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PAI Teacher Strategies in Increasing Students' Interest in Islamic Studies Lessons at SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi Banjarbaru PAI教师在SD Plus Citra madatul提高学生对伊斯兰研究课程兴趣的策略
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V21I1.148
S. Rahmawati
This study discusses the strategy of PAI teachers in increasing students' interest in learning in PAI lessons at SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi Banjarbaru. The purpose of this study was to determine the strategies of PAI teachers in increasing students' interest in learning in PAI lessons as well as factors that support and hinder PAI teachers' strategies in increasing students' interest in learning PAI at SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi Banjarbaru. The subjects in this study were PAI teachers at SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi Banjarbaru. While the object of this research is the strategy of PAI teachers in increasing students' interest in learning in PAI lessons as well as factors that support and hinder PAI teachers' strategies in increasing students' interest in learning in PAI lessons at SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. While data processing is done by editing, data classification and data interpretation. Furthermore, it was analyzed descriptively and qualitatively and concluded by the inductive way. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the PAI teacher's strategy in increasing students' interest in learning in PAI lessons at SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi has been implemented well. This can be proven from the strategies used by PAI teachers in the form of always trying to actively involve students in the learning process, focusing students' attention, providing motivation, cooperative and individualization principles and demonstrations in teaching. In addition, the strategy of PAI teachers in increasing students' interest in learning in PAI lessons can be influenced by several factors, namely feelings of pleasure towards the material, the level of awareness of students about the need to study PAI, student concentration, parental support and facilities provided by the school. Keywords: Learning strategy, PAI teacher, learning interest.
本研究探讨PAI教师在SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi Banjarbaru提高学生学习PAI课程兴趣的策略。本研究旨在确定PAI教师在SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi Banjarbaru课程中提高学生PAI学习兴趣的策略,以及支持和阻碍PAI教师提高学生PAI学习兴趣的策略的因素。本研究的对象为SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi Banjarbaru的PAI教师。而本研究的对象是PAI教师在SD Plus Citra madinatilmi提高学生PAI课程学习兴趣的策略,以及支持和阻碍PAI教师提高学生PAI课程学习兴趣的策略的因素。使用的数据收集技术是观察、访谈和记录。而数据处理则通过编辑、数据分类和数据解释来完成。在此基础上,对其进行了描述性和定性分析,并用归纳的方法进行了总结。根据研究结果可知,在SD Plus Citra Madinatul Ilmi, PAI教师提高学生对PAI课程学习兴趣的策略得到了很好的实施。这可以从PAI教师在教学过程中始终努力让学生积极参与、集中学生注意力、提供动机、合作、个性化原则和示范等策略中得到证明。此外,PAI教师提高学生在PAI课程中学习兴趣的策略可能受到几个因素的影响,即对材料的愉悦感、学生对学习PAI的必要性的认识程度、学生的注意力集中程度、家长的支持和学校提供的设施。关键词:学习策略,PAI教师,学习兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Online Learning to Write Arabic with Creative Thinking During the Covid-19 Period 新冠肺炎疫情期间在线学习创造性阿拉伯语写作的影响
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V21I1.149
Ade Destri Deviana
The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of online learning of Arabic writing materials (kitabah) with creative thinking during the covid-19 period. In general, online learning is good, but to find out students' views on the reality of learning during COVID-19 in terms of impact. The research method used is descriptive qualitative to 110 active students from classes A, B, and C Semester V 2019-2020 Academic Year majoring in Arabic Language Education STIQ Amuntai South Kalimantan. The result of the study is to explain the impact of online learning of Arabic writing material (kitabah) with creative thinking during the Covid-19 period, there are 2 categories, namely the category of the impact of learning strategies and the category of the impact of learning experiences. The impact of the learning strategy is in the form of