Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7196
Windarini Cahyadiana
In the dynamic landscape of digitalized education, the imperative for educational institutions to enhance quality and nurture skilled graduates has intensified competition and challenges. This research presents a strategic analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) for a senior high school through primary interviews with the Principal and secondary document analysis. By leveraging strengths and addressing weaknesses, the study navigates the institution toward opportunities while mitigating potential threats. The outcome underscores the transformation of the high school into a preeminent multicultural hub, illustrating the efficacy of maximizing strengths and minimizing weaknesses. Highlights: Digital Transformation: Analyzing the impact of the digital era on education and its role in fostering competitiveness. SWOT Insights: Unveiling institutional strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to formulate strategic advancements. Cultivating Multicultural Excellence: Leveraging strengths and addressing weaknesses to establish a high school as a superior multicultural educational hub. Keywords: Digital Education, Competitiveness, SWOT Analysis, Multicultural School, Quality Improvement
{"title":"Unveiling Competitiveness: A Multifaceted SWOT Analysis of a High School in the Digital Education Era","authors":"Windarini Cahyadiana","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7196","url":null,"abstract":"In the dynamic landscape of digitalized education, the imperative for educational institutions to enhance quality and nurture skilled graduates has intensified competition and challenges. This research presents a strategic analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) for a senior high school through primary interviews with the Principal and secondary document analysis. By leveraging strengths and addressing weaknesses, the study navigates the institution toward opportunities while mitigating potential threats. The outcome underscores the transformation of the high school into a preeminent multicultural hub, illustrating the efficacy of maximizing strengths and minimizing weaknesses. Highlights: Digital Transformation: Analyzing the impact of the digital era on education and its role in fostering competitiveness. SWOT Insights: Unveiling institutional strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to formulate strategic advancements. Cultivating Multicultural Excellence: Leveraging strengths and addressing weaknesses to establish a high school as a superior multicultural educational hub. Keywords: Digital Education, Competitiveness, SWOT Analysis, Multicultural School, Quality Improvement","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"138 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study investigates the influence of peer education on adolescent coping strategies and self-efficacy in addressing bullying behaviors within a junior high school context. Focusing on a group of 31 randomly selected students aged 13-15 years, the research employed a pre-experimental design with pre-test and post-test assessments using the Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (Brief COPE) and the modified General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Results revealed a significant improvement in coping skills, with an increase from 23 to 28 students demonstrating effective coping after peer education. Similarly, students classified as having high self-efficacy rose from 20 to 24 following the educational intervention. The findings underscore the positive impact of peer education on adolescent coping and self-efficacy in combating bullying behavior. This study calls for further exploration of factors influencing coping strategies in addressing bullying among adolescents, aiming to enhance intervention approaches and create a supportive school environment. Highlights: Significant Improvement: Peer education demonstrates a substantial positive influence on adolescent coping strategies and self-efficacy in dealing with bullying behavior. Effective Intervention: The study highlights the effectiveness of peer-led education in fostering improved coping mechanisms and self-efficacy among adolescents facing bullying challenges. Enhancing School Environment: Findings emphasize the need to explore and develop factors that influence coping strategies, contributing to the creation of a more supportive and resilient school environment for adolescents. Keywords: Peer education, Bullying behavior, Adolescent coping, Self-efficacy, Junior high school.
