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Highlights about Talents Development: The Future of Improving Higher Education Quality 人才发展亮点:提高高等教育质量的未来
Pub Date : 2023-02-26 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v15i52.2065
S. Yousof, Manar M. Almohamadi, Mohammed T. Alsouri, Iman M. Salem
The concept of talent development (TD) has emerged in the last few decades and has been discussed in many reports. The internationalization of higher education institute programs has obliged the universities to search for different strategies to update and enrich the academic performance at the level of employees, staff, and students. Talent development became necessary for many institutions to attract individuals with higher competencies and promote their performance. This review aims to highlight the importance of talent development in Higher education practice and achievement.
人才发展(TD)的概念在过去几十年中出现,并在许多报告中进行了讨论。高等教育机构项目的国际化迫使大学寻找不同的策略来更新和丰富员工、员工和学生的学术表现。人才发展成为许多机构吸引具有更高能力的个人并提升其绩效的必要条件。本文旨在强调人才发展在高等教育实践和成就中的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
The extent to which the requirements of international accounting education standards are applied in the accounting education curricula in Sudanese universities and their role in raising the efficiency of accounting graduates - case study Kassala universit 国际会计教育标准的要求在苏丹大学会计教育课程中应用的程度及其在提高会计毕业生效率方面的作用-案例研究卡萨拉大学
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v15i51.2025
د. الفاتح الأمين عبد الرحيم الفكي, أ. محجوب الطيب محمد الحسن
The study dealt with the extent to which the requirements of international accounting education standards are applied in the accounting education curricula in Sudanese universities and their role in raising the efficiency of graduates - a case study of Kassala University. The problem of the study was the phenomenon of low efficiency of graduates of accounting departments from Sudanese universities, and this was expressed by a main question represented in the extent to which the requirements of international accounting education standards are applied in the accounting curricula in Sudanese universities. The study aimed to clarify the requirements of international accounting education standards when designing accounting curricula in universities, and to indicate the outputs of accounting education targeted from accounting programs and their role in raising the efficiency of graduates, in addition to studying and analyzing the requirements of international accounting education standards and comparing them with the accounting curricula in Sudanese universities. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researchers relied on the inductive approach, the deductive approach, as well as the comparative approach by addressing the requirements of international accounting education standards and comparing them with the curricula applied in Sudanese universities. The researchers reached many results, the most important of which are: The approach applied in the Department of Accounting and Finance, Kassala University does not take into account the requirements of international accounting education standards issued by the Accounting Education Standards Board (IAESB) and of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), the approach applied in the Department of Accounting and Finance, Kassala University does not contribute To provide the graduate with the necessary professional competence. The researchers also concluded a number of recommendations, the most important of which are: taking into account that the curriculum focuses on general issues in accounting education, the business environment and technical knowledge, that the assessment process for competencies should be graded according to levels, by addressing the complex issues that graduates may face in practice, and this is using Questions and applications that do not have definite answers.
这项研究涉及国际会计教育标准的要求在苏丹大学会计教育课程中应用的程度及其在提高毕业生效率方面的作用- -对卡萨拉大学的个案研究。这项研究的问题是苏丹大学会计系毕业生效率低的现象,这表现在苏丹大学会计课程中应用国际会计教育标准的要求的程度上。本研究旨在通过研究分析国际会计教育标准的要求,并与苏丹大学会计课程进行比较,明确国际会计教育标准在大学会计课程设计中的要求,并指出会计专业所针对的会计教育产出及其在提高毕业生效率方面的作用。为了实现研究目标,研究人员通过解决国际会计教育标准的要求并将其与苏丹大学应用的课程进行比较,采用了归纳法、演绎法和比较法。研究人员得出了许多结果,其中最重要的是:卡萨拉大学会计与金融系采用的方法没有考虑到会计教育准则委员会(IAESB)和国际会计师联合会(IFAC)发布的国际会计教育标准的要求,卡萨拉大学会计与金融系采用的方法无助于为毕业生提供必要的专业能力。研究人员还总结了一些建议,其中最重要的是:考虑到课程侧重于会计教育中的一般问题,商业环境和技术知识,能力的评估过程应按水平分级,通过解决毕业生在实践中可能面临的复杂问题,这是使用没有明确答案的问题和应用程序。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of E-learning on the level of Educational Attainment Among Secondary School Students in Balqa Governorate – Jordan 电子学习对约旦巴尔卡省中学生教育程度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v15i51.2028
امينة عبدالرزاق ابورمان
The study aimed to reveal the impact of e-learning on the level of educational attainment of secondary school students in Balqa Governorate from their point. The researcher used the descriptive analytical approach. He developed a scale consisting of (30) items distributed and applied it to a sample of (121) teachers who were randomly selected from various public and private schools in Balqa Governorate High, And there are differences in the impact of the e-learning system on the level of educational achievement among secondary school students due to the variable of gender and in favour of females, and due to the variable of parents educational level and in favour of the graduate studies campaign, and in light of the results of the study, the researcher presented a set of recommendations.
