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2012 IEEE International Conference on Management of Innovation & Technology (ICMIT)最新文献

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The effects of cultural dimension on MIS acceptance 文化维度对管理信息系统接受度的影响
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225843
H. Sriwindono, S. Yahya
In this study we explore the effects of cultural dimensions as influence factors of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with the sample of academics in Indonesia. We adopted some Hofstede's cultural dimensions (power distance, individualism, and long term orientation) as influence factors to Perceive Usefulness and Perceive Ease of Use in TAM. Research carried out by using 308 respondents, who are academics throughout Indonesia. The data obtained and analyzed using Structure Equation Modeling with PLS. Our results show, that Long Term Orientation had highest effect on Perceived Usefulness in TAM, and followed by Power Distance and Individualism on Perceived Ease of Use. These results can be taken as consideration when implementing MIS in higher learning institution in Indonesia.
本研究以印尼学者为样本,探讨文化维度对技术接受模型(TAM)的影响。我们采用Hofstede的文化维度(权力距离、个人主义和长期取向)作为影响TAM感知有用性和感知易用性的因素。这项研究使用了308名受访者,他们是印度尼西亚各地的学者。结果表明,长期取向对感知有用性的影响最大,其次是权力距离和个人主义对感知易用性的影响。这些结果可以作为印尼高等院校实施管理信息系统的参考。
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引用次数: 3
Enhancing workplace safety with TRIZ 利用TRIZ加强工作场所安全
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225883
Kejenthiran S. O. Thanabalu, C. K. M. Lee, Chang Danni
This paper is to study the importance of safety in the workplace, and propose innovative problem-solving methods for engineers, using the theory of TRIZ. Through studying 10 specific Inventive Principles, it demonstrates how TRIZ can be used to generate innovative ideas, to minimize and eliminate safety hazards in the workplace, especially in construction and manufacturing industries, and TRISolver 2.2, as an innovative problem-solving software is introduced and applied in this process. IT is realized that TRIZ can be a powerful tool to tackle difficult problems within a wide range to enhance workplace safety.
本文旨在研究工作场所安全的重要性,并利用TRIZ理论为工程师提出创新的问题解决方法。通过研究10个具体的发明原则,它展示了TRIZ如何被用来产生创新的想法,以减少和消除工作场所的安全隐患,特别是在建筑和制造业,以及TRISolver 2.2,作为一个创新的解决问题的软件被引入并应用在这个过程中。资讯科技署认识到,TRIZ可以成为解决各种难题的有力工具,以加强工作场所的安全。
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引用次数: 1
A survey of new service development tools 对新服务开发工具的调查
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225896
D. Jin, K. Chai, Chi-chuan Wu, K. Tan
This study takes a holistic view on new service development (NSD) tools. A thorough literature review was conducted to identify the commonly used NSD tools, together with their purposes, strengths and weaknesses. We executed a large-scale survey among Singapore financial institutions to offer empirical evidences regarding NSD tools usage patterns, their impacts on NSD performance, and the contingencies on NSD innovativeness. The results showed that: (1) NSD tools are still underutilized in service firms; (2) NSD tools have positive influences on NSD performance; and (3) more tools are adopted when services are new to the firm and new to the customer.
本研究对新服务开发(NSD)工具进行了全面的研究。我们进行了全面的文献综述,以确定常用的NSD工具,以及它们的用途、优势和劣势。我们在新加坡金融机构中进行了一项大规模调查,以提供有关NSD工具使用模式、它们对NSD绩效的影响以及NSD创新的偶然性的经验证据。结果表明:(1)服务企业对NSD工具的利用仍然不足;(2) NSD工具对NSD性能有正向影响;(3)当服务对企业和客户来说都是新的时,更多的工具被采用。
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引用次数: 5
Semantic SAO network of patents for reusability of inventive knowledge 发明知识可重用性专利的语义SAO网络
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225858
H. B. Kim, Y. J. Hyeok, K. Kim
This paper suggests a SAO network for identifying technological opportunities by reusing inventive knowledge of patents. Despite the keyword-based approach's ease of use and simplicity, the approach is not sufficient for addressing the reuse of technological knowledge because it cannot represent how technological components interact with. In response, this paper adopts the concept of function which shows objectives and uses of technological components and relationships among them. The functions that constitute a technology can be extracted in the form of subject-action-object (SAO) structure from their relevant technological documents by exploiting natural language processing. This paper proposes a procedure to construct a network incorporating functional knowledge of patents. Then, methods to explore technological opportunities from the network are presented.
