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2012 IEEE International Conference on Management of Innovation & Technology (ICMIT)最新文献

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Exploration on the social justice aspect of our technical and vocational education policy in Taiwan 台湾职业技术教育政策之社会公正之探讨
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225868
Hsiu-Te Sung, Hsieh Szu-Chi, Hung Wei-Sheng
Educational policy is part of public policies. Educational policy, not only keeps pace with the times, but also bears the responsibility of maintaining the social justice. According to relevant information, the resources allocated to technical and vocational students are commonly lower than those general educational system; this itself could be interpreted as the violation to social justice of the educational policy. This thesis primarily approaches through the social justice perspective to inspect whether current technical and vocational education policy can attain the standards of social justice. Moreover, this thesis proposes appropriate recommendations as opposed to the orientation of future technical and vocational education policy as well.
教育政策是公共政策的一部分。教育政策既要与时俱进,又要担负起维护社会公正的责任。据有关资料显示,高职院校分配给高职学生的资源普遍低于普通教育;这本身就可以解释为教育政策违反了社会正义。本文主要通过社会公正的视角来考察当前的技职教育政策是否能够达到社会公正的标准。此外,本文还针对未来职业技术教育政策的取向提出了相应的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Challenges of international knowledge transfer in research and development 研究与发展领域国际知识转移的挑战
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225786
L. Kaiser
Knowledge transfer activities and processes in research and development are turning to the international level, the tendency is registered. Since several obstacles to efficient transfer activities and processes are identified, the crucial questions refer to strategies of approach, so participants in knowledge transfer activities succeed on long-terms. This essay focuses on challenges of international knowledge transfer according to the different routes of transfer in research and development. An emphasis is made to the role of intellectual property regulations.
研究与开发中的知识转移活动和过程正在转向国际水平,这一趋势已被记录下来。由于确定了有效转移活动和过程的几个障碍,关键问题涉及方法策略,因此知识转移活动的参与者长期成功。本文根据不同的研发转移途径,重点分析了国际知识转移面临的挑战。重点是知识产权法规的作用。
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引用次数: 1
The rule and mechanism of innovation capability-environmental dynamism coevolution: A longitude case study of Chinese firm in transition 创新能力-环境动力协同演化的规律与机制——中国转型企业纵向案例研究
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225855
Qingrui Xu, Jin Chen, Litian Chen, Zhiyan Wu
How did enterprise innovation capability convolutes with external environment in the context of economic transition? In this paper, a longitude study is operated, using the case of Sunyard, to show the rule as well as the mechanism underlying the coevolution process. On the one hand, this paper reveals how enterprise adapt to the environment to pursue resources for product innovation under multi-institutional pressure; on the other hand, this paper reveals how companies leverage innovation capability through organizational learning and then select and manage the environment. More importantly, this paper links these two aspects, and reveals the ambidexterity mechanism between selection and adaptation. Theoretically, this finding not only unique to China, but also can be found in other developing countries with under transition.
经济转轨背景下企业创新能力如何与外部环境纠缠?本文以Sunyard为例,进行了经度研究,以揭示这一共同进化过程的规律和机制。一方面,本文揭示了企业在多制度压力下如何适应环境寻求资源进行产品创新;另一方面,本文揭示了企业如何通过组织学习来发挥创新能力,然后选择和管理环境。更重要的是,本文将这两个方面联系起来,揭示了选择与适应之间的二元性机制。从理论上讲,这一发现不仅是中国独有的,也适用于其他处于转型期的发展中国家。
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引用次数: 1
Knowledge management of the new product development process with process-knowledge allocation model 基于过程-知识分配模型的新产品开发过程知识管理
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225807
M. Roblek, T. Kern, Maja Zajec
We developed a process-knowledge allocation model (PKA) of allocating company available knowledge on company new product development process (NPD) knowledge requirements. Our model is based on two optimization functions. We are searching for best alignment of employee knowledge structure on NPD process knowledge requirements. Second, we are splitting NPD process activities and measuring process structural indexes to find even better knowledge alignment. This PKA model is useful in case of new business opportunity without having time to re-educate employees. That means that the structure of proposed project activities among NPD process and the structure of project team depend on optimization of available and required knowledge structure at a specific time.