本研究旨在从巴尔卡省中学生的角度,揭示电子学习对他们受教育程度的影响。研究者使用了描述性分析方法。他开发了一种规模(30)组成的项目分布和应用它的样本(121)教师被随机选择从不同的公立和私立学校在Balqa省高,有差异的影响电子学习系统的教育成就中学学生中由于性别和支持女性的变量,因为变量的家长教育水平和研究生学习的活动,根据研究结果,研究人员提出了一系列建议。
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引用次数: 0
Researchers’ Attitudes Towards Higher Education Issues in the Republic of Yemen 也门共和国研究人员对高等教育问题的态度
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v15i51.2027
د. خليل محمد الخطيب
The study aimed to analyzing researchers’ attitudes towards higher education issues in Yemen. The study followed the descriptive approach. Data analysis was done by quantitative analysis and by qualitative analysis. The study reached a number of results, the most significant of which are the following: The number of the theses and dissertations related to higher education is (759), distributed as (67%) males and (33%) females, and as (72%) M.A. theses and (28%) Ph.D. dissertations. In addition, scientific productivity reached the highest level in 2014. Arabic language came first scoring (90%). Yemen as the country of such studies came first with a percent of (80%). Sana’a University came first with a percent of (42%). Moreover, researchers’ attitudes were distributed into (25) fields. Fields of “authority, leadership, administration, governance”, “quality and academic accreditation”, and ‘education technology came in the first three ranks respectively, with a percent of (53%) for such fields. The other fields scored (47%). In light of the results, the study offered some related recommendations and suggestions.
本研究旨在分析研究人员对也门高等教育问题的态度。本研究采用描述性方法。数据分析分为定量分析和定性分析。其中最重要的结果是:与高等教育相关的论文为759篇,男性占67%,女性占33%,硕士论文占72%,博士论文占28%。此外,科学生产力在2014年达到了历史最高水平。阿拉伯语排名第一(90%)。也门作为此类研究的国家,以百分之八十的比例排名第一。萨那大学(Sana 'a University)排名第一,为42%。此外,研究人员的态度分布在(25)个领域。“权威、领导、行政、治理”、“质量和学术认证”和“教育技术”分别排在前三位,有53%的人选择了这些领域。其他领域得分(47%)。针对研究结果,提出了相关的建议和建议。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating the performance of human resources management at Amran University in light of the requirements of sustainable development 根据可持续发展的要求评价阿姆兰大学人力资源管理的绩效
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v15i51.2026
د. عبد الجبار الطيب أمين, د. فهد صالح قاسم مغربه, د. عبد الله يحيى هادي كرشوم, أ. بسمة عبد الجليل الصالحي
The study aimed at Evaluating the performance of human resources management at Amran University in light of the requirements of sustainable development. The researchers used the descriptive analytical approach. The tool consisted of a questionnaire of (37) phrases, divided into four dimensions; It was distributed to a random sample of (40) academic and administrative leaders. The results of the study showed that the tool’s overall score was (3.02 out of 5); With a performance rating of (medium), and at the level of the main dimensions, the incentives and compensation dimension got the highest average (3.30), then training and development with an average of (3.12), then performance evaluation (2.90), and finally selection and appointment with an average of (2.77), all of them with an average rating (average), The results also showed that there were no statistically significant differences between the answers of the sample according to the variables (gender - educational qualification - college), and the existence of a medium relationship between human resource management and the requirements of sustainable development, based on the results; The researchers recommended developing the performance and governance of human resources, paying fair wages, salaries and incentives, developing human resources skills through training, and setting controls to measure the performance of employees according to accurate standards, in addition to proposals for complementary studies on the subject.
这项研究的目的是根据可持续发展的要求评价阿姆兰大学人力资源管理的业绩。研究人员使用了描述性分析方法。该工具包括一份包含37个短语的问卷,分为四个维度;它被随机分配给40名学术和行政领导。研究结果表明,该工具的总体得分为(3.02 / 5);绩效评分为(中等),在主要维度层面上,激励与薪酬维度的平均得分最高(3.30),其次是培训与发展,平均得分为(3.12),其次是绩效评估,平均得分为(2.90),最后是选拔与任用,平均得分为(2.77),均为平均得分(平均)。结果还表明,按变量(性别-学历-大专),样本的答案之间没有统计学上的显著差异,人力资源管理与可持续发展要求之间存在中介关系;研究人员建议发展人力资源的绩效和治理,支付公平的工资、薪金和激励,通过培训发展人力资源技能,并根据准确的标准设置控制措施来衡量员工的绩效,此外还建议对该主题进行补充研究。
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引用次数: 0
The quality of university administration between the decision and the future at work 大学管理质量的好坏决定着今后的工作
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v15i51.2029
د. محمد محي الدين الكميم
The study aimed to know the extent to which the university of Sheba administration applies the principles of quality in higher education and the viewpoint of professors on the necessity of selecting for higher administrative positions, and the extent to which the quality of university administration contributes to achieving job stability and decision-making. A questionnaire was distributed for the study to a sample of 39 professors at the University of Sheba Province. The study concluded that the university administration seeks to apply the principles and culture of administrative quality, but it is ineffective and insufficient to achieve the best performance of the university professor, It is also necessary to select for senior management positions according to some personal characteristics, values, and some behavioural skills, such as social competence and leadership behaviour, therefore, visions and preferences differed among professors regarding the importance of stability for some high quality positions.
