首页 > 最新文献

Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas最新文献

英文 中文
Effectiveness of Corrective Work Posture in Alleviating Musculoskeletal Disorder Symptoms among Saleswomen in the Department Store 矫正工作姿势对减轻百货公司女售货员肌肉骨骼疾病症状的效果
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/THEICPH.2018.05.12
N. Nadrah, Gerry Silaban, T. Ashar
Background: Musculoskeletal complaints often occur in saleswomen who do awkward standing during work. Repair of standing position can reduce the risk of musculoskeletal pain. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of corrective work posture on alleviating musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) symptoms among saleswomen in the department store. Subjects and Method: This was a quasi experiment before and after with no control design conducted in Rantauprapat department store, North Sumatera. A sample of 30 saleswomen from the department store was selected for this study. The dependent variable was MSD scores as measured by Nordic Body Map (NBM). The independent variables were corrective work posture. The data before and after corrective work posture were compared and tested by Wilcoxon test. Results: MSD scores 1, 2, and 3 days after corrective work posture were lower than before corrective work posture, and all of them were statistically significant. Conclusions: Corrective work posture is effective to alleviate MSD symptoms among saleswomen.
背景:肌肉骨骼的抱怨经常发生在工作中站立不稳的女售货员身上。站立姿势的修复可以减少肌肉骨骼疼痛的风险。本研究旨在探讨矫正工作姿势对减轻百货公司女售货员肌肉骨骼疾病(MSD)症状的效果。对象与方法:本实验为无对照设计的准实验,在北苏门答腊Rantauprapat百货公司进行。本研究从该百货公司挑选了30名女售货员作为样本。因变量是由北欧身体图(NBM)测量的MSD分数。自变量为纠正工作姿势。采用Wilcoxon检验比较校正工作姿势前后的数据。结果:矫正工作姿势后1、2、3 d的MSD评分均低于矫正工作姿势前,差异均有统计学意义。结论:纠正工作姿势能有效缓解女销售员的MSD症状。
{"title":"Effectiveness of Corrective Work Posture in Alleviating Musculoskeletal Disorder Symptoms among Saleswomen in the Department Store","authors":"N. Nadrah, Gerry Silaban, T. Ashar","doi":"10.26911/THEICPH.2018.05.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/THEICPH.2018.05.12","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Musculoskeletal complaints often occur in saleswomen who do awkward standing during work. Repair of standing position can reduce the risk of musculoskeletal pain. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of corrective work posture on alleviating musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) symptoms among saleswomen in the department store. Subjects and Method: This was a quasi experiment before and after with no control design conducted in Rantauprapat department store, North Sumatera. A sample of 30 saleswomen from the department store was selected for this study. The dependent variable was MSD scores as measured by Nordic Body Map (NBM). The independent variables were corrective work posture. The data before and after corrective work posture were compared and tested by Wilcoxon test. Results: MSD scores 1, 2, and 3 days after corrective work posture were lower than before corrective work posture, and all of them were statistically significant. Conclusions: Corrective work posture is effective to alleviate MSD symptoms among saleswomen.","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125281988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of Smoking and Dyslipidemia on Coronary Artery Disease among Women at Dr. Pirngadi Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera 北苏门答腊棉兰市Pirngadi医生医院吸烟和血脂异常对女性冠状动脉疾病的影响
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/theicph.2018.01.30
Olyvia Glantika, R. Lubis
{"title":"The Effects of Smoking and Dyslipidemia on Coronary Artery Disease among Women at Dr. Pirngadi Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera","authors":"Olyvia Glantika, R. Lubis","doi":"10.26911/theicph.2018.01.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2018.01.30","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122924867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Association of Birthweight and Food Intake with the Risk of Wasting in Children under Five in Boyolali, Central Java 中爪哇Boyolali地区5岁以下儿童出生体重和食物摄入与消瘦风险的关系
