Pub Date : 2021-12-14DOI: 10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/262
Lifiah Ninja Astuti, La Ode Ali Hanafi, Juslan
Data from the Jati Raya Health Center UPTD found that the number of women of childbearing age who did the IVA examination was still lacking. This study aimed to determine the factors related to the Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) as early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age in the working area of Jati Raya Public Health Center in Kendari City. This study employed an observational analytic method with a Cross-Sectional Study approach. The population amounted to 488 people with a total sample of 83 people, using simple random sampling. The method of analysis used the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that knowledge with value X2count=13.414>X2table=4.605, attitude with value X2count=31.867>X2table=2.705, and health workers support with value X2count=0.163>X2table=2.705. In conlusion, there was a relationship between knowledge and attitude with IVA as early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age and there was no relationship between the health workers support and IVA as early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age. It is recommended to the Jati Raya Health Center to increase socialization and provide information about the implementation of the IVA program.
{"title":"Behavioral Determinants of IVA Inspection in Women of Childbearing Age","authors":"Lifiah Ninja Astuti, La Ode Ali Hanafi, Juslan","doi":"10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/262","url":null,"abstract":"Data from the Jati Raya Health Center UPTD found that the number of women of childbearing age who did the IVA examination was still lacking. This study aimed to determine the factors related to the Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) as early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age in the working area of Jati Raya Public Health Center in Kendari City. This study employed an observational analytic method with a Cross-Sectional Study approach. The population amounted to 488 people with a total sample of 83 people, using simple random sampling. The method of analysis used the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that knowledge with value X2count=13.414>X2table=4.605, attitude with value X2count=31.867>X2table=2.705, and health workers support with value X2count=0.163>X2table=2.705. In conlusion, there was a relationship between knowledge and attitude with IVA as early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age and there was no relationship between the health workers support and IVA as early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age. It is recommended to the Jati Raya Health Center to increase socialization and provide information about the implementation of the IVA program.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122551755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-10DOI: 10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/248
Asriadi, Risna, Usman
Utilization healthy booklet the provision of information to mothers of child under 5 years of age who have Maternal Child Healthy Booklet with additional information of nutritional intake or local supplementary feeding, health care, stimulation and visit to posyandu (center of integrated health services) through the lecture questioning method with using modules and leaflets. This study aims to determine the intervention utilization healthy booklet against growth and development of child under 5 years of age. The type of research used in this study is quasi experiment with non-randomized pre-test-post-test control group design. Sampling technique is exhaustive sampling amounted to 100 respondents. Where there are 2 groups (intervention and control), each amounted to 50 respondents. The result showed that there was a significant difference of knowledge (p=0.000), attitude (p=0.000) and practice (p=0.000) of before and after obtaining intervention. Conclution in this study is utilization maternal child Healthy Booklet more effective to improve linear retradation and cognition of child under 5 years of age at Baubau City.
{"title":"An Intervention Study in Healthy Booklet of Child Under Five Years in Baubau City","authors":"Asriadi, Risna, Usman","doi":"10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/248","url":null,"abstract":"Utilization healthy booklet the provision of information to mothers of child under 5 years of age who have Maternal Child Healthy Booklet with additional information of nutritional intake or local supplementary feeding, health care, stimulation and visit to posyandu (center of integrated health services) through the lecture questioning method with using modules and leaflets. This study aims to determine the intervention utilization healthy booklet against growth and development of child under 5 years of age. The type of research used in this study is quasi experiment with non-randomized pre-test-post-test control group design. Sampling technique is exhaustive sampling amounted to 100 respondents. Where there are 2 groups (intervention and control), each amounted to 50 respondents. The result showed that there was a significant difference of knowledge (p=0.000), attitude (p=0.000) and practice (p=0.000) of before and after obtaining intervention. Conclution in this study is utilization maternal child Healthy Booklet more effective to improve linear retradation and cognition of child under 5 years of age at Baubau City.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123742513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-10DOI: 10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/249
Afsahyana Afsahyana, Mustaman, Nurhayati, Naswir
Malaria is an acute and chronic infectious disease caused by Plasmodium infection that attacks erythrocytes and is characterized by the discovery of asexual forms in the blood with symptoms of fever, chills, anemia and enlarged spleen. Buton Regency is a district with an Annual Parasite Incidence (API) that is less than 1 per 1000 population for 4 consecutive years and is a low endemic area. This study aims to determine the level of receptivity of malaria transmission areas in Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This type of research is descriptive observational with a cross sectional study approach. The results showed that there were 3 species of Anopheles identified in adult mosquitoes, namely An.Minimus, An.Indifinitus and An.Kochi. Habitat Index (HI) of Anopheles vector, sp > 1, breeding places for Anopheles vector wallows, rivers, ditches, ponds, rivers, swamps and rice fields with the characteristics of the presence of temporary and clear water, moss and mud, with a pH of 6 on a scale 6-6.5 and zero salinity. Vector confirmation by PCR is negative for all species. It was concluded that the level of malaria receptivity in Buton Regency, especially in the Village of Face Jaya, was at a moderate receptivity level.
{"title":"Mapping of Malaria Receptivity Areas in Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province","authors":"Afsahyana Afsahyana, Mustaman, Nurhayati, Naswir","doi":"10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/249","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria is an acute and chronic infectious disease caused by Plasmodium infection that attacks erythrocytes and is characterized by the discovery of asexual forms in the blood with symptoms of fever, chills, anemia and enlarged spleen. Buton Regency is a district with an Annual Parasite Incidence (API) that is less than 1 per 1000 population for 4 consecutive years and is a low endemic area. This study aims to determine the level of receptivity of malaria transmission areas in Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This type of research is descriptive observational with a cross sectional study approach. The results showed that there were 3 species of Anopheles identified in adult mosquitoes, namely An.Minimus, An.Indifinitus and An.Kochi. Habitat Index (HI) of Anopheles vector, sp > 1, breeding places for Anopheles vector wallows, rivers, ditches, ponds, rivers, swamps and rice fields with the characteristics of the presence of temporary and clear water, moss and mud, with a pH of 6 on a scale 6-6.5 and zero salinity. Vector confirmation by PCR is negative for all species. It was concluded that the level of malaria receptivity in Buton Regency, especially in the Village of Face Jaya, was at a moderate receptivity level.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131497860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-28DOI: 10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/246
M. A. Salcha, A. Juliani, Arni
The hospital is one of the workplaces whose activities are prone to work stress, especially for nurses who treat Covid-19 patients. Data was obtained that the Covid-19 nurses at Pelamonia TK.II Hospital was overwhelmed to handle patients who tested positive for the Corona Virus. This suppresses the psychological condition of the nurse so that it can have an impact on stress. The purpose of this study was to determine work stress from the aspects of the working period, workload, availability of PPE, and stigma on Covid-19 nurses at Pelamonia Hospital Makassar. This type of research is descriptive. The population and sample of this study were all Covid-19 nurses with a total sampling technique of 48 people. The questionnaire used is in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that of the 48 Covid-19 nurses who experienced mild work stress as many as 31 people (64,6%), 24 new and old work periods (50,0%), heavy workloads of 30 people (62,5%) ) and light workload as many as 18 people (37,5%), the availability of PPE as many as 43 available (89,6%) and not available as many as 5 (10,4%) and negative stigma as many as 48 people (100%). The hospital should increase the provision of complete PPE, improve management system rules regarding nurses' working time, delegate authority in the division of nursing tasks and analyze workloads according to the needs of each room.
{"title":"Work Stress for Covid-19 Nurses at Pelamonia Hospital Makassar City","authors":"M. A. Salcha, A. Juliani, Arni","doi":"10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/246","url":null,"abstract":"The hospital is one of the workplaces whose activities are prone to work stress, especially for nurses who treat Covid-19 patients. Data was obtained that the Covid-19 nurses at Pelamonia TK.II Hospital was overwhelmed to handle patients who tested positive for the Corona Virus. This suppresses the psychological condition of the nurse so that it can have an impact on stress. The purpose of this study was to determine work stress from the aspects of the working period, workload, availability of PPE, and stigma on Covid-19 nurses at Pelamonia Hospital Makassar. This type of research is descriptive. The population and sample of this study were all Covid-19 nurses with a total sampling technique of 48 people. The questionnaire used is in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that of the 48 Covid-19 nurses who experienced mild work stress as many as 31 people (64,6%), 24 new and old work periods (50,0%), heavy workloads of 30 people (62,5%) ) and light workload as many as 18 people (37,5%), the availability of PPE as many as 43 available (89,6%) and not available as many as 5 (10,4%) and negative stigma as many as 48 people (100%). The hospital should increase the provision of complete PPE, improve management system rules regarding nurses' working time, delegate authority in the division of nursing tasks and analyze workloads according to the needs of each room.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128087495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-28DOI: 10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/240
Sumantri Alikhan Sains
Based on data from the Tikep Health Center, for the last three years Waturempe Village has become the village with the highest incidence of skin diseases and accounts for almost 50% of skin diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and environmental conditions in Waturempe Village. The population in this study were all heads who live in Waturempe Village as many as 120 heads of families (KK). The sample size was 92 respondents, taken by simple random sampling. The data were obtained using a questionnaire then analyzed descriptively and inferentially using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a strong relationship between personal hygiene (X²hit=39,21 2> X²tab = 3,841), moisture (X²hit=36,655 > X²tab=3,841), temperature (X²hit=45,126 > X²tab=3,841), natural lighting (X²hit=29,362> X²tab=3,841), and occupancy density (X²hit=27,273 > X²tab=3,841) with complaints of skin diseases. There was a moderate relationship between water quality and complaints of skin diseases (X²hit=19,354 > X²tab=3,841). It is expected that the community always maintains personal hygiene and improves condition of the home environment and is always aware of the transmission of skin diseases.
{"title":"Relationship of Personal Hygiene and Environmental Conditions with Complaints of Skin Disease","authors":"Sumantri Alikhan Sains","doi":"10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/240","url":null,"abstract":"Based on data from the Tikep Health Center, for the last three years Waturempe Village has become the village with the highest incidence of skin diseases and accounts for almost 50% of skin diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and environmental conditions in Waturempe Village. The population in this study were all heads who live in Waturempe Village as many as 120 heads of families (KK). The sample size was 92 respondents, taken by simple random sampling. The data were obtained using a questionnaire then analyzed descriptively and inferentially using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a strong relationship between personal hygiene (X²hit=39,21 2> X²tab = 3,841), moisture (X²hit=36,655 > X²tab=3,841), temperature (X²hit=45,126 > X²tab=3,841), natural lighting (X²hit=29,362> X²tab=3,841), and occupancy density (X²hit=27,273 > X²tab=3,841) with complaints of skin diseases. There was a moderate relationship between water quality and complaints of skin diseases (X²hit=19,354 > X²tab=3,841). It is expected that the community always maintains personal hygiene and improves condition of the home environment and is always aware of the transmission of skin diseases.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121622231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-28DOI: 10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/239
Andi Mauliyana, Nurul Aisyiah Rizal
Based on the Profile of the Bhayangkara Kendari Hospital, the number of patient visits to the inpatient unit from 2017-2018 experienced an increase in the number of patient visits. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the quality of health services and the loyalty of inpatients at the Bhayangkara Hospital, Kendari City. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a population of 358 people and a sample of 78 people who were determined by taking the sample using the accidental sampling method. Data analyze using chi square test. The results showed that there was relationship between physical evidence (X2count=4,197; φ=0,264), reliability (X2count=5,816; φ=0,305), and empathy (X2count=9,442; φ=0,378) with inpatient loyalty. The conclusion is there was a weak relationship between physical evidence, reliability, and empathy with inpatient loyalty at the Bhayangkara Hospital Kendari City. The hospital should pay more attention to the comfort of the patient's room and improve skills in serving patients so that it can improve the quality of service to patients and encourages patients to come back for treatment at Bhayangkara Hospital Kendari City.
{"title":"Relationship of Quality Health Service Towards Loyalty of Patient at Bhayangkara Hospital Kendari","authors":"Andi Mauliyana, Nurul Aisyiah Rizal","doi":"10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/239","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the Profile of the Bhayangkara Kendari Hospital, the number of patient visits to the inpatient unit from 2017-2018 experienced an increase in the number of patient visits. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the quality of health services and the loyalty of inpatients at the Bhayangkara Hospital, Kendari City. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a population of 358 people and a sample of 78 people who were determined by taking the sample using the accidental sampling method. Data analyze using chi square test. The results showed that there was relationship between physical evidence (X2count=4,197; φ=0,264), reliability (X2count=5,816; φ=0,305), and empathy (X2count=9,442; φ=0,378) with inpatient loyalty. The conclusion is there was a weak relationship between physical evidence, reliability, and empathy with inpatient loyalty at the Bhayangkara Hospital Kendari City. The hospital should pay more attention to the comfort of the patient's room and improve skills in serving patients so that it can improve the quality of service to patients and encourages patients to come back for treatment at Bhayangkara Hospital Kendari City.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134029352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-28DOI: 10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/212
Samsi Burhan, Agusrinal, Ika Sartika, Asmurti
The number of mothers giving birth with sectio caesarae delivery at BLUD R.S H.M Djafar Harun North Kolaka in 2015 was 254 people, then increased in 2016 to 521 people. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for the incidence of Sectio Caesarea delivery at H.M Djafar Harun Hospital, North Kolaka. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a case-control study approach. The study population was 68 with a sample of 136 people using the Accidental Sampling Technique. Data analysis using the Odds Ratio test. The results of the risk analysis based on narrow pelvic factors showed the value of OR= 9,681; LL= 2,728; UL= 34,355, and then placenta previa factor showed the value of OR= 6,484; LL= 0,759; UL= 55,385. In conclusion, narrow pelvis is a strong risk factor and placenta previa is not a strong risk factor for Sectio Caesarea delivery. It is hoped that the hospital will seek to identify high-risk pregnancies, complications or pregnancy abnormalities so that they can be detected early so that they are able to more optimally handle complications during childbirth.
{"title":"Risk Factors of Sectio Caesarea Delivery at Djafar Harun Hospital","authors":"Samsi Burhan, Agusrinal, Ika Sartika, Asmurti","doi":"10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/212","url":null,"abstract":"The number of mothers giving birth with sectio caesarae delivery at BLUD R.S H.M Djafar Harun North Kolaka in 2015 was 254 people, then increased in 2016 to 521 people. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for the incidence of Sectio Caesarea delivery at H.M Djafar Harun Hospital, North Kolaka. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a case-control study approach. The study population was 68 with a sample of 136 people using the Accidental Sampling Technique. Data analysis using the Odds Ratio test. The results of the risk analysis based on narrow pelvic factors showed the value of OR= 9,681; LL= 2,728; UL= 34,355, and then placenta previa factor showed the value of OR= 6,484; LL= 0,759; UL= 55,385. In conclusion, narrow pelvis is a strong risk factor and placenta previa is not a strong risk factor for Sectio Caesarea delivery. It is hoped that the hospital will seek to identify high-risk pregnancies, complications or pregnancy abnormalities so that they can be detected early so that they are able to more optimally handle complications during childbirth.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122637230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-27DOI: 10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/217
Rasniah Sarumi, Muhammad Khidri Alwy, Arman
The problem faced by the elderly is the natural aging process. Aging process causes many problems both physical, psychological, social relationship and environment. It has resulted disruption to always need the help, elderly people do not feel qualified because they always felt dependence on others. The existence of a family can support the daily activities of the elderly to be of higher quality.The aim of the study is determinant the relationship between family function toward the elderly life quality in the working place of Puskesmas Waara Muna’s Regency. Type of the study is quantitative by using Cross-Sectional Study approach. There are 71 elderly as sample. Data analysis are Univariate, Bivariate and Multivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between adaptation (p-value=0,001), partnership (p-value= 0,000), affection (p value=0,040), resolve (p value=0,001) and the quality of life of the elderly. Meanwhile, the growth variable (p value=0,052) has nothing to do with the quality of life of the elderly. The partnership variable has a significant relationship with the quality of life of the elderly (ρ-value<0,05) with a sig. of 0,000 on the quality of life of the elderly. It is recommended for puskesmas to improve health services for the elderly by conducting home visits to carry out direct monitoring of the elderly.
{"title":"The Relationship between Family Functions and the APGAR Method on the Quality of Life of the Elderly","authors":"Rasniah Sarumi, Muhammad Khidri Alwy, Arman","doi":"10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/217","url":null,"abstract":"The problem faced by the elderly is the natural aging process. Aging process causes many problems both physical, psychological, social relationship and environment. It has resulted disruption to always need the help, elderly people do not feel qualified because they always felt dependence on others. The existence of a family can support the daily activities of the elderly to be of higher quality.The aim of the study is determinant the relationship between family function toward the elderly life quality in the working place of Puskesmas Waara Muna’s Regency. Type of the study is quantitative by using Cross-Sectional Study approach. There are 71 elderly as sample. Data analysis are Univariate, Bivariate and Multivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between adaptation (p-value=0,001), partnership (p-value= 0,000), affection (p value=0,040), resolve (p value=0,001) and the quality of life of the elderly. Meanwhile, the growth variable (p value=0,052) has nothing to do with the quality of life of the elderly. The partnership variable has a significant relationship with the quality of life of the elderly (ρ-value<0,05) with a sig. of 0,000 on the quality of life of the elderly. It is recommended for puskesmas to improve health services for the elderly by conducting home visits to carry out direct monitoring of the elderly.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134465321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-26DOI: 10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/234
Sitti Marya Ulva, Sinar Jannah
The percentage of families in Lapulu Village that had healthy latrines was 64,84% who met the health requirements and 35,16% who did not meet the health requirements in 2019. This shows that the ownership of healthy latrines is still lower than the national achievement. This study aims to determine the factors associated with low ownership of healthy latrines in the coastal areas of Lapulu Village, Kendari City. The research design was observational, with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 437 respondents, while the study sample was 209 respondents. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling technique. The analysis were performed using the Chi-Square test. The results of statistical tests with chi-square obtained the value of land availability (p-value=0,000), knowledge (p-value=0,031), and income (p-value=0,000). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between land availability, knowledge, and income levels associated with low ownership of healthy latrines in the tidal area of Lapulu Village, Kendari City. Therefore, it is hoped that the community and local government will establish this inter sector collaboration with related agencies to increase community ownership of healthy latrines.
