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Obstacles of Search Engines Used by Graduate Students at The Faculty of Education, The Islamic University in Gaza 加沙伊斯兰大学教育学院研究生使用搜索引擎的障碍
Pub Date : 2018-02-01 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.11.34.2
Fayez K. Shaladan, الجامعة الإسلامية – غزة, Hussam Herzallah, وزارة التربية والتعليم
This study aimed to identify obstacles of search engines used by graduate students at the Faculty of Education, the Islamic University in Gaza, and to overcome them. The researchers utilized the analytical descriptive approach to achieve the goal of the study. They used the interview tool and designed a questionnaire to collect data for the study. The sample of the study was (164) male and female postgraduate students enrolled in the College of Education. The study results were as follows: The degree of obstacles to the use of search engines among postgraduate students at the Faculty of Education at the Islamic University in Gaza was high with a percentage of (%71.05).There were no statistically significant differences between the averages of the study sample for the obstacles of the use of the search engines among the postgraduate students in the Faculty of Education, the Islamic University due to the gender and academic variables, the cumulative average. An exception to this was the third theme which was personal constraints which had differences in favor of students whose cumulative rates were less than (%85). The study concluded with these recommendations: The university should subscribe to various search engines revise admission terms and conditions for postgraduate studies whereby English and computer courses can be included. Keywords: Search engines, Students, Postgraduate studies, Islamic University.
本研究旨在找出加沙伊斯兰大学教育学院研究生使用搜索引擎的障碍,并加以克服。研究人员利用分析描述性的方法来实现研究的目标。他们使用访谈工具并设计了一份问卷来收集研究数据。本研究的样本为(164)名就读于教育学院的男女研究生。研究结果如下:加沙伊斯兰大学教育学院的研究生在使用搜索引擎方面的障碍程度很高,比例为(%71.05)。对于伊斯兰大学教育学院研究生使用搜索引擎的障碍,由于性别和学术变量、累积平均值,研究样本的平均值之间没有统计学上的显著差异。一个例外是第三个主题,即个人约束,这对累积率低于(%85)的学生有利。该研究总结了以下建议:大学应订阅各种搜索引擎,修改研究生学习的入学条款和条件,以便包括英语和计算机课程。关键词:搜索引擎,学生,研究生学习,伊斯兰大学
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引用次数: 0
A Proposed Educational Model to Improve the Operations of Knowledge-Exchange between MOE and Higher Education Institutions in Jordan 改善约旦教育部与高等教育机构知识交流运作的教育模式
Pub Date : 2017-12-27 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v11i33.1259
Husni Ana,am Ali Salem, "Mohammed Amin" Hamed Qudah
The purpose of this study was to build a proposed educational model for improving knowledge-exchange processes between the Ministry of Education and Higher Education institutions in Jordan. The sample of the study consisted of (301) educational leaders: (158) academic staff members from the Faculty of Educational Sciences – University of Jordan – and the Faculty of Education in Yarmouk University; and (143) members from the center of Jordanian Ministry of Education for the academic year 2016/2017. To achieve the aims of the study, the researcher built a questionnaire, consisting of (88) items as tool for collecting data. The research tool was checked for its validity and reliability semantics. To analyze the data, means and standard deviation were used. The results of the study showed that the educational leaders rated the degree of practicing knowledge-exchange processes between Jordanian Ministry of Education and Higher Education institutions in Jordan as (moderate). Also, they rated the obstacles that face knowledge-exchange processes as (moderate). The study concluded with a proposed educational model for improving knowledge-exchange processes between the Ministry of Education and Higher Education institutions in Jordan, and recommended to be approved and applied in Jordan. Keywords: A Proposed educational model, Knowledge-exchange processes, Practicing degree, Obstacles, Jordanian Universities, Jordanian Ministry of Education
这项研究的目的是建立一个拟议的教育模式,以改善约旦教育部和高等教育机构之间的知识交流过程。该研究的样本包括(301)名教育领导者;(158)名来自约旦大学教育科学学院和耶尔穆克大学教育学院的学术人员;2016/2017学年约旦教育部中心的143名成员。为了达到研究的目的,研究者建立了一份问卷,包括(88)个项目作为收集数据的工具。对研究工具的有效性和信度语义进行了检验。采用均值和标准差对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,教育领导者将约旦教育部与约旦高等教育机构之间实践知识交流过程的程度评为(中等)。此外,他们将知识交流过程中面临的障碍评为(中等)。研究报告最后提出了一项改进约旦教育部和高等教育机构之间知识交流过程的拟议教育模式,并建议在约旦予以核准和应用。关键词:拟议的教育模式,知识交流过程,实践学位,障碍,约旦大学,约旦教育部
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引用次数: 0
Degree of Applying Quality Standards in the Program of Preparing Special Education Teachers at the University of Princess Noura bint Abdurrahman in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from the Female Students’ Perspective:A comparative Study between 2014 and 2017 2014年与2017年沙特阿拉伯王国诺拉宾特·阿卜杜拉赫曼公主大学特殊教育教师培养项目质量标准应用程度——基于女学生视角的比较研究
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.11.33.6
Hanadi Qadan, جامعة الأميرة نورة بنت عبد الرحمن
This study aimed to find out the degree of applying the quality standards within the program of preparing special education teachers at the University of Princess Noura bint Abdurrahman in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the year 2017 compared to 2014. The study sample consisted of (108) students from eighth level, at the Faculty of Education – special education program in 2017. This sample was compared with a sample of (63) students with whom the research tool was used in 2014. To collect the data, a questionnaire consisting of (59) items was developed and classified into six themes: program objectives, curriculum, and methods of teaching, evaluation, facilities, equipment, and field training. The statistical analysis showed that the degree of applying quality standards in the program of preparing teachers of special education at the University of Princess Noura bint Abdurrahman in 2017 was generally rated as high. There were no statistical differences according to the variable of cumulative average. Also, the results revealed statistically significant differences in the degree of applying quality standards in the program of preparing teachers of special education at the University of Princess Noura Bint Abdurrahman in the period 2014-2017 in favor of 2017. It was recommended that total quality standards should be applied so as to achieve the target efficiency which aims to reach the specific objectives in the strategic plan of the university, faculty and department, and to ultimately achieve the national academic accreditation. It was also recommended to keep practicing standards of quality in order to achieve global standards. Keywords: Quality standards, Special education, Teacher education program, Princess Noura Bint Abdurrahman University, Female students, Comparative study.
本研究旨在找出在2017年与2014年相比,沙特阿拉伯王国诺拉宾特阿卜杜拉赫曼公主大学特殊教育教师培养计划中应用质量标准的程度。研究样本包括2017年教育学院特殊教育项目八年级的108名学生。该样本与2014年使用该研究工具的(63)名学生样本进行了比较。为了收集数据,开发了一份由59个项目组成的问卷,并将其分为六个主题:项目目标、课程和教学方法、评估、设施、设备和现场培训。统计分析显示,2017年诺拉宾特·阿卜杜拉赫曼公主大学特殊教育教师培养项目应用质量标准的程度普遍较高。以累积平均值为变量,差异无统计学意义。此外,研究结果显示,2014-2017年期间,诺拉·宾特·阿卜杜拉赫曼公主大学特殊教育教师培养项目中,质量标准的应用程度与2017年相比存在统计学上的显著差异。建议采用全面质量标准,以达到目标效率,以达到学校、学院和部门战略计划的具体目标,最终达到国家学术认证。会议还建议继续实行质量标准,以达到全球标准。关键词:质量标准,特殊教育,教师教育计划,诺拉公主大学,女学生,比较研究
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引用次数: 0
The Current Situation of Knowledge Economy at Yemeni Universities from Academic Staff Perspectives: A field Study at Sana'a University and University of Science and Technology 从学术人员的角度看也门大学知识经济的现状:萨那大学和科学技术大学的实地研究
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.20428/AJQAHE.11.33.5
M. A. Al-Azizi, جامعة صنعاء, D. Alhidabi
The purpose of the research was to assess the current situation of the knowledge economy in the Yemeni universities (Public and private) from the point of view of their faculty members. A further investigation into the possible significant differences between faculty members’ views regarding the knowledge economy in both Yemeni public and private universities was also attempted. In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researchers used the descriptive approach, and designed a questionnaire as the research tool which consisted of four main dimensions: research, development, innovation, education and training, ICT infrastructure, and governance. The validity and reliability of the tool were statistically checked, and data was analyzed using SPSS program. The study revealed the following results: -        The current knowledge economy at Sana’a University was rated as very low by the faculty members.-        The current knowledge economy at the University of Science and Technology was rated by the academic staff as medium.-        There were statistically significant differences between the opinions of the members of the research sample in favor of the University of Science and Technology. A number of recommendations and suggested areas for further research were proposed. Keywords: Knowledge economy, Research, Development, Innovation, Education and training, ICT infrastructure, Governance.
这项研究的目的是从也门大学(公立和私立)教师的角度评估其知识经济的现状。还试图进一步调查也门公立和私立大学教员对知识经济的看法之间可能存在的重大差异。为了实现研究目标,研究人员采用描述性方法,并设计了一份问卷作为研究工具,该问卷包括四个主要维度:研究、开发、创新、教育和培训、ICT基础设施和治理。对工具的效度和信度进行统计检验,并使用SPSS软件对数据进行分析。该研究揭示了以下结果:-萨那大学目前的知识经济被教师评为非常低。-科大目前的知识经济被学术人员评为中等。-研究样本中支持科技大学的成员之间存在统计学上的显著差异。提出了若干建议和建议的进一步研究领域。关键词:知识经济,研发,创新,教育培训,信息通信技术基础设施,治理
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引用次数: 1
Availability of Quality Standards in the Special Education Program at Majmaah University - Saudi Arabia, from the Perspectives of Teachers and 8th level Students 从教师和8年级学生的角度看,沙特阿拉伯Majmaah大学特殊教育项目中质量标准的可用性
Pub Date : 2017-11-22 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v10i32.1245
Omar Khalil Mousa Atiyat, A. Alothman, Mamoun " Mohammad Jamil " Omar Hasoneh
The aim of the study was to assess to what extent the quality standards in the Special Education Program at Majmaah University, were available from the point of view of faculty members and 8th level students who were expected to graduate, in the light of a number of variables. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher  used a  descriptive survey method and developed a questionnaire, consisting of six areas:  (objectives of the program, teaching methods, and curriculum,  students’ evaluation, facilities and services, and field training). The study sample consisted of all faculty members at the Department of Special Education in the College of Education, totaling (42) faculty members, and (62) 8th Level students who were expected to graduate in the academic year 2015 / 2016.  The study results revealed the availability of quality standards in the program to a high degree from the point of view of faculty members, and in all the areas of the questionnaire, with a slight variation between these areas  "standards ". The standard “objectives of the program” ranked first, while the standard “facilities and services” ranked last. From the students’ perspective, on the other hand, the results indicated that  quality standards, which are related to program objectives only, were available in the program  to a high degree. In other areas of the questionnaire, students’ perspectives had a medium degree. The results of the study did not show any significant differences at the level (α = 0.05) between the means of the faculty members perspectives, attributed to the variables (gender, years of experience), but there were statistically significant differences (α=0.05), attributed to the impact of level of education, in favor of MA and PhD holders. Also, the results did not reveal any significant differences at the level (α = 0.05) between the means of the students’ perspectives due to the variable (GPA, gender). Keywords: Graduate students, Majmaah University, Quality standards; Special education program.
