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Digital repository of Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts - new modul 克罗地亚科学与艺术学院的数字存储库-新模块
Pub Date : 2017-03-02 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.276
D. Mašina, K. Crnković
Digital repository of Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts is a constantly developing platform. Currently, three new modules are being created to further upgrade customer service. One of them is DOI module, which will be able to assign Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number to any data type preserved in the repository. Another two new modules are closely connected. The first of them concerns the definition of documents and data publishing, while the other one relates to defining rules of data download directly from the repository. These two modules will enable electronic publication exchange, which will be unique in Croatia. DOI is assigned by publishers to articles or book chapters to provide a permanent link, assuring that the document can be discovered, even if the URL for the journal article changes. Therefore, the DOI guarantees scholars that readers will always be able to find their work, although the content on the internet is prone to being moved, restructured, or deleted. Assigning DOI is also a way to increase the visibility and citation in international databases and to provide one additional point when applying for financial support from the Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sports. DOI will be assigned to all the Academy’s journals. The procedure will be automatic, concerning the Academy’s large publication production. The Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts has a long tradition of publication exchange with other world’s academies. The Academy’s library has collaborated with about 450 libraries around the globe for over 130 years. The tradition was established with the Academy’s first Rules of Procedure from 1867. Nowadays, publication exchange has severely dropped, due to financial situation. Postage costs have become problematic, and the exchange, which was one of the main sources of book supply, has become marginal. The list of partners in 2015 was shorter by half compared to the previous year. In 2015, 650 publications were sent to 100 locations in Croatia and to about 20 different addresses worldwide. Due to high shipping rates and lack of space in library buildings and similar institutions, as well as increased use of e-publications, the Management Board of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts has approved the development of the new module which will enable electronic exchange of the Academy’s publications. The Publishing module should resolve the problems of publishing each of the Academy’s publications separately, including serials and monographs. The suggested delay period is 6 to 12 months after the final print publication date. In the meantime, these publications would only be available to institutions which are the Academy’s exchange partners. The Download module will allow users to download documents directly from the repository. These new modules should give a new life to this valuable but neglected tradition, which has enhanced library collections by providing publications which bypass the book trade
克罗地亚科学与艺术学院的数字资料库是一个不断发展的平台。目前,正在创建三个新模块,以进一步升级客户服务。其中之一是DOI模块,它将能够为存储库中保存的任何数据类型分配数字对象标识符(DOI)编号。另外两个新模块紧密相连。第一个涉及文档和数据发布的定义,而另一个涉及直接从存储库下载数据的定义规则。这两个模块将实现电子出版物交流,这在克罗地亚将是独一无二的。DOI由出版商分配给文章或书籍章节,以提供永久链接,确保文档可以被发现,即使期刊文章的URL发生了变化。因此,内政部向学者保证,读者将始终能够找到他们的作品,尽管互联网上的内容容易被移动、重组或删除。指定DOI也是提高国际数据库知名度和引用度的一种方式,并在申请克罗地亚科学、教育和体育部的财政支持时提供一个额外的点。DOI将分配给学院的所有期刊。该程序将是自动的,涉及学院的大型出版物制作。克罗地亚科学与艺术学院与世界其他学院有着悠久的出版物交流传统。学院的图书馆与全球约450家图书馆合作了130多年。这一传统是由1867年学院的第一部《议事规则》确立的。如今,由于财政状况的原因,出版物交换量严重下降。邮寄成本已经成为问题,而作为图书供应主要来源之一的交换已经变得微不足道。与前一年相比,2015年的合作伙伴名单缩短了一半。2015年,650份出版物被发送到克罗地亚的100个地点和全球约20个不同的地址。由于运费高,图书馆大楼和类似机构空间不足,以及电子出版物的使用增加,克罗地亚科学与艺术学院管理委员会已批准开发新模块,使学院出版物能够进行电子交换。出版模块应解决学院每一份出版物单独出版的问题,包括连载和专著。建议的延迟期为最终印刷出版日期后的6至12个月。与此同时,这些出版物将只提供给学院的交流伙伴机构。下载模块将允许用户直接从存储库下载文档。这些新模块应赋予这一宝贵但被忽视的传统以新的生命,这一传统通过提供绕过图书贸易网络的出版物,包括研究机构的独特专著、科学会议和研讨会的会议记录、学术论文和其他关于最新研究成果的出版物,加强了图书馆的收藏。
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引用次数: 0
Comparing information literacy of student beginners among different branches of study 不同学科新生信息素养的比较
Pub Date : 2017-03-02 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.280
A. Maurer, C. Schloegl, Stefan Dreisiebner
In our paper we present a study in which we investigated the level of information literacy of first-year students across different studies offered by faculties at the University of Graz. Data were collected by means of a multiple-choice questionnaire. In total we analyzed 232 questionnaires completed by first-year students from six studies (faculties). The results show that the overall level of information literacy is mediocre. However, the difference in the level of information literacy across the studies is not as big as originally expected. The type of high school completed has a strong effect at least in the beginning of the studies. Another interesting result shows that the students rated their information literacy skills much higher than the test indicated. It can be concluded that multiple-choice questionnaires are an efficient and objective test instrument to inform the students that they are much less information literate than they believe themselves to be.