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/THEICPH.2018.03.49
Nur Fika Roobiati, E. Pamungkasari, Bhisma Murti
Background: Wasting is a priority global public health problem. It is estimated that wasting affects 52 million children (19 million with severe wasting). Each year, approximately 800,000 deaths are attributed to wasting (60% of which are attributable to severe wasting). This study aimed to examine the association of birth weight and food intake with the risk of wasting in children under five in Boyolali, Central Java.Subjects and Method: A case control study was carried out in Boyolali, Central Java, from April to May 2018. Twenty five posyandus (integrated health posts) were selected for this study. A random sample of 8 children under five was selected from each posyandu resulting in a total sample of 200 children. The dependent variable was wasting. The independent variables were birth weight and nutritional intake. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression.Results: The risk of wasting reduced with normal birth weight (OR= 0.84; 95% CI= 0.47 to 1.26; p<0.001) and good child nutritional intake (OR= 0.87; 95% CI= 0.49 to 1.19; p<0.001).Conclusion: The risk of wasting reduces with normal birth weight and good child nutritional intake.Keywords: wasting, birth weight, child nutritional intake
背景:消瘦是一个优先的全球公共卫生问题。据估计,消瘦影响5200万儿童(1900万儿童严重消瘦)。每年约有80万人死于消瘦(其中60%可归因于严重消瘦)。本研究旨在调查中爪哇Boyolali地区5岁以下儿童出生体重和食物摄入量与消瘦风险之间的关系。对象与方法:2018年4 - 5月在中爪哇省Boyolali市开展病例对照研究。本研究选取25个综合卫生站(posyandus)。从每个posyandu中随机抽取8名5岁以下的儿童,总共有200名儿童。因变量是浪费。自变量为出生体重和营养摄入。采用问卷调查法收集资料,采用多元logistic回归分析。结果:正常出生体重的新生儿消瘦风险降低(OR= 0.84;95% CI= 0.47 ~ 1.26;p<0.001)和良好的儿童营养摄入(OR= 0.87;95% CI= 0.49 ~ 1.19;p < 0.001)。结论:正常的出生体重和良好的营养摄入可降低新生儿消瘦的风险。关键词:消瘦,出生体重,儿童营养摄入
{"title":"The Association of Birthweight and Food Intake with the Risk of Wasting in Children under Five in Boyolali, Central Java","authors":"Nur Fika Roobiati, E. Pamungkasari, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/THEICPH.2018.03.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/THEICPH.2018.03.49","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Wasting is a priority global public health problem. It is estimated that wasting affects 52 million children (19 million with severe wasting). Each year, approximately 800,000 deaths are attributed to wasting (60% of which are attributable to severe wasting). This study aimed to examine the association of birth weight and food intake with the risk of wasting in children under five in Boyolali, Central Java.\u0000Subjects and Method: A case control study was carried out in Boyolali, Central Java, from April to May 2018. Twenty five posyandus (integrated health posts) were selected for this study. A random sample of 8 children under five was selected from each posyandu resulting in a total sample of 200 children. The dependent variable was wasting. The independent variables were birth weight and nutritional intake. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression.\u0000Results: The risk of wasting reduced with normal birth weight (OR= 0.84; 95% CI= 0.47 to 1.26; p<0.001) and good child nutritional intake (OR= 0.87; 95% CI= 0.49 to 1.19; p<0.001).\u0000Conclusion: The risk of wasting reduces with normal birth weight and good child nutritional intake.\u0000\u0000Keywords: wasting, birth weight, child nutritional intake","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131162554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Maternal Knowledge and Husband Job Type on the Risk of Hiv Infection among Housewives in Balige, North Sumatera 北苏门答腊巴利哥市家庭主妇中母亲知识和丈夫工作类型对Hiv感染风险的影响
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/theicph.2018.01.28
Marika Julina Hutabarat, R. Lubis, E. Mutiara
Background: HIV continues to be a major global public health issue, having claimed more than 35 million lives so far. In 2017, 940,000 people died from HIVrelated causes globally. There were approximately 36.9 million people living with HIV at the end of 2017 with 1.8 million people becoming newly infected in 2017 globally. Previous study reported that there are two types of men: “adventurous” ones and “loyal” ones. The adventurous ones were said to go from work to the street, and to forget their homes. Housewives living with an adventurous type of husband are hypothesized to have a higher risk of HIV infection. This study aimed to examine the effect of maternal knowledge and husband job type on HIV infection among housewives in Balige, North Sumatera. Subjects and Method: This was a case control study conducted at AIDS HKBP Balige committee, North Sumatera. A sample of 90 housewives was selected for this study, consisting of 45 housewives with positive HIV and 45 housewives with negative HIV. The dependent variable was HIV infection. The independent variables were maternal knowledge and husband job type (in-town versus out-of-town job type). Data on HIV infection status were obtained from the medical record. The other data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: The risk of HIV infection increased with poor maternal knowledge (OR= 3.43; 95% CI= 1.81 to 6.49; p<0.001) and out-of-town husband job type (OR= 2.50; 95% CI= 0.95 to 6.52; p= 0.063). Conclusion: The risk of HIV infection increases with poor maternal knowledge and out-of-town husband job type.
背景:艾滋病毒仍然是一个重大的全球公共卫生问题,迄今已夺去3 500多万人的生命。2017年,全球有94万人死于与艾滋病毒相关的原因。截至2017年底,全球约有3690万人感染艾滋病毒,2017年全球新感染人数为180万人。之前的研究报告称,有两种类型的男人:“冒险型”和“忠诚型”。据说那些爱冒险的人会从工作岗位跑到街上,忘记了自己的家。与冒险型丈夫生活在一起的家庭主妇被认为有更高的感染艾滋病毒的风险。本研究旨在探讨北苏门答腊巴利哥市家庭主妇中,母亲知识与丈夫工作类型对HIV感染的影响。研究对象和方法:本研究是在北苏门答腊的艾滋病学会巴利哥分会进行的病例对照研究。本研究选取90名家庭主妇为样本,其中HIV阳性家庭主妇45名,HIV阴性家庭主妇45名。因变量为HIV感染。自变量为母亲知识和丈夫工作类型(市内与外地工作类型)。关于艾滋病毒感染状况的数据来自医疗记录。其他数据采用问卷调查的方式收集。数据采用多元逻辑回归分析。结果:孕产妇艾滋病毒感染风险随着孕产妇知识的贫乏而增加(OR= 3.43;95% CI= 1.81 ~ 6.49;p<0.001)和外地丈夫工作类型(OR= 2.50;95% CI= 0.95 ~ 6.52;p = 0.063)。结论:孕产妇知识贫乏和外地丈夫职业类型增加了HIV感染的风险。
{"title":"The Effect of Maternal Knowledge and Husband Job Type on the Risk of Hiv Infection among Housewives in Balige, North Sumatera","authors":"Marika Julina Hutabarat, R. Lubis, E. Mutiara","doi":"10.26911/theicph.2018.01.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2018.01.28","url":null,"abstract":"Background: HIV continues to be a major global public health issue, having claimed more than 35 million lives so far. In 2017, 940,000 people died from HIVrelated causes globally. There were approximately 36.9 million people living with HIV at the end of 2017 with 1.8 million people becoming newly infected in 2017 globally. Previous study reported that there are two types of men: “adventurous” ones and “loyal” ones. The adventurous ones were said to go from work to the street, and to forget their homes. Housewives living with an adventurous type of husband are hypothesized to have a higher risk of HIV infection. This study aimed to examine the effect of maternal knowledge and husband job type on HIV infection among housewives in Balige, North Sumatera. Subjects and Method: This was a case control study conducted at AIDS HKBP Balige committee, North Sumatera. A sample of 90 housewives was selected for this study, consisting of 45 housewives with positive HIV and 45 housewives with negative HIV. The dependent variable was HIV infection. The independent variables were maternal knowledge and husband job type (in-town versus out-of-town job type). Data on HIV infection status were obtained from the medical record. The other data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: The risk of HIV infection increased with poor maternal knowledge (OR= 3.43; 95% CI= 1.81 to 6.49; p<0.001) and out-of-town husband job type (OR= 2.50; 95% CI= 0.95 to 6.52; p= 0.063). Conclusion: The risk of HIV infection increases with poor maternal knowledge and out-of-town husband job type.","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127932109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Contact History and Family Income on the Risk of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera 接触史和家庭收入对北苏门答腊巴东斯丁普安地区肺结核发病风险的影响
