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The Perspective of Indonesian Administrative Law on the Authority of Industrial Estate Management in Order to Realize Welfare State 印尼行政法对实现福利国家工业地产管理权威的透视
Alda Rifada Rizqi
The Welfare State concept provides additional duties and responsibilities to the country, besides being responsible for the protection and security of citizens, the country is also obliged to realize the wellbeing of its citizens. The government has the authority in the field of industry that must be done with careful planning, one of them is by determining the industrial estate as the center of industrial activities that are expected to increase the effectiveness and efficiency. The industrial estate management is given the authority by the government to implement industrial administration. In this framework, the problem is what kind of authority that owned by the industrial estates management in implementing their duties, because this is related to their responsibilities and how industrial estates management can contribute in realizing the welfare state. In the perspective of Administrative Law, the government authority in the field of industry an attributive authority originated from the legislation, the government delegatively provides some of its authority to the industrial estate management along with its responsibilities. The industrial estate management has an important role, so that in the context of realizing the Indonesian welfare state must implement the principles of economic democracy or community-based economic prevailing in Indonesia. Keywords—administrative law; industrial administration; industrial estate management
福利国家的概念为国家提供了额外的义务和责任,除了负责公民的保护和安全之外,国家也有义务实现其公民的福祉。政府在工业领域拥有权力,必须精心规划,其中之一是通过确定工业园区作为工业活动的中心,以期提高效率和效益。工业物业管理是政府赋予企业实施工业管理的权力。在这一框架下,问题在于工业园区管理者在履行职责时拥有什么样的权力,因为这关系到他们的责任,也关系到工业园区管理者如何为实现福利国家做出贡献。从行政法的角度看,工业领域的政府权力是一种源于立法的属性权力,政府在承担责任的同时,也将部分权力委托给工业产权管理。工业地产管理具有重要的作用,因此在实现印尼福利国家的背景下必须贯彻印尼盛行的经济民主或以社区为基础的经济原则。Keywords-administrative法律;行业管理;工业物业管理
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引用次数: 0
Leadership Style of Principal and Organizational Culture Improve Teacher Job Satisfaction 校长领导风格与组织文化对教师工作满意度的影响
H. Suharyati, Sutji Harijanto
The aim of this study is to explore the empowering of leadership style and organizational culture in increasing the senior high school teacher job satisfaction. The research used a quantitative approach by taking a survey. The affordable population in this study are 146 heads of public and private high schools in East Jakarta. The sampling technique used is a simple random sampling which gets 60 samples from the affordable population of 146. The result shows that the senior high school teacher job satisfaction can be improved by the empowering of leadership style and organizational culture. Strengthening leadership style and organizational culture will improve teaching practices and having teacher real job satisfaction. A combination of leadership style and organizational culture of teachers are required. Finally, teachers conditions for teaching practices are examined at one point in time. The Quality of students will improve if teacher job satisfaction also increases. Keywords—leadership style of principal; organizational culture; teacher job satisfaction
本研究旨在探讨领导风格与组织文化的赋能对高中教师工作满意度的提升作用。这项研究通过调查采用了定量方法。本研究中的负担得起的人口是东雅加达公立和私立高中的146名校长。采用的抽样技术是简单随机抽样,从146个可负担人口中抽取60个样本。结果表明,领导风格和组织文化的赋能可以提高高中教师的工作满意度。加强领导风格和组织文化将改善教学实践,提高教师的真正工作满意度。教师的领导风格和组织文化必须相结合。最后,在某一时间点检查教师的教学实践条件。教师工作满意度的提高也会提高学生的素质。关键词:校长领导风格;组织文化;教师工作满意度
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引用次数: 1
Expert Perception on Quantum Approach Teaching Material Model for Speaking Mandarin 量子方法普通话教材模型的专家感知
Tri Budianingsih
