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2006 IEEE Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems最新文献

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Intelligent Exploration Method to Adapt Exploration Rate in XCS, Based on Adaptive Fuzzy Genetic Algorithm 基于自适应模糊遗传算法的XCS智能勘探方法
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252271
A. Hamzeh, A. Rahmani, N. Parsa
In this paper, we propose an extension to the intelligent exploration method which is introduced in our previous work. IEM is an intelligent exploration method that is used to tune the exploration rate in XCS. In this paper we improve the IEM's performance using a learning fuzzy controller instead of the static one in IEM. The new system is called IEMII (IEM 2) and is compared with the IEM and the traditional XCS in some benchmark problems
在本文中,我们提出了对前人工作中引入的智能勘探方法的扩展。IEM是XCS中用于调整勘探速率的智能勘探方法。本文采用学习模糊控制器代替静态模糊控制器,提高了IEM的性能。新系统被称为ieemii (iem2),并在一些基准问题上与IEM和传统的XCS进行了比较
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引用次数: 4
The Development of Completed Grey Relational Grade Toolbox via Matlab 用Matlab开发完整的灰色关联等级工具箱
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252264
Chien-Wen Wang, Cheng-Kai Yeh, Kun-Li Wen, Wu-Shun Jwo
The software in engineering field, even in others filed become most important and more necessary in the 21 century, although there are many toolbox, such as fuzzy, chaos, ..., etc., had been developed in the past, the grey toolbox still seldom and not quite completed. Therefore, in this paper, the focus is on the toolbox development of ordinal grey relational grade and cardinal grey relational grade by using Matlab to development the completed grey relational grade toolbox. Firstly, we preview the whole mathematical foundation of grey relational grade in detail. Secondly, the mathematics model of ten kinds of grey relational grade, and two types of grey relational grades (ordinal and cardinal) are presented. Thirdly, based on the mathematics model, we use Matlab to develop the grey relational grade toolbox. As the results, in this paper, ten kinds of grey relational grade methods, and two types of grey relational grades (ordinal and cardinal) are developed, we can say this kind of completed research is the main contribution and is the first research in grey relational grade. Also can extends in the economy in benefit, for our research, the market price of the whole grey relational grade toolbox with our evaluation; at least will over US 500 dollars. To sum up, we hope this completed grey relational grade toolbox is not only to enhance the depth research of grey relation grade, buy also become a new approach for the applications in grey system theory
软件在工程领域,甚至在其他领域,在21世纪变得更加重要和必要,尽管有许多工具箱,如模糊的,混沌的,…等,在过去已经开发出来,灰色工具箱仍然很少和不完全完成。因此,本文的重点是利用Matlab开发完成的灰色关联等级工具箱,对有序灰色关联等级和基数灰色关联等级进行工具箱开发。首先,我们详细地预览了灰色关联度的整个数学基础。其次,给出了十种灰色关联度的数学模型,以及两种灰色关联度(序数和基数)。第三,在建立数学模型的基础上,利用Matlab开发了灰色关联度工具箱。因此,本文开发了十种灰色关联等级方法,并开发了两种类型的灰色关联等级(序数和基数),可以说这类完成的研究是主要贡献,是灰色关联等级的第一次研究。还可以在经济上延伸在效益上,为我们的研究、整个灰色关联度工具箱的市场价格与我们的评价;至少会超过500美元。综上所述,我们希望这个完成的灰色关联度工具箱不仅能提高灰色关联度研究的深度,也能为灰色系统理论的应用开辟一条新的途径
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引用次数: 8
Updating Strategy in Compact Genetic Algorithm Using Moving Average Approach 基于移动平均法的紧凑遗传算法更新策略
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252274
S. Rimcharoen, D. Sutivong, P. Chongstitvatana
The compact genetic algorithm (cGA) has a distinct characteristic that it requires almost minimal memory to store candidate solutions. It represents a population structure as a probability distribution over the set of solutions. Although cGA offers many advantages, it has a limitation that hinges on an assumption of the independency between each individual bit. For example, cGA fails to solve a deceptive function or the so called trap function, which is a standard difficult test problem for genetic algorithm. This paper proposes applying a moving average technique to update a probability vector in the compact genetic algorithm. This method requires fewer evaluations and achieves a higher solution quality. The results are compared with the original cGA, sGA, persistent elitist cGA (pe-cGA) and nonpersistent elitist cGA (ne-cGA). The compared results illustrate that the proposed methodology can successfully improve the solution quality by modifying the updating strategy of cGA
紧凑遗传算法(cGA)有一个显著的特点,它几乎只需要最小的内存来存储候选解。它将总体结构表示为一组解的概率分布。尽管cGA提供了许多优点,但它有一个局限,这取决于每个单独位之间的独立性假设。例如,cGA无法解决欺骗函数或所谓的陷阱函数,这是遗传算法的标准难测试问题。本文提出在紧凑遗传算法中应用移动平均技术来更新概率向量。该方法需要较少的评估,并达到较高的解决质量。结果与原始cGA、sGA、持久精英cGA (pe-cGA)和非持久精英cGA (ne-cGA)进行了比较。对比结果表明,该方法通过修改cGA的更新策略,可以成功地提高求解质量
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引用次数: 9
Personal Best Oriented Constriction Type Particle Swarm Optimization 个人最佳导向约束型粒子群优化
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252300