learning by analyzing and completing tasks with sufficient time, network preparation, role models, note-making, time management, learning environment, following the direction of lecturers, attending online seminars, active learning, self-evaluation. The impact of the learning experience are independent learning, familiarization with technology, repetition, decreased motivation and interest in learning, unstable network conditions, more efficiency. From this impact, students and lecturers hope that the learning process can be carried out in the classroom. Keywords: Impact, Online Learning, Writing, Creative Thinking, Covid-19
本研究的目的是确定在2019冠状病毒病期间,在线学习阿拉伯语写作材料(kitabah)对创造性思维的影响。总的来说,在线学习是好的,但在影响方面,了解学生对COVID-19期间学习现实的看法。本文采用描述性定性研究方法,对南加里曼丹阿蒙泰省阿拉伯语教育STIQ 2019-2020学年第五学期A、B、C班110名活跃学生进行了调查。本研究的结果是解释新冠肺炎期间创造性思维的阿拉伯语写作材料(kitabah)在线学习的影响,分为两类,即学习策略的影响类和学习经验的影响类。学习策略的影响表现在通过分析并在充足的时间内完成任务进行学习、网络准备、榜样、做笔记、时间管理、学习环境、听从讲师的指导、参加在线研讨会、主动学习、自我评价。学习经验的影响是自主学习、熟悉技术、重复、学习动机和兴趣下降、网络条件不稳定、效率提高。从这种影响来看,学生和讲师都希望学习过程可以在课堂上进行。关键词:影响,在线学习,写作,创造性思维,Covid-19
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引用次数: 1
Characteristics of Islamic Law and the Principles of Its Application 伊斯兰教法的特点及其适用原则
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V21I1.147
M. Mahmudin
The religion of Islam revealed by Allah SWT has a goal, namely to realize the benefit of human life individually and in society. So are the laws. Islamic law emphasizes the final goal, which is to realize the human benefit. This function can include social engineering functions. Islamic law is produced to realize the benefit and progress of the community. To realize this and in a larger capacity, it can be through the siyasa syariyyah process, with the product of qanun or legislation, changes for a better purpose. This means that it is very likely to change if the consideration of the benefits for the community arises. Broadly speaking, the nature and characteristics of Islamic law are Arrabbaniyah (Divinity) Asy-Syumûl (Universal) al-Jam'u Baina al-Murûnah wa Tsabath (Combining flexibility and stability), Al-Yusru wa Raf'u al-Haraj fî as -Syariah al-Islâmiyah (Islamic Shari'a makes it easy, and eliminates difficulties).Keywords: Evaluation, Accuracy of Distance Learning Media Selection.
安拉所启示的伊斯兰教有一个目标,即实现个人和社会的生命利益。法律也是如此。伊斯兰教法强调最终目标,即实现人的利益。该功能可以包括社会工程功能。伊斯兰法的产生是为了实现社会的利益和进步。为了实现这一点,在更大的范围内,它可以通过siyasa syariyyah过程,通过qanun或立法的产物,为更好的目的而改变。这意味着,如果考虑到社区的利益,它很可能会发生变化。概括地说,伊斯兰教法的性质和特点是Arrabbaniyah (Divinity) asy - syum l (Universal) al-Jam'u Baina al- mur nah wa Tsabath(兼具灵活性和稳定性),Al-Yusru wa Raf'u al-Haraj fî as -Syariah al- islmiyah(伊斯兰教法使之简单,消除困难)。关键词:评价;远程教育媒介选择准确性;
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引用次数: 0
Education Of Understanding Islam Nusantara 理解伊斯兰教的教育
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V21I1.146
Surawardi Surawardi
The emergence of the term Islam Nusantara invites many pros and cons from the community, including from academics. Islam that was revealed is Islam for all Muslims everywhere from this hemisphere. If it is labelled as Nusantara, it will give the impression of a partial understanding of Islam from among the Muslims themselves. There is nothing wrong with the term "Islam Nusantara". For this reason, it is necessary to have an educational understanding of the concept of Nusantara Islam which is lifted from local wisdom for Islam in the archipelago, namely Islam for the people of Indonesia. The definition of Islam Nusantara itself is Islam Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah which is practised, preached and developed according to the characteristics of society and culture in the archipelago by its preachers. One of the goals is to anticipate and fortify the people from radicalism, liberalism, Shi'ism, Wahhabism and other ideas that are not in line with Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah. There are two ways in education to understand Islam Nusantara, namely through: Education of Tolerance Values Between Fellow Muslims and Education of Tolerance to Tradition or Culture. Keywords: Education and values, Islam Nusantara.