The development of quantum approach teaching material model for speaking Mandarin is a part of Research and Development program in a private university in Jakarta. Prior to being tested to students, it is required the model was examined by experts in teaching Mandarin. The examination entails perception from experts, which would be considered as basis for developing the model, so that it can be used as a teaching material proper. This study explores the perception of experts towards the quantum approach teaching material model for speaking Mandarin. The idea is to obtain information from experts which can be referred in stepping onto the further steps of its development. There are two subjects considered as experts; linguistic professor in Mandarin, and a PhD in ChineseLiterature Philology. This study uses qualitative descriptive method, in which descriptive percentage is obtained by using statistic calculation based on obtained data from questionnaire. This study found 4.2% teaching material falls in the category most appropriate. The analysis on the development of teaching material model includes six dimensions. Theme or topic dimension received the highest percentage (4.3%), whereas the others are 4.2% in average. This finding makes it seems likely that the experts perceive the development of quantum approach teaching material model as befitting to be tested to students. Keywords—experts’ perception; development of teaching material model for speaking; Mandarin; quantum approach
雅加达一所私立大学的研究和发展项目是开发普通话量子方法教材模型的一部分。在对学生进行测试之前,该模型需要经过普通话教学专家的检查。考试需要专家的看法,这将被视为开发模型的基础,以便它可以适当地用作教材。本研究探讨专家对量子教学法教材模式的看法。这样做的目的是从专家那里获得信息,以便在进一步发展时参考。有两个科目被认为是专家;中文语言学教授,中国文学语言学博士。本研究采用定性描述性方法,在问卷调查数据的基础上,通过统计计算得出描述性百分比。这项研究发现,4.2%的教材属于最合适的类别。对教材模式发展的分析包括六个维度。主题或主题维度获得的百分比最高(4.3%),而其他平均为4.2%。这一发现似乎表明,专家们认为量子方法教材模型的发展适合于对学生进行测试。Keywords-experts的知觉;英语口语教材模式的开发普通话;量子的方法
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引用次数: 0
Female Perspective on Learning Styles: English Department Students Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara 女性视角下的学习风格:尤塔拉大学英语系学生
Adilah Mahmud, S. Muin, N. Hamia
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引用次数: 1
Agreement as an Essential Element in Implementation of Diversion 协议是实施转移的基本要素
Waluyadi Waluyadi, Ismayana Ismayana, M. Gunawan, Jojo Junawan
The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the implementation of child case diversion at the stage of investigation, both successful and unsuccessful. This study uses a normative / doctrinal approach. The data used is secondary data as the main data and primary data as supporting data. Secondary data includes laws and government regulations governing diversion and written agreements between victims and perpetrators. Primary data in the form of interviews. The data obtained were then analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. The results of the study show: (1) Reasons for agreeing to be converted: a. Between the perpetrator and the victim forgive each other accompanied by substitution in the form of victims; b. Actors will not repeat the same actions; and c. The parties agreed to resolve the case in a family manner and did not blame him later on. (1) The reasons for not being agreed to be converted are: a. Settlement with diversion is deemed not to give or take sides with justice; b. Diversion is considered not to represent the interests of victims; c. Concern about the perpetrator committing the same crime. Keywords—diversion; investigation
本研究的目的是描述和分析在调查阶段实施儿童案件转移的成功和失败。本研究采用规范/理论方法。使用的数据是次要数据作为主要数据,原始数据作为辅助数据。次要数据包括有关转移的法律和政府法规以及受害者和肇事者之间的书面协议。访谈形式的原始数据。然后对获得的数据进行定性分析并进行描述。研究结果表明:(1)同意转化的原因:a.加害人与受害人之间相互原谅,同时以受害人的形式进行替代;b.参与者不会重复相同的动作;c.双方同意以家庭方式解决案件,以后不责怪他。(1)不同意转换的理由有:a.转用和解被视为不公正站队;b.转移被认为不代表受害者的利益;c.对行为人犯下同样罪行的担忧。Keywords-diversion;调查
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引用次数: 0
A Character-Based Academic Advising Model to Improve the Students’ Self-Concepts 以人格为基础的学业指导模式提高学生自我概念
S. Yusuf, A. Najmul
The aim of this research is to explore the model of faculty academic advising and its relationship with the students’ self-concept, i.e., self-understanding, self-awareness, and selfrecognition. A Character-based academic advising was proposed in response to the ineffectiveness of implementation of academic guidance at the Teachers College of Universitas Islam Nusantara to improve faculty advising for all advisors in the University. This research used research and development method. A number of students from Indonesian Department and Special Education Program along with their academic advisors were the subjects of this study. The results showed that the model was able to enhance the students’ self-concept in moderate to high category consisting of self-understanding (33% high, 38.3% moderate, and 29.7% low), self-awareness (37% high, 39.5% moderate, and 23.5% low), and of self-recognition (43.66% high, 31% moderate, and 25.33% low. In addition, the response of the students to the model was positive even though its implementation was considered not optimum. The Academic Supervisors also stipulate positive response to the model due to its efficiency, effectiveness, relevance, and flexibility. Keywords—academic advising; character; self-concept