{"title":"Peer Education Improves Coping and Self Efficacy in Facing Bullying in Adolescents","authors":"Ignasia Yunita Sari, Indah Prawesti, Pipit Fibrianti Permatasari","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7199","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the influence of peer education on adolescent coping strategies and self-efficacy in addressing bullying behaviors within a junior high school context. Focusing on a group of 31 randomly selected students aged 13-15 years, the research employed a pre-experimental design with pre-test and post-test assessments using the Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (Brief COPE) and the modified General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Results revealed a significant improvement in coping skills, with an increase from 23 to 28 students demonstrating effective coping after peer education. Similarly, students classified as having high self-efficacy rose from 20 to 24 following the educational intervention. The findings underscore the positive impact of peer education on adolescent coping and self-efficacy in combating bullying behavior. This study calls for further exploration of factors influencing coping strategies in addressing bullying among adolescents, aiming to enhance intervention approaches and create a supportive school environment. Highlights: Significant Improvement: Peer education demonstrates a substantial positive influence on adolescent coping strategies and self-efficacy in dealing with bullying behavior. Effective Intervention: The study highlights the effectiveness of peer-led education in fostering improved coping mechanisms and self-efficacy among adolescents facing bullying challenges. Enhancing School Environment: Findings emphasize the need to explore and develop factors that influence coping strategies, contributing to the creation of a more supportive and resilient school environment for adolescents. Keywords: Peer education, Bullying behavior, Adolescent coping, Self-efficacy, Junior high school.","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"129 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7267
Ika Ratna Indra Astutik, Uce Indahyanti, Evi Rinata
Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a prolonged lack of sufficient nutrient intake, resulting in impaired growth and shorter stature (dwarfism) in children compared to age standards. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting remains high according to WHO standards, mainly due to the limited information available on stunting, particularly regarding preventive measures. In the era of Industry 4.0, rapid technological advancements, especially in the field of healthcare, have provided enhanced access to information and early disease diagnosis through expert system-based applications. The objective of this research is to design an application that assists the community in early detection of stunting in children, enabling timely intervention. The chosen approach involves forward chaining inference machine, testing input symptoms to draw conclusions based on the knowledge rules stored in the knowledge base. The outcome of this research is an application that facilitates parents and integrated service posts in preventing stunting disorders in children. Highlight: Intervensi Tepat Waktu: Aplikasi ini memungkinkan deteksi dini stunting, memungkinkan intervensi tepat waktu untuk mencegah gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak. Pendekatan Sistem Pakar: Memanfaatkan inferensi rantai maju, aplikasi menggunakan pengetahuan Integrasi Teknologi dan Layanan Kesehatan: Memanfaatkan kemajuan Industri 4.0, aplikasi ini menjembatani kesenjangan antara teknologi dan layanan kesehatan, memberdayakan masyarakat dan pos layanan terpadu untuk memerangi stunting secara efektif. Kata kunci: Stunting, Sistem pakar, Deteksi dini, Pelayanan kesehatan terpadu, Industri 4
{"title":"Optimization of Stunting Prevention and Reduction through Early Detection Application, Sunting, based on Forward Chaining Inference Machine.","authors":"Ika Ratna Indra Astutik, Uce Indahyanti, Evi Rinata","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7267","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a prolonged lack of sufficient nutrient intake, resulting in impaired growth and shorter stature (dwarfism) in children compared to age standards. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting remains high according to WHO standards, mainly due to the limited information available on stunting, particularly regarding preventive measures. In the era of Industry 4.0, rapid technological advancements, especially in the field of healthcare, have provided enhanced access to information and early disease diagnosis through expert system-based applications. The objective of this research is to design an application that assists the community in early detection of stunting in children, enabling timely intervention. The chosen approach involves forward chaining inference machine, testing input symptoms to draw conclusions based on the knowledge rules stored in the knowledge base. The outcome of this research is an application that facilitates parents and integrated service posts in preventing stunting disorders in children. Highlight: Intervensi Tepat Waktu: Aplikasi ini memungkinkan deteksi dini stunting, memungkinkan intervensi tepat waktu untuk mencegah gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak. Pendekatan Sistem Pakar: Memanfaatkan inferensi rantai maju, aplikasi menggunakan pengetahuan Integrasi Teknologi dan Layanan Kesehatan: Memanfaatkan kemajuan Industri 4.0, aplikasi ini menjembatani kesenjangan antara teknologi dan layanan kesehatan, memberdayakan masyarakat dan pos layanan terpadu untuk memerangi stunting secara efektif. Kata kunci: Stunting, Sistem pakar, Deteksi dini, Pelayanan kesehatan terpadu, Industri 4","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7283
I. Sulistiyowati, J. Jamaaluddin, I. Anshory, Yunardhika Wahyu Pratama, Sahrul Romadhoni
Addressing challenges in solar panel systems, hybrid energy storage systems have gained prominence but face distribution imbalances. This study presents a power distribution approach for hybrid systems in intermittent solar scenarios, leveraging First-Order Filters to allocate power between primary and supporting storage. By employing Lowpass and Highpass First-Order Filters, energy management issues in off-grid systems are addressed. Experimental findings reveal that during high intermittency, the battery stores 387 W and contributes 62 W, while the supercapacitor stores 297 W and contributes 167 W as the primary storage. Conversely, during low intermittency, the battery stores 390 W and contributes 62 W, while the supercapacitor stores 295 W and contributes 164 W. Surprisingly, the supercapacitor doesn't outperform the battery in power efficiency as the primary storage. This work contributes to enhancing the viability of solar-powered hybrid energy storage systems by optimizing power distribution strategies. Highlight: Distribution Imbalances in Hybrid Systems: Hybrid energy storage systems for solar panels face challenges in power distribution, motivating the need for innovative solutions. First-Order Filter Allocation: This research introduces a power distribution approach utilizing First-Order Filters to effectively allocate power between primary and supporting storage in intermittent solar scenarios. Comparative Power Efficiency: Experimental results demonstrate the performance of battery and supercapacitor as primary storage, revealing unexpected power efficiency outcomes under varying solar intermittency, informing strategic energy management decisions. Keywrod: Hybrid Energy Storage, Power Distribution, Intermittent Solar Scenarios, First-Order Filters, Energy Management
{"title":"Optimal Power Distribution Strategy for Intermittent Solar-Powered Hybrid Energy Storage Systems","authors":"I. Sulistiyowati, J. Jamaaluddin, I. Anshory, Yunardhika Wahyu Pratama, Sahrul Romadhoni","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7283","url":null,"abstract":"Addressing challenges in solar panel systems, hybrid energy storage systems have gained prominence but face distribution imbalances. This study presents a power distribution approach for hybrid systems in intermittent solar scenarios, leveraging First-Order Filters to allocate power between primary and supporting storage. By employing Lowpass and Highpass First-Order Filters, energy management issues in off-grid systems are addressed. Experimental findings reveal that during high intermittency, the battery stores 387 W and contributes 62 W, while the supercapacitor stores 297 W and contributes 167 W as the primary storage. Conversely, during low intermittency, the battery stores 390 W and contributes 62 W, while the supercapacitor stores 295 W and contributes 164 W. Surprisingly, the supercapacitor doesn't outperform the battery in power efficiency as the primary storage. This work contributes to enhancing the viability of solar-powered hybrid energy storage systems by optimizing power distribution strategies. Highlight: Distribution Imbalances in Hybrid Systems: Hybrid energy storage systems for solar panels face challenges in power distribution, motivating the need for innovative solutions. First-Order Filter Allocation: This research introduces a power distribution approach utilizing First-Order Filters to effectively allocate power between primary and supporting storage in intermittent solar scenarios. Comparative Power Efficiency: Experimental results demonstrate the performance of battery and supercapacitor as primary storage, revealing unexpected power efficiency outcomes under varying solar intermittency, informing strategic energy management decisions. Keywrod: Hybrid Energy Storage, Power Distribution, Intermittent Solar Scenarios, First-Order Filters, Energy Management","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7270