Islam Nusantara这个词的出现引起了包括学术界在内的许多人的赞成和反对。被启示的伊斯兰教是属于这个半球所有穆斯林的伊斯兰教。如果它被贴上努桑塔拉的标签,它会给人一种穆斯林自己对伊斯兰教有部分理解的印象。“伊斯兰努桑塔拉”一词并没有错。因此,有必要对努桑塔拉伊斯兰教的概念有一个教育性的了解,这一概念是从群岛上伊斯兰教的当地智慧中提取出来的,即印度尼西亚人民的伊斯兰教。伊斯兰教努桑塔拉本身的定义是伊斯兰教Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah,由其传教士根据该群岛的社会和文化特点进行实践、宣讲和发展。其中一个目标是预测和巩固激进主义、自由主义、什叶派、瓦哈比主义和其他与Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah不一致的思想的人民。在教育中有两种理解伊斯兰努桑塔拉的方式,即通过:穆斯林同胞之间的宽容价值观教育和对传统或文化的宽容教育。关键词:教育与价值观;伊斯兰教;努桑塔拉;
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引用次数: 0
EVALUASI KETEPATAN PEMILIHAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 评估COVID-19大流行期间远程学习媒体选择的准确性
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V20I2.141
Agus Salim, Hamsi Mansur, Agus Hadi Utama
Distance learning media is a learning component that is an integral part of the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. The use of distance learning media can help the process of delivering messages from teachers to students to be more effective. Selection of the right distance learning media requires the use of certain principles and criteria so that it is appropriate in choosing a distance learning media because each learning media should have different characteristics and usability specifications. This study aims to conduct a summative evaluation of the accuracy of selecting distance learning media during the Covid-19 pandemic. Distance learning media that will be summative evaluation are all subjects found by researchers in junior high schools throughout Banjarmasin City through the population method and the sample using purposive random sampling technique as many as 5 Banjarmasin City Junior High Schools. The data analysis technique in this summative evaluation is carried out in a descriptive-qualitative manner using a model of the principles and criteria used to evaluate the accuracy of the selection of distance learning media which consists of four components, namely: suitability with the material, suitability with student characteristics, suitability with learning styles. students, and the suitability of supporting facilities. The results showed that the mapping of the accuracy of the selection of distance learning media in the Banjarmasin City Junior High School has fulfilled the four criteria for the accuracy of selecting the right learning media with good categories. Keywords: Evaluation, Accuracy of Distance Learning Media Selection
远程学习媒体是学习的一个组成部分,是2019冠状病毒病大流行期间学习过程的一个组成部分。远程学习媒体的使用可以帮助教师向学生传递信息的过程更加有效。选择合适的远程学习媒体需要使用一定的原则和标准,以便在选择远程学习媒体时是合适的,因为每种学习媒体都应该有不同的特征和可用性规范。本研究旨在对Covid-19大流行期间选择远程学习媒体的准确性进行总结性评估。作为总结性评价的远程学习媒体均为研究人员在Banjarmasin市初中中通过人口法和有目的随机抽样技术找到的对象,样本多达5所Banjarmasin市初中。这种总括性评估中的数据分析技术以描述性定性的方式进行,使用用于评估远程学习媒体选择准确性的原则和标准模型,该模型由四个组成部分组成,即:与材料的适用性,与学生特征的适用性,与学习风格的适用性。学生、配套设施的适宜性。结果表明,班加马辛市初中远程学习媒体选择准确性的映射已经满足了选择合适的学习媒体的准确性的四个标准。关键词:评价;远程教育媒介选择准确性
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引用次数: 1
UPAYA PEMBINAAN AKHLAK ANAK DI KALANGAN USTADZ/USTADZAH PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL ILMI BANJARBARU
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V20I2.142
Ira Septiarini, Siti Rahmawati
This research discusses the efforts to foster children's morality among ustadz / ustadzah Pondok Pesantren Darul Ilmi Banjarbaru. The formulation of this research problem is how the efforts to foster children's morality among ustadz / ustadzah Pondok Pesantren Darul Ilmi Banjarbaru and what are the factors that affect it. The subject in this study was ustadz / ustadzah who taught at Pondok Pesantren Darul Ilmi Banjarbaru and had 8 children. While the object in this study is the efforts to foster children's morality among ustadz / ustadzah in Pondok Pesantren Darul Ilmi Banjarbaru and the factors that affect it. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interview and documentation. Based on the research, it is known that the efforts to foster children's morality among ustadz / ustadzah Pondok Pesantren Darul Ilmi Banjarbaru has been running well. This can be seen from the efforts of parents in providing examples of conscientiousness, giving advice, rewarding and punishment and providing supervision. While the factors that affect the conducive environment and children are placed by their parents in Islamic schools. Keywords: Efforts to Foster Morality, Children, Boarding Schools
本研究探讨了大学生在培养子女道德方面所做的努力。本研究问题的提法是ustadz / ustadzah Pondok Pesantren Darul Ilmi Banjarbaru如何努力培养儿童道德以及影响因素是什么。本研究的研究对象是在Pondok Pesantren Darul Ilmi Banjarbaru任教的ustadz / ustadzah,他有8个孩子。而本研究的对象是Pondok Pesantren Darul Ilmi Banjarbaru ustadz / ustadzah在培养儿童道德方面的努力及其影响因素。本研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法进行数据收集。根据这项研究,我们知道ustadz / ustadzah Pondok Pesantren Darul Ilmi Banjarbaru在培养儿童道德方面的努力一直很好。这可以从父母在提供尽责的榜样、给予建议、奖惩和监督方面的努力中看出。而影响有利环境和儿童的因素是由他们的父母在伊斯兰学校安置的。关键词:道德建设,儿童,寄宿学校
