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2017 International Conference on System Science and Engineering (ICSSE)最新文献

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Design a hybrid energy system for household using small vertical wind turbine 利用小型垂直风力涡轮机设计一种家用混合能源系统
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030946
Q. T. Nguyen, Hoang Lien Son Chau, T. Dang, D. Nguyễn
Nowadays, in the context of the demand for energy is growing by the day, the fossil energy sources are being depleted and environmental pollution problems caused by the exploitation and use of this energy resources is causing severe consequences for life on Earth, the development of renewable energy has become a strong trend throughout the world. In types of renewable energy sources, solar and wind energy are the two most potential renewable energy sources because they have greater availability in all areas and they should be able to exploit in various sizes and forms. However, a single renewable energy source system can't provide a continuous power because of difference of the weather condition of seasons. So, research and use a hybrid energy system is necessary. To exploit wind energy efficiently, design of the high-performance wind turbine's blade profiles is extremely important. To maintain the performance of the panels at the highest level we need a system of adjustable panels that are always facing the sun. This paper will show the design process of a hybrid energy system with a helical darrieus wind turbine and a sun tracking solar panels system. The purpose of this system is generating an uninterrupted power without damaging the nature, applying easily in areas where people do not have electricity grid and helping households in areas where people have electricity grid reduce the cost of electricity consumption. A hybrid energy system with calculated power 1136 Wh/day is designed.
如今,在能源需求日益增长、化石能源日益枯竭、开发利用化石能源所造成的环境污染问题正在给地球上的生命造成严重后果的背景下,可再生能源的发展已成为世界范围内的一种强劲趋势。在可再生能源类型中,太阳能和风能是两种最有潜力的可再生能源,因为它们在所有地区都有较大的可用性,并且应该能够以各种规模和形式加以利用。然而,由于季节天气条件的差异,单一的可再生能源系统无法提供连续的电力。因此,研究和使用混合能源系统是必要的。为了高效利用风能,高性能风力机叶片型线的设计至关重要。为了使面板的性能保持在最高水平,我们需要一个可调节的面板系统,它总是面向太阳。本文将展示一种由螺旋达瑞斯风力涡轮机和太阳跟踪太阳能电池板系统组成的混合能源系统的设计过程。该系统的目的是在不破坏自然的情况下产生不间断的电力,易于在没有电网的地区应用,并帮助有电网的地区的家庭降低用电成本。设计了计算功率为1136 Wh/day的混合能源系统。
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引用次数: 5
Evaluation of heat and mass transfer coefficients in horizontal tube falling film NH3-H2O absorber 水平管降膜NH3-H2O吸收器传热传质系数的评定
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030953
Q. Hoang, Hiep-Chi Le, N. Nguyen
Absorption phenomenon of NH3 into NH3-H2O solution has analysed theoreticcally. The heat transfer coefficient obtained from the coupled heat and mass transfer mathematic model. This heat transfer coefficient is used to calculate the variation of the simulated value of heat load. The practical decrease of wetted ratio analyses were taken into account when the solution flow from the top to the bottom of the parallel tube bundle. The deviation of theoretical heat load and experimental heat load is about 10%. In addition heat transfer coefficient and mass transfer coefficient of the absorption process are agree well with other studies. A correlation which gives the heat transfer coefficient and mass transfer coefficient as funtions of the initial solution concentration, solution mass flow rate per unit tube length, and cooling water temperature are derived to estimate the absorber heat load and mass absorption flow rate of NH3 vapor into NH3-H2O solution.
对NH3在NH3- h2o溶液中的吸附现象进行了理论分析。由耦合传热传质数学模型得到的传热系数。该传热系数用于计算热负荷模拟值的变化。考虑了溶液从平行管束顶部向底部流动时湿比分析的实际降低。理论热负荷与实验热负荷的偏差约为10%。吸附过程的传热系数和传质系数与其他研究结果吻合较好。导出了传热系数和传质系数与初始溶液浓度、单位管长溶液质量流量和冷却水温度的关系式,以此来估计吸收器的热负荷和NH3蒸气进入NH3- h2o溶液的质量吸收流量。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive PID tracking control based radial basic function networks for a 2-DOF parallel manipulator 基于径向基函数网络的二自由度并联机械臂自适应PID跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030887
Van‐Truong Nguyen, Chyi-Yeu Lin, S. Su, Quoc-Viet Tran
In this paper, an adaptive proportional integral derivative (PID) based on radial basic function neural networks (APID-RBFNs) is proposed for tracking control of a 2 degree of freedom (DOF) parallel manipulator. For developing the controller, a dynamic model of this parallel manipulator is developed based on a matrix form equations. APID-RBFNs is designed to overcome external disturbances and complex noises acting on the parallel manipulator system by using adaptive PID sliding surface with RBFNs. By using the Lyapunov method, the stability of the overall system with full state constraints is proved. The simulation results in universal software Matlab/Simulink show that the proposed control strategy has better dynamic performance and robustness than conventional PID tracking control.