在我们的论文中,我们提出了一项研究,我们调查了格拉茨大学不同院系提供的一年级学生的信息素养水平。数据以多项选择问卷的方式收集。我们总共分析了来自六个研究(院系)的一年级学生完成的232份问卷。结果表明,大学生信息素养总体水平一般。然而,各研究中信息素养水平的差异并没有预期的那么大。完成的高中类型至少在学习之初有很强的影响。另一个有趣的结果是,学生们对自己信息素养技能的评价远高于测试结果。可以得出结论,选择题问卷是一种有效和客观的测试工具,告诉学生他们的信息素养比他们认为自己要低得多。
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引用次数: 11
Using mobile application in foreign language learning: a case study 手机应用程序在外语学习中的应用研究
Pub Date : 2017-03-02 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.288
Vlatka Ivić, Tomislav Jakopec
The Department of English Language and Literature and the Department of Information Sciences cooperatively, for the purpose of providing additional foreign language training for their students, developed application FFOS Test Your Knowledge (FFOS TYK). TYK was realized as a mobile application for the hybrid development model which allows deployment on multiple platforms. The application is intended primarily for the students of the English language and literature, but it can also be used by other students. The application is available on mobile devices, tablets, laptops and personal computers, and via wireless internet at the faculty students have the free access to it. Each user is given the option for registration and login so that their work can be statistically monitored and ranked. Research data shows that students choose the tests dealing with problem areas, but they prefer shorter tasks when it comes to typing the words. We can conclude that the overall success is rather well distributed with the majority of students scoring around 50% or above with just a few being excellent, and also not many failing to solve the tasks well. The application gives feedback to students and ranks them anonymously. It also offers teachers the possibility to increase the number of questions in the tests and to create the new tests and monitor the success of their students.
为了为学生提供额外的外语培训,英国语言文学系和信息科学系合作开发了应用程序FFOS Test Your Knowledge(FFOS TYK)。TYK是作为混合开发模型的移动应用程序实现的,该模型允许在多个平台上进行部署。该应用程序主要面向英语语言和文学专业的学生,但其他学生也可以使用。该应用程序可在移动设备、平板电脑、笔记本电脑和个人电脑上使用,并可通过无线互联网在教员处免费访问。每个用户都可以选择注册和登录,以便对他们的工作进行统计监测和排名。研究数据显示,学生们选择了涉及问题领域的测试,但在打字时,他们更喜欢较短的任务。我们可以得出结论,总体成功率分布相当均匀,大多数学生的得分在50%或以上,只有少数学生表现出色,也没有多少学生未能很好地解决任务。该应用程序向学生提供反馈,并匿名对他们进行排名。它还为教师提供了增加测试中问题数量、创建新测试和监控学生成功与否的可能性。
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引用次数: 7
Information seeking behavior for decision making in everyday life: a pilot study on adolescents 青少年日常生活决策信息寻求行为的初步研究
Pub Date : 2017-03-02 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.272
Alica Kolarić, Ivanka Stričević
The pilot study investigates adