首页 > 最新文献

Academicus International Scientific Journal最新文献

英文 中文
Of Wastelands and Ecopoetics: An Ecocritical Reading of T. S. Eliot’s Poetry. 荒原与生态诗学:艾略特诗歌的生态批评解读。
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.7336/academicus.2023.28.12
Houneida Benmahidi, Fatima Zahra Bessedik
This article is an ecocritical study of three of T. S. Eliot’s most notable works: “The Waste Land”, “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock”, and “The Hollow Men”. The poems are analyzed in detail and in relation with one another to highlight Eliot’s understanding of man’s relationship with nature through an elemental, ecomythical, and ecoreligious study. The article pursues a pattern in Eliot’s writing of a Man-Nature relationship as it focuses on the ways in which nature interacts with and influences man’s life, emotions, and faith.
本文对艾略特最著名的三部作品:《荒原》、《J.阿尔弗雷德·普鲁弗洛克的情歌》和《空心人》进行了生态批评研究。对这些诗歌进行了详细的分析,并将它们彼此联系起来,以突出艾略特对人与自然关系的理解,通过对元素,经济伦理和生态宗教的研究。本文探讨了艾略特关于人与自然关系的写作模式,重点关注自然与人的生活、情感和信仰的相互作用和影响。
{"title":"Of Wastelands and Ecopoetics: An Ecocritical Reading of T. S. Eliot’s Poetry.","authors":"Houneida Benmahidi, Fatima Zahra Bessedik","doi":"10.7336/academicus.2023.28.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7336/academicus.2023.28.12","url":null,"abstract":"This article is an ecocritical study of three of T. S. Eliot’s most notable works: “The Waste Land”, “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock”, and “The Hollow Men”. The poems are analyzed in detail and in relation with one another to highlight Eliot’s understanding of man’s relationship with nature through an elemental, ecomythical, and ecoreligious study. The article pursues a pattern in Eliot’s writing of a Man-Nature relationship as it focuses on the ways in which nature interacts with and influences man’s life, emotions, and faith.","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90060163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
When motherhood is not enough. Challenges of children with disabilities’ personal assistants 当母性不够的时候。残疾儿童私人助理面临的挑战
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.7336/academicus.2023.28.03
Atalia Onițiu, Diana Stere
The present research aims to investigate the perception of the parent - personal assistant on his/her profession, but also on his/her personal life, with the aim of identifying the challenges, but also the opportunities that this status brings in the lives of the parents. Starting from the purpose of our research, two objectives were pursued, namely to identify the challenges and opportunities of the personal assistant position and to analyze the parents’ perception regarding the decision to become a personal assistant. The study was designed as a qualitative research approach, the interview method was considered the most appropriate to serve the research objectives. The research took place in a day center that offers recovery services to children with disabilities in Timișoara (Romania), the subjects of our research being exclusively mothers. The research revealed that the decision to become a personal assistant for the child with disabilities is dictated by the affection for the child and the sense of duty towards him as a parent, despite the financial well-being previously ensured by a well-paid job. What impacts the respondents’ lives is not the new job, but the confrontation with the child’s disability. If in some cases the disability was accepted relatively easily, the parents offering each other support, the level of cohesion increasing and benefiting of help from the extended family, we also identified a situation where the family fell apart. The only need claimed by the parents is that of counselling, the respondents complainings were on the difficulties they have to manage with regard to stress, fatigue and lack of free time.
本研究旨在调查父母私人助理对其职业和个人生活的看法,以确定这种身份给父母的生活带来的挑战和机遇。从我们研究的目的出发,我们追求两个目标,即识别个人助理职位的挑战和机遇,以及分析父母对成为个人助理的决定的看法。该研究被设计为定性研究方法,访谈法被认为是最适合服务于研究目标的方法。这项研究是在Timișoara(罗马尼亚)的一个为残疾儿童提供康复服务的日间中心进行的,我们的研究对象完全是母亲。研究显示,决定成为残疾儿童的私人助理是出于对孩子的感情和作为父母对孩子的责任感,尽管之前高薪的工作保证了他们的经济状况。影响受访者生活的不是新工作,而是面对孩子的残疾。如果在某些情况下,残疾相对容易被接受,父母互相支持,凝聚力的水平增加,并受益于大家庭的帮助,我们也确定了家庭破裂的情况。家长声称的唯一需要是咨询,答复者抱怨的是他们在压力、疲劳和缺乏空闲时间方面所面临的困难。
{"title":"When motherhood is not enough. Challenges of children with disabilities’ personal assistants","authors":"Atalia Onițiu, Diana Stere","doi":"10.7336/academicus.2023.28.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7336/academicus.2023.28.03","url":null,"abstract":"The present research aims to investigate the perception of the parent - personal assistant on his/her profession, but also on his/her personal life, with the aim of identifying the challenges, but also the opportunities that this status brings in the lives of the parents. Starting from the purpose of our research, two objectives were pursued, namely to identify the challenges and opportunities of the personal assistant position and to analyze the parents’ perception regarding the decision to become a personal assistant. The study was designed as a qualitative research approach, the interview method was considered the most appropriate to serve the research objectives. The research took place in a day center that offers recovery services to children with disabilities in Timișoara (Romania), the subjects of our research being exclusively mothers. The research revealed that the decision to become a personal assistant for the child with disabilities is dictated by the affection for the child and the sense of duty towards him as a parent, despite the financial well-being previously ensured by a well-paid job. What impacts the respondents’ lives is not the new job, but the confrontation with the child’s disability. If in some cases the disability was accepted relatively easily, the parents offering each other support, the level of cohesion increasing and benefiting of help from the extended family, we also identified a situation where the family fell apart. The only need claimed by the parents is that of counselling, the respondents complainings were on the difficulties they have to manage with regard to stress, fatigue and lack of free time.","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91061345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Philosophical Doubts about reality 对现实的哲学怀疑
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.7336/academicus.2023.28.13
M. Marsonet
There are many pragmatisms, and it is a little misleading to present this variegated trend of thought as if it were a monolithic doctrine. The founding fathers, too, were all but unanimous. Peirce was not in agreement with James on many issues. Dewey, in turn, did not like various aspects of both Peirce’s and James’ philosophy, while C.I. Lewis’ views on logic were quite different from those held by Dewey. It should not be surprising, then, to find the same amount of disagreement in contemporary neo-pragmatism, where Rescher and Rorty, who both define themselves pragmatists, display different opinions on most subjects. I shall draw some comparisons between the ideas of these two thinkers.
实用主义有很多,把这种五花八门的思想趋势当作一种单一的学说来呈现是有点误导的。开国元勋们也几乎一致同意。皮尔斯在许多问题上与詹姆斯意见相左。杜威也不喜欢皮尔斯和詹姆斯哲学的各个方面,而C.I.刘易斯对逻辑学的看法与杜威截然不同。因此,在当代新实用主义中发现同样数量的分歧也就不足为奇了。雷彻和罗蒂都把自己定义为实用主义者,他们在大多数问题上都表现出不同的观点。我将对这两位思想家的思想作一些比较。
{"title":"Philosophical Doubts about reality","authors":"M. Marsonet","doi":"10.7336/academicus.2023.28.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7336/academicus.2023.28.13","url":null,"abstract":"There are many pragmatisms, and it is a little misleading to present this variegated trend of thought as if it were a monolithic doctrine. The founding fathers, too, were all but unanimous. Peirce was not in agreement with James on many issues. Dewey, in turn, did not like various aspects of both Peirce’s and James’ philosophy, while C.I. Lewis’ views on logic were quite different from those held by Dewey. It should not be surprising, then, to find the same amount of disagreement in contemporary neo-pragmatism, where Rescher and Rorty, who both define themselves pragmatists, display different opinions on most subjects. I shall draw some comparisons between the ideas of these two thinkers.","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81237010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Gender on Stressful Experiences of First Year Students. An inside from a public university in Kenya. 性别对大一学生压力体验的影响。肯尼亚一所公立大学的内部报道。
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.7336/academicus.2023.28.04
Peter JO Aloka
The present study examined the effect of gender on stressful experiences of first year students in one selected public university in Kenya. A cross-sectional survey design was adopted to guide data collection. The participants were one hundred and ninety eight first year students (198) at one university. Quantitative data was obtained using Stress Questionnaire. Inferential analysis by use of independent t-test was used to test hypothesis. The findings indicated that there are significant gender differences in stressful experiences on academic demands, psychological and social relationship and financial difficulties among the first year university students. Therefore, this implies that Dean of students at universities should design support mechanisms to support female students in coping with stressors as new students.