提出了一种基于径向基函数神经网络(PID - rbfns)的自适应比例积分微分(PID)方法,用于2自由度并联机械臂的跟踪控制。为了开发控制器,建立了基于矩阵形式方程的并联机器人动力学模型。PID-RBFNs采用带RBFNs的自适应PID滑动面,克服了外部干扰和复杂噪声对并联机械臂系统的影响。利用Lyapunov方法,证明了系统在全状态约束下的稳定性。在通用软件Matlab/Simulink中的仿真结果表明,所提出的控制策略比传统PID跟踪控制具有更好的动态性能和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 8
Study on the thixoforming for pressing process with aluminum material 铝材料触变成形冲压工艺研究
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030961
N. V. Du, P. S. Minh, L. P. Minh
The thixoforming process is becoming more and more important in the field of metal-forming. In this process, the most difficult part is heating the sample while keeping the temperature uniform. The pressing speed is one of the main parameters that impacts strongly on product quality. In this paper, the mold for studying the effect of pressing speed was designed and manufactured. The Deform 3D software was applied for observing the relationship between the pressing speed and the force history, stress, and temperature distribution. The results show that a pressing speed of v = 8 mm/s results in the smallest stress. The stress depends on many elements. For example, the pressing speed of v = 6 mm/s makes the heating process happen fast. The billet is cooled faster so the stress increases and even changes the structure unexpectedly. When the pressing speed is too high, the metal on the surface of the billet flows with high speed so it collides with the folding segments causing great resistance thus creating high stress.
触变成形技术在金属成形领域中占有越来越重要的地位。在这个过程中,最困难的部分是在加热样品的同时保持温度均匀。冲压速度是影响产品质量的主要参数之一。本文设计并制造了用于研究冲压速度影响的模具。应用Deform 3D软件观察挤压速度与力历史、应力和温度分布的关系。结果表明,当挤压速度为v = 8 mm/s时,应力最小。压力取决于许多因素。例如,当压速为v = 6mm /s时,加热过程发生得很快。坯料冷却速度加快,应力增大,甚至导致组织发生意想不到的变化。当压速过高时,坯料表面的金属高速流动,与折叠段发生碰撞,产生较大阻力,从而产生高应力。
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引用次数: 0
Using voice and gesture to control living space for the elderly people 用声音和手势来控制老年人的生活空间
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030829
Haobijam Basanta, Yo-Ping Huang, Tsu-Tian Lee
To elevate the imperativeness and reinforce the fitness of elders, assisting a home care system can be an admittance that provides comprehensive nursing and monitoring them in the regular interim. In order to provide an interactive service management platform to the elders a smart environment of numerous sensors are clubbed together to establish an intuitive platform that can control the home appliances and gadgets within the living space of elders. The proposed system used voice and gesture to control the home appliances like turning on/off the light, closing/opening of curtains, TV, and fan or AC within the living spaces. The system also supports the real-time activity and monitor the healthcare system for the elderly citizens like heart rate and body temperature. In the case of emergency, for instance, anomalous behaviors like heart stroke occur, the proposed system set-up triggers an alarm and the emergency bulb will be on to alert to their kin. This smart environment can set the temperature and help control the living parameters of light based on the users' comfort and their health conditions. The whole design is to provide modest support systems for the elder to live healthily and safety in the independent living of elders.
