首页 > 最新文献

Colloquium Exactarum最新文献

英文 中文
MAKEMESEE –UMA SOLUÇÃO PARA O AUXÍLIO DE DEFICIENTES VISUAIS MAKEMESEE -帮助视障人士的解决方案
Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e359
Henrique Ramos Ricci, Francisco Assis da Silva, Mário Augusto Pazoti
Solutions involving artificial intelligence has become increasingly common in the last years because the increase of computer power and emergence of new technologies. These works include many humansneeds, like autonomous cars, segmentation of medical images or financial market predictions. Since accessibility is a very important area and the techniques like artificial intelligence and computer vision can make solutions to help disabled people, this paper is showing an aid that can detect, calculate and narrate obstacles to help visual impairment people. With a hardware compound by two webcams, responsible by to get different images from a scene, and a software that can processing the images, classifying, and detecting the obstacles, the system can informthe user what are ahead.
由于计算机能力的增强和新技术的出现,涉及人工智能的解决方案在过去几年中变得越来越普遍。这些工作包括许多人类的需求,比如自动驾驶汽车、医学图像分割或金融市场预测。由于无障碍是一个非常重要的领域,人工智能和计算机视觉等技术可以为残疾人提供帮助的解决方案,因此本文展示了一种可以检测,计算和叙述障碍的辅助设备,以帮助视障人士。硬件由两个网络摄像头组成,负责从一个场景中获取不同的图像,软件可以处理图像,分类和检测障碍物,系统可以告诉用户前方是什么。
{"title":"MAKEMESEE –UMA SOLUÇÃO PARA O AUXÍLIO DE DEFICIENTES VISUAIS","authors":"Henrique Ramos Ricci, Francisco Assis da Silva, Mário Augusto Pazoti","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e359","url":null,"abstract":"Solutions involving artificial intelligence has become increasingly common in the last years because the increase of computer power and emergence of new technologies. These works include many humansneeds, like autonomous cars, segmentation of medical images or financial market predictions. Since accessibility is a very important area and the techniques like artificial intelligence and computer vision can make solutions to help disabled people, this paper is showing an aid that can detect, calculate and narrate obstacles to help visual impairment people. With a hardware compound by two webcams, responsible by to get different images from a scene, and a software that can processing the images, classifying, and detecting the obstacles, the system can informthe user what are ahead.","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84407391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANÁLISE DE MÉTODOS DE DETECÇÃO E RECONHECIMENTO DE FACES UTILIZANDO VISÃO COMPUTACIONAL E ALGORITMOS DE APRENDIZADO DE MÁQUINA 利用计算机视觉和机器学习算法分析人脸检测和识别方法
Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e354
L. D. Costa, Thiago Luz de Sousa, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri
The advancement in technology in recent decades has provided many facilities for humanity in various applications, and facial recognition technology is one of them. There are several problemsto be solved to perform face recognition from digital images, such as varying ambient lighting, changing the face physical characteristics and resolution of the images used. This work aimed to perform a comparative analysis between some of thedetection and facial recognition methods, as well as their execution time. We use the Eigenface, Fisherface and LBPH facial recognition algorithms in conjunction with the Haar Cascade facedetection algorithm, all from the OpenCV library. We also explored the use of CNN neural network for facial recognition in conjunction with the HOG facial detection algorithm, these from the Dlib library. The work aimed, besides analyzing the algorithms in relation to hit rates, factors such as reliability and execution time were also considered
近几十年来,科技的进步为人类的各种应用提供了许多便利,面部识别技术就是其中之一。从数字图像中进行人脸识别有几个问题需要解决,比如改变环境照明、改变面部物理特征和所用图像的分辨率。这项工作旨在对一些检测和面部识别方法进行比较分析,以及它们的执行时间。我们使用特征脸,渔场脸和LBPH人脸识别算法与Haar级联人脸检测算法,都来自OpenCV库。我们还探索了将CNN神经网络与HOG面部检测算法一起用于面部识别,这些算法来自Dlib库。除了分析算法与命中率的关系外,还考虑了可靠性和执行时间等因素
{"title":"ANÁLISE DE MÉTODOS DE DETECÇÃO E RECONHECIMENTO DE FACES UTILIZANDO VISÃO COMPUTACIONAL E ALGORITMOS DE APRENDIZADO DE MÁQUINA","authors":"L. D. Costa, Thiago Luz de Sousa, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e354","url":null,"abstract":"The advancement in technology in recent decades has provided many facilities for humanity in various applications, and facial recognition technology is one of them. There are several problemsto be solved to perform face recognition from digital images, such as varying ambient lighting, changing the face physical characteristics and resolution of the images used. This work aimed to perform a comparative analysis between some of thedetection and facial recognition methods, as well as their execution time. We use the Eigenface, Fisherface and LBPH facial recognition algorithms in conjunction with the Haar Cascade facedetection algorithm, all from the OpenCV library. We also explored the use of CNN neural network for facial recognition in conjunction with the HOG facial detection algorithm, these from the Dlib library. The work aimed, besides analyzing the algorithms in relation to hit rates, factors such as reliability and execution time were also considered","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84422805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
CONSTRUÇÃO DE IMAGENS PANORÂMICAS EM MÚLTIPLAS FAIXAS DE ALTURA E LARGURA USANDO ALGORITMOS WATERSHED E GRAPH-CUT 使用分水岭和图形切割算法在多个高度和宽度范围内构建全景图像
Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e357
C. C. Silva, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri
In this work we developed an algorithm for building panoramas with multiple height and width ranges. For multilinear stitching, images were initially placed in a matrix and partial panoramas with images from the same column are generated. To complete the final panorama, the columns were divided with the help of support points and the neighboring columns were stitched, being reassembled at the end of the process. The stitching was performed with a graph cut algorithm in conjunction with the Watershed algorithm.
在这项工作中,我们开发了一种用于构建具有多个高度和宽度范围的全景图的算法。对于多线拼接,首先将图像放在一个矩阵中,然后生成来自同一列的图像的部分全景图。为了完成最终的全景,柱子在支撑点的帮助下被分割,相邻的柱子被缝合,在这个过程的最后被重新组装。采用图切算法结合分水岭算法进行拼接。
{"title":"CONSTRUÇÃO DE IMAGENS PANORÂMICAS EM MÚLTIPLAS FAIXAS DE ALTURA E LARGURA USANDO ALGORITMOS WATERSHED E GRAPH-CUT","authors":"C. C. Silva, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e357","url":null,"abstract":"In this work we developed an algorithm for building panoramas with multiple height and width ranges. For multilinear stitching, images were initially placed in a matrix and partial panoramas with images from the same column are generated. To complete the final panorama, the columns were divided with the help of support points and the neighboring columns were stitched, being reassembled at the end of the process. The stitching was performed with a graph cut algorithm in conjunction with the Watershed algorithm.","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89128260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BUSCA DE PALAVRAS CHAVE EM IMAGENS DE LIVROS IMPRESSOS USANDO VISÃO COMPUTACIONAL 使用计算机视觉在印刷书籍图像中搜索关键字
Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e356
Felipe Peruchi Simões, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, Mário Augusto Pazoti, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri
With the increasingly frequent use of books in digital format, people search for the desired subjects in a faster way compared to the search in physical books. This work aimed to develop a computational resource in the form of an application for Android smartphones, which, based on an image captured from a page in a book, performs searches by keywords. The purpose of using the application is to help the reader to find the desired information quickly. We use Computer Vision techniques with the aid of the OpenCV library in the development of algorithms to perform segmentation, correction of the perspective of the book page image, identification and rectification of the wavy lines, recognition and character classification. The results shown were promising with a hit rate of over 88%.
随着电子图书的使用越来越频繁,人们搜索所需主题的速度比搜索实体图书要快。这项工作旨在以Android智能手机应用程序的形式开发一种计算资源,该应用程序基于从书中某一页捕获的图像,通过关键词进行搜索。使用该应用程序的目的是帮助读者快速找到所需的信息。在OpenCV库的辅助下,利用计算机视觉技术开发算法,对图书页面图像进行分割、角度校正、波浪线的识别和校正、识别和字符分类。结果显示,成功率超过88%。
{"title":"BUSCA DE PALAVRAS CHAVE EM IMAGENS DE LIVROS IMPRESSOS USANDO VISÃO COMPUTACIONAL","authors":"Felipe Peruchi Simões, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, Mário Augusto Pazoti, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e356","url":null,"abstract":"With the increasingly frequent use of books in digital format, people search for the desired subjects in a faster way compared to the search in physical books. This work aimed to develop a computational resource in the form of an application for Android smartphones, which, based on an image captured from a page in a book, performs searches by keywords. The purpose of using the application is to help the reader to find the desired information quickly. We use Computer Vision techniques with the aid of the OpenCV library in the development of algorithms to perform segmentation, correction of the perspective of the book page image, identification and rectification of the wavy lines, recognition and character classification. The results shown were promising with a hit rate of over 88%.","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73519133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DETECÇÃO DE ANIMAIS BOVINOS UTILIZANDO IMAGENS AÉREAS POR MEIO DE REDES NEURAIS 利用神经网络利用航空图像检测牛动物
Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e358
Wellington Hiroshi Takano, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Francisco Assis da Silva
Nowadays, with the evolution of technology, many areas that cover agriculture are making use of professional drones that have several tools that help in monitoring. With the advancement of Neural Networks, several researchers are choosing to use neural networks to detect objects. As the counting of bovine animals requires time and physical effort, in addition to being risky in certain situations, with the use of aerial images and neural networks, this activity becomes more viable and with less time spent. In this work, the focus is on detecting bovine animals using two neural networks, with aerial images captured from a drone.
如今,随着技术的发展,包括农业在内的许多领域都在使用专业无人机,这些无人机有几种工具可以帮助监控。随着神经网络的发展,一些研究者选择使用神经网络来检测物体。由于牛的计数需要时间和体力,除了在某些情况下有风险之外,使用航空图像和神经网络,这项活动变得更可行,花费的时间更少。在这项工作中,重点是使用两个神经网络来检测牛动物,并用无人机捕获的航空图像。
{"title":"DETECÇÃO DE ANIMAIS BOVINOS UTILIZANDO IMAGENS AÉREAS POR MEIO DE REDES NEURAIS","authors":"Wellington Hiroshi Takano, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Francisco Assis da Silva","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e358","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, with the evolution of technology, many areas that cover agriculture are making use of professional drones that have several tools that help in monitoring. With the advancement of Neural Networks, several researchers are choosing to use neural networks to detect objects. As the counting of bovine animals requires time and physical effort, in addition to being risky in certain situations, with the use of aerial images and neural networks, this activity becomes more viable and with less time spent. In this work, the focus is on detecting bovine animals using two neural networks, with aerial images captured from a drone.","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"213 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73124084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
OTIMIZAÇÃO DE ROTAS DE AUTOMÓVEIS E ESCALAS PARA ATENDIMENTO DE HOME CARE 优化家庭护理的汽车路线和规模
Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e360
Tulio Olivieri, F. Maracci, Daniel Russi
The Brazilian vehicle fleet has been growing year by year. This increase in the number of vehicles brings with it some problems, such as congestion and an increase in greenhouse gas emissions. In almost all urban centers, parking outside private establishments is a difficult task, and the time spent on commuting is increasingly high. As an alternative to reduce the number of vehicles in circulation, the sharing of vehicles, as a kind of ride between people who make similar journeys, is gaining ground in urban centers around the world. With an eye on the financial and environmental benefits offered by this alternative, some companies are beginning to adhere to its use, groupingprofessionals who follow similar paths in groups that use the same vehicle. This work aims to seek ways to optimize the route that this group of professionals takes in each work cycle, mitigating vehicle maintenance costs and reducing fuel costs, which consequently reduces pollutant gas emissions. For customers, this can offer greater punctuality in the provision of the service and greater availability of professionals' time. At the end of the work, it is expected that an application will be developed thatperforms the route calculation in the best possible way, allowing its users to have a better use of time when using it.