Sugiono, Yenda Mei Rahmawati
This quantitative cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between smartphone use intensity, stress levels, and sleep quality among 77 tenth-grade students from SMK Negeri 2 Sewon Bantul. Employing proportional random sampling, the study revealed a significant correlation between smartphone use intensity and sleep quality (p < 0.05), as well as stress and sleep quality (p < 0.05). These findings underscore the impact of smartphone usage and stress on adolescent sleep quality, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to mitigate potential negative outcomes and promote healthier technology habits among adolescents. Highlights: Adolescent Smartphone Dependency: Investigating the intensity of smartphone use among adolescents in a school setting. Stress and Sleep Relationship: Identifying the significant link between stress levels and sleep quality in students. Implications for Intervention: Highlighting the need for targeted strategies to address smartphone-related stress and promote healthier sleep patterns among adolescents. Keywords: Smartphone use, Stress, Sleep quality, Adolescents, Correlation study
{"title":"Smartphone Use Intensity and Stress Impact on Adolescent Sleep Quality: A Correlation Study","authors":"Sugiono, Yenda Mei Rahmawati","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7270","url":null,"abstract":"This quantitative cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between smartphone use intensity, stress levels, and sleep quality among 77 tenth-grade students from SMK Negeri 2 Sewon Bantul. Employing proportional random sampling, the study revealed a significant correlation between smartphone use intensity and sleep quality (p < 0.05), as well as stress and sleep quality (p < 0.05). These findings underscore the impact of smartphone usage and stress on adolescent sleep quality, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to mitigate potential negative outcomes and promote healthier technology habits among adolescents. Highlights: Adolescent Smartphone Dependency: Investigating the intensity of smartphone use among adolescents in a school setting. Stress and Sleep Relationship: Identifying the significant link between stress levels and sleep quality in students. Implications for Intervention: Highlighting the need for targeted strategies to address smartphone-related stress and promote healthier sleep patterns among adolescents. Keywords: Smartphone use, Stress, Sleep quality, Adolescents, Correlation study","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7200
S. Satriadi, Charly Marlinda, Imran Ilyas, Laras Ayu Savitri
This study investigates the work effectiveness of employees within a local governmental context. Focused on the Village Office of Batu IX, East Tanjungpinang District, Tanjungpinang City, the research employs a qualitative descriptive analysis method with data triangulation. The findings reveal existing deficiencies in work effectiveness, spanning service provision, public order implementation, and infrastructural support. However, the study also identifies the employees' capacity to adeptly address challenges through coordination and gradual problem-solving. These insights underscore the complexity of achieving work effectiveness within the public sector, hinting at potential pathways for improvement and adaptation. Highlights: Complex Public Sector Dynamics: Revealing challenges and deficiencies in work effectiveness within a local governmental context. Adaptive Problem-Solving: Employees demonstrate adeptness in addressing issues through coordination and staged resolutions. Potential for Improvement: Identifying prospects for enhancing work effectiveness through adaptative strategies and collaborative efforts. Keywords:Work Effectiveness, Public Sector, Employee Adaptation, Challenges, Coordination.
本研究调查了地方政府中员工的工作成效。研究以丹戎比南市东丹戎比南区 Batu IX 村办公室为重点，采用了定性描述分析法和数据三角测量法。研究结果揭示了在工作成效、服务提供、公共秩序执行和基础设施支持方面存在的不足。不过，研究也发现了员工通过协调和逐步解决问题来应对挑战的能力。这些见解强调了在公共部门内实现工作成效的复杂性，并暗示了改进和调整的潜在途径。 亮点： 复杂的公共部门动态：揭示地方政府在提高工作效率方面面临的挑战和不足。 适应性解决问题：员工表现出善于通过协调和分阶段解决问题。 改进潜力：通过适应性策略和协作努力，确定提高工作成效的前景。 关键词：工作成效、公共部门、员工适应性、挑战、协调。
{"title":"Working Effectiveness Of Batu Ix Subdistrict Office, Tanjungpinang East Sub-District, Tanjungpinang City","authors":"S. Satriadi, Charly Marlinda, Imran Ilyas, Laras Ayu Savitri","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7200","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the work effectiveness of employees within a local governmental context. Focused on the Village Office of Batu IX, East Tanjungpinang District, Tanjungpinang City, the research employs a qualitative descriptive analysis method with data triangulation. The findings reveal existing deficiencies in work effectiveness, spanning service provision, public order implementation, and infrastructural support. However, the study also identifies the employees' capacity to adeptly address challenges through coordination and gradual problem-solving. These insights underscore the complexity of achieving work effectiveness within the public sector, hinting at potential pathways for improvement and adaptation. Highlights: Complex Public Sector Dynamics: Revealing challenges and deficiencies in work effectiveness within a local governmental context. Adaptive Problem-Solving: Employees demonstrate adeptness in addressing issues through coordination and staged resolutions. Potential for Improvement: Identifying prospects for enhancing work effectiveness through adaptative strategies and collaborative efforts. Keywords:Work Effectiveness, Public Sector, Employee Adaptation, Challenges, Coordination.","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7218
Sumartik Sumartik, Muhammad Yani, G. R. Hanum, Dhea Ariesta Putri, Nur Laili Maulidiyah
This study investigates the optimization of Knowledge Heterogeneity among practitioners in higher education through the dissemination of diverse expertise via the Practitioner-Led Teaching Program. The research, conducted within the context of the Kampus Merdeka initiative, employs a quantitative approach grounded in the positivist paradigm, complemented by structured interviews with practitioners to bolster questionnaire item indicators. Data was collected using saturated sampling from a population of 30 educators spanning 29 programs at a university. Employing SEM PLS analysis, the findings underscore that the sharing of knowledge and practitioner expertise significantly heightens academic performance, as manifested by an 87% enhancement in shared value across learning activities. This research underscores the pivotal role of practitioner engagement in enriching educational quality and aligning curricula with industry demands, thereby fostering valuable implications for educational institutions worldwide. Highlights: Optimizing Knowledge Diversity: Investigating the impact of diverse practitioner expertise on higher education outcomes. Practitioner-Led Engagement: Emphasizing the role of practitioners in enriching academic quality and relevance. Enhanced Academic Performance: Demonstrating an 87% increase in shared value through knowledge exchange, contributing to improved learning activities and educational outcomes. Keywords: Knowledge Heterogeneity, Practitioner-Led Teaching, Value Sharing, Higher Education, Academic Performance.
{"title":"Explanatory Research Knowledge Sharing and Knowledge heterogeneity on Higher Education Business performance through Learning Value Sharing","authors":"Sumartik Sumartik, Muhammad Yani, G. R. Hanum, Dhea Ariesta Putri, Nur Laili Maulidiyah","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7218","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the optimization of Knowledge Heterogeneity among practitioners in higher education through the dissemination of diverse expertise via the Practitioner-Led Teaching Program. The research, conducted within the context of the Kampus Merdeka initiative, employs a quantitative approach grounded in the positivist paradigm, complemented by structured interviews with practitioners to bolster questionnaire item indicators. Data was collected using saturated sampling from a population of 30 educators spanning 29 programs at a university. Employing SEM PLS analysis, the findings underscore that the sharing of knowledge and practitioner expertise significantly heightens academic performance, as manifested by an 87% enhancement in shared value across learning activities. This research underscores the pivotal role of practitioner engagement in enriching educational quality and aligning curricula with industry demands, thereby fostering valuable implications for educational institutions worldwide. Highlights: Optimizing Knowledge Diversity: Investigating the impact of diverse practitioner expertise on higher education outcomes. Practitioner-Led Engagement: Emphasizing the role of practitioners in enriching academic quality and relevance. Enhanced Academic Performance: Demonstrating an 87% increase in shared value through knowledge exchange, contributing to improved learning activities and educational outcomes. Keywords: Knowledge Heterogeneity, Practitioner-Led Teaching, Value Sharing, Higher Education, Academic Performance.","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"140 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-14DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7274
Syarifa Ramadhani Nurbaya, Ida Agustini Saidi, Syamsudduha Syahrorini, Miftahul Nahdiya
Natural food color are now widely used in food products because they have no side effects that are harmful to the health of the human body. Red dragon skin is one of the sources of natural food coloring. Red dragon skin contains betasianin pigment which produces red-violet. Research aims to determine the effect of the type of solvent and extraction temperature on the characteristics of the Betasianin pigment extract. Betasianin pigment is extracted using the decox method. The parameters measured are colors (L, a, b), pH, and betasianin pigment content. Research uses a randomized group design. Betacyanin pigment from red dragon fruit skin can be extracted using the water bath assisted solvent extraction method. An effective solvent used for the extraction of betacyanin pigment is distilled water and NaCl. Betacyanin pigment can be a natural colorant in food products. Highlights: Optimal Solvent Selection: Distilled water and NaCl are effective solvents for betacyanin pigment extraction, enhancing natural food colorant potential. Influence of Extraction Temperature: Study investigates how extraction temperature impacts betacyanin pigment content and color characteristics. Application in Food Industry: Betacyanin pigment from red dragon fruit skin offers a safe and vibrant natural coloring option for food products. Keywords : betacyanin, extraction, red dragon fruit peel
{"title":"Characteristics of Betacyanin Natural Food Coloring from Red Dragon Fruit Peel (Water Bath Assisted Solvent Extraction Method)","authors":"Syarifa Ramadhani Nurbaya, Ida Agustini Saidi, Syamsudduha Syahrorini, Miftahul Nahdiya","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7274","url":null,"abstract":"Natural food color are now widely used in food products because they have no side effects that are harmful to the health of the human body. Red dragon skin is one of the sources of natural food coloring. Red dragon skin contains betasianin pigment which produces red-violet. Research aims to determine the effect of the type of solvent and extraction temperature on the characteristics of the Betasianin pigment extract. Betasianin pigment is extracted using the decox method. The parameters measured are colors (L, a, b), pH, and betasianin pigment content. Research uses a randomized group design. Betacyanin pigment from red dragon fruit skin can be extracted using the water bath assisted solvent extraction method. An effective solvent used for the extraction of betacyanin pigment is distilled water and NaCl. Betacyanin pigment can be a natural colorant in food products. Highlights: Optimal Solvent Selection: Distilled water and NaCl are effective solvents for betacyanin pigment extraction, enhancing natural food colorant potential. Influence of Extraction Temperature: Study investigates how extraction temperature impacts betacyanin pigment content and color characteristics. Application in Food Industry: Betacyanin pigment from red dragon fruit skin offers a safe and vibrant natural coloring option for food products. Keywords : betacyanin, extraction, red dragon fruit peel","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-14DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7272
Khizanatul Hikmah, M. Amrullah, Farikh Marzuki Ammar, Silviya Yuliyanti
Language is a communicative phenomenon in a social context so that the ability to speak Arabic is no longer a complement but a vital requirement that must be mastered by prospective haj and umrah pilgrims. Therefore, the focus of research conducted by researchers is on user response to the design of a traveling-based communicative Arabic language e-book for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims at KBIH Jabal Nur Sidoarjo. This study used a descriptive qualitative method approach with data collection techniques including observation, documentation, and questionnaires and data analysis techniques with Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis model. The results showed a percentage of 90.8%, meaning that most of the congregation stated that the traveling-based communicative Arabic ebook included a new design typology that could be used as a guide in communicating practical Arabic in Saudi Arabia. Highlights: Vital Language Skill: Proficiency in Arabic becomes essential for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims due to the communicative nature of these journeys. Innovative Design: The study focuses on a new design typology for a traveling-based communicative Arabic e-book. Positive Reception: Research findings reveal a 90.8% approval rate among participants, indicating the effectiveness of the e-book for practical Arabic communication in Saudi Arabia. Keywords: Response, Hajj and Umrah, Arabic, communication.
{"title":"Response of Pulgher Hajj and Umrah: Arabic Language as a Practical Communication","authors":"Khizanatul Hikmah, M. Amrullah, Farikh Marzuki Ammar, Silviya Yuliyanti","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7272","url":null,"abstract":"Language is a communicative phenomenon in a social context so that the ability to speak Arabic is no longer a complement but a vital requirement that must be mastered by prospective haj and umrah pilgrims. Therefore, the focus of research conducted by researchers is on user response to the design of a traveling-based communicative Arabic language e-book for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims at KBIH Jabal Nur Sidoarjo. This study used a descriptive qualitative method approach with data collection techniques including observation, documentation, and questionnaires and data analysis techniques with Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis model. The results showed a percentage of 90.8%, meaning that most of the congregation stated that the traveling-based communicative Arabic ebook included a new design typology that could be used as a guide in communicating practical Arabic in Saudi Arabia. Highlights: Vital Language Skill: Proficiency in Arabic becomes essential for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims due to the communicative nature of these journeys. Innovative Design: The study focuses on a new design typology for a traveling-based communicative Arabic e-book. Positive Reception: Research findings reveal a 90.8% approval rate among participants, indicating the effectiveness of the e-book for practical Arabic communication in Saudi Arabia. Keywords: Response, Hajj and Umrah, Arabic, communication.","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-14DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7277
Hesty Widowati, R. U. Budiandari, Smf Hanum, Krisjayanti Sukarno
Stunting is malnutrition related to nutritional insufficiency in the past so that nutritional problems are chronic. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is higher than other ASEAN countries, ranking fifth in the world. Functional food can be used as an alternative in preventing toddler stunting, one of which is by adding Moringa leaves to the snacks that toddlers like, namely sempol and pudding. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical characteristics of moringa leaf-based snacks, namely sempol and pudding. The study uses a nested design with two factors. The first factor is the type of preparations, namely sempol and pudding, while the second factor is the concentration of the addition of Moringa leaves, namely 5%, 10% and 15%. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and minitab. The research results showed no significant effect on the values of water content, ash content, protein and fat content in sempol and moringa pudding. Based on the test results, the water content of sempol with moringa 15% is 54%, with an ash content of 2.11%, a fat content of 1.56% and a protein content of 36.58%. Meanwhile, 15% Moringa pudding has a moisture content of 77.5%, ash content of 0.36%, fat content of 5.97%, and protein content of 17.26%. Highlights: Prevalence of Stunting: Stunting is a critical malnutrition issue, especially in Indonesia, ranking fifth globally among ASEAN countries, highlighting the urgent need for effective interventions. Functional Food Approach: Incorporating Moringa leaves into popular toddler snacks (sempol and pudding) offers a potential solution to combat stunting through improved nutritional value and dietary diversity. Chemical Characteristics Study: The research examines the impact of Moringa leaf concentration (5%, 10%, 15%) on water, ash, protein, and fat content in both snacks, providing valuable insights into their nutritional profiles. Keywords : Stunting, functional food, Moringa leaf snacks
{"title":"The Chemical characteristic of Moringa leaf snack (Moringa oleifera) as a functional food to prevent stunting","authors":"Hesty Widowati, R. U. Budiandari, Smf Hanum, Krisjayanti Sukarno","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7277","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is malnutrition related to nutritional insufficiency in the past so that nutritional problems are chronic. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is higher than other ASEAN countries, ranking fifth in the world. Functional food can be used as an alternative in preventing toddler stunting, one of which is by adding Moringa leaves to the snacks that toddlers like, namely sempol and pudding. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical characteristics of moringa leaf-based snacks, namely sempol and pudding. The study uses a nested design with two factors. The first factor is the type of preparations, namely sempol and pudding, while the second factor is the concentration of the addition of Moringa leaves, namely 5%, 10% and 15%. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and minitab. The research results showed no significant effect on the values of water content, ash content, protein and fat content in sempol and moringa pudding. Based on the test results, the water content of sempol with moringa 15% is 54%, with an ash content of 2.11%, a fat content of 1.56% and a protein content of 36.58%. Meanwhile, 15% Moringa pudding has a moisture content of 77.5%, ash content of 0.36%, fat content of 5.97%, and protein content of 17.26%. Highlights: Prevalence of Stunting: Stunting is a critical malnutrition issue, especially in Indonesia, ranking fifth globally among ASEAN countries, highlighting the urgent need for effective interventions. Functional Food Approach: Incorporating Moringa leaves into popular toddler snacks (sempol and pudding) offers a potential solution to combat stunting through improved nutritional value and dietary diversity. Chemical Characteristics Study: The research examines the impact of Moringa leaf concentration (5%, 10%, 15%) on water, ash, protein, and fat content in both snacks, providing valuable insights into their nutritional profiles. Keywords : Stunting, functional food, Moringa leaf snacks","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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