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RIGSS — Inverse Generative Social Science using R RIGSS - 使用 R 的逆生成社会科学
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100689
Thomas Chesney , Robert Pasley , Muhammad Asif Jaffer

We present RIGSS, software that can be used to run an Inverse Generative Social Science study in R. We give a brief overview of this research method and explain how our software can be used. We implement a Hawk Dove game as an executable example. We then discuss the potential that Inverse Generative Social Science has.

我们简要介绍了这种研究方法,并解释了如何使用我们的软件。我们将鹰鸽游戏作为一个可执行示例。然后,我们将讨论逆生成社会科学的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Higuchi Fractal Dimension with a multidimensional approach for color images 采用多维方法处理彩色图像的樋口分形维数
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100690
Jaqueline Junko Tenguam , Leonardo H. da Costa Longo , Guilherme Freire Roberto , Thaína A.A. Tosta , Adriano B. Silva , Marcelo Zanchetta do Nascimento , Leandro Alves Neves

Among the methods for estimating fractal dimension, the Higuchi approach is limited to processing grayscale images. To improve this approach and estimate Higuchi fractal dimension values from color images, multidimensional and multiscale Higuchi software was developed for the pattern analysis present in images considering the RGB color model. The software can provide local/global fractal dimensions. Moreover, it was tested to quantify images from important datasets commonly explored to evaluate computer-aided diagnosis schemes (histological images of colorectal cancer, liver tissue, and oral epithelial dysplasia). The results were relevant and useful for the process of pattern recognition considering the investigated groups.

在估算分形维度的方法中,樋口方法仅限于处理灰度图像。为了改进这种方法,并从彩色图像中估算樋口分形维度值,我们开发了多维和多尺度樋口软件,用于对图像中存在的模式进行分析,并考虑到 RGB 颜色模型。该软件可提供局部/全局分形维度。此外,还测试了该软件对常用于评估计算机辅助诊断方案的重要数据集(结直肠癌、肝组织和口腔上皮发育不良的组织学图像)中的图像进行量化。测试结果对所调查组的模式识别过程具有相关性和实用性。
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引用次数: 0
BHRAMARI: Bug driven highly reusable automated model for automated test bed generation and integration BHRAMARI:用于自动测试床生成和集成的错误驱动型高度可重用自动化模型
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100687
Soham Patel , Kailas Patil , Prawit Chumchu

Ensuring software quality is critical aspect of the development process, with test beds playing a vital role in validating applications under several conditions. Traditional methods of test bed generation are time-consuming and often fail to cover wide range of testing scenarios. To address these challenges, we introduce a novel test bed generator software application BHRAMARI that automates the creation of test beds with high-quality code smells and samples. The integration of advanced technologies such as natural language processing and generative-AI paves the way for a new era in software testing, where automation and innovation ensure the highest standards of reliability.

确保软件质量是开发过程的关键环节,而测试平台在验证多种条件下的应用程序方面发挥着至关重要的作用。传统的测试床生成方法不仅耗时,而且往往无法覆盖广泛的测试场景。为了应对这些挑战,我们推出了一款新颖的测试床生成软件应用程序 BHRAMARI,它能自动创建带有高质量代码气味和样本的测试床。自然语言处理和生成式人工智能等先进技术的集成为软件测试的新时代铺平了道路,自动化和创新确保了最高标准的可靠性。
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引用次数: 0
ML-CCD: machine learning model to predict concrete cover delamination failure mode in reinforced concrete beams strengthened with FRP sheets ML-CCD:预测用 FRP 片材加固的钢筋混凝土梁中混凝土覆盖层分层破坏模式的机器学习模型
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100685
Fahed H. Salahat , Hayder A. Rasheed , Huthaifa I. Ashqar

ML-CCD is an open-source Python software based on a Machine-Learning model that was utilized to predict the premature failure of reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened with Fiber Reinforced Polymers (FRP). The model was trained using a database consisting of 70 experimentally tested beams that failed prematurely due to Concrete Cover Delamination (CCD). The significant beams parameters that influence the CCD failure were used in training the ML-CCD. This software predicts the ultimate strain in the FRP sheets at failure, thus finding its ultimate tensile strength and the effective strengthening ratio for design purposes.

ML-CCD 是一款开源 Python 软件,基于机器学习模型,用于预测使用纤维增强聚合物 (FRP) 加固的钢筋混凝土 (RC) 梁的过早失效。该模型通过一个数据库进行训练,该数据库由 70 个经过实验测试的因混凝土覆盖层分层(CCD)而过早失效的梁组成。影响 CCD 失效的重要梁参数被用于训练 ML-CCD。该软件可预测玻璃钢板材在失效时的极限应变,从而找出其极限抗拉强度和有效强化率,以用于设计目的。
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引用次数: 0
AA2UA: Converting all-atom models into their united atom coarse grained counterparts for use in LAMMPS AA2UA:用于将全原子 PDB 模型转换为 LAMMPS 中使用的联合原子粗粒度对应模型的 Python 工具
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100686
Eli I. Assaf , Xueyan Liu , Sandra Erkens

Atomistic simulations are crucial for understanding material properties at the molecular level but are limited by high computational costs, especially for large, complex systems like bituminous materials. Our team developed a Force-matched United Atom (UA) Coarse Graining (CG) force field to enhance computational efficiency while retaining atomic detail. However, converting all-atom models to CG models is complex, requiring detailed atom-to-bead mapping and compatibility with molecular dynamics (MD) engines like LAMMPS. To address this, we introduce AA2UA, an open-source software that simplifies the conversion of PDB files into LAMMPS-readable structure topology files, facilitating broader use of the developed UA force field.

原子模拟对于理解分子水平的材料特性至关重要,但却受限于高昂的计算成本,尤其是对于像沥青材料这样的大型复杂系统。我们的团队开发了力匹配联合原子(UA)粗粒化(CG)力场,以提高计算效率,同时保留原子细节。然而,将全原子模型转换为 CG 模型非常复杂,需要详细的原子到珠子映射,并与 LAMMPS 等分子动力学(MD)引擎兼容。为了解决这个问题,我们推出了 AA2UA,这是一款开源软件,可以简化将 PDB 文件转换为 LAMMPS 可读结构拓扑文件的过程,从而促进更广泛地使用开发的 UA 力场。
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引用次数: 0
SNPgen: A portal of innovative automated tools for genotyping assay design SNPgen:用于基因分型检测设计的创新型自动化工具门户网站
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100684
Kajan Muneeswaran , Varuni A. de Silva , Madhubhashinee Dayabandara , Raveen Hanwella , Rupika Wijesinghe , Naduviladath Vishvanath Chandrasekharan

SNPgen is a web portal that simplifies primer design for the detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and insertions/deletions (indels). It offers user-friendly tools for automating primer design, retrieve SNP details and generate primers for various genotyping methods such as ARMS-PCR and high-resolution melt (HRM) analysis. SNPgen considers factors such as GC content and melting temperature for optimal primers and allows visualization of amplicons and primers. This user-friendly portal can revolutionize genotyping workflows in various research areas.

SNPgen 是一个门户网站,可简化用于检测单核苷酸多态性(SNP)和插入/缺失(indels)的引物设计。它提供用户友好型工具,用于自动设计引物、检索 SNP 详情并生成用于 ARMS-PCR 和高分辨率熔融(HRM)分析等各种基因分型方法的引物。SNPgen 考虑了 GC 含量和熔融温度等因素,以获得最佳引物,并可实现扩增子和引物的可视化。这个用户友好型门户网站能彻底改变各个研究领域的基因分型工作流程。
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引用次数: 0
FEACKER: Platform-based implicit feedback in annotation-based variant management tools FEACKER:基于注释的变体管理工具中基于平台的隐式反馈
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100688
Raul Medeiros, Oscar Díaz, Xabier Garmendia

Software Product Line Engineering (SPLE) involves developing multiple software variants with shared features, aiming for reuse. This reuse should not be limited to functional features but should also encompass managerial concerns. Among these concerns, implicit feedback is the process of collecting data on how and when software products are used to identify bugs, usability issues, and inform requirement prioritization. This paper introduces FEACKER, an extension to pure::variants, a variant management tool. FEACKER aims to shift feedback practices from individual products to the platform level, aligning with SPLE’s emphasis on systematic reuse.