针对公司新产品开发过程(NPD)的知识需求,建立了一个流程知识分配模型(PKA)。我们的模型基于两个优化函数。我们正在寻找最符合新产品开发过程知识要求的员工知识结构。其次,我们正在拆分新产品开发过程活动,并测量过程结构指标,以找到更好的知识一致性。在没有时间对员工进行再教育的情况下,这种PKA模型非常有用。这意味着新产品开发过程中拟议项目活动的结构和项目团队的结构取决于在特定时间对可用和所需知识结构的优化。
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引用次数: 1
Toward innovative firm under Total Innovation Management 全面创新管理下的创新型企业
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225851
Zhiyan Wu, L. Mei
In the context of globalization and network economy, the development of Chinese enterprises rely more and more on innovation management. This paper gives an introduction of Total Innovation Management theory, which is a useful theory and has large application value on Chinese enterprises' practices. In addition, this paper analyzes the case of Hangzhou Honyar Company according to the Total Innovation Management theory framework and describes the innovation practices and innovation development path of Hangzhou Honyar Company.
在全球化和网络经济的背景下,中国企业的发展越来越依赖于创新管理。本文介绍了全面创新管理理论,这是一个有益的理论,对中国企业的实践有很大的应用价值。此外,本文根据全面创新管理理论框架对杭州鸿雅公司进行案例分析,描述了杭州鸿雅公司的创新实践和创新发展路径。
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引用次数: 1
A descriptive study on supply chain management model for the academia 学术界对供应链管理模式的描述性研究
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225803
B. B. Pathik, M. T. Chowdhury, M. Habib
This descriptive study illustrates the first practical analysis of ITESCM (Integrated Tertiary Educational Supply Chain Management) model which was developed by Habib [10] for the academia, especially for tertiary educational institutions. ITESCM model addresses the integrated form of supplied inputs, supplied outputs, education supply chain, research supply chain and educational management for the Universities. The model delivers two contributions to the consumer, i.e. the society, including human resource contribution and research contribution in terms of high caliber graduates and high impact research outcomes respectively. As a case study approach, the researchers applied the model on a leading University in Bangladesh through MLR equations. 307 respondents, representing University administrators, faculty and staff, graduates, employers etc. were participated in the survey to justify quality outcomes towards the end customer of the educational supply chain.
这项描述性研究阐明了ITESCM(综合高等教育供应链管理)模型的第一个实际分析,该模型是由Habib b[10]为学术界,特别是高等教育机构开发的。ITESCM模型解决了提供投入、提供产出、教育供应链、研究供应链和大学教育管理的综合形式。该模式为消费者即社会带来了两方面的贡献,分别是人力资源贡献和高素质毕业生的研究贡献和高影响力的研究成果的研究贡献。作为一种案例研究方法,研究人员通过MLR方程将该模型应用于孟加拉国一所顶尖大学。307名受访者代表了大学管理人员、教职员工、毕业生、雇主等,参与了调查,以证明教育供应链最终客户的质量结果。
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引用次数: 18
Innovation development process: A new perspective for medical innovation product 创新发展过程:医药创新产品的新视角
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225908
Y. Songkajorn, N. Thawesaengskulthai
This research focused on developing a framework for medical innovation products (MIP) development. Scope of MIP development process is based on government university hospital. The structure of research process taken in this paper based on three empirical case studies to build a conceptual process of MIP invention. An additional case study used to validate and test the developed model. Specifically, this MIP development process framework comprised of five main steps which are- (1) preliminary systematic analysis; (2) risk management; (3) MIP conceptualize design; (4) clinical development; and (5) production and MIP marketing management. Moreover, this research revealed that effective factors for implementing MIP are the technological screening, interdisciplinary blending, systematic management, value creation, and synthesis design into MIP invention process for future development.