本研究旨在探讨教师学业辅导模式及其与学生自我概念(即自我理解、自我意识和自我认知)的关系。针对伊斯兰努沙塔拉大学师范学院学术指导实施效果不佳的问题,提出了基于性格的学术指导,以改善大学所有顾问的教师咨询。本研究采用了研究开发的方法。本研究以印尼系和特殊教育专业的学生及其学术顾问为研究对象。结果表明,该模型能够提高学生的自我概念,包括自我理解(高33%,中38.3%,低29.7%)、自我意识(高37%,中39.5%,低23.5%)和自我认同(高43.66%,中31%,低25.33%)。此外,学生对该模型的反应是积极的,即使它的实施被认为不是最佳的。由于该模式的效率、有效性、相关性和灵活性,学术主管也对该模式做出了积极回应。Keywords-academic建议;字符;自我概念
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引用次数: 0
Using Human Resources Character Education through the Characteristics of Art and Culture 从艺术文化的特点出发,运用人力资源进行素质教育
A. Rosa
This paper is motivated by a study of the theory of experts related to character education, character meaning, cultural and cultural characteristics of human and community resources. The social problems faced by the nation today are character degradation. Systems in the digitization era will trigger changes in the basic needs fulfillment according to its characteristics are mobile, plural, competitive. Writing in the development of aspects of personality, attitudes, values, behavior and morals. The results of the discussion that this situation makes the condition of society experience metamorphosis towards open society, therefore education, should involve five human needs (human needs), namely "need for self-actualization, needs for meaning, social needs, aesthetic needs, and survival needs). This shows, that aesthetic needs are seen as an essential part, so it is important to be implemented in the world of education, because education is all human efforts to improve his personality by fostering his personal potential, namely spiritual (thought, intention, feeling, copyright and conscience) and physical and skills). Because the meaning can realign the mindset and concepts of education so that they are in accordance with their basic goals but still dynamically follow the needs of the community. Keywords—character education; human resources; arts and culture; Kaffah
本文的研究动机是通过对有关人格教育理论、人格意义、人文文化特征和社会资源的研究。当今国家面临的社会问题是人格退化。数字化时代的系统将根据其移动性、多元性、竞争性等特征引发基本需求实现的变化。写作在个性、态度、价值观、行为和道德方面的发展。讨论的结果认为,这种情况使得社会经验蜕变为开放社会的条件,因此教育应该涉及五种人的需要(人的需要),即“自我实现的需要、意义的需要、社会的需要、审美的需要和生存的需要”。这表明,审美需求被视为一个必不可少的部分,因此在教育的世界中实施是很重要的,因为教育是人类通过培养个人潜能来改善他的个性的所有努力,即精神(思想,意图,感觉,版权和良心)和身体和技能。因为意义可以重新调整教育的心态和观念,使其符合其基本目标,但仍然动态地遵循社区的需求。Keywords-character教育;人力资源;艺术与文化;Kaffah
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Peer Group Conformity on Moral Identity and Penchant for Watching Violent Television Shows on Aggressive Behavior in University Christian Indonesia 同伴群体从众对道德认同的影响及爱看暴力电视节目对印尼基督教大学生攻击行为的影响
Renatha Ernawati
This research aims to prove the influence of variable moral identity, peer group conformity, and the avocation of watching violence on television on aggressive behavior. The research population is University Christian Indonesian (UKI). This research uses quantitative research method. The type of statistics that used is parametric, to be descriptive using the mean standard deviation, correlation and reliability. The formulation of hypothesis is (1) there is a negative and significant influence between moral identity on students 'aggressive behavior, (2) there is a significant negative influence between peer group conformity that negatively affects students' aggressive behavior, (3) there is a significant positive influence between avocation of watching violence on television on students' aggressive behavior. This research uses the measuring instrument that was compiled in accordance with Agusto Blasi's theory, then tested, consisting of ten aggressive behaviors (alpha = 0.67), twelve moral identities (alpha = 0.74), peer conformity had a positive impact on four items (alpha = 0.87) and five items for peer group conformity which had a negative impact (alpha = 0.69), as well as an avocation of watching violence on television seven items (alpha = 0.490). Keyword—aggressive behavior; moral identity; peer group conformity
本研究旨在证明可变道德认同、同伴群体从众、厌恶暴力电视对攻击行为的影响。研究对象是印尼基督教大学(UKI)。本研究采用定量研究方法。所使用的统计类型是参数统计,使用平均标准偏差,相关性和可靠性进行描述。假设的表述为:(1)道德认同对学生攻击行为有负向显著影响;(2)同伴群体从众对学生攻击行为有负向显著影响;(3)厌恶看暴力电视对学生攻击行为有显著正向影响。本研究采用根据Agusto Blasi理论编制的测量工具进行测试,包括10项攻击行为(alpha = 0.67), 12项道德认同(alpha = 0.74),同伴从从性对4项(alpha = 0.87)有积极影响,同伴群体从从性对5项(alpha = 0.69)有消极影响,以及避免观看暴力电视节目的7项(alpha = 0.490)。Keyword-aggressive行为;道德同一性;同侪群体一致性
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引用次数: 1
Manuscript of Pedagogy by Mirat Afkar Rijal: Anthropology-history correlation in the text of the Nusantara Arab’s poetry Mirat Afkar Rijal的教育学手稿:努桑塔拉阿拉伯诗歌文本中的人类学-历史关联
I. Suryaningsih
In cultivating the contents of the manuscript text, philology cannot be separated from the context of society and culture that made or gave birth to it. For this reason, in the study of the community's response to the existence of manuscripts at present, it can utilize anthropological studies. Cross-linking between cultural studies between philology and history is also very close, as evidenced by the many classical literary texts that have been used as historical data. This research is looking for evidence of correlation between educational studies in the form of Arabic poetry in the manuscript of Mirat Afkar Rijal with anthropological-historical studies that gave birth to the text. The manuscript was first studied through philological stages including using the text criticism method. The results of this study found that the Mirat Afkar Rijal text is one of the works of a scholar in the archipelago in the Pedagogic field in the form of Arabic poetry which was born based on the need for education as well as the introduction of one of the Arabic metrums in Solo the place where this text was born the popular studied by Arab scholars. Historical anthropology will clarify the meaning of the Arabic text used in this work is a result of the acculturation of two Arab-Malay cultures that occurred in Solo-Java. Keywords—pedagogy manuscript; Mir’āt Afkār Rijāl; correlation of anthropology-history
在培养手稿文本内容的过程中,文献学离不开制造或孕育文献学的社会和文化语境。正因如此,目前在研究社区对手稿存在的反应时,可以运用人类学的研究方法。文字学和历史学之间的文化研究之间的交叉联系也非常紧密,许多被用作史料的经典文学文本就证明了这一点。这项研究正在寻找Mirat Afkar Rijal手稿中阿拉伯诗歌形式的教育研究与产生文本的人类学历史研究之间相关性的证据。本文首先从文字学的不同阶段对手稿进行了研究,包括采用文本批评的方法。这项研究的结果发现,Mirat Afkar Rijal文本是群岛上一位学者在教育领域的作品之一,以阿拉伯诗歌的形式诞生,这是基于教育的需要,以及在Solo引入一种阿拉伯韵律,在Solo这个文本诞生的地方,阿拉伯学者普遍研究。历史人类学将阐明本书中使用的阿拉伯语文本的含义,这是发生在梭罗爪哇的两种阿拉伯-马来文化融合的结果。Keywords-pedagogy手稿;Mir ' āt Afkār Rijāl;人类学与历史学的关联
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Individual Characteristic, Communication, and Work Environment on Employee Performance PT Hilex Cirebon West Java 个体特征、沟通和工作环境对员工绩效的影响[j]
Siska Ernawati Fatimah, L. Sulistyowati, Sunimah Sunimah, Agustina Agustina, Nadhira Nadhira
This research was conducted on PT Hilex that located in Plered Kabupaten Cirebon, this company established since 2001 and pure PMA that is have a good market in ASIA. PT Hilex Cirebon produced cable, for this time research devoted to the production of motor and car cables totaling 120 employees, researchers used the Slovin formula with an error margin of 10% to take samples, and then obtained as many as 53 respondents. The sampling technique uses proportional random sampling using proportional allocation formula. Researchers use simple linear regression to see and analyze which variables have a major influence on employee performance. Based on observations on respondents, it can be seen that there are difference characteristics, less intense communication, and noise of the machine that allows employees to decrease concentration on their work. This is guessed allowing a decrease in employee performance, the fluctuation of product and absent of the employee can be seen that. Keywords—communication; employee perfomance; individual characteristic; work environment
本研究是对位于Plered Kabupaten Cirebon的PT Hilex公司进行的,该公司成立于2001年,纯PMA在亚洲有很好的市场。PT Hilex Cirebon生产的电缆,为本次研究专门生产的电机和汽车电缆共有120名员工,研究人员使用误差率为10%的Slovin公式取样,然后获得了多达53名受访者。抽样技术采用比例随机抽样,采用比例分配公式。研究人员使用简单的线性回归来观察和分析哪些变量对员工绩效有主要影响。根据对受访者的观察,可以看出,有不同的特点,不那么激烈的沟通,机器的噪音,让员工降低专注于他们的工作。这是猜测允许员工绩效下降,产品的波动和员工的缺席可以看出。Keywords-communication;员工的绩效;个人特征;工作环境
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Social Sciences, Education, and Humanities (ISSEH 2018)
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