本文建议建立一个SAO网络,通过重复利用专利的创造性知识来识别技术机会。尽管基于关键字的方法易于使用和简单,但该方法不足以解决技术知识的重用问题,因为它不能表示技术组件如何相互作用。为此,本文采用了功能的概念,它显示了技术组件的目标和用途以及它们之间的关系。通过利用自然语言处理,可以从相关技术文档中以主体-动作-对象(SAO)结构的形式提取构成技术的功能。本文提出了一种构建专利功能知识网络的方法。然后,提出了从网络中挖掘技术机会的方法。
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引用次数: 4
Applying multi-agent approach to mixed-model assembly line balancing 多智能体方法在混合模型装配线平衡中的应用
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225889
L. Liao, C. J. Huang, J. H. Huang
This paper develops a decentralized approach using multi-agent based framework to solve the mixed-model assembly line problem. A three-level multi-agent system is proposed. Tabu search technique is applied in the line balancing process. A modified ranked positional weight is developed and used to produce the initial solution. And a restricted neighborhood strategy is proposed to flexibly adjust the workloads of all machines. Two criteria are simultaneously considered for optimization: to minimize the number of workstation for a given cycle time, and to maximize the workload smoothing.
本文提出了一种基于多智能体框架的分散方法来解决混合模型装配线问题。提出了一个三级多智能体系统。在线路平衡过程中应用禁忌搜索技术。提出了一种改进的排序位置权值,并将其用于生成初始解。提出了一种限制邻域策略来灵活调整所有机器的工作负载。优化同时考虑两个标准:在给定周期时间内最小化工作站数量,并最大化工作负载平滑。
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引用次数: 6
Technological and organizational factors influencing the e-commerce adoption by Indonesian SMEs 影响印尼中小企业采用电子商务的技术和组织因素
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225845
Yen Yen Maryeni, R. Govindaraju, B. Prihartono, I. Sudirman
The use of e-commerce in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) has become an important topic of many studies. Several studies on e-commerce adoption by SMEs in developing countries have been done. Unfortunately there are still a few studies for that in Indonesia, particularly in West Java province. In addition, only a few studies have been conducted to produce a model that can explain the success of SMEs in adopting e-commerce systems. This paper presents some preliminary study results with the aim to explore technological and organizational factors influencing e-commerce adoption by the SMEs. Three exploratory case studies in three manufacturing SMEs in West Java were conducted. The result of this study indicates several variables of technological and organizational factors that affect e-commerce adoption.
电子商务在中小企业中的应用已经成为许多研究的重要课题。一些关于发展中国家中小企业采用电子商务的研究已经完成。不幸的是,在印度尼西亚,特别是在西爪哇省,仍然有一些关于这方面的研究。此外,只有少数研究进行了产生一个模型,可以解释中小企业在采用电子商务系统的成功。本文提出了一些初步的研究结果,旨在探讨影响中小企业采用电子商务的技术和组织因素。在西爪哇的三家制造业中小企业中进行了三个探索性案例研究。本研究的结果表明了影响电子商务采用的技术和组织因素的几个变量。
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引用次数: 5
The development of a framework for suppliers' selection and evaluation: A survey of Greek SMEs 供应商选择和评估框架的发展:对希腊中小企业的调查
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225797
Z. Michaelides, F. Missopoulos, R. Michaelides, V. Diamandidis
Supplier selection and evaluation are important strategic processes aimed at building effective relationships in company supply chains. Selection criteria are aimed at increasing overall competitiveness [1] by using supplier involvement to promote ownership and improve decision-making through continuous product/process development [2]. The purpose of this research has been to identify selection criteria and to develop supplier selection and evaluation frameworks based on surveyed data. The survey focused on SMEs in the northern industrial region around Greece's 2nd largest city, Thessaloniki. The research showed that the most significant evaluation criteria for companies are their suppliers' ability to meet delivery schedules, followed by product quality, and finally product net price. The study findings were further compared to other existing frameworks.