本研究的重点是开发医疗创新产品(MIP)的开发框架。MIP开发过程的范围以政府大学医院为基础。本文采用基于三个实证案例的研究过程结构来构建MIP发明的概念过程。用于验证和测试开发模型的附加案例研究。具体来说,这个MIP开发过程框架由五个主要步骤组成:(1)初步系统分析;(2)风险管理;(3) MIP概念化设计;(4)临床开发;(5)生产和MIP营销管理。此外,本研究还揭示了将技术筛选、跨学科融合、系统管理、价值创造和综合设计纳入MIP发明过程以供未来发展的有效因素。
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引用次数: 3
An agent-based model to assess value in organizational knowledge reuse 基于代理的组织知识重用价值评估模型
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225814
Hongmei Liu, K. Chai
Organizations today compete in a knowledge-based economy. In the Foresight 2020 survey, knowledge management (KM) is believed to offer the greatest potential for productivity gains over the next decade. However, in practice many organizations do not receive satisfactory value from implementing KM. The primary reason of low return on KM investment is due to reuse problems. We propose an agent-based model to assessing knowledge reuse processes in an organization. By modeling major components in knowledge reuse processes as agents, we provide a way to analyze the interactions and relationships among these individuals, and their impact on the value in organizational knowledge reuse. This paper presents a preliminary model of our work-in-progress.
今天的组织在以知识为基础的经济中竞争。在Foresight 2020调查中,知识管理(KM)被认为是未来十年生产率提高的最大潜力。然而,在实践中,许多组织并没有从实施知识管理中获得令人满意的价值。知识管理投资回报率低的主要原因是复用问题。提出了一种基于代理的知识重用评估模型。通过将知识重用过程中的主要组件建模为代理,我们提供了一种方法来分析这些个体之间的相互作用和关系,以及它们对组织知识重用价值的影响。本文提出了我们正在进行的工作的初步模型。
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引用次数: 1
Ontology-based text-mining model for social network analysis 基于本体的社会网络分析文本挖掘模型
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225809
K. Sam, C. Chatwin
This paper aims to design a system model that analyzes the unstructured data inside the posts about electronic products on social networking websites. For the purposes of this study, posts on social networking websites have been mined and the keywords are extracted from such posts. The extracted keywords and the ontologies of electronic products and emotions form the base for the text-mining model which is used to understand online consumer behavior in the market.
本文旨在设计一个分析社交网站电子产品帖子中非结构化数据的系统模型。为了本研究的目的,我们对社交网站上的帖子进行了挖掘,并从中提取了关键词。提取的关键词、电子产品本体和情感本体构成了文本挖掘模型的基础,该模型用于理解市场中的在线消费者行为。
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引用次数: 17
Key elements of technology commercialization: A case study of a license of rubber latex technology in Thailand 技术商业化的关键要素:泰国胶乳技术许可案例研究
Pub Date : 2012-06-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICMIT.2012.6225850
O. Phanraksa, E. Rubesch
This paper discusses key elements of technology commercialization by using a case study of a license of rubber latex technology in Thailand. Thailand is ranked number one as the world producer and exporter of natural rubber. Natural rubber would replace many parts of existing synthetic rubber due to limited availability of crude oil in the future. Nonetheless, current manufacturing process of fresh latex still has many technical constraints such as limited shelf life, toxicity from preservation and waste management. Thus, a research group from the National Metal and Materials Technology Center (MTEC) has come up with a package of solutions, resulting in commercialization to the industry. To this achievement, selected key elements of success commercialization of technology are discussed in this paper.
本文以泰国胶乳技术许可为例,讨论了技术商业化的关键要素。泰国是世界排名第一的天然橡胶生产国和出口国。由于未来原油供应有限,天然橡胶将取代现有合成橡胶的许多部分。尽管如此,目前鲜乳胶的生产工艺仍存在许多技术限制,如保质期有限、保存毒性和废物处理等。因此,国家金属材料技术中心(MTEC)的一个研究小组提出了一揽子解决方案,从而实现了产业的商业化。针对这一成就,本文讨论了技术成功商业化的关键要素。
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2012 IEEE International Conference on Management of Innovation & Technology (ICMIT)
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