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引用次数: 0
SOLUTION FOCUSED THERAPY UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI KOMUNIKASI PADA PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI 通过假装治疗来改善夫妻之间的沟通
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V20I2.143
Hardiyanti Rahmah
In marital relationships, communication is the main thing to note, because so many problems in the family arise due to misunderstandings when communicating. This study aims to correct communication problems that are intertwined between family members that often cause misunderstandings, because of the openness of each family member in communicating. This study uses the qualitative method that is a case study. The subjects in this study were married couples who had conflicts due to direct communication. Measurement of data used to diagnose family problems, namely, interview, observation and primary communication inventory (PCI). The intervention given to the subject is by providing solution-focused therapy. The results of this study showed a good change, namely communication in the family becomes more open between husband and wife. Keywords: Solution-focused therapy, communication, husband and wife.
在婚姻关系中,沟通是最重要的,因为很多家庭中的问题都是由于沟通时的误解而产生的。本研究旨在纠正由于家庭成员在沟通中的开放性而导致的家庭成员之间相互纠缠的沟通问题,这些问题往往会导致误解。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。本研究的对象是由于直接沟通而产生冲突的已婚夫妇。测量用于诊断家庭问题的数据,即访谈、观察和初级沟通量表(PCI)。给予受试者的干预是通过提供以解决方案为中心的治疗。这项研究的结果显示了一个很好的变化,即家庭中夫妻之间的沟通变得更加开放。关键词:以解决为中心的治疗,沟通,夫妻
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引用次数: 1
IKRAH (PAKSAAN) DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V20I2.144
Mahmudin Mahmudin
In the perspective of Islamic Law, there is a provision whereby a person is allowed to do a prohibited act that is justified by sharia, one of which is ikrah, there are many Islamic laws related to ikrah and its division, maudu' about ikrah is one of the reasons for leniency in Islamic law, ikrah (forced circumstances) that is a person who is forced to do an act that he does not serve or likes. All these actions are done solely to protect himself from the force, which will result in danger to his safety or his limbs. Keywords: Coercion, Islamic Law
从伊斯兰教法的角度来看,有一项规定允许一个人做被伊斯兰教法禁止的行为,其中之一是ikrah,有许多伊斯兰法律与ikrah及其划分有关,关于ikrah的maudu'是伊斯兰教法宽大的原因之一,ikrah(强迫情况)是一个人被迫做他不喜欢或不喜欢的行为。所有这些行为都是为了保护自己免受武力的伤害,因为武力会导致他的安全或四肢受到危险。关键词:强迫;伊斯兰教法
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引用次数: 0
TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF DAN EKSPRESIF PADA TEKS FILM RUDY HABIBIE (HABIBIE & AINUN 2) KAITANNYA DENGAN SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V20I1.138
Hayatul Mursida
This research aims to obtain an objective description of (1) Describing the form and function of the directive and its relation to social and cultural in the text of Rudy Habibie (Habibie & Ainun 2). (2) Describe the form and function of expressive speech and its relation to social and cultural in the text of Rudy Habibie (Habibie & Ainun 2). To achieve that goal, the approach used in this study is to use a qualitative approach and use descriptive methods. This research data is in the form of verbal data, which is a derivative of the characters in the film Rudy Habibie (Habibie & Ainun 2). The data collection techniques used by researchers in this study are similar, note, and descriptive. The form of action directive in Rudy Habibie (Habibie & Ainun 2) includes: (a) the action of the directive of the request in the form of invitations, requests, and invitations marked with the words "come" and "come", (b) the action of the question directive, i.e. in the form of orders in the form of questions, (c) the action of the directive in the form of orders, namely the orders that are said directly and clearly and shown to the speech partners, (d) the prohibition directive is an order prohibiting a person, (e) the act of speech of the advice directive, (f) the act of speech of the directive of decency. Meanwhile, the form of expressive speech in Rudy Habibie (Habibie & Ainun 2) includes: (a) expressive speech in the form of expressions of pleasure or praise, for example, marked with the word "very good" (b) expressive speech in the form of displeased, (c) expressive speech in the form of an apology marked with the word "sorry" or "forgiveness", (d) expressive speech in the form of worry that serves to express one's concerns either indirectly or directly, (e) expressive speech in the form of expressions of sadness that serve to express one's sadness. Keywords: speech, directives, expressive, social, and cultural actions.