为提升长者的迫切性及加强长者的健康,协助家居护理系统可作为一种准入,提供全面的护理,并在定期过渡期间对长者进行监测。为了给老年人提供一个互动的服务管理平台,将众多传感器组成的智能环境组合在一起,建立一个直观的平台,可以控制老年人生活空间内的家电和小工具。该系统使用语音和手势来控制生活空间内的家用电器,如开/关灯、合/开窗帘、电视、风扇或空调。该系统还支持老年人心率、体温等医疗保健系统的实时活动和监测。在紧急情况下,例如,心脏病发作等异常行为发生时,建议的系统设置会触发警报,紧急灯泡将打开以提醒他们的亲属。这个智能环境可以根据用户的舒适度和健康状况来设定温度和帮助控制光的生活参数。整个设计是为老年人提供适度的支持系统,让老年人在独立生活中健康、安全地生活。
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引用次数: 8
The effect of ethanol, butanol addition on the equivalence air-fuel ratio, engine performance and pollutant emission of an SI engine using gasohol fuels 研究了乙醇、丁醇添加量对汽油机等效空燃比、发动机性能及污染物排放的影响
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030941
N. Q. Trung, Huynh Tan Tien, Phan Minh Duc
Ethanol-gasoline and butanol-gasoline blended fuel was tested in a conventional engine under various air-fuel equivalence ratios for its performance and emissions. The results of engine performance tests showed that torque output would increase slightly at seventy percent throttle valve opening when ethanol-gasoline and butanol-gasoline blended fuel was used. It was also shown that CO and HC emissions were reduced with the increase of ethanol/butanol content in the blended fuel, which resulted from oxygen enrichment. At an air-fuel equivalence ratio slightly larger than one, the smallest amounts of CO and HC and the largest amounts of COR2R resulted. It was noted that under the lean combustion condition, COR2R emission was controlled by air-fuel equivalence ratio; while under the rich combustion condition, COR2R emission is offset by CO emission. From the experimental data, the optimal ethanol, butanol content in the gasoline and air-fuel equivalence ratio in terms of engine performance and air pollution was found.
在传统发动机上对乙醇-汽油和丁醇-汽油混合燃料在不同空燃当量比下的性能和排放进行了测试。发动机性能试验结果表明,使用乙醇-汽油和丁醇-汽油混合燃料时,在节流阀开度为70%时,扭矩输出略有增加。随着混合燃料中乙醇/丁醇含量的增加,CO和HC的排放量减少,这是由于氧的富集。当空燃当量比略大于1时,CO和HC的含量最小,而COR2R的含量最大。结果表明,在稀薄燃烧工况下,COR2R排放由空燃当量比控制;而在丰富燃烧条件下,CO排放抵消了COR2R排放。从实验数据中得出了汽油中乙醇、丁醇含量和空燃当量比在发动机性能和空气污染方面的最佳选择。
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引用次数: 0
A high dynamic range, high precision framework for measuring machinery part using structured light 一种采用结构光测量机械零件的高动态范围、高精度框架
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030960
T. Nguyen, T. Tran, Mai Nguyen, T. Pham
In this research, we present a framework for industrial measurement using 3D scanning technology. Until recently, metal parts with glossy surfaces still pose a big challenge for low dynamic range CMOS sensor in 3D scanner. Several approaches have partially solved this problem either by trading off scanning time or by increasing system's complexity. Unfortunately, these methods defeat the “low cost” and “fast” advantages of structured light scanning. In our framework, we employ several strategies such as: utilize smart encoding schemes for better signal-to-noise ratio, dynamically adjust the projector to minimize specular light, utilize multiple cameras and customized algorithms to shorten processing time. As a result, our setup greatly improves measurement quality while only incur a small time and monetary cost.
在这项研究中,我们提出了一个使用3D扫描技术进行工业测量的框架。直到最近,具有光滑表面的金属部件仍然是3D扫描仪中低动态范围CMOS传感器的一大挑战。有几种方法通过减少扫描时间或增加系统复杂性来部分解决这个问题。不幸的是,这些方法挫败了结构光扫描的“低成本”和“快速”优势。在我们的框架中,我们采用了几种策略,例如:利用智能编码方案获得更好的信噪比,动态调整投影仪以减少反射光,利用多个摄像头和定制算法缩短处理时间。因此,我们的设置大大提高了测量质量,同时只产生了很小的时间和金钱成本。
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引用次数: 1
A robust technique for salient map generation and object detection 一种鲁棒的显著图生成和目标检测技术
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030879
N. Dat
Nowadays, human has used computers and especially, its applications to manage and solve daily problems, such as fly booking, traffic control, detecting abnormal actions of vehicle, etc. Those tasks must be automatic, rapid and precise to adapt with real time, which may alert the local transportation or police officers as early as possible in hope of reducing risk or furthermore, fatal road accidents. In more detail, computer algorithms should work properly and be applied effective methods in important steps during the particular process, which always relates to segmentation, object recognition, determining a suitable threshold, etc. At this moment, there are various approaches and ways to implement them. In this study, we focus on the effectiveness of rapidly detecting main object and shortening previous process. It made a clearer process, simple to re-implement as well as the improvement, compared with previous researches.