Chang-Huang Chen, S. Yeh
In this paper, a new search strategy for constriction type particle swarm optimization is presented. The modification is based on the observation that personal past best experience is helpful for searching optimal result. As a result, instead of moving particle to the vicinity of current position, by letting the particle to explore the proximity of personal best position, a great improvement in computation efficiency and quality is achieved. The results are verified through testing on benchmark functions. The advantage of this new scheme is that no extra mathematic operation is introduced compared to those modifications proposed in literature
提出了一种新的缩窄型粒子群优化搜索策略。该修正是基于观察到个人过去的最佳经验有助于搜索最优结果。因此,不将粒子移动到当前位置附近,而是让粒子探索个人最佳位置附近,大大提高了计算效率和质量。通过对基准函数的测试验证了结果。这种新方案的优点是与文献中提出的修改相比,没有引入额外的数学运算
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引用次数: 8
Medical Data Classification using Logical Similarity Based Measures 使用基于逻辑相似度度量的医疗数据分类
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252362
K. Saastamoinen, J. Ketola
In this article we study what kind of results can be established using logical similarity measures in classification of some well-known medical data. New approach for the detection of liver disorders, thyroid, diabetes and breast cancer. We compare our results to some known results and show that these logical comparison measures are able to give better results
在本文中,我们研究了在一些已知的医学数据的分类中使用逻辑相似度量可以建立什么样的结果。检测肝脏疾病、甲状腺、糖尿病和乳腺癌的新方法。我们将我们的结果与一些已知的结果进行了比较,并表明这些逻辑比较措施能够给出更好的结果
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引用次数: 23
Analysis of State Transition Diagrams for RFID-Based Two-Way Access Control 基于rfid的双向访问控制的状态转换图分析
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252327
Yanlin Dong, Bin Zuo, Patricia D. Mackenzie, J. Salvo
The logic for determining the passing direction of a person through a two-way access control portal is rather complicated. This paper analyzes the state transition diagrams based on sensor fusion data to clarify the confusing decision making logic. An RFID-based access control system, coupled with infrared sensors, is implemented in a two-way portal to verify the proposed technique
确定人员通过双向访问控制门户的通行方向的逻辑相当复杂。本文分析了基于传感器融合数据的状态转换图,以澄清混乱的决策逻辑。一个基于rfid的访问控制系统,加上红外传感器,在双向门户中实现,以验证所提出的技术
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引用次数: 3
Driving Electric Car by Using EMG Interface 利用肌电信号接口驱动电动汽车
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252260
S. Aso, A. Sasaki, H. Hashimoto, C. Ishii
This paper proposes a useful method driving the electric car by using EMG interface, which is used as living body interface. The EMG signal can be measured from all the people easily, even physically handicapped people, elderly and so on. The EMG signals are measured from both hand palms and neck using a simple electrode. In our interface, the effective frequency band of EMG signal is extracted to drive the electric car effectively. The extracted signal is converted to binary signal which drives differential motor. In the experiments that driving the electric car by using the proposed EMG interface, we used the SD method to evaluate of operation feeling and riding comfort. As a result, it is shown that the effective frequency band gives an influence on operation feeling and riding comfort
提出了一种利用肌电接口作为活体接口驱动电动汽车的有效方法。肌电图信号可以很容易地从所有的人,甚至是残疾人,老年人等测量。肌电图信号是用一个简单的电极从手掌和颈部测量的。在我们的接口中,提取肌电信号的有效频段,有效地驱动电动汽车。将提取的信号转换成二进制信号驱动差动电动机。在使用所提出的肌电界面驾驶电动汽车的实验中,我们采用SD方法对操作感觉和乘坐舒适性进行评价。结果表明,有效频带对操作感觉和乘坐舒适性有一定的影响
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引用次数: 15
Product Design Based on Clustering Analyzing and Fuzzy Recognition 基于聚类分析和模糊识别的产品设计
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252291
Li Lingling, Zhao Quanming, Li Zhigang, Zhang Huijuan
Based on clustering analyzing, a structure selecting method was proposed for design-oriented expert system during product conceptual design. The clustering analyzing method was introduced to find out the attribute sets in different levels matched with structure tree so as to set up a product characteristic space. In this space, each sub-space is matched with a type of product structure. Similarly, the standard model of product can be set up according to the clustering result and all the models are formed as standard structure tree. Then, the fuzzy recognition method is adopted to determine the type of product structure by mapping one certain node of the tree with the design requirements. The method can be wide used in applications of mechanical product design
在聚类分析的基础上,提出了面向设计的专家系统在产品概念设计过程中的结构选择方法。引入聚类分析方法,找出与结构树匹配的不同层次的属性集,建立产品特征空间。在这个空间中,每个子空间都匹配一种产品结构。同样,可以根据聚类结果建立产品的标准模型,并将所有模型形成标准结构树。然后,采用模糊识别方法,将树的某一节点与设计需求映射,确定产品结构类型。该方法可广泛应用于机械产品设计中
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引用次数: 4