巴西的机动车数量逐年增长。车辆数量的增加带来了一些问题,如拥堵和温室气体排放的增加。在几乎所有的城市中心,在私人场所外停车都是一项艰巨的任务,通勤时间也越来越长。作为减少流通车辆数量的一种替代方案,共享车辆作为一种出行路线相似的人之间的搭车方式,在世界各地的城市中心越来越流行。考虑到这种替代方式所带来的经济和环境效益,一些公司开始坚持使用这种方式,将遵循类似路径的专业人员分组使用同一种交通工具。这项工作旨在寻求优化这组专业人员在每个工作周期中所采取的路线的方法,从而降低车辆维护成本并降低燃料成本,从而减少污染物气体排放。对顾客来说,这可以提供更准时的服务,更充分地利用专业人员的时间。在工作结束时,预计将开发出以最佳方式执行路由计算的应用程序,允许其用户在使用它时更好地利用时间。
{"title":"OTIMIZAÇÃO DE ROTAS DE AUTOMÓVEIS E ESCALAS PARA ATENDIMENTO DE HOME CARE","authors":"Tulio Olivieri, F. Maracci, Daniel Russi","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e360","url":null,"abstract":"The Brazilian vehicle fleet has been growing year by year. This increase in the number of vehicles brings with it some problems, such as congestion and an increase in greenhouse gas emissions. In almost all urban centers, parking outside private establishments is a difficult task, and the time spent on commuting is increasingly high. As an alternative to reduce the number of vehicles in circulation, the sharing of vehicles, as a kind of ride between people who make similar journeys, is gaining ground in urban centers around the world. With an eye on the financial and environmental benefits offered by this alternative, some companies are beginning to adhere to its use, groupingprofessionals who follow similar paths in groups that use the same vehicle. This work aims to seek ways to optimize the route that this group of professionals takes in each work cycle, mitigating vehicle maintenance costs and reducing fuel costs, which consequently reduces pollutant gas emissions. For customers, this can offer greater punctuality in the provision of the service and greater availability of professionals' time. At the end of the work, it is expected that an application will be developed thatperforms the route calculation in the best possible way, allowing its users to have a better use of time when using it.","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77540216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
APLICAÇÃO DE REDES NEURAIS CONVOLUCIONAIS NO RECONHECIMENTO DE CARACTERES EM PLACAS INFORMATIVAS JAPONESAS 卷积神经网络在日本信息板字符识别中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e355
Rafael Yuji Hirata Furusho, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, Mário Augusto Pazoti, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri
Unlike most Western countries, which have a Latin-derived base alphabet, Japan has two syllabic alphabets called Hiragana and Katakana, and a Chinese alphabet, called Kanji. The vast differences in the writing of these Eastern alphabets to Western alphabets, Western alphabet-based OCR algorithms tend not to efficiently detect Japanese characters. This work contributes to a methodology applying digital image processing techniques, such as color range-based segmentation, edge detection and mathematical morphology techniques, to detect Japanese traffic informationalplates correctly the perspective and segment the characters contained in it. A convolutional neural network wasused to perform the classification of Hiragana characters contained in the segmented plates, withaccuracyof 94.37%.
与大多数使用拉丁衍生字母的西方国家不同,日本有两个音节字母——平假名和片假名,以及一个汉字字母——汉字。由于这些东方字母与西方字母的书写方式存在巨大差异,西方基于字母的OCR算法往往无法有效地检测日本字符。本研究提出了一种应用数字图像处理技术的方法,如基于颜色范围的分割、边缘检测和数学形态学技术,以正确地检测日本交通信息车牌的视角并分割其中包含的字符。利用卷积神经网络对分割板中包含的平假名字符进行分类,准确率为94.37%。
{"title":"APLICAÇÃO DE REDES NEURAIS CONVOLUCIONAIS NO RECONHECIMENTO DE CARACTERES EM PLACAS INFORMATIVAS JAPONESAS","authors":"Rafael Yuji Hirata Furusho, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, Mário Augusto Pazoti, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n2.e355","url":null,"abstract":"Unlike most Western countries, which have a Latin-derived base alphabet, Japan has two syllabic alphabets called Hiragana and Katakana, and a Chinese alphabet, called Kanji. The vast differences in the writing of these Eastern alphabets to Western alphabets, Western alphabet-based OCR algorithms tend not to efficiently detect Japanese characters. This work contributes to a methodology applying digital image processing techniques, such as color range-based segmentation, edge detection and mathematical morphology techniques, to detect Japanese traffic informationalplates correctly the perspective and segment the characters contained in it. A convolutional neural network wasused to perform the classification of Hiragana characters contained in the segmented plates, withaccuracyof 94.37%.","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76984201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RECONHECIMENTO DE CÉDULAS DO REAL A PARTIR DE IMAGENS USANDO CNN PARA AUXILIAR DEFICIENTES VISUAIS 使用CNN从图像中识别真实的钞票,以帮助视障人士
Pub Date : 2021-09-13 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n1.e352
Alisson Pereira Anjos, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, Mário Augusto Pazoti, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri
Real Banknotes recognition through touch has always been a problem found by visually impaired. The advancement of technology makes it possible to solve this problem computationally. In this work, we present a method to perform Real Banknotes recognition from images using computational vision and artificial intelligence algorithms. The results show that computational cost and recognitionrate are acceptable for use in uncontrolled environments. The processing time for recognition of each Real banknote was 200 milliseconds, with an accuracy of 91.67%.
通过触摸识别真钞一直是视障人士发现的一个问题。技术的进步使得用计算机解决这个问题成为可能。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种使用计算视觉和人工智能算法从图像中执行真实钞票识别的方法。结果表明,在非受控环境下,计算成本和识别率是可以接受的。每张真钞的识别处理时间为200毫秒,准确率为91.67%。
{"title":"RECONHECIMENTO DE CÉDULAS DO REAL A PARTIR DE IMAGENS USANDO CNN PARA AUXILIAR DEFICIENTES VISUAIS","authors":"Alisson Pereira Anjos, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, Mário Augusto Pazoti, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n1.e352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n1.e352","url":null,"abstract":"Real Banknotes recognition through touch has always been a problem found by visually impaired. The advancement of technology makes it possible to solve this problem computationally. In this work, we present a method to perform Real Banknotes recognition from images using computational vision and artificial intelligence algorithms. The results show that computational cost and recognitionrate are acceptable for use in uncontrolled environments. The processing time for recognition of each Real banknote was 200 milliseconds, with an accuracy of 91.67%.","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78213232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DETECÇÃO E RECONHECIMENTO DE PLACAS DE LICENCIAMENTO VEICULAR EM TEMPO REAL USANDO CNN 使用CNN实时检测和识别车辆牌照
Pub Date : 2021-09-13 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n1.e353
Marcelo Eidi Imamura, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri
Brazil has a large fleet of vehicles running daily along urban roads and highways, which requires the use of some computational solution to assist in control and management. In this work we developed an application to detect and recognize real-time licenseplates with various application possibilities. The methodology developed in this work has three main stages: plate detection, character segmentation and recognition. For the detection step we used the YOLO library, which makes use of machine learning techniques to detect objects in real time. YOLO was trained using a dataset with plate images in different environments. In the segmentation stage, the individual characters contained in the plate were separated, using image processing methods. In the last stage, character recognition was performed using two convolutional neural networks, obtaining a hit rate of 83.33%.
巴西每天都有大量车辆沿着城市道路和高速公路行驶,这就需要使用一些计算解决方案来辅助控制和管理。在这项工作中,我们开发了一个具有多种应用可能性的实时车牌检测和识别应用程序。本文提出的方法主要有三个阶段:车牌检测、字符分割和识别。对于检测步骤,我们使用了YOLO库,它利用机器学习技术实时检测对象。使用不同环境下的车牌图像数据集对YOLO进行训练。在分割阶段,利用图像处理的方法,对图像中包含的单个字符进行分离。在最后阶段,使用两个卷积神经网络进行字符识别,准确率达到83.33%。
{"title":"DETECÇÃO E RECONHECIMENTO DE PLACAS DE LICENCIAMENTO VEICULAR EM TEMPO REAL USANDO CNN","authors":"Marcelo Eidi Imamura, Francisco Assis da Silva, Leandro Luiz de Almeida, Danillo Roberto Pereira, A. O. Artero, M. A. Piteri","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n1.e353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n1.e353","url":null,"abstract":"Brazil has a large fleet of vehicles running daily along urban roads and highways, which requires the use of some computational solution to assist in control and management. In this work we developed an application to detect and recognize real-time licenseplates with various application possibilities. The methodology developed in this work has three main stages: plate detection, character segmentation and recognition. For the detection step we used the YOLO library, which makes use of machine learning techniques to detect objects in real time. YOLO was trained using a dataset with plate images in different environments. In the segmentation stage, the individual characters contained in the plate were separated, using image processing methods. In the last stage, character recognition was performed using two convolutional neural networks, obtaining a hit rate of 83.33%.","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72855664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SENSIBILIDADE DE PARÂMETROS DA ESTRUTURA NA ANÁLISE DE DESEMPENHO DE PAVIMENTOS FLEXÍVEIS 柔性路面性能分析中结构参数的敏感性
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n1.e351
K. Silva, G. Camarini, Heliana Barbosa Fontenele
The design of asphalt pavement structures is a process that involves the knowledge of variables that are difficult to predict and model.Sensitivity analysis applied to pavement performance prediction is essential to determine the most influential variables, and enable the optimization of design process. This study aimed to analyze the sensitivity of flexible pavements performance to variations in design parameters related to the thicknesses of asphalt layer, base and sub-base and resilient modulus of asphalt layer, base, sub-base and subgrade. For this purpose, a fractional factorial experiment was conducted, which had as output variables the accumulated damage in pavement structure, related to fatigue cracking and rutting in wheel wander. To obtain the accumulated damage, mechanistic-empirical design method was used, through PerRoad software. It was concluded that asphalt layer thickness isthe most sensitive parameter considering the distresses studied, having a higher sensitivity for fatigue cracking and a slightly lower sensitivity for rutting.
沥青路面结构的设计是一个涉及到难以预测和建模的变量知识的过程。敏感性分析应用于路面性能预测是确定影响最大的变量,实现设计过程优化的必要手段。本研究旨在分析柔性路面性能对沥青层、基层和次基层厚度以及沥青层、基层、次基层和路基弹性模量等设计参数变化的敏感性。为此,进行了分数析因试验,输出变量为路面结构的累积损伤,涉及车轮摇摆时的疲劳开裂和车辙。通过PerRoad软件,采用力学-经验设计方法获得累积损伤。研究结果表明,沥青层厚度是最敏感的参数,对疲劳开裂具有较高的敏感性,对车辙的敏感性略低。
{"title":"SENSIBILIDADE DE PARÂMETROS DA ESTRUTURA NA ANÁLISE DE DESEMPENHO DE PAVIMENTOS FLEXÍVEIS","authors":"K. Silva, G. Camarini, Heliana Barbosa Fontenele","doi":"10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n1.e351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5747/ce.2021.v13.n1.e351","url":null,"abstract":"The design of asphalt pavement structures is a process that involves the knowledge of variables that are difficult to predict and model.Sensitivity analysis applied to pavement performance prediction is essential to determine the most influential variables, and enable the optimization of design process. This study aimed to analyze the sensitivity of flexible pavements performance to variations in design parameters related to the thicknesses of asphalt layer, base and sub-base and resilient modulus of asphalt layer, base, sub-base and subgrade. For this purpose, a fractional factorial experiment was conducted, which had as output variables the accumulated damage in pavement structure, related to fatigue cracking and rutting in wheel wander. To obtain the accumulated damage, mechanistic-empirical design method was used, through PerRoad software. It was concluded that asphalt layer thickness isthe most sensitive parameter considering the distresses studied, having a higher sensitivity for fatigue cracking and a slightly lower sensitivity for rutting.","PeriodicalId":30414,"journal":{"name":"Colloquium Exactarum","volume":"126 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89884321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Colloquium Exactarum
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1