软件产品线工程(SPLE)涉及开发具有共享功能的多个软件变体,旨在实现重复使用。这种重用不应局限于功能特性,还应包括管理方面的问题。在这些关注点中,隐式反馈是指收集有关软件产品使用方式和时间的数据,以识别错误和可用性问题,并为需求优先级的确定提供信息的过程。本文介绍了 FEACKER,它是对变体管理工具 pure::variants 的扩展。FEACKER 旨在将反馈实践从单个产品转移到平台层面,与 SPLE 强调的系统重用相一致。
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引用次数: 0
WayWise: A rapid prototyping library for connected, autonomous vehicles WayWise:联网自动驾驶汽车快速原型开发库
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100682
Marvin Damschen, Rickard Häll, Aria Mirzai

WayWise is an innovative C++ and Qt-based rapid prototyping library designed to advance the development and analysis of connected, autonomous vehicles (CAVs) and Unmanned Arial Systems (UASs). It was deployed on model-sized cars and trucks as well as full-sized mobile machinery, tractors and UASs. It is actively being used in several European research projects. Developed by the RISE Dependable Transport Systems unit, the library facilitates exploration into safety and cybersecurity aspects inherent to various emerging vehicular applications within road traffic and offroad applications. This non-production library emphasizes rapid prototyping, leveraging commercial off-the-shelf hardware and the different protocols for vehicle-control communication, mainly focusing on MAVLINK. The utility of WayWise in rapidly evaluating complex vehicular behaviors is demonstrated through various research projects, thus contributing to the field of autonomous vehicular technology.

WayWise 是一个基于 C++ 和 Qt 的创新型快速原型库,旨在推动联网自动驾驶汽车 (CAV) 和无人机系统 (UAS) 的开发和分析。它被部署在模型大小的汽车和卡车以及全尺寸移动机械、拖拉机和无人机系统上。该系统目前正积极用于多个欧洲研究项目。该库由 RISE 可靠运输系统部门开发,有助于探索道路交通和越野应用中各种新兴车辆应用所固有的安全和网络安全问题。这个非生产库强调快速原型开发,利用现成的商用硬件和不同的车辆控制通信协议,主要侧重于 MAVLINK。通过各种研究项目,WayWise 在快速评估复杂车辆行为方面的实用性得到了证实,从而为自主车辆技术领域做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Adversarial attack defense analysis: An empirical approach in cybersecurity perspective 对抗性攻击防御分析:网络安全视角下的实证方法
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100681
Kousik Barik , Sanjay Misra

Advancements in artificial intelligence in the cybersecurity domain introduce significant security challenges. A critical concern is the exposure of deep learning techniques to adversarial attacks. Adversary users intentionally attempt to mislead the techniques by infiltrating adversarial samples to mislead the prediction of security devices. The study presents extensive experimentation of defense methods using Python-based open-source code with two benchmark datasets, and the outcomes are demonstrated using evaluation metrics. This code library can be easily utilized and reproduced for cybersecurity research on countering adversarial attacks. Exploring strategies for protecting against adversarial attacks is significant in enhancing the resilience of deep learning techniques.

人工智能在网络安全领域的进步带来了重大的安全挑战。一个关键问题是深度学习技术会受到对抗性攻击。敌对用户有意通过渗透敌对样本来误导安全设备的预测,从而误导深度学习技术。本研究使用基于 Python 的开源代码,利用两个基准数据集对防御方法进行了广泛的实验,并使用评估指标对实验结果进行了展示。该代码库可以方便地用于网络安全研究,并在对抗对抗性攻击方面进行复制。探索抵御对抗性攻击的策略对于增强深度学习技术的复原力意义重大。
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引用次数: 0
Cloud databases: A resilient and robust framework to dissolve vendor lock-in 云数据库:消除供应商锁定的弹性和稳健框架
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100680
Vaheedbasha Shaik, Natarajan K.

Vendor lock-in has become a major concern in cloud computing. The term vendor lock-in describes situations where the subscriber cannot move data or services to another cloud vendor. This is due to heavy data volumes, high network bandwidth costs, dependencies, or unacceptable downtime. The proposed vendor lock-in dissolution practice migrates the database effectively in noticeably less time, regardless of database size and with a nominal network bandwidth requirement. Through this new practice, databases can be migrated to very remote regions, even across continents. A real-time implementation of the proposed method presented in this paper.

厂商锁定已成为云计算的一个主要问题。所谓厂商锁定,是指用户无法将数据或服务转移到另一家云计算厂商。这是由于数据量大、网络带宽成本高、依赖性强或不可接受的停机时间造成的。拟议的厂商锁定解除实践可在明显更短的时间内有效迁移数据库,无论数据库大小如何,并且只需少量网络带宽。通过这种新方法,数据库可以迁移到非常偏远的地区,甚至可以跨越大陆。本文介绍了所提方法的实时实施情况。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Software Impacts
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