前高校广告创意人才培养模式提供了一些创新思路和借鉴。
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引用次数: 0
Application Research on Quality Improvement of Agricultural Industry Chain Based on Blockchain Technology 基于区块链技术的农业产业链质量提升应用研究
Song Tang, Zhiqiang Wang, Suli Ge
With the development of information technology, blockchain technology has been increasingly used in all walks of life due to its features of decentralization, openness and transparency, and immutability. In view of the lack of a traceability model that covers the production and circulation links of the entire industrial chain and effectively realizes the multi-source aggregation of traceability data, the lack of data integration and applicability, the lack of data support and decision analysis, etc. This paper proposes to build a quality improvement platform for the agricultural industry chain based on blockchain technology. Using the technical characteristics of blockchain technology such as secure encryption, non-tampering, and traceability, it can increase the end-to-end data transparency of the supply chain, reduce transaction costs, and improve the supply chain. Endorsement of trust between upstream and downstream. Integrate blockchain technology into the agricultural product traceability platform to improve the authenticity of system data, and carry out systematic and informatized upgrades and transformations for production, transaction, procurement, logistics, distribution and other links, so as to achieve end-to-end digital and intelligent transformation.
随着信息技术的发展,区块链技术以其去中心化、公开透明、不变性等特点,越来越多地应用于各行各业。针对缺乏覆盖全产业链生产和流通环节并有效实现可追溯数据多源聚合的可追溯模型,缺乏数据集成和适用性,缺乏数据支持和决策分析等问题。本文提出基于区块链技术构建农业产业链质量提升平台。利用区块链技术的安全加密、不可篡改、可追溯等技术特点,可以提高供应链端到端的数据透明度,降低交易成本,改善供应链。上游和下游之间的信任背书。将区块链技术融入农产品溯源平台,提高系统数据的真实性,对生产、交易、采购、物流、配送等环节进行系统化、信息化的升级改造,实现端到端的数字化、智能化转型。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 8th Annual International Conference on Network and Information Systems for Computers (ICNISC)
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