{"title":"Analysis of Healthy Latrine Ownership Factors in the Coastal Area of Lapulu Village, Kendari City","authors":"Sitti Marya Ulva, Sinar Jannah","doi":"10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/234","url":null,"abstract":"The percentage of families in Lapulu Village that had healthy latrines was 64,84% who met the health requirements and 35,16% who did not meet the health requirements in 2019. This shows that the ownership of healthy latrines is still lower than the national achievement. This study aims to determine the factors associated with low ownership of healthy latrines in the coastal areas of Lapulu Village, Kendari City. The research design was observational, with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 437 respondents, while the study sample was 209 respondents. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling technique. The analysis were performed using the Chi-Square test. The results of statistical tests with chi-square obtained the value of land availability (p-value=0,000), knowledge (p-value=0,031), and income (p-value=0,000). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between land availability, knowledge, and income levels associated with low ownership of healthy latrines in the tidal area of Lapulu Village, Kendari City. Therefore, it is hoped that the community and local government will establish this inter sector collaboration with related agencies to increase community ownership of healthy latrines.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134464495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-26DOI: 10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/245
Zusana Lena Tulak
Malaria is an infectious disease caused by five types of Plasmodium and can cause death. Type of plasmodium that is infecting a malaria patient, should be diagnosis exactly in order to treat it properly, and can avoid death. This Malaria RDT iin Sentani Jayapura Regency, Papua Province, which is used in diagnosing malaria in the area. The aims of this study is to determine the specificity and sensitivity of the malaria RDT that used at the Harapan Public Health Center in Jayapura Regency compared to the gold standard (microscopic). This study is an survey descriptive study that describes factually the quality of the used RDT. The tools and materials used were the malaria RDT, slides, microscopes and other supporting materials for malaria microscopic examination. The sample used was finger blood from public health care visitors who had clinical symptoms of malaria. The test results showed that of the 19 samples examined there were 4 true positive samples (RDT and microscopic), and 13 true negative samples (RDT and microscopic), and 2 samples read invalid on RDT, but on microscopic examination it read negative. From the results of these readings, the sensitivity and specificity values were obtained at 100%. The conclusion of this activity is that RDT is still effective as a malaria diagnostic tool that can detect it quickly and accurately, especially in high endemic areas such as Papua.
{"title":"Validity of Rapid Diagnostic Test for Malaria Screening at Puskesmas Harapan Jayapura Regency","authors":"Zusana Lena Tulak","doi":"10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36566/MJPH/VOL4.ISS1/245","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria is an infectious disease caused by five types of Plasmodium and can cause death. Type of plasmodium that is infecting a malaria patient, should be diagnosis exactly in order to treat it properly, and can avoid death. This Malaria RDT iin Sentani Jayapura Regency, Papua Province, which is used in diagnosing malaria in the area. The aims of this study is to determine the specificity and sensitivity of the malaria RDT that used at the Harapan Public Health Center in Jayapura Regency compared to the gold standard (microscopic). This study is an survey descriptive study that describes factually the quality of the used RDT. The tools and materials used were the malaria RDT, slides, microscopes and other supporting materials for malaria microscopic examination. The sample used was finger blood from public health care visitors who had clinical symptoms of malaria. The test results showed that of the 19 samples examined there were 4 true positive samples (RDT and microscopic), and 13 true negative samples (RDT and microscopic), and 2 samples read invalid on RDT, but on microscopic examination it read negative. From the results of these readings, the sensitivity and specificity values were obtained at 100%. The conclusion of this activity is that RDT is still effective as a malaria diagnostic tool that can detect it quickly and accurately, especially in high endemic areas such as Papua.","PeriodicalId":297316,"journal":{"name":"MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131990793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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