本研究旨在了解示巴大学的行政管理在多大程度上应用了高等教育的质量原则,以及教授们对选择高级行政职位的必要性的看法,以及大学行政管理的质量在多大程度上有助于实现工作稳定性和决策。研究人员向示巴省大学的39位教授分发了调查问卷。研究得出的结论是,大学行政部门寻求应用行政质量的原则和文化,但它是无效的,不足以实现大学教授的最佳表现,还需要根据一些个人特征,价值观和一些行为技能,如社会能力和领导行为来选择高级管理职位。对于一些高质量职位稳定性的重要性,教授们的看法和偏好有所不同。
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引用次数: 0
Level of Supervisory Competencies among Female Academic Supervisors and Female Part-Time Science Teachers from Female Student-Teachers’ Perspectives 女学生-女教师视角下女学术督导与女兼职科学教师的督导能力水平
Pub Date : 2022-04-16 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.14.50.3
زبيدة عبدالله علي صالح الضالعي
This study investigated the level of supervisory competencies among female academic supervisors and female part-time science teachers from the perspective of female student-teachers in Najran University, Saudi Arabia.  To achieve the study objective, the comparative descriptive method was used and a questionnaire was designed to collect data from the study sample which consisted of (72) female student-teachers in the practicum course from the departments of Chemistry and Physics. The study results revealed that the level of supervisory competencies of the academic supervisor was high, while the degree of supervisory competencies of part-time science teachers was average. The results also showed that there were no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) for the supervisory competencies of the academic supervisors and the part-time science teachers that could be attributed to the variables of discipline (chemistry-physics) and the type of supervision (face to face- online). The study concluded with some recommendations, including conducting awareness-raising training courses for female part-time science teachers on the roles assigned to them in order to facilitate the practicum period for the student-teachers.
本研究以沙特阿拉伯纳吉兰大学女学生教师为研究对象,调查了女学术导师和女兼职科学教师的管理能力水平。为达到研究目的,本研究采用比较描述性研究方法,设计问卷调查,以化学系和物理系实习女学生教师(72名)为研究样本进行数据收集。研究结果显示,学术导师的督导能力水平较高,而兼职科学教师的督导能力水平一般。学术督导与兼职科学教师的督导能力在学科(化学-物理)和督导类型(面对面-在线)变量上差异无统计学意义(0.05)。该研究最后提出了一些建议,包括为女兼职科学教师举办关于分配给她们的角色的提高认识培训课程,以促进学生-教师的实习期。
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引用次数: 0
The Reality of Using ICT in Teaching in Moroccan Universities from University Professors’ perspective 从大学教授的角度看摩洛哥大学在教学中使用ICT的现实
Pub Date : 2022-04-16 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.14.50.5
Abdelhak Ahandar
The study aimed to examine the reality of using information and communication technologies (ICT) in teaching at University from the point of view of university professors and the probability of using such technologies in distance education, particularly under the current unfavorable conditions that do not allow classroom teaching. To achieve these objectives, the research adopted the descriptive-analytical and used a questionnaire, consisting of three sections, that was administered to a sample of 140 professors at four university departments during the academic year 2021-2022. The study results revealed that the participants could use ICT to an acceptable degree, but used ICT programs in teaching to a medium degree. Furthermore, the participants suffered from difficulties of using ICT in higher education. The study concluded with a set of recommendations for the optimal utilization of ICT in higher education that can contribute to improving the quality of teaching and learning.
该研究旨在从大学教授的角度,以及在远程教育中使用这些技术的可能性,特别是在目前不允许课堂教学的不利条件下,检查在大学教学中使用信息和通信技术(ICT)的现实情况。为了实现这些目标,该研究采用了描述性分析方法,并使用了一份由三个部分组成的问卷,该问卷在2021-2022学年期间对四个大学院系的140名教授进行了抽样调查。研究结果显示,学生使用资讯及通讯科技的程度可达可接受程度,但在教学中使用资讯及通讯科技的程度为中等。此外,与会者还遇到了在高等教育中使用信通技术的困难。该研究最后提出了一套关于在高等教育中最佳利用信息通信技术的建议,这些建议有助于提高教与学的质量。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Achieving Institutional Excellence: A Field Study at Private Yemeni Universities in Sana'a 创业导向对实现制度卓越的影响:在萨那的也门私立大学的实地研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-16 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.14.50.4
أ.د. جمال درهم أحمد زيد, أ. حنان حسن ناجي الشجاع
The study aimed to identify the impact of entrepreneurial orientation on achieving institutional excellence at private universities in Sana’a and the level of practicing this orientation and achieving institutional excellence. To achieve this, the researchers used the analytical descriptive method. A questionnaire was distributed to the study population (264), who were selected by the complete census method. The participants were university rectors, vice-rectors, deans, vice-deans, heads of academic departments and managers of administrative departments. The study results showed that the practice of entrepreneurial orientation was at a high level, the most available dimension being creativity and the least available being risk-taking. Further, the achieved institutional excellence was high, of which leadership dimension was more achieved, while the dimension of human resources was less achieved. It was found that entrepreneurial orientation increases institutional excellence in Yemeni private universities by increasing creativity, competitiveness, proactiveness and risk-taking. The study recommended increasing attention to all dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation as well as institutional excellence. In order to achieve high levels of performance, Yemeni private universities should include these two themes in their strategic objectives.
该研究旨在确定创业取向对萨那私立大学实现体制卓越的影响,以及实践这种取向和实现体制卓越的水平。为了实现这一点,研究人员使用了分析描述性方法。通过完全普查方法选择的研究人群(264人)分发了一份调查问卷。与会者包括大学校长、副校长、院长、副院长、学术部门负责人和行政部门经理。研究结果表明,创业取向的实践处于高水平,可获得性最高的维度是创造力,可获得性最低的维度是冒险。此外,已实现的机构卓越性较高,其中领导维度实现较多,而人力资源维度实现较少。研究发现,创业导向通过提高创造力、竞争力、主动性和冒险精神,提高了也门私立大学的体制卓越性。这项研究建议增加对企业导向的所有方面以及机构卓越性的注意。为了达到高水平的表现,也门私立大学应将这两个主题纳入其战略目标。
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引用次数: 1
The Reality of Applying Electronic Human Resources Management at A’Sharqiyah University in the Light of Oman’s 20/40 Vision in the Sultanate of Oman from the Academics’ Perspective 从学者的角度看阿曼苏丹国20/40愿景下阿沙基亚大学实施电子人力资源管理的现实
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.14.50.2
Ahmed Said Nasser Al Hadhrami, Jokha Mohammed Al-Sawafi, اوسيم محمد عباد عطاء
The study aimed to identify the current status of applying electronic human resources management at A’Sharqiyah University in the light of Oman’s 20/40 vision in the Sultanate of Oman from the academics’ perspective. To achieve this, the descriptive method was adopted, and a questionnaire was used to collect relevant data. The participants’ responses to all the questionnaire items regarding the application of electronic human resources management at A’Sharqiyah University scored a high to medium degree of agreement. This indicates that the university is at the beginning of implementing Oman’s 20/40 vision, which calls for technological development and adapting to the requirements of the era we live in as well as building the Omani citizens according to the requirements of the modern era. Further, the dimensions of the existing electronic human resources management were ordered as follows: planning, recruitment, incentives and wages, evaluation and training. As for the obstacles to the application of electronic human resources management, all relevant questionnaire items received a medium degree of agreement by the respondents., which is another evidence that A’Sharqiyah University is heading in persistence towards implementing Oman’s 20/40 vision. The study recommended moving towards the optimal path and activating the role of electronic human resources management in the training process, as it is the most effective element in this era.
本研究旨在从学术界的角度,根据阿曼苏丹国的20/40愿景,确定阿沙基亚大学应用电子人力资源管理的现状。为此,采用描述性方法,并采用问卷调查的方式收集相关数据。参与者对所有关于电子人力资源管理在A ' sharqiyah大学应用的问卷项目的回答获得了高到中等程度的同意。这表明该大学正处于实施阿曼20/40愿景的开端,该愿景要求技术发展和适应我们所处时代的要求,并根据现代时代的要求建设阿曼公民。此外,现有电子人力资源管理的各方面排列如下:规划、征聘、奖励和工资、评价和培训。对于电子人力资源管理应用的障碍,所有相关的问卷项目都得到了中等程度的认同。这是阿沙奇耶大学坚持实施阿曼20/40愿景的又一证据。该研究建议朝着最佳路径前进,并激活电子人力资源管理在培训过程中的作用,因为它是这个时代最有效的因素。
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引用次数: 0
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The Arab Journal For Quality Assurance in Higher Education
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