供应商选择和评估是公司供应链中建立有效关系的重要战略过程。选择标准旨在提高整体竞争力[1],通过使用供应商参与来促进所有权,并通过持续的产品/流程开发来改进决策[2]。这项研究的目的是确定选择标准,并根据调查数据制定供应商选择和评估框架。这项调查的重点是希腊第二大城市塞萨洛尼基附近北部工业区的中小企业。研究表明,企业最重要的评价标准是供应商满足交货时间表的能力,其次是产品质量,最后是产品净价格。研究结果进一步与其他现有框架进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Technology integrated innovation based on technology basis recombination 基于技术基础重组的技术集成创新
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225909
Fang Liu, P. Jiang, Fei Yu, Caiyun Yuan
Technology integrated innovation is realized by integrating the useful features of two or more technologies to improve one technology or create a new product. The method for technology integrated innovation is discussed. Referring to gene recombination, the conception of technology basis recombination is put forward. A design process model for technology integrated innovation based on technology basis recombination and TRIZ is proposed. A case study illustrates the innovation process.
技术集成创新是通过集成两种或两种以上技术的有用特性来改进一种技术或创造一种新产品。探讨了技术集成创新的方法。针对基因重组,提出了技术基础重组的概念。提出了一种基于技术基础重组和TRIZ的技术集成创新设计过程模型。一个案例研究说明了创新过程。
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引用次数: 0
Techno-economic impacts of large-scale national R&D projects 国家大型研发项目的技术经济影响
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225785
M. Kondo
This paper analyzes the techno-economic impacts of large-scale national R&D projects in ten years after the projects ended. Three different types of projects are evaluated: Mass Cell Culture Project, Super Computer Project and Super Heat-Pump Project. Based on the logical framework of evaluation, four aspects are examined qualitatively. They are technological impacts, R&D capacity building, economic impacts and impacts on people's life and society. Then, a quantitative analysis is conducted for economic impacts, including the calculation of induced production which is unique in this kind of analyses. We find that the impacts of the three projects are wide and that their economic impacts are large compared to government investment in a long run when taking into account of indirect impacts.
本文分析了国家大型研发项目结束后10年内的技术经济影响。评估三种不同类型的项目:细胞培养项目、超级计算机项目和超级热泵项目。根据评价的逻辑框架,定性地考察了四个方面。它们是技术影响、研发能力建设影响、经济影响以及对人们生活和社会的影响。然后,对经济影响进行了定量分析,包括在此类分析中独特的诱导产量计算。我们发现,在考虑间接影响的情况下,这三个项目的影响范围很广,从长远来看,它们的经济影响比政府投资要大。
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引用次数: 1
The openness of the concept of technology open innovation 技术开放创新理念的开放性
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225854
M. Mashilo, T. Iyamu
Generally, organisations continue to strive for sustainability and competitive advantage. This leads some of the organisations to employ various tactics and mechanisms in attempts to fulfill their aims and objectives, overtime. The challenges of sustainability and competitive advantage could also be attributed to organisations' reliance on technology which has increased significantly in recent years. The increasing competitiveness amongst the organisations drives technology innovations. As technology evolves, more organisations are challenged, hence the quest to explore the concept of open innovation. The paper focuses on the concept of open innovation from both academic and professional (corporate) perspectives. Through interpretivism philosophical assumption we sought an understanding of the impact and implications of the openness in the concept of open innovation.
一般来说,组织会继续努力追求可持续性和竞争优势。这导致一些组织采用各种策略和机制,试图实现他们的目标和目标,加班加点。可持续性和竞争优势的挑战也可以归因于组织对近年来显著增加的技术的依赖。组织之间日益增强的竞争力推动了技术创新。随着技术的发展,越来越多的组织面临挑战,因此需要探索开放式创新的概念。本文从学术和专业(企业)两个角度对开放式创新的概念进行了探讨。通过解释主义哲学假设,我们试图理解开放式创新概念中开放性的影响和含义。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2012 IEEE International Conference on Management of Innovation & Technology (ICMIT)
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