如今,人类已经利用计算机,特别是它的应用程序来管理和解决日常问题,如订机票、交通管制、检测车辆异常行为等。这些任务必须是自动的、快速的和精确的,以适应实时情况,这可能会提醒当地的交通或警察官员尽早减少风险,甚至是致命的道路事故。更具体地说,在特定的过程中,计算机算法应该正常工作,并在重要步骤中应用有效的方法,这通常涉及到分割,目标识别,确定合适的阈值等。目前,有各种各样的方法和方法来实现它们。在本研究中,我们关注的是快速检测主要目标和缩短前置过程的有效性。与以往的研究相比,该方法使流程更清晰,易于重新实施,并有一定的改进。
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引用次数: 0
Performance evaluation of multi-hop cooperative transmission protocol with hardware noises and presence of eavesdropper 考虑硬件噪声和窃听者存在的多跳协同传输协议性能评价
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030874
Luu Gia Thien, P. Tin, T. T. Nhat, Tran Trung Duy, M. Voznák
In this paper, we propose a simple multi-hop cooperative transmission protocol (MCT) to decrease outage probability for multi-hop networks under impact of hardware impairments and presence of an eavesdropper. In the proposed method, the source and intermediate relays adjust their transmit power so that the eavesdropper cannot overhear the transmitted data. We derive exact closed-form expressions of outage probability (OP) and the average number of time slots (TS) used to relay the data from the source to the destination for the MCT protocol over Rayleigh fading channel. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to verify the theoretical derivations. Results show that the proposed protocol outperforms multi-hop direct transmission one (MDT), in terms of the average OP and TS.
本文提出了一种简单的多跳协作传输协议(MCT),以降低多跳网络在硬件损坏和窃听者存在的影响下的中断概率。在所提出的方法中,源中继和中间中继调整各自的发射功率,使窃听者无法偷听传输的数据。我们得到了在瑞利衰落信道上MCT协议的中断概率(OP)和用于将数据从源中继到目标的平均时隙数(TS)的精确封闭表达式。通过蒙特卡罗模拟验证了理论推导。结果表明,该协议在平均OP和TS方面都优于多跳直接传输协议(MDT)。
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引用次数: 1
An adaptive Latent Semantic Analysis for text mining 文本挖掘中的自适应潜在语义分析
Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE.2017.8030943
H. T. Tu, T. Phan, K. P. Nguyen
Latent Semantic Analysis or LSA uses a method of singular value decomposition of co-occurrence document-term matrix to derive a latent class model. Despite its success, there are some shortcomings in this technique. Recent works have improved the standard LSA using method of probability distribution, regularization, sparseness constraint. But there are still some other deficiencies. It is dealt with this paper, an adapted technique called hk-LSA based on reducing dimension of vector space and like-probabilistic relationships between document and latent-topic space is proposed. The adaptive technique overcomes some weak points of LSA such as processing density of orthogonal matrices, complexity in matrix decomposition, facing with alternative iteration algorithms, etc. The experiments show consistent and substantial improvements of the hk-LSA over LSA.
潜在语义分析(Latent Semantic Analysis, LSA)采用共现文档项矩阵的奇异值分解方法来推导潜在类模型。尽管取得了成功,但这种技术也存在一些缺点。近年来的研究利用概率分布、正则化、稀疏约束等方法对标准LSA进行了改进。但是还有一些其他的不足之处。本文提出了一种基于向量空间降维和文档与潜在主题空间相似概率关系的自适应hk-LSA技术。自适应技术克服了LSA的缺点,如正交矩阵的处理密度大、矩阵分解复杂、面临替代迭代算法等。实验结果表明,与LSA相比,hk-LSA具有一致性和实质性的改进。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
2017 International Conference on System Science and Engineering (ICSSE)
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