João Vitor Garcia Soares, Jhonny de Araújo Bonatto, Rodolfo Pessoa de Melo Moura, Carlos Victor Lamarão Pereira, Maria das Graças Gomes Saraiva, Eyde Cristianne Saraiva Bonatto
{"title":"DESENVOLVIMENTO E COMPARAÇÃO FÍSICO-QUÍMICA DE IOGURTE PROBIÓTICO BATIDO COM ADIÇÃO DE Lactobacillus acidophilus e ADIÇÃO DE Saccharomyces boulardii ENCAPSULADOS E SABORIZADO COM CUBIU Solanum sessiliflorum","authors":"João Vitor Garcia Soares, Jhonny de Araújo Bonatto, Rodolfo Pessoa de Melo Moura, Carlos Victor Lamarão Pereira, Maria das Graças Gomes Saraiva, Eyde Cristianne Saraiva Bonatto","doi":"10.29327/1171535.2-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29327/1171535.2-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76764920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/09714290/port44a4
Andreia Arezes
This text aims to present a group of ceramics belonging to large containers for conservation or storage, conventionally known as dolia. Recovered during the fi rst excavation campaign carried out under a research project in Archaeology (PIPA), named GUIFARQ - Guifões Archaeological Research Project, they come from four distinct stratigraphic units framed in the Late Antiquity. The defi ning features of the multiple fragments exhumed, belonging to different vessels, and the contextual relationship attested with other materials, with well-defi ned chronologies, will be explored to understand aspects related to the dynamics of occupation of the Castro in that period. In parallel, interpretative proposals will also be put forward for the documented occurrences in the light of the new contextualized data and the comparison with other similar material previously recovered.
{"title":"Os Dolia da Antiguidade Tardia do Castro de Guifões (Matosinhos)","authors":"Andreia Arezes","doi":"10.21747/09714290/port44a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/09714290/port44a4","url":null,"abstract":"This text aims to present a group of ceramics belonging to large containers for conservation or storage, conventionally known as dolia. Recovered during the fi rst excavation campaign carried out under a research project in Archaeology (PIPA), named GUIFARQ - Guifões Archaeological Research Project, they come from four distinct stratigraphic units framed in the Late Antiquity. The defi ning features of the multiple fragments exhumed, belonging to different vessels, and the contextual relationship attested with other materials, with well-defi ned chronologies, will be explored to understand aspects related to the dynamics of occupation of the Castro in that period. In parallel, interpretative proposals will also be put forward for the documented occurrences in the light of the new contextualized data and the comparison with other similar material previously recovered.","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72393620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/09714290/port44a5
Rosa Varela Gomes, M. V. Gomes
Despite prescriptions against gambling, the Islamic contexts of al-Andalus have shown not a few testimonies of the so-called board games (tāb), which oppose two people. Also in the Castle of Silves, a place occupied at least since Late Antiquity, with periods of cultural fl ourishing between the 8th and the mid-13th century, emerged, in the Muslim levels excavated directed by one of us (RVG), game boards, in portable stone supports, but also fi xed, engraved on fl oors. Discoid game marks, made in stone, ceramic or bone, with different dimensions, as other game pieces made in those same materials were also exhumed, which would have been part of board games. Although numerous game boards are known, it is not uncommon for those, from the Middle Ages or earlier, to which a safe chronology can be attributed, which does not occur with the examples from Castelo de Silves, which come from strata and precise locations. Playing has pedagogics, competitive, inter-active, strategic, ethics, creative, ludic, emotional or cognitive, but also oracular, even ritual implications, and are a cultural identifi er, given it handles with symbols, and can often constitute a metaphor for aspects of human life.
尽管有禁止赌博的规定，al-Andalus的伊斯兰背景却显示了不少所谓的棋盘游戏(tāb)的证词，它反对两个人。在西尔弗斯城堡(Castle of Silves)，至少从上古晚期开始，即8世纪至13世纪中期的文化繁盛时期，在我们其中一人(RVG)指导下挖掘的穆斯林层中，出现了游戏板，这些游戏板是用便携式石头支撑的，但也有固定的，刻在地板上。由石头、陶瓷或骨头制成的盘状游戏标记具有不同的尺寸，因为由相同材料制成的其他游戏部件也被挖掘出来，这可能是桌面游戏的一部分。虽然已知的游戏板有很多，但中世纪或更早的游戏板并不罕见，因为它们可以追溯到一个可靠的年代，而《Castelo de Silves》的例子却没有，因为它来自地层和精确的位置。游戏具有教育性、竞争性、互动性、战略性、道德性、创造性、趣味性、情绪性或认知性，但也具有神谕性，甚至是仪式含义，是一种文化标识，因为它与符号有关，通常可以构成对人类生活各个方面的隐喻。
{"title":"Jogos de Tabuleiro, em Contextos Islâmicos (Séculos VIII-XIII), do Castelo de Silves (Algarve)","authors":"Rosa Varela Gomes, M. V. Gomes","doi":"10.21747/09714290/port44a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/09714290/port44a5","url":null,"abstract":"Despite prescriptions against gambling, the Islamic contexts of al-Andalus have shown not a few testimonies of the so-called board games (tāb), which oppose two people. Also in the Castle of Silves, a place occupied at least since Late Antiquity, with periods of cultural fl ourishing between the 8th and the mid-13th century, emerged, in the Muslim levels excavated directed by one of us (RVG), game boards, in portable stone supports, but also fi xed, engraved on fl oors. Discoid game marks, made in stone, ceramic or bone, with different dimensions, as other game pieces made in those same materials were also exhumed, which would have been part of board games. Although numerous game boards are known, it is not uncommon for those, from the Middle Ages or earlier, to which a safe chronology can be attributed, which does not occur with the examples from Castelo de Silves, which come from strata and precise locations. Playing has pedagogics, competitive, inter-active, strategic, ethics, creative, ludic, emotional or cognitive, but also oracular, even ritual implications, and are a cultural identifi er, given it handles with symbols, and can often constitute a metaphor for aspects of human life.","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89025566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/09714290/port/44a1
Alejandro Antolín Abad
The discovery in 2021 of a new epigraph in the Numantia Site-Museum allowed us to tackle again the study of Numantine epigraphy. After an initial study in which a series of bibliographical errors and confusions accumulated over the years were perceived, we produced a new corpus in which all the documented fi nds are included, with updated information in accordance with current epigraphic studies. All of this is based on the premise of creating a very useful tool for the researcher, by presenting in a single work all the information available on the known pieces.
{"title":"La epigrafía romana de Numancia (Soria, España). Una revisión crítica","authors":"Alejandro Antolín Abad","doi":"10.21747/09714290/port/44a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/09714290/port/44a1","url":null,"abstract":"The discovery in 2021 of a new epigraph in the Numantia Site-Museum allowed us to tackle again the study of Numantine epigraphy. After an initial study in which a series of bibliographical errors and confusions accumulated over the years were perceived, we produced a new corpus in which all the documented fi nds are included, with updated information in accordance with current epigraphic studies. All of this is based on the premise of creating a very useful tool for the researcher, by presenting in a single work all the information available on the known pieces.","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85412069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/09714290/port/44a2
Marcelo Mendes Pinto, María Pilar Reis
The roman baths of S. Pedro do Sul, animated by a thermal hot spring, began to be built in the fi rst half of the 1st century. The original building was demolished and replaced by another at the beginning of the second century, which has lasted until today. It has undergone several extensions and successive transformations over the centuries. We now present a proposal for the revision of its chronology, having into account the archaeological excavations carried out in recent years.
{"title":"As Termas Romanas de S. Pedro do Sul – Uma Proposta de Revisão Cronológica","authors":"Marcelo Mendes Pinto, María Pilar Reis","doi":"10.21747/09714290/port/44a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/09714290/port/44a2","url":null,"abstract":"The roman baths of S. Pedro do Sul, animated by a thermal hot spring, began to be built in the fi rst half of the 1st century. The original building was demolished and replaced by another at the beginning of the second century, which has lasted until today. It has undergone several extensions and successive transformations over the centuries. We now present a proposal for the revision of its chronology, having into account the archaeological excavations carried out in recent years.","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90581427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/09714290/port/44a3
S. Gomes, Isabel Osório, Laura Sousa, Carla Stockler, M. Ribeiro, António Almeida
This text aims to present the Archaeological Heritage Charter of the current Municipal Master Plan of Porto (MMPP), discussing both its limits and possibilities. To this end, we will focus on reviewing an earlier version of the charter and explain how the new safeguarded archaeological areas were defi ned. By looking at the Porto 2030 Strategy defi ned at the MMPP, in which different city models/policies were discussed such as a smart city or green city, the importance of considering the concept of the deep city is emphasized. That is, a city model that values the mutability of spaces and their temporal dimension as an intrinsic characteristic of urban spaces and, therefore, understands the archaeological remains as resources to promote the quality of the urban spaces, the well-being of the community, and the attractiveness of the territory. It is from this perspective that the remains and other traces supporting the archaeological safeguarded areas are briefl y presented, demonstrating their multi-temporal character and highlighting their scientifi c, heritage and urban value
{"title":"A Carta de Património Arqueológico do PDM do Porto Possibilidades e Limites de uma Cartografia da Memória e Mutabilidade da Cidade. Parte I – Centro Histórico E Áreas Adjacentes","authors":"S. Gomes, Isabel Osório, Laura Sousa, Carla Stockler, M. Ribeiro, António Almeida","doi":"10.21747/09714290/port/44a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/09714290/port/44a3","url":null,"abstract":"This text aims to present the Archaeological Heritage Charter of the current Municipal Master Plan of Porto (MMPP), discussing both its limits and possibilities. To this end, we will focus on reviewing an earlier version of the charter and explain how the new safeguarded archaeological areas were defi ned. By looking at the Porto 2030 Strategy defi ned at the MMPP, in which different city models/policies were discussed such as a smart city or green city, the importance of considering the concept of the deep city is emphasized. That is, a city model that values the mutability of spaces and their temporal dimension as an intrinsic characteristic of urban spaces and, therefore, understands the archaeological remains as resources to promote the quality of the urban spaces, the well-being of the community, and the attractiveness of the territory. It is from this perspective that the remains and other traces supporting the archaeological safeguarded areas are briefl y presented, demonstrating their multi-temporal character and highlighting their scientifi c, heritage and urban value","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73577282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/09714290/port44a7
M. V. Gomes
Two rare 17th century human prostheses were found during archaeological excavations in Lisbon, one of them exhumed from an inhumation grave in Carmo Church and the other from a well, reused as cesspit, in the Santana Convent. The first corresponds to a thumb distal part, made in silver and the other to four teeth (upper incisors), and produced in ivory, probably from elephant. Since early times most human societies gave huge importance to its members’ body aesthetics and bodily conditions. However, those aspects, resulting mainly from economic and social factors, perhaps even religious, would be exacerbated, especially among the political, military and religious elites, from the 16th century onwards, where it was intended to identify the look of each person with their social and material condition.
{"title":"Duas Próteses Anatómicas, da Idade Moderna, encontradas em Lisboa","authors":"M. V. Gomes","doi":"10.21747/09714290/port44a7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/09714290/port44a7","url":null,"abstract":"Two rare 17th century human prostheses were found during archaeological excavations in Lisbon, one of them exhumed from an inhumation grave in Carmo Church and the other from a well, reused as cesspit, in the Santana Convent. The first corresponds to a thumb distal part, made in silver and the other to four teeth (upper incisors), and produced in ivory, probably from elephant. Since early times most human societies gave huge importance to its members’ body aesthetics and bodily conditions. However, those aspects, resulting mainly from economic and social factors, perhaps even religious, would be exacerbated, especially among the political, military and religious elites, from the 16th century onwards, where it was intended to identify the look of each person with their social and material condition.","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86985774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adriele Uchôa Costa, A. Soares, Iranildo Cunha Medim, Ivy Carla Caliri da Fonseca, João Victor Vasconcelos, Jhonny de Araújo Bonatto, Rodolfo Pessoa de Melo Moura, Carlos Victor Lamarão Pereira, Maria das Graças Gomes Saraiva, Eyde Cristianne Saraiva Bonatto
{"title":"BISCOITO TIPO COOKIES COM ADIÇÃO DE CUBIU CRISTALIZADO","authors":"Adriele Uchôa Costa, A. Soares, Iranildo Cunha Medim, Ivy Carla Caliri da Fonseca, João Victor Vasconcelos, Jhonny de Araújo Bonatto, Rodolfo Pessoa de Melo Moura, Carlos Victor Lamarão Pereira, Maria das Graças Gomes Saraiva, Eyde Cristianne Saraiva Bonatto","doi":"10.29327/1171535.2-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29327/1171535.2-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80531503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/09714290/port44a6
I. Fernandes, M. Barroca
Taking as a pretext the publication of two graphic documents concerning the forgotten Hisn of Coina-a-Velha (S. Lourenço de Azeitão), the authors synthesize the available information about this medieval fortifi cation, in its Islamic and Christian course. Although the testimonies of occupation are more remote, the architectural structure reveals a castle built by Muslim forces, around the 9th or 10th century, which survived after being incorporated into the space of the Christian kingdom. The last military events occurred in 1184 and 1191, both with harsh consequences on the fortifi cation, which must have been defi nitively abandoned in the early 13th century.
作者以出版两份关于被遗忘的科尼亚-阿韦哈赫斯人(S. loureno de azeit o)的图形文件为借口，综合了关于这个中世纪防御工事的伊斯兰和基督教路线的现有资料。虽然占领的证据更加遥远，但建筑结构揭示了一座由穆斯林军队建造的城堡，大约在9世纪或10世纪，在被纳入基督教王国的空间后幸存下来。最后一次军事事件发生在1184年和1191年，两次都对防御工事造成了严重后果，它肯定是在13世纪初被废弃的。
{"title":"O Castelo de Coina-A-Velha Notas a Propósito de Duas Plantas Antigas","authors":"I. Fernandes, M. Barroca","doi":"10.21747/09714290/port44a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/09714290/port44a6","url":null,"abstract":"Taking as a pretext the publication of two graphic documents concerning the forgotten Hisn of Coina-a-Velha (S. Lourenço de Azeitão), the authors synthesize the available information about this medieval fortifi cation, in its Islamic and Christian course. Although the testimonies of occupation are more remote, the architectural structure reveals a castle built by Muslim forces, around the 9th or 10th century, which survived after being incorporated into the space of the Christian kingdom. The last military events occurred in 1184 and 1191, both with harsh consequences on the fortifi cation, which must have been defi nitively abandoned in the early 13th century.","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91001937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fernanda Beatriz Jacquiminouth Lopes, Jhonny de Araújo Bonatto, Rodolfo Pessoa de Melo Moura, Carlos Victor Lamarão Pereira, Maria das Graças Gomes Saraiva, Eyde Cristianne Saraiva Bonatto
{"title":"ELABORAÇÃO DE IOGURTES GREGO COM CUBIU (SOLANUM SESSILIFLORUM DUNAL)","authors":"Fernanda Beatriz Jacquiminouth Lopes, Jhonny de Araújo Bonatto, Rodolfo Pessoa de Melo Moura, Carlos Victor Lamarão Pereira, Maria das Graças Gomes Saraiva, Eyde Cristianne Saraiva Bonatto","doi":"10.29327/1171535.2-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29327/1171535.2-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30039,"journal":{"name":"Historia Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76652928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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