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pff-oc: A space–time phase-field fracture optimal control framework pff-oc:时空相场断裂最优控制框架
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100734
Denis Khimin, Marc Christian Steinbach, Thomas Wick
This codebase is developed to address optimal control problems in phase-field fracture, aiming to achieve a desired fracture pattern in brittle materials through the application of external forces. Built alongside our recent work (Khimin et al., 2022), this framework provides an efficient and precise approach for simulating space–time phase-field optimal control problems. In this setup, the fracture is controlled via Neumann boundary conditions, with the cost functional designed to minimize the difference between the actual and desired fracture states. The implementation relies on the open-source libraries DOpElib (Goll et al., 2017) and deal.II (Arndt et al. [1], [2])
这个代码库是为了解决相场断裂的最优控制问题而开发的,旨在通过施加外力来实现脆性材料的理想断裂模式。该框架与我们最近的工作(Khimin et al., 2022)一起构建,为模拟时空相场最优控制问题提供了一种有效而精确的方法。在这种设置中,裂缝是通过Neumann边界条件控制的,成本函数的设计是为了最小化实际和期望的裂缝状态之间的差异。实现依赖于开源库DOpElib (Goll et al., 2017)和deal。II (Arndt et al. [1], [2])
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引用次数: 0
dexisensitivity: An R package to perform sensitivity analyses of DEXi models 灵敏度:一个R包执行灵敏度分析的DEXi模型
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100729
Roland Allart , Aude Alaphilippe , Marta Carpani , Nicolas Cavan , Hervé Monod , Jacques-Eric Bergez
DEXi is a software for developing qualitative hierarchical models. Widely used in the French agriculture sector to analyze the sustainability of farming systems, the sensitivity analyses of the models are still missing. The dexisensitivity R package performs such sensitivity analyses. Written using R S4 Object programming, it performs basic functions (reads DEXi models, describes and draws the models, generates and simulates scenarios) and other functions to perform different types of sensitivity analyses: analysis of variance, One-At-A-Time, sensitivity indexes using the Shapiro-Shapley approach… The dexisensitivity R package is distributed under the GPL license and is accessible from CRAN and GitHub.
DEXi是一个开发定性层次模型的软件。该模型广泛用于法国农业部门分析农业系统的可持续性,但其敏感性分析仍然缺失。dexissensitivity R包执行这种敏感性分析。它使用R S4 Object编程编写,执行基本功能(读取DEXi模型,描述和绘制模型,生成和模拟场景)和其他功能来执行不同类型的灵敏度分析:方差分析,One-At-A-Time,使用Shapiro-Shapley方法的灵敏度指数…dexisensitivity R包在GPL许可下分发,可从CRAN和GitHub访问。
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引用次数: 0
RTC-MR: A WebRTC-based framework for real-time communication in Mixed Reality RTC-MR:混合现实中基于web的实时通信框架
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100727
Francisco M. García, Santiago Schez-Sobrino, Carlos Glez-Morcillo, José J. Castro-Schez, Javier A. Albusac, David Vallejo
This paper presents RTC-MR, a real-time communications framework designed for integrating WebRTC into Mixed Reality (MR) environments, particularly optimised for Microsoft HoloLens 2™. By reducing the complexity associated with WebRTC implementation, our proposal aims to simplify the creation of custom applications that demand real-time audiovisual interaction. Beyond facilitating the development of MR applications, RTC-MR provides a valuable resource for both developers and researchers interested in exploring the full potential of MR in remote support scenarios and various other applications.
本文介绍了RTC-MR,这是一种实时通信框架,旨在将WebRTC集成到混合现实(MR)环境中,特别针对微软HoloLens 2™进行了优化。通过减少与WebRTC实现相关的复杂性,我们的建议旨在简化需要实时视听交互的自定义应用程序的创建。除了促进MR应用程序的开发之外,RTC-MR还为有兴趣探索MR在远程支持场景和各种其他应用程序中的全部潜力的开发人员和研究人员提供了宝贵的资源。
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引用次数: 0
HoughVG:Hough Transform Toolbox for Straight-Line Detection and Fingerprint Recognition HoughVG:用于直线检测和指纹识别的 Hough 变换工具箱
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100709
Moïse Ouedraogo , Abdoulaye Sere , Cheick Amed Diloma Gabriel Traore
This paper presents HoughVG (Hough transform on Virtual Grid), a toolbox that improves on the Hough transform method, originally developed in 1962, by optimizing it for straight line detection and fingerprint recognition. Drawing on innovative approaches such as the rectangular, triangular, hexagonal and octagonal Hough transforms, as well as the generalized Hough transform, HoughVG significantly improves detection accuracy and processing speed. The toolbox is designed with a modular architecture, offering both sequential and parallelized functions. HoughVG’s test results indicate its potential impact on various fields, from academic research to industrial applications, while taking into account the limitations associated with pattern detection and parameter tuning.
本文介绍的 HoughVG(虚拟网格上的 Hough 变换)是一个工具箱,它改进了最初于 1962 年开发的 Hough 变换方法,优化了直线检测和指纹识别。HoughVG 利用矩形、三角形、六角形和八角形 Hough 变换以及广义 Hough 变换等创新方法,显著提高了检测精度和处理速度。该工具箱采用模块化架构设计,提供顺序和并行功能。HoughVG 的测试结果表明,它对从学术研究到工业应用的各个领域都具有潜在的影响,同时也考虑到了与模式检测和参数调整相关的局限性。
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引用次数: 0
SlabCutOpt: A code for ornamental stone slab cut optimization SlabCutOpt:装饰石板切割优化代码
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100704
S. Bonduà , S. Focaccia , M. Elkarmoty
Rock masses are naturally affected by discontinuities, joints and fractures that affect their exploitation. After block extraction, different cutting pattern can produce different recovery ratio of the block. The optimization of the cutting pattern can be computed if the discontinuities are mapped by the use of non-destructive methods. We propose a software code able to compute the number of intersected slabs by different cuttings scenarios. The algorithm adopts a brute force computation of several scenarios as specified by the user. The software uses the Open MP library in order to reduce computation time.
岩块天然存在不连续面、节理和裂缝,这些都会影响岩块的开采。岩块开采后,不同的切割方式会产生不同的岩块采收率。如果使用非破坏性方法绘制不连续面图,就可以计算出切割模式的最优化。我们提出了一种软件代码,能够计算不同切割方案下相交板块的数量。该算法对用户指定的几种情况采用蛮力计算。该软件使用 Open MP 库,以减少计算时间。
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引用次数: 0
ShpStreetGraph: From spatial relations of streets to graph representations ShpStreetGraph:从街道空间关系到图形表示法
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100711
Pablo V.R. Silva , Aurelienne A.S. Jorge , Leonardo B.L. Santos , Vander L.S. Freitas
Graph-based models are relevant tools for analyzing the structure and inherent relationships among spatial entities. Here, we introduce ShpStreetGraph, a software designed to construct geographical graphs using shapefiles, explicitly focusing on street datasets. In this framework, nodes represent streets, and links are geographical relations such as intersections or proximity. The tool provides a range of criteria for network construction, enabling users to model and analyze urban street networks efficiently. ShpStreetGraph has proven to be faster than a similar tool when dealing with large networks, thus evidencing its scalability.
基于图形的模型是分析空间实体间结构和内在关系的相关工具。在此,我们介绍 ShpStreetGraph,这是一款利用形状文件构建地理图表的软件,明确侧重于街道数据集。在这一框架中,节点代表街道,链接是地理关系,如交叉口或邻近性。该工具为网络构建提供了一系列标准,使用户能够高效地对城市街道网络进行建模和分析。事实证明,在处理大型网络时,ShpStreetGraph 比同类工具更快,从而证明了它的可扩展性。
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引用次数: 0
Enhanced leaf disease detection: UNet for segmentation and optimized EfficientNet for disease classification 增强叶片病害检测:用于分割的 UNet 和用于病害分类的优化 EfficientNet
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100701
Jameer Kotwal , Ramgopal Kashyap , Pathan Mohd Shafi , Vinod Kimbahune
This manuscript delineates the code developed for a published scholarly article aimed at supporting researchers in addressing plant leaf disease detection and classification (PLDC) challenges while evaluating the efficacy of various deep learning models. Furthermore, the research incorporates preprocessing strategies, correlation, segmentation employing the UNet model, feature extraction methods and EfficientNet model. The software model generates graphs such as confusion matrix, ROC curve (Receiver Operating Characteristic), and visual representations of loss and accuracy graphs. The initial research was disseminated in the Multimedia Tools and Applications journal, and the accompanying dataset was also introduced in the Data in Brief journal.
本手稿描述了为一篇已发表的学术文章开发的代码,旨在支持研究人员应对植物叶片病害检测和分类(PLDC)挑战,同时评估各种深度学习模型的功效。此外,该研究还纳入了预处理策略、相关性、采用 UNet 模型的分割、特征提取方法和 EfficientNet 模型。软件模型可生成混淆矩阵、ROC 曲线(Receiver Operating Characteristic)等图形,以及损失和准确率图形的可视化表示。最初的研究成果在《多媒体工具与应用》期刊上发表,随附的数据集也在 《Data in Brief》期刊上介绍。
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引用次数: 0
A short tutorial for multivariate time series explanation using tsCaptum 使用 tsCaptum 解释多元时间序列的简短教程
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100723
Davide Italo Serramazza, Thach Le Nguyen, Georgiana Ifrim
tsCaptum is a Python library that enables explainability for time series classification and regression using saliency maps (i.e., attribution-based explanation). It bridges the gap between popular time series frameworks (e.g., aeon, sktime, sklearn) and explanation libraries like Captum. tsCaptum tackles the computational complexity of explaining long time series by employing chunking techniques, significantly reducing the number of model evaluations required. This allows users to easily apply Captum explainers to any univariate or multivariate time series model or pipeline built using the aforementioned frameworks. tsCaptum is readily available on pypi.org and can be installed with a simple ”pip install tsCaptum” command.