本研究考察了性别对肯尼亚一所公立大学一年级学生压力体验的影响。采用横断面调查设计来指导数据收集。研究对象是198名一年级学生(198名)。采用压力问卷法获得定量数据。采用独立t检验的推理分析对假设进行检验。研究发现,大一学生在学业需求压力、心理社会关系压力和经济困难压力经历方面存在显著的性别差异。因此,这意味着大学的学生院长应该设计支持机制来支持女学生作为新生应对压力源。
{"title":"Effect of Gender on Stressful Experiences of First Year Students. An inside from a public university in Kenya.","authors":"Peter JO Aloka","doi":"10.7336/academicus.2023.28.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7336/academicus.2023.28.04","url":null,"abstract":"The present study examined the effect of gender on stressful experiences of first year students in one selected public university in Kenya. A cross-sectional survey design was adopted to guide data collection. The participants were one hundred and ninety eight first year students (198) at one university. Quantitative data was obtained using Stress Questionnaire. Inferential analysis by use of independent t-test was used to test hypothesis. The findings indicated that there are significant gender differences in stressful experiences on academic demands, psychological and social relationship and financial difficulties among the first year university students. Therefore, this implies that Dean of students at universities should design support mechanisms to support female students in coping with stressors as new students.","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90194097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intercultural Dialogue as a Way Out of the Present Crisis 跨文化对话是走出当前危机的一条出路
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.7336/academicus.2023.28.01
F. Ferrarotti
We live in a technical age. That is to say, modern societies have adopted technological innovation as a guide-principle. But technique is a perfection without an aim. It can only control its internal operations. It is the eternal return of the identical. Hence, a general feeling of social disorientation and anxiety. Moreover, in a nuclear age such as ours, there is no guarantee of survival for mankind. From a diachronic historical process, we are in a synchronic one. All cultures are to be considered at the same level. The only way out is dialogue, intercultural relations, based on a concept of «cultural co-tradition».
我们生活在一个技术时代。也就是说,现代社会已经把技术创新作为指导原则。但技术是一种没有目标的完美。它只能控制自己的内部运作。它是同一事物的永恒回归。因此,一种普遍的社会迷失感和焦虑感。此外,在像我们这样的核时代,人类的生存没有任何保证。从历时性的历史过程,我们处于共时性的历史过程。所有文化都应在同一水平上加以考虑。唯一的出路是基于“文化共同传统”概念的对话和跨文化关系。
{"title":"Intercultural Dialogue as a Way Out of the Present Crisis","authors":"F. Ferrarotti","doi":"10.7336/academicus.2023.28.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7336/academicus.2023.28.01","url":null,"abstract":"We live in a technical age. That is to say, modern societies have adopted technological innovation as a guide-principle. But technique is a perfection without an aim. It can only control its internal operations. It is the eternal return of the identical. Hence, a general feeling of social disorientation and anxiety. Moreover, in a nuclear age such as ours, there is no guarantee of survival for mankind. From a diachronic historical process, we are in a synchronic one. All cultures are to be considered at the same level. The only way out is dialogue, intercultural relations, based on a concept of «cultural co-tradition».","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89962506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Importance of the Libraries in Kosovo Prisons 图书馆在科索沃监狱中的重要性
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.7336/academicus.2023.28.10
Ergin Gashi
This study aims to present the importance and current situation of the libraries in Kosovo Correctional Service; their function and effect on prisoners’ daily lives, rehabilitation, well-being and informal education. To reach this purpose three questions were raised: Do libraries help with prisoners’ informal learning, rehabilitation and reintegration in KCS? Are the prisoners willing to loan books from prison libraries? Do prison libraries in Kosovo offer enough books in different languages for prisoners who come from different ethnic and religious backgrounds? This research is presented through qualitative data, a literature review and interviews as instruments of the research dedicated to prison libraries within KCS and their effect on prisoners’ wellbeing and education. The study results showed that prison libraries impact positively the lives of the incarcerated population while they are paying their debts to society in Kosovo prisons for the crimes committed. Prisoners are eager to borrow medium number of books present in different languages and genres offered to them within Correctional and Detention centers all around Kosovo.
本文旨在介绍科索沃监狱图书馆的重要性和现状;它们对囚犯日常生活、康复、福利和非正规教育的功能和影响。为了达到这个目的,我们提出了三个问题:图书馆是否有助于囚犯的非正式学习、康复和重返监狱?犯人愿意从监狱图书馆借书吗?科索沃的监狱图书馆是否为来自不同种族和宗教背景的囚犯提供了足够多的不同语言的书籍?本研究通过定性数据、文献综述和访谈作为研究工具,专门研究KCS内的监狱图书馆及其对囚犯福利和教育的影响。研究结果表明,监狱图书馆对在科索沃监狱服刑的人的生活产生了积极的影响,同时他们还在偿还所犯罪行的社会债务。在科索沃各地的惩教和拘留中心,囚犯都渴望借到不同语言和体裁的中等数量的书籍。
{"title":"Importance of the Libraries in Kosovo Prisons","authors":"Ergin Gashi","doi":"10.7336/academicus.2023.28.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7336/academicus.2023.28.10","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to present the importance and current situation of the libraries in Kosovo Correctional Service; their function and effect on prisoners’ daily lives, rehabilitation, well-being and informal education. To reach this purpose three questions were raised: Do libraries help with prisoners’ informal learning, rehabilitation and reintegration in KCS? Are the prisoners willing to loan books from prison libraries? Do prison libraries in Kosovo offer enough books in different languages for prisoners who come from different ethnic and religious backgrounds? This research is presented through qualitative data, a literature review and interviews as instruments of the research dedicated to prison libraries within KCS and their effect on prisoners’ wellbeing and education. The study results showed that prison libraries impact positively the lives of the incarcerated population while they are paying their debts to society in Kosovo prisons for the crimes committed. Prisoners are eager to borrow medium number of books present in different languages and genres offered to them within Correctional and Detention centers all around Kosovo.","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79341447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving Drug Courts: A Preliminary Study 改进毒品法庭:初步研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.7336/academicus.2023.28.05
James J. Chriss, Miyuki F. Tedor
Since the early 1980s, specialized problem-solving courts known as drug courts emerged in the United States as a response to the backlog of drug and alcohol-related cases plaguing the U.S. criminal justice system. In a few decades, with the seeming success of the drug court in helping AOD defendants achieve sobriety while reducing recidivism, the drug court model has achieved international prominence as well. This paper discusses a pilot study which seeks to analyze the feasibility of connecting a website, drughelp.care, developed at the host institution of the co-authors, to the everyday operations of local drug courts. Talcott Parsons’ AGIL schema is utilized as a conceptual template for organizing our thinking about how the website could improve services to administrators and clients according to the unique functional elements of the drug court.