这项研究的目的是评估Majmaah大学特殊教育项目的质量标准在多大程度上可以从教师和即将毕业的八年级学生的角度出发,根据一些变量进行评估。为了达到研究的目的,研究者采用了描述性调查方法,并制定了一份调查问卷,包括六个方面:(项目目标,教学方法和课程,学生评价,设施和服务,现场培训)。研究样本包括教育学院特殊教育系的所有教职员工,共计(42)名教职员工和(62)名预计将于2015 / 2016学年毕业的八年级学生。研究结果显示,从教师的角度来看,该计划的质量标准在很大程度上是可用的,并且在问卷的所有领域都是如此,这些领域的“标准”之间略有差异。“项目目标”标准排名第一,“设施和服务”标准排名最后。另一方面,从学生的角度来看,结果表明,仅与项目目标相关的质量标准在项目中是高度可用的。在问卷的其他领域,学生的观点为中等程度。研究结果显示,受性别、工作年限等变量影响,教师观点均值在水平上无显著差异(α=0.05),但受教育程度影响,具有统计学显著差异(α=0.05),有利于硕士和博士。此外,由于GPA、性别等变量的影响,学生的观点均值在水平上没有显著差异(α = 0.05)。关键词:研究生,Majmaah大学,质量标准;特殊教育项目。
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引用次数: 0
Appropriateness of Algerian Higher Education Quality Assurance System to Educational Institutions: A Teaching staff’s Perspective 阿尔及利亚高等教育质量保证体系对教育机构的适宜性:教师的视角
Pub Date : 2017-11-22 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v10i32.1239
Abdelkader Benaissa Cherif
The aim of this study was to investigate the procedures taken by the Algerian authorities for establishing a quality assurance system in higher education, officially declared in June 2008, and to examine the relevance of such procedures to the higher education system in the country. To achieve this objective, a questionnaire was designed and distributed to a sample of 100 professors from the disciplines of economics, business studies and management sciences, during the period from 04 November to 17 December 2015. The study results revealed that the professors agreed that all the objectives, procedures, and scope of the quality assurance system were in line with the suggestions and recommendations of local and international expert committees.  However, mechanisms of implementing quality assurance system have excluded  certain important effective mechanisms temporality because they would have negative consequences on higher education in the current situation.    Keywords: Accreditation, Evaluation, Higher education in Algeria, Quality, Quality assurance,  Quality assurance mechanisms      
本研究的目的是调查阿尔及利亚当局在2008年6月正式宣布的建立高等教育质量保证体系的程序,并检查这些程序与该国高等教育系统的相关性。为了实现这一目标,我们设计了一份问卷,并在2015年11月4日至12月17日期间向来自经济学、商业研究和管理科学学科的100名教授分发了一份样本。研究结果显示,教授们一致认为,质素保证体系的目标、程序及范围,均符合本地及国际专家委员会的建议和建议。然而,质量保证体系的实施机制暂时排除了一些重要的有效机制,因为这些机制在目前的情况下会对高等教育产生负面影响。关键词:认证,评估,阿尔及利亚高等教育,质量,质量保证,质量保证机制
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引用次数: 0
Level of Self-confidence among Female Students of Hail University in Saudi Arabia in Relationship with some Variables 沙特阿拉伯Hail大学女学生自信水平与变量的关系
Pub Date : 2017-11-22 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v10i32.1242
W. M. Alkferi
This study aimed to detect the level of self-confidence among female students of Hail University, and whether there were significant differences at the level of the students' self-confidence attributed to the variables of age and specialization. The study sample, which was randomly selected, consisted of 802 students from various disciplines at the university (medicine, engineering, psychology, and Islamic culture) enrolled for the second semester of the academic year (2015/2016). To achieve the objectives of the study a confidence Scale developed by Kawasmeh and Farah (1996). The scale was checked for its validity and reliability. The statistical package SPSS was used to extract the results. Results of the study revealed a low level of self-confidence for the students of the university, whereas there were no statistically significant differences due to the variables of age and specialization. Keywords: Self-confidence, Students of Hail University, Saudi Arabia, Some variables.
本研究旨在检测海尔大学女学生的自信水平,以及年龄和专业变量在学生自信水平上是否存在显著差异。研究样本是随机选择的,由来自该大学各学科(医学、工程、心理学和伊斯兰文化)的802名2015/2016学年第二学期入学的学生组成。为了实现本研究的目标,Kawasmeh和Farah(1996)开发了一个信心量表。对量表进行了效度和信度检验。采用SPSS统计软件对结果进行提取。研究结果显示,大学生的自信心水平较低,而年龄和专业变量的差异无统计学意义。关键词:自信;冰雹大学学生;沙特阿拉伯;
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引用次数: 0
Management level of Intellectual Capital in the Palestinian Universities from the Perspective of Faculty Members in Relationship to the Aspects of Excellence 巴勒斯坦大学智力资本管理水平:教师与卓越的关系
Pub Date : 2017-11-22 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v10i32.1244
M. Assaf
The study aimed to identify the degree of assessment given by faculty members of the Palestinian universities about their efforts in managing the intellectual capital, and to identify the aspects of excellence mostly preferred by them and the relationship between these aspects. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher followed the descriptive method by applying two questionnaires: the first consisting of (37) items; and the second comprising (28) items distributed to (4) areas. The sample consisted of (229) faculty members from these universities: (Al-Azhar, the Islamic university and al-Aqsa). They were selected using the random stratified method. The results were as follows: The respondents’ total degree of assessment of the efforts exerted by the universities in intellectual capital was at the rate of (63.8%), which is a medium degree. The area of (management of relations) came in first place at a rate of (71.2%) with a large degree. The ‘management of intellectual and organizational assets’ was given the last rank with a medium degree and the rate of (56.80%) The aspect of excellence that was given the first rank by the respondents was the (development of faculty members and teaching) at the rate of (65.2 % ), and with a medium degree. The least trend is (supporting talent and creativity ) which came in the last rank, with a medium degree and a rate of (59.4%). There was a statistically significant correlation of (α≤0.05) between the degree of respondents’ assessment of university efforts in managing intellectual capital and their assessment of the aspects of excellence, recording a correlation coefficient of (0.737 ).  Keywords: Aspects of excellence, Intellectual capital, Efforts of Palestinian Universities.
这项研究的目的是查明巴勒斯坦各大学的教员对他们在管理智力资本方面所作努力的评价程度,并查明他们最喜欢的优秀方面以及这些方面之间的关系。为了达到研究的目的,研究者采用了描述性的方法,采用了两份问卷:第一份问卷由(37)个项目组成;第二个包括分布在(4)个区域的(28)个项目。样本包括来自这些大学(爱资哈尔大学、伊斯兰大学和阿克萨大学)的229名教员。他们是用随机分层法选择的。结果表明:被调查者对高校智力资本努力的总体评价程度为(63.8%),处于中等程度;排名第一的是(关系管理)领域(71.2%),学历较高。“人才和组织资产的管理”以中等的程度排在最后,占56.80%。排在第一位的是“教员和教学的发展”,占65.2%,占中等的程度。趋势最小的是(支持人才和创造力),排在最后一名,中等程度,比例为59.4%。被调查者对高校智力资本管理努力程度的评价与对优秀方面的评价之间存在显著的相关(α≤0.05),相关系数为(0.737)。关键词:卓越方面,智力资本,巴勒斯坦大学的努力。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the Curricula of Political Sciences’ Programs at the Palestinian Universities in Accordance with the Academic Standards of Political Sciences 根据政治学学术标准评估巴勒斯坦大学政治学课程
Pub Date : 2017-11-22 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v10i32.1243
Alaa H. A . Aburedwan
The study aimed at answering the following key question: Are academic standards of political sciences fulfilled in the curricula of political science programs at the Palestinian universities? Accordingly, the study included a theoretical section that explained the basic concepts of quality in education, and some international experiences adopted for quality assurance of political sciences programs. Then the study analyzed, according to the standard criteria, the curricula of four departments that grant a bachelor's degree in political sciences, based on information published on the departments’ sites on the internet, and according to the academic guidebook of each department. The study concluded that the mission and objectives of three departments are clear, while the findings of the analysis showed that there is mismatch of requirements in the Palestinian curricula with academic standards. Most programs are rich with major materials, but need a little adjustment to conform to the standards. The findings also showed a number of negative points in study plans, which do not contain enough credit hours for scientific research, computer applications, and field training, while they have extra credit hours for university requirements. The study made several recommendations to address the problems of the curricula, including: Inviting departments to form committees to ensure quality, to modify the curricula, and develop it in accordance with international standards. Keywords: Academic program, Academic standards, Curricula assessment, Political sciences.
这项研究的目的是回答下列关键问题:巴勒斯坦各大学的政治学课程是否达到了政治学的学术标准?因此,本研究包括理论部分,解释教育质量的基本概念,以及政治科学课程质量保证所采用的一些国际经验。然后,该研究根据四个授予政治学学士学位的院系在互联网上发布的信息和每个院系的学术指南,根据标准标准分析了这些院系的课程。研究的结论是,三个系的任务和目标是明确的,而分析的结果显示,巴勒斯坦课程的要求与学术标准不相符。大多数节目都有丰富的主要材料,但需要稍加调整以符合标准。调查结果还显示,学生的学习计划中存在一些不足之处,比如科学研究、计算机应用和实地培训的学分不够,而大学要求的学分却有额外的学分。该研究为解决课程问题提出了若干建议,包括:邀请各学系成立委员会以确保课程质量,修改课程,并按照国际标准发展课程。关键词:学术课程,学术标准,课程评估,政治学
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引用次数: 0
Indicators of Scholarly Production and Impact of Faculty Members at some State Universities in Sudan: An Analytical Study 苏丹一些州立大学教员的学术产出和影响指标:一项分析研究
Pub Date : 2017-11-22 DOI: 10.20428/ajqahe.v10i32.1241
Awad Allah Mohammed Abu Elgassim Mohamme, Abdallah Hussein Abdallah Hamd
The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of scholarly production and impact indicators of faculty members at some state Universities in Sudan. The study used a purposive sample which consisted of (191) faculty members from state Universities (El Imam El Mahdi, Bakhat El rrida, Kordofan, & West Kordofan University). To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher used CVs and content analysis as well as the descriptive analytical method. The study showed that the level of indicators of production and scholarly impact of faculty members at those state Universities was low, as the mean was (6.524). The mean of scholarly impact was (7.952) at a level (0.05). There was also a difference in the scholarly production and impact indicators of faculty members at those state Universities in Sudan depending on the place of obtaining the doctorate degree, in favour of those who did their degrees abroad. Also, there was a difference in the scholarly production and impact indicators depending on the academic rank (assistant professor, associate professor, and professor), in favour of Professors. Based on the study results it was recommended that the university administrations and the ministry of higher Education should provide appropriate opportunities for researchers to publish their studies and to subscribe to international academic networks that are interested in the impact of research. Keywords: H-Index, Scholarly production, Scholarly impact.
本研究的目的是调查苏丹一些州立大学教师的学术产出水平和影响指标。该研究使用了一个有目的的样本,其中包括来自州立大学(El Imam El Mahdi, Bakhat El rrida,科尔多凡大学和西科尔多凡大学)的191名教职员工。为了达到研究的目的,研究者使用了简历和内容分析以及描述性分析方法。研究表明,这些州立大学教师的生产和学术影响指标水平较低,平均值为(6.524)。学术影响的平均值为7.952,在0.05水平上。根据获得博士学位的地点不同,苏丹国立大学教员的学术产出和影响指标也有所不同,有利于在国外获得学位的教员。此外,根据学术等级(助教、副教授、教授),在学术产出和影响力指标上也存在差异,这有利于教授。根据研究结果,建议大学行政部门和高等教育部应为研究人员提供适当的机会发表他们的研究并订阅对研究影响感兴趣的国际学术网络。关键词:h指数,学术产出,学术影响。
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引用次数: 0
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The Arab Journal For Quality Assurance in Higher Education
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