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/theicph.2018.01.40
Fazidah Aguslina, Wirsal Hasan
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world’s deadliest communicable diseases. In 2016, 10.4 million people fell ill with TB, and 1.7 million died from the disease (including 0.4 million among people with HIV). Over 95% of TB deaths occur in low and middle-income countries. Seven countries account for 64% of the total, with India leading the count, followed by Indonesia, China, Philippines, Pakistan, Nigeria, and South Africa. Given that most deaths from TB are preventable, the death toll from the disease is still unacceptably high and efforts to combat it must be accelerated. This study aimed to determine the effects of contact history and family income on the risk of pulmonary TB in Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera. Subejcts and Method: This was a case control study conducted at several Puskesmas (Community Health Center) in Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera. A total of 90 patients consisting of 45 TB cases and 45 controls were selected for this study. The dependent variable was pulmonary TB. The independent variables were contact history and family income. Pulmonary TB cases were determined by sputum acid fast tuberculosis (AFT) bacilli test. The other data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: The risk of pulmonary TB increased with history of TB contact (OR= 4,01; 95% CI= 1.67 to 9.66; p= 0.002) and low family income (OR= 2.53; 95% CI= 1.07 to 5.9; p= 0.033). Conclusion: The risk of pulmonary TB increases with history of TB contact and low family income.
背景:结核病(TB)仍然是世界上最致命的传染病之一。2016年,1040万人罹患结核病,170万人死于该病(包括40万艾滋病毒感染者)。95%以上的结核病死亡发生在低收入和中等收入国家。七个国家占总数的64%,其中印度居首,其次是印度尼西亚、中国、菲律宾、巴基斯坦、尼日利亚和南非。鉴于大多数结核病死亡是可以预防的,但该疾病的死亡人数仍然高得令人无法接受,因此必须加快防治结核病的努力。本研究旨在了解北苏门答腊巴东斯丁普安地区接触史和家庭收入对肺结核发病风险的影响。研究对象和方法:本研究是在北苏门答腊Padangsidimpuan的几个Puskesmas(社区卫生中心)进行的病例对照研究。本研究共选取90例患者,其中45例为结核病例,45例为对照。因变量为肺结核。自变量为接触史和家庭收入。采用抗酸结核(AFT)杆菌试验检测肺结核病例。其他数据采用问卷调查的方式收集。数据采用多元逻辑回归分析。结果:有结核接触史者患肺结核的风险增高(OR= 4,01;95% CI= 1.67 ~ 9.66;p= 0.002),家庭收入低(OR= 2.53;95% CI= 1.07 ~ 5.9;p = 0.033)。结论:有结核病接触史和家庭收入低的人群患肺结核的风险增加。
{"title":"Effects of Contact History and Family Income on the Risk of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera","authors":"Fazidah Aguslina, Wirsal Hasan","doi":"10.26911/theicph.2018.01.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2018.01.40","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world’s deadliest communicable diseases. In 2016, 10.4 million people fell ill with TB, and 1.7 million died from the disease (including 0.4 million among people with HIV). Over 95% of TB deaths occur in low and middle-income countries. Seven countries account for 64% of the total, with India leading the count, followed by Indonesia, China, Philippines, Pakistan, Nigeria, and South Africa. Given that most deaths from TB are preventable, the death toll from the disease is still unacceptably high and efforts to combat it must be accelerated. This study aimed to determine the effects of contact history and family income on the risk of pulmonary TB in Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera. Subejcts and Method: This was a case control study conducted at several Puskesmas (Community Health Center) in Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera. A total of 90 patients consisting of 45 TB cases and 45 controls were selected for this study. The dependent variable was pulmonary TB. The independent variables were contact history and family income. Pulmonary TB cases were determined by sputum acid fast tuberculosis (AFT) bacilli test. The other data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: The risk of pulmonary TB increased with history of TB contact (OR= 4,01; 95% CI= 1.67 to 9.66; p= 0.002) and low family income (OR= 2.53; 95% CI= 1.07 to 5.9; p= 0.033). Conclusion: The risk of pulmonary TB increases with history of TB contact and low family income.","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134209161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation Between Subjective Well-Being and Psychological Well-Being among University Students 大学生主观幸福感与心理幸福感的相关研究