自20世纪80年代初以来,美国出现了专门解决问题的法庭,即毒品法庭,以应对困扰美国刑事司法系统的积压毒品和酒精相关案件。在过去的几十年里,毒品法庭似乎成功地帮助了AOD的被告在减少再犯的同时获得了清醒,毒品法庭的模式也在国际上获得了突出的地位。本文讨论了一项初步研究,旨在分析连接一个网站,药物帮助的可行性。由共同作者的主办机构开发的Care与当地毒品法庭的日常运作有关。Talcott Parsons的AGIL模式被用作一个概念模板,用于组织我们对网站如何根据毒品法庭的独特功能元素改善对管理员和客户的服务的思考。
{"title":"Improving Drug Courts: A Preliminary Study","authors":"James J. Chriss, Miyuki F. Tedor","doi":"10.7336/academicus.2023.28.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7336/academicus.2023.28.05","url":null,"abstract":"Since the early 1980s, specialized problem-solving courts known as drug courts emerged in the United States as a response to the backlog of drug and alcohol-related cases plaguing the U.S. criminal justice system. In a few decades, with the seeming success of the drug court in helping AOD defendants achieve sobriety while reducing recidivism, the drug court model has achieved international prominence as well. This paper discusses a pilot study which seeks to analyze the feasibility of connecting a website, drughelp.care, developed at the host institution of the co-authors, to the everyday operations of local drug courts. Talcott Parsons’ AGIL schema is utilized as a conceptual template for organizing our thinking about how the website could improve services to administrators and clients according to the unique functional elements of the drug court.","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83798478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular Siswa MAN 02 Mukomuko 图片无传染性疾病的危险因素
Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.56260/sciena.v2i3.96
Gambaran Faktor, Risiko Penyakit, Tidak Menular, Siswa Man, Mukomuko Nurhayati, S. Jelmila, Rasidin Rasyid, Dita Hasni, Kata kunci -- Penyakit, Aktifitas Fisik, Indeks Massa Tubuh
Pendahuluan: Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan merupakan ancaman utama bagi kesehatan dan perkembangan manusia saat ini. PTM merupakan penyebab tingginya angka morbiditas dan mortalitas di seluruh dunia. Resiko PTM dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok umur termasuk remaja. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular pada siswa MAN 02 Mukomuko. Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi adalah siswa MAN 02 Mukomuko dengan 96 sampel diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Analisa data univariat disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan persentase serta pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS versi 16.0 Hasil: Usia terbanyak adalah 18 tahun (58,3%), jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan (71,9%), IMT terbanyak adalah kurang (60,4%), tekanan darah terbanyak adalah normal (78,1%), kebiasaan merokok terbanyak adalah bukan perokok (93,8%), aktivitas fisik terbanyak adalah sedang (76,0%) dan tingkat stres terbanyak adalah sedang (44,8%) Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar responden memiliki indeks massa tubuh underweight, lebih dari separuh memiliki tekanan darah normal dan aktifitas fisik sedang serta sebagian besar mengalami stress sedang dan bukan perokok
引言:非传染性疾病(非传染性疾病)是对当今人类健康和发展的主要威胁。非传染性疾病是造成全世界发病率和死亡率高的原因。非传染性疾病风险可能发生在包括青少年在内的所有年龄组。研究目的:确定学生02 Mukomuko感染的风险因素。方法:研究类型是跨分段方法的描述性研究。人口是男性02 Mukomuko的学生,使用简单的随机抽样技术采集了96个样本。因式频率分布和百分比的形式呈现数据分析以及数据使用SPSS 16 . 0版本程序处理结果:最常见的年龄是18岁(58,3%),是女性最常见的性别(71,9%),是最常见的体重指数(60,4%)不足是最常见的血压正常(78,1%)是最常见的,吸烟的习惯不是吸烟者(93,8%),是最常见的体育活动(76,0%),是最常见的压力正在(44,8%)结论:大多数受访者的体重指数较低,超过一半的人有正常的血压和中度活动,大多数人有适度和不吸烟的压力
{"title":"Gambaran Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular Siswa MAN 02 Mukomuko","authors":"Gambaran Faktor, Risiko Penyakit, Tidak Menular, Siswa Man, Mukomuko Nurhayati, S. Jelmila, Rasidin Rasyid, Dita Hasni, Kata kunci -- Penyakit, Aktifitas Fisik, Indeks Massa Tubuh","doi":"10.56260/sciena.v2i3.96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56260/sciena.v2i3.96","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan merupakan ancaman utama bagi kesehatan dan perkembangan manusia saat ini. PTM merupakan penyebab tingginya angka morbiditas dan mortalitas di seluruh dunia. Resiko PTM dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok umur termasuk remaja. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular pada siswa MAN 02 Mukomuko. Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi adalah siswa MAN 02 Mukomuko dengan 96 sampel diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Analisa data univariat disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan persentase serta pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS versi 16.0 Hasil: Usia terbanyak adalah 18 tahun (58,3%), jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan (71,9%), IMT terbanyak adalah kurang (60,4%), tekanan darah terbanyak adalah normal (78,1%), kebiasaan merokok terbanyak adalah bukan perokok (93,8%), aktivitas fisik terbanyak adalah sedang (76,0%) dan tingkat stres terbanyak adalah sedang (44,8%) Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar responden memiliki indeks massa tubuh underweight, lebih dari separuh memiliki tekanan darah normal dan aktifitas fisik sedang serta sebagian besar mengalami stress sedang dan bukan perokok","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"143 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77510743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Karakteristik Penderita Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik yang Menjalani Operasi di RSUP. Dr M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2021 慢性炎症媒体非皮炎患者的特征,他们接受了RSUP的手术。贾米尔·巴特博士,2021年
Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.56260/sciena.v1i3.95
Suharni Suharni, Irwan Triansyah, Mayang Lestari
Latar belakang : Otitis media supuratif kronis (OMSK) adalah suatu radang kronis di mukosa telinga tengah dan cavum mastoid yang ditandai dengan perforasi membran timpani serta riwayat lebih dari dua bulan keluar cairan dari telinga (otore), OMSK dibagi menjadi 2 tipe, tipe aman dan bahaya, penanganan yang tidak adekuat serta adanya resistensi terhadap antibiotik membuat salah satu penanganan OMSK yang banyak dilakukan adalah operasi, agar terhindar dari komplikasi. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui karakteristik penderita Otitis Media Supuratif Kronis yang menjalani operasi di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada tahun 2021. Metode : Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah bidang ilmu kedokteran penyakit telinga hidung dan tenggorokan. Penelitian dilakukan pada November sampai dengan Desember tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif. Populasi terjangkau pada penelitian adalah pasien yang menjalani tindakan operasi yang di diagnosis otitis media supuratif kronik di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang sebanyak 57 sampel dengan teknik total sampling. Analisa data univariat disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan pengolahan data menggunakan komputerisasi program SPSS versi IBM 25.0. Hasil : Distribusi karakteristik penderita OMSK yang menjalani operasi terbanyak adalah, usia remaja akhir 24 orang (42,1%), jenis kelamin laki-laki 32 orang (56,1%), tipe OMSK adalah tipe aman 31 orang (54,4%), jenis operasi timpanoplasti 31 orang (54,4%), dan indeks massa tubuh normal yaitu 30 orang (52,6%). Kesimpulan : Usia terbanyak adalah remaja akhir, jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah laki-laki, tipe OMSK terbanyak adalah tipe aman, jenis operasi terbanyak adalah timpanoplasti, dan indeks massa tubuh terbanyak adalah normal.
背景:慢性Otitis supuratif媒体(鄂木斯克)是一个在中耳黏膜慢性炎症和cavum mastoid标记的定音鼓的细胞膜穿孔和历史两个多月液体从她的耳朵(otore),鄂木斯克分为两种类型,类型安全危险,不足的处理和对抗生素耐药性的存在让之一鄂木斯克的很多做法是手术治疗,避免并发症。目的:2021年在贾米尔·巴东接受手术的慢性皮肤炎患者的特征。方法:这项研究的范围是鼻耳和喉病的医学领域。这项研究是在2022年11月至12月进行的。这种研究是描述性的。研究中负担得起的人群是接受手术的病人,这是M。单变量数据分析以频率分布和数据处理的形式使用IBM 25.0版本的SPSS程序进行。结果:结果:最广泛分布的OMSK患者特征是24岁(42.1%)、32岁男性(56.1%)、32人的性别(54.4%)、31人的定音法手术类型(54.4%)和30人的正常体重指数(52.6%)。结论:最多的年龄是青少年,最多的性别是男性,最好的类型是安全类型,最多的手术是定音法,最多的身体质量指数是正常的。