tsCaptum 是一个 Python 库,可使用显著性图(即基于归因的解释)实现时间序列分类和回归的可解释性。它在流行的时间序列框架(如 aeon、sktime、sklearn)和 Captum 等解释库之间架起了一座桥梁。tsCaptum 采用分块技术解决了解释长时间序列的计算复杂性问题,大大减少了所需的模型评估次数。这使得用户可以轻松地将 Captum 解释器应用到任何单变量或多变量时间序列模型或使用上述框架构建的管道中。tsCaptum 可在 pypi.org 上轻松获取,只需使用简单的 "pip install tsCaptum "命令即可安装。
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引用次数: 0
CohesionNet: Software for network-based textual cohesion analysis CohesionNet:基于网络的文本内聚力分析软件
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100712
Davi Alves Oliveira , Valter de Senna , Hernane Borges de Barros Pereira
Cohesion is one of the main defining characteristics of a text. CohesionNet, an R app with a Shiny interface, processes raw text to calculate network-based cohesion indices. The indices are based on stem repetition and on the analysis of synonymy and hypernymy. The app also constructs a network representation of the text that can be saved in the Pajek NET format. CohesionNet facilitates the assessment of potential applications of the indices, like text classification, automatic summarization, and readability improvement. Currently supporting English texts only, upcoming versions will include additional language support.
内聚力是文本的主要定义特征之一。CohesionNet 是一款带有 Shiny 界面的 R 应用程序,可处理原始文本,计算基于网络的内聚力指数。这些指数基于词干重复以及同义词和超同义词分析。该应用程序还能构建文本的网络表示,并以 Pajek NET 格式保存。CohesionNet 可帮助评估指数的潜在应用,如文本分类、自动摘要和可读性改进。目前仅支持英文文本,即将推出的版本将包括更多语言支持。
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引用次数: 0
SmartSAT: A customizable mobile web application toward improving the efficiency and equitable access of San Antonio’s public transit services SmartSAT:可定制的移动网络应用程序,旨在提高圣安东尼奥公共交通服务的效率和公平性
IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.simpa.2024.100714
Young Lee , Jeong Yang , Mohammad Al-Ramahi , Daniel Delgado
SmartSAT is a mobile web application designed to enhance the efficiency and equitable access of San Antonio’s public transit services, providing real-time bus arrival predictions, notifying riders of seat availability, and gathering rider’s feedback. It aims to leverage technology to deliver an inclusive service with potential impacts for social equality, and enhancement of overall ridership experience. Two studies were conducted to access the impact of SmartSAT on the actual bus arrival times and rider’s communte experience. The findings of the arrival times analysis indicated that certain routes exhibited very slow average differences between their actual and schedule arrival times while a couple displayed a big average difference showing significant delayes and deviations from the schedules timetable. The rider experience study found that there is a differential in the feelings of access to the city’s public transit system held by poor, working-class, and Latinx communities in San Antonio. These findings suggest the need for regular minitoring and optimazation of the bus schedules to improve the effieiency and inclusive access to the current transportaiton system. The outcomes of the study primarily benefit San Antonio residents, especially for underserved communities, leading to an enhancement of its transit network infrastructure.
SmartSAT 是一款移动网络应用程序,旨在提高圣安东尼奥公共交通服务的效率和公平性,提供公交车实时到站预测,通知乘客座位空余情况,并收集乘客的反馈意见。其目的是利用技术提供具有包容性的服务,从而对社会平等产生潜在影响,并改善乘客的整体乘车体验。我们进行了两项研究,以了解 SmartSAT 对巴士实际到达时间和乘客公共体验的影响。到站时间分析结果表明,某些线路的实际到站时间与计划到站时间的平均差异非常小,而有几条线路的平均差异很大,显示出明显的延误和偏离计划时间表的情况。乘客体验研究发现,圣安东尼奥的穷人、工薪阶层和拉丁裔社区对城市公共交通系统的使用感受存在差异。这些发现表明,有必要对公交车时刻表进行定期监测和优化,以提高现有交通系统的效率和包容性。研究结果主要惠及圣安东尼奥居民,尤其是服务不足的社区,从而改善其公交网络基础设施。
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引用次数: 0
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Software Impacts
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