本研究旨在获得客观的描述(1)描述指令的形式和功能及其与社会的关系和文化文本的鲁迪·哈比比(哈比比& Ainun 2)。(2)描述表达演讲的形式和功能及其与社会的关系和文化文本的鲁迪·哈比比(哈比比& Ainun 2)。为了实现这一目标,本研究中使用的方法是使用定性的方法和使用描述性方法。本研究数据采用口头数据的形式,这是电影Rudy Habibie (Habibie & Ainun 2)中角色的衍生品。研究人员在本研究中使用的数据收集技术类似,注意和描述性。《Rudy Habibie》(Habibie & Ainun 2)中行动指令的形式包括:(a)的操作请求的指令的形式邀请、请求,和邀请标明“来”和“来”,(b)的操作指令的问题,即以订单的形式的形式问题,(c)的行动指令形式的订单,即说直接和明确的订单和演讲的伙伴,(d)禁止指令是一个秩序,禁止一个人,(e)的语音指令的建议,(f)有关体面指示的言语行为。同时,鲁迪·哈比比(Habibie & Ainun 2)的表达性言语形式包括:(a)以表达高兴或赞扬为形式的表达性言语,例如,以“非常好”为标志的表达性言语;(b)以不高兴为标志的表达性言语;(c)以道歉为形式的表达性言语,以“对不起”或“原谅”为标志的表达性言语;(d)以担忧为形式的表达性言语,间接或直接地表达自己的关切;(e)以表达悲伤为形式的表达性言语,以表达自己的悲伤。关键词:言语,指令,表达,社会和文化行为。
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引用次数: 0
DESAIN PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BAHASA ARAB BERBASIS MACROMEDIA FLASH DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI (MIN) PEMURUS DALAM BANJARMASIN
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.47732/ALFALAHJIKK.V20I1.136
A. Nazif
This research aims to find out the design of Macromedia flash-based teaching materials development in Arabic subjects for Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) Pemurus Dalam Banjarmasin and to know the response of students in the development of Macromedia flash-based teaching materials in Arabic subjects for Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) In Banjarmasin. The approach used in this study is collaborative research that combines qualitative and quantitative research approaches. The method used in this study is the Research and Development method. In the technicality of this study, researchers used the four D (4D) Model development model. The results showed that the development of Arabic language teaching materials based on Macromedia flash in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) Pemurus Dalam Banjarmasin through the Four-D Model device development model has an excellent response in students' interest in teaching materials development products, the ability to increase motivation, tendency to create interest in learning, allow students to learn independently, and to create complacency. Keywords: Learning design, Macromedia flash.
本研究旨在了解巴贾尔马辛伊比提达耶内格里伊斯兰学校(MIN)基于Macromedia flash的阿拉伯语学科教材开发设计,了解学生在巴贾尔马辛伊比提达耶内格里伊斯兰学校(MIN)基于Macromedia flash的阿拉伯语学科教材开发中的反应。本研究使用的方法是合作研究,结合定性和定量研究方法。本研究采用的方法是研究与开发方法。在本研究的技术性上,研究者使用了四维模型(4D)开发模型。结果表明,通过四维模型设备开发模式开发的阿拉伯语多媒体flash教学材料,在学生对教材开发产品的兴趣、提高学习动机的能力、培养学习兴趣的倾向、让学生自主学习、培养自满情绪等方面都有很好的反应。关键词:学习设计;Macromedia flash;
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引用次数: 1
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Al-Falah: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan
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