A Study on the Performance of Uncooperative Collision Mitigation Systems at Intersection-like Traffic Situations 类交叉口交通情况下非合作碰撞缓解系统性能研究
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252307
J. Hillenbrand, K. Kroschel
Collision mitigation systems are important driver assistance systems which promise to improve traffic safety in terms of reducing the number of road accidents and accident severity. Increasing research effort has been devoted to these systems within the past few years and first systems have recently been introduced into the market. However, these systems clearly focus on avoiding or mitigating rear-end collisions. This is mainly due to the fact that the use case of cross-traffic requires advanced environmental perception and decision making. In this paper, we investigate the performance of a practical, uncooperative collision mitigation system capable of handling cross-traffic on a variety of intersection-like situations where two vehicles cross each other at different velocities and distances by means of stochastic dynamic simulations. Although our collision mitigation system does not employ cooperative control mechanisms, we also consider the interesting case of both vehicles being equipped with the system. The performance is analyzed under the assumption of perfect sensor information as well as using a realistic sensor model
碰撞缓解系统是重要的驾驶员辅助系统,有望在减少道路事故数量和事故严重程度方面改善交通安全。在过去的几年里,越来越多的研究工作致力于这些系统,第一批系统最近已经投入市场。然而,这些系统显然侧重于避免或减轻追尾碰撞。这主要是因为交叉交通的用例需要先进的环境感知和决策。在本文中,我们研究了一种实用的非合作碰撞缓解系统的性能,该系统能够处理各种类似十字路口的情况,其中两辆车以不同的速度和距离相互交叉。虽然我们的碰撞缓解系统不采用合作控制机制,但我们也考虑了两辆车都配备该系统的有趣情况。在传感器信息完备的假设下,采用真实的传感器模型,对其性能进行了分析
{"title":"A Study on the Performance of Uncooperative Collision Mitigation Systems at Intersection-like Traffic Situations","authors":"J. Hillenbrand, K. Kroschel","doi":"10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252307","url":null,"abstract":"Collision mitigation systems are important driver assistance systems which promise to improve traffic safety in terms of reducing the number of road accidents and accident severity. Increasing research effort has been devoted to these systems within the past few years and first systems have recently been introduced into the market. However, these systems clearly focus on avoiding or mitigating rear-end collisions. This is mainly due to the fact that the use case of cross-traffic requires advanced environmental perception and decision making. In this paper, we investigate the performance of a practical, uncooperative collision mitigation system capable of handling cross-traffic on a variety of intersection-like situations where two vehicles cross each other at different velocities and distances by means of stochastic dynamic simulations. Although our collision mitigation system does not employ cooperative control mechanisms, we also consider the interesting case of both vehicles being equipped with the system. The performance is analyzed under the assumption of perfect sensor information as well as using a realistic sensor model","PeriodicalId":296028,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132493019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Evaluation of a Case-based Facial Action Units Recognition Approach 基于案例的面部动作单元识别方法的评价
Pub Date : 2006-06-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIS.2006.252269
S.F. Wang, J. Xue, X.F. Wang
In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a case-based automatic facial action units recognition approach using interactive genetic algorithm (IGA). First, the case-based facial action units recognition approach is introduced. This method retrieves the most similar case image from case database using IGA and reuses the action units of the matched case image to the test face image. Second, to evaluate the effectiveness of our approach, comparison experiments with eigenface method on simple test images are done. The experimental results show that, for our method, the average recognition rate is about 77.5% on single AUs and average similarity rate is 82.8% on AU combinations, which are both higher than those of the eigenface method. Third, experiments of the case-based automatic facial action units recognition approach on complex test images is presented in this paper. The results prove the robusticity of our approach. A recognition rate of single AUs of 82.8% and a similarity rate of AU combinations of 93.1% are obtained
在本文中,我们使用交互式遗传算法(IGA)评估了基于案例的自动面部动作单元识别方法的性能。首先,介绍了基于案例的面部动作单元识别方法。该方法利用IGA从案例数据库中检索最相似的案例图像,并将匹配的案例图像的动作单元重用到测试人脸图像中。其次,为了评估该方法的有效性,在简单的测试图像上与特征脸方法进行了对比实验。实验结果表明,该方法对单个AU的平均识别率约为77.5%,对AU组合的平均相似率为82.8%,均高于特征脸方法。第三,对基于案例的复杂测试图像面部动作单元自动识别方法进行了实验研究。结果证明了该方法的鲁棒性。单个AU的识别率为82.8%,AU组合的相似率为93.1%
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2006 IEEE Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems
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