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/theicph.2018.01.07
Shella C.Pello, Yeni Damayanti, Juliana My. Benu
Background: Subjective well-being (SWB) is a self-reported measure of well-being, which comprises three distinct but often related components of wellbeing: frequent positive affect, infrequent negative affect, and cognitive evaluations such as life satisfaction. Psychological well-being (PWB) consists of positive relation-ships with others, personal mastery, autonomy, a feeling of purpose and meaning in life, and personal growth and development. This study aimed to estimate the correlation between SWB and PWB among university students. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, from March to April 2018. A total sample of 211 students was selected for this study. The study variables were SWB and PWB. The data were collected by pre-tested questionnaire and analyzed by correlation. Results: SWB was strongly and positively correlated with PWB (r= 0.71; p<0.001). Conclusion: Subjective well-being is strongly and positively correlated with psychological well-being.
背景:主观幸福感(SWB)是一种自我报告的幸福感测量方法,它包括三个不同但经常相关的幸福感组成部分:频繁的积极影响,不频繁的消极影响和认知评估,如生活满意度。心理健康(PWB)包括与他人的积极关系、个人掌控、自主性、生活目的和意义感以及个人成长和发展。本研究旨在探讨大学生主观幸福感与工作压力的相关关系。对象和方法:这是一项横断面研究,于2018年3月至4月在印度尼西亚东努沙登加拉库邦努沙登加拉大学公共卫生学院心理学研究项目进行。本研究共选取211名学生作为样本。研究变量为SWB和PWB。采用预测问卷法收集数据,并进行相关分析。结果:SWB与PWB呈显著正相关(r= 0.71;p < 0.001)。结论:主观幸福感与心理幸福感呈显著正相关。
{"title":"Correlation Between Subjective Well-Being and Psychological Well-Being among University Students","authors":"Shella C.Pello, Yeni Damayanti, Juliana My. Benu","doi":"10.26911/theicph.2018.01.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2018.01.07","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Subjective well-being (SWB) is a self-reported measure of well-being, which comprises three distinct but often related components of wellbeing: frequent positive affect, infrequent negative affect, and cognitive evaluations such as life satisfaction. Psychological well-being (PWB) consists of positive relation-ships with others, personal mastery, autonomy, a feeling of purpose and meaning in life, and personal growth and development. This study aimed to estimate the correlation between SWB and PWB among university students. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, from March to April 2018. A total sample of 211 students was selected for this study. The study variables were SWB and PWB. The data were collected by pre-tested questionnaire and analyzed by correlation. Results: SWB was strongly and positively correlated with PWB (r= 0.71; p<0.001). Conclusion: Subjective well-being is strongly and positively correlated with psychological well-being.","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130380795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Factors Associated with Complementary Feeding in Malaka Tengah, East Nusa Tenggara 东努沙登加拉马六甲登加与补充喂养有关的因素
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/theicph.2018.03.11
Hery Dillak, Malaka Tengah District Bappeda, Intje Picauly, Mindo Sinaga
{"title":"Factors Associated with Complementary Feeding in Malaka Tengah, East Nusa Tenggara","authors":"Hery Dillak, Malaka Tengah District Bappeda, Intje Picauly, Mindo Sinaga","doi":"10.26911/theicph.2018.03.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2018.03.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115328968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Life Course Factors associated with Wasting in Children under Five in East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara 东龙目岛、西努沙登加拉岛五岁以下儿童的生命历程因素与消瘦有关
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/theicph.2018.03.39
Husniyati Sajalia, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, Bhisma Murti
Background:Wasting, stunting, and underweight are the most devastating problems affecting the majority of the world’s children. Worldwide, 52 million children under five years of age are wasted and most of the global burden of wasting (acute under nutrition) is found in developing countries. That poor nutritional status during childhood has long lasting scarring consequences. Under nutrition diminishes the working capacity of an individual during adulthood, and it silently destroys the future socioeconomic development of nations. This study aimed to investigate life course factors associated with wasting in children under five in East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.Subjects and Method: This was a case control study carried out at 31 posyandus (integrated family health post), East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, from April to May 2018. A sample of 186 children under five was selected by fixed disease sampling consisting of 62 wasted children and 124 normal children. The dependent variable was wasting. The independent variables were maternal age at pregnancy, maternal middle upper arm circumference (MUAC), low birth¬weight, exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious disease, and family income. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a level logistic regression.Results: The risk of wasting decreased with high family income (b= -1.49; 95% CI= -3.13 to-0.15; p= 0.075), maternal gestational MUAC ≥ 23.5 (b= -3.42; 95% CI= -5.97 to -0.83; p= 0.009), exclusive breastfeeding (b= -2.71; 95% CI= -4.55 to -0.88; p= 0.004). The risk of wasting increased with maternal age at pregnancy 35 years (b= 1.57; 95% CI= -0.21 to 3.35; p= 0.084), low birth weight (b= 3.11; 95% CI= -0.04 to 6.25; p= 0.053) and infectious disease (b= 3.36; 95% CI= 1.41 to 5.26; p= 0.001). ICC at Posyandu level= 8.82%.Conclusion:The risk of wasting decreases with high family income, maternal age at pregnancy 35 years, maternal gestational MUAC, exclusive breast¬feeding, but it increases with low birthweight and infectious disease. Posyandu has a considerable effect on the risk of wasting.Keywords:life course factors, wasting, multilevel analysis
背景:消瘦、发育迟缓和体重不足是影响世界上大多数儿童的最具破坏性的问题。全世界有5200万5岁以下儿童消瘦,而全球消瘦负担(急性营养不良)大部分发生在发展中国家。儿童时期营养不良的状况会造成长期的不良后果。营养不良会削弱一个人成年后的工作能力,并在无形中破坏国家未来的社会经济发展。本研究旨在调查与印度尼西亚东龙目岛、西努沙登加拉岛五岁以下儿童消瘦有关的生命过程因素。对象和方法:这是一项病例对照研究,于2018年4月至5月在印度尼西亚西努沙登加拉东龙目岛的31个posyandus(综合家庭卫生站)进行。采用固定疾病抽样法抽取5岁以下儿童186名,其中残疾儿童62名,正常儿童124名。因变量是浪费。自变量为产妇怀孕年龄、产妇中上臂围(MUAC)、低出生体重、纯母乳喂养、传染病史和家庭收入。采用问卷调查法收集资料,采用水平逻辑回归法进行分析。结果:家庭收入越高,消瘦风险越低(b= -1.49;95% CI= -3.13 ~ 0.15;p= 0.075),母体妊娠期MUAC≥23.5 (b= -3.42;95% CI= -5.97 ~ -0.83;P = 0.009),纯母乳喂养(b= -2.71;95% CI= -4.55 ~ -0.88;p = 0.004)。妊娠年龄为35岁(b= 1.57;95% CI= -0.21 ~ 3.35;P = 0.084),低出生体重(b= 3.11;95% CI= -0.04 ~ 6.25;P = 0.053)和传染病(b= 3.36;95% CI= 1.41 ~ 5.26;p = 0.001)。Posyandu水平的ICC = 8.82%。结论:高家庭收入、产妇孕龄35岁、产妇妊娠期MUAC、纯母乳喂养降低新生儿消瘦风险,低出生体重和感染性疾病增加新生儿消瘦风险。Posyandu对浪费风险有相当大的影响。关键词:生命历程因素,浪费,多层次分析
{"title":"Life Course Factors associated with Wasting in Children under Five in East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara","authors":"Husniyati Sajalia, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/theicph.2018.03.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2018.03.39","url":null,"abstract":"Background:Wasting, stunting, and underweight are the most devastating problems affecting the majority of the world’s children. Worldwide, 52 million children under five years of age are wasted and most of the global burden of wasting (acute under nutrition) is found in developing countries. That poor nutritional status during childhood has long lasting scarring consequences. Under nutrition diminishes the working capacity of an individual during adulthood, and it silently destroys the future socioeconomic development of nations. This study aimed to investigate life course factors associated with wasting in children under five in East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.