{"title":"Karakteristik Penderita Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik yang Menjalani Operasi di RSUP. Dr M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2021","authors":"Suharni Suharni, Irwan Triansyah, Mayang Lestari","doi":"10.56260/sciena.v1i3.95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56260/sciena.v1i3.95","url":null,"abstract":"Latar belakang : Otitis media supuratif kronis (OMSK) adalah suatu radang kronis di mukosa telinga tengah dan cavum mastoid yang ditandai dengan perforasi membran timpani serta riwayat lebih dari dua bulan keluar cairan dari telinga (otore), OMSK dibagi menjadi 2 tipe, tipe aman dan bahaya, penanganan yang tidak adekuat serta adanya resistensi terhadap antibiotik membuat salah satu penanganan OMSK yang banyak dilakukan adalah operasi, agar terhindar dari komplikasi. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui karakteristik penderita Otitis Media Supuratif Kronis yang menjalani operasi di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada tahun 2021. Metode : Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah bidang ilmu kedokteran penyakit telinga hidung dan tenggorokan. Penelitian dilakukan pada November sampai dengan Desember tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif. Populasi terjangkau pada penelitian adalah pasien yang menjalani tindakan operasi yang di diagnosis otitis media supuratif kronik di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang sebanyak 57 sampel dengan teknik total sampling. Analisa data univariat disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan pengolahan data menggunakan komputerisasi program SPSS versi IBM 25.0. Hasil : Distribusi karakteristik penderita OMSK yang menjalani operasi terbanyak adalah, usia remaja akhir 24 orang (42,1%), jenis kelamin laki-laki 32 orang (56,1%), tipe OMSK adalah tipe aman 31 orang (54,4%), jenis operasi timpanoplasti 31 orang (54,4%), dan indeks massa tubuh normal yaitu 30 orang (52,6%). Kesimpulan : Usia terbanyak adalah remaja akhir, jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah laki-laki, tipe OMSK terbanyak adalah tipe aman, jenis operasi terbanyak adalah timpanoplasti, dan indeks massa tubuh terbanyak adalah normal.","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135434490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Total Quality Management dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Perawat 管理质量与工作满意度
Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.56260/sciena.v2i3.97
Rika Amran
Penerapan Total Quality Management (TQM) mempunyai dampak penting terhadap kepuasan kerja, artinya semakin baik penerapan TQM yang dijalankan oleh organisasi akan meningkatkan perasaan puas karyawan atas pekerjaannya dan dapat berdampak pada peningkatan kinerja. TQM adalah suatu pendekatan sistem untuk mengintegrasikan semua fungsi dan proses agar tercapai penyempurnaan mutu produk secara berkesinambungan untuk mencapai kepuasan konsumen. Kepuasan kerja adalah suatu hasil perkiraan individu terhadap pekerjaan atau pengalaman positif dan menyenangkan dirinya. Kinerja perawat merupakan aktivitas perawat dalam mengimplementasikan sebaik–baiknya suatu wewenang, tugas dan tanggung jawabnya dalam rangka pencapaian tujuan tugas pokok profesi dan terwujudnya tujuan dan sasaran unit organisasi.
完全实现管理质量(TQM)对工作满意度有重要影响,这意味着组织更好地利用TQM将增加员工对工作的满意度,并可能影响绩效的提高。TQM是一种将所有功能和过程集成起来,以实现可持续完善产品质量以实现消费者满意度的系统方法。工作满意度是一个人对工作的估计或积极和愉快的经历的结果。护士的表现是护士在充分执行方面的活动——既好于一种权威,一种责任和责任,以实现其职业的基本目标,实现该组织的目标和目标。
{"title":"Total Quality Management dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Perawat","authors":"Rika Amran","doi":"10.56260/sciena.v2i3.97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56260/sciena.v2i3.97","url":null,"abstract":"Penerapan Total Quality Management (TQM) mempunyai dampak penting terhadap kepuasan kerja, artinya semakin baik penerapan TQM yang dijalankan oleh organisasi akan meningkatkan perasaan puas karyawan atas pekerjaannya dan dapat berdampak pada peningkatan kinerja. TQM adalah suatu pendekatan sistem untuk mengintegrasikan semua fungsi dan proses agar tercapai penyempurnaan mutu produk secara berkesinambungan untuk mencapai kepuasan konsumen. Kepuasan kerja adalah suatu hasil perkiraan individu terhadap pekerjaan atau pengalaman positif dan menyenangkan dirinya. Kinerja perawat merupakan aktivitas perawat dalam mengimplementasikan sebaik–baiknya suatu wewenang, tugas dan tanggung jawabnya dalam rangka pencapaian tujuan tugas pokok profesi dan terwujudnya tujuan dan sasaran unit organisasi.","PeriodicalId":30503,"journal":{"name":"Academicus International Scientific Journal","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88087642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Academicus International Scientific Journal
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1