\u0000Subjects and Method: This was a case control study carried out at 31 posyandus (integrated family health post), East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, from April to May 2018. A sample of 186 children under five was selected by fixed disease sampling consisting of 62 wasted children and 124 normal children. The dependent variable was wasting. The independent variables were maternal age at pregnancy, maternal middle upper arm circumference (MUAC), low birth¬weight, exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious disease, and family income. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a level logistic regression.\u0000Results: The risk of wasting decreased with high family income (b= -1.49; 95% CI= -3.13 to-0.15; p= 0.075), maternal gestational MUAC ≥ 23.5 (b= -3.42; 95% CI= -5.97 to -0.83; p= 0.009), exclusive breastfeeding (b= -2.71; 95% CI= -4.55 to -0.88; p= 0.004). The risk of wasting increased with maternal age at pregnancy 35 years (b= 1.57; 95% CI= -0.21 to 3.35; p= 0.084), low birth weight (b= 3.11; 95% CI= -0.04 to 6.25; p= 0.053) and infectious disease (b= 3.36; 95% CI= 1.41 to 5.26; p= 0.001). ICC at Posyandu level= 8.82%.\u0000Conclusion:The risk of wasting decreases with high family income, maternal age at pregnancy 35 years, maternal gestational MUAC, exclusive breast¬feeding, but it increases with low birthweight and infectious disease. Posyandu has a considerable effect on the risk of wasting.\u0000\u0000Keywords:life course factors, wasting, multilevel analysis","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"53 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113936498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Relationships of Protein Intake and Weight Training with Muscle Mass among Fitness Center Members 健身中心成员蛋白质摄入量、重量训练与肌肉质量的关系
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/theicph.2018.01.50
Ryan Rohmansyah, Muchsin Doewes, Agus Kristiyanto
{"title":"Relationships of Protein Intake and Weight Training with Muscle Mass among Fitness Center Members","authors":"Ryan Rohmansyah, Muchsin Doewes, Agus Kristiyanto","doi":"10.26911/theicph.2018.01.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2018.01.50","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115483111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationships of Perception and Simplicity of Health Service Procedure with Utilization of the Integrated Family Health Post in South Tapanuli, North Sumatera 北苏门答腊省南塔巴努里综合家庭卫生站卫生服务流程感知、简易性与利用的关系
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.26911/THEICPH.2018.04.15
W. Nasution, D. Aulia, Zulhaida Zulhaida
Background: Integrating health services, such as family planning with HIV care or with maternal and child health care, can be more convenient for clients and more efficient for programs. Integrated services can be more efficient by avoiding duplication of effort and can serve more people at the same or similar cost by saving money that might have been spent maintaining separate facilities. This study aimed to determine the relationships of perception and simplicity of health service procedure with utilization of the integrated family health post in South Tapanuli, North Sumatera.Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at several posyandu (integrated family health posts), in the catchment area of Puskesmas (Community Health Center) Sayurmatinggi, Tapanuli Selatan, North Sumatera. A sample of 96 mothers who had children under-five years of age was selected for this study. The dependent variable was use of posyandu. The independent variables were perception about posyandu and service procedure. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression.Results: Use of the integrated family health post was associated with its good perception (OR= 3.22; 95% CI= 1.50 to 4.99; p= 0.001) and simple service procedure (OR= 4.13; 95%CI= 2.57 to 6.67; p= 0.002).Conclusion: Use of the integrated family health post increases with its good perception and simple service procedure.Keywords: integrated family health post, utilization, perception, service procedure.
背景:将计划生育与艾滋病毒护理或妇幼保健等卫生服务相结合,可以为客户提供更方便的服务,并提高方案的效率。通过避免重复工作,综合服务可以更有效率,并且通过节省可能用于维护单独设施的资金,可以以相同或类似的成本为更多的人提供服务。本研究旨在探讨北苏门答腊南塔巴努里综合家庭卫生站的使用与卫生服务程序的认知和简易性之间的关系。对象和方法:这是一项横断面研究,在北苏门答腊Tapanuli Selatan的Sayurmatinggi的Puskesmas(社区卫生中心)集水区的几个posyandu(综合家庭卫生站)进行。这项研究选取了96位有5岁以下孩子的母亲作为样本。因变量为参度的使用。自变量为对服务过程的认知和服务程序。采用问卷调查法收集资料,采用多元logistic回归分析。结果:综合家庭卫生站的使用与良好的感知相关(OR= 3.22;95% CI= 1.50 ~ 4.99;p= 0.001)和简易服务程序(OR= 4.13;95%CI= 2.57 ~ 6.67;p = 0.002)。结论:家庭综合卫生站具有良好的观感和简单的服务流程,其使用率不断提高。关键词:综合家庭卫生站;利用;感知;
{"title":"The Relationships of Perception and Simplicity of Health Service Procedure with Utilization of the Integrated Family Health Post in South Tapanuli, North Sumatera","authors":"W. Nasution, D. Aulia, Zulhaida Zulhaida","doi":"10.26911/THEICPH.2018.04.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/THEICPH.2018.04.15","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Integrating health services, such as family planning with HIV care or with maternal and child health care, can be more convenient for clients and more efficient for programs. Integrated services can be more efficient by avoiding duplication of effort and can serve more people at the same or similar cost by saving money that might have been spent maintaining separate facilities. This study aimed to determine the relationships of perception and simplicity of health service procedure with utilization of the integrated family health post in South Tapanuli, North Sumatera.\u0000Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at several posyandu (integrated family health posts), in the catchment area of Puskesmas (Community Health Center) Sayurmatinggi, Tapanuli Selatan, North Sumatera. A sample of 96 mothers who had children under-five years of age was selected for this study. The dependent variable was use of posyandu. The independent variables were perception about posyandu and service procedure. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression.\u0000Results: Use of the integrated family health post was associated with its good perception (OR= 3.22; 95% CI= 1.50 to 4.99; p= 0.001) and simple service procedure (OR= 4.13; 95%CI= 2.57 to 6.67; p= 0.002).\u0000Conclusion: Use of the integrated family health post increases with its good perception and simple service procedure.\u0000\u0000Keywords: integrated family health post, utilization, perception, service procedure.","PeriodicalId":297517,"journal":{"name":"Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123446961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Reaching the Unreached: Improving Population Health in the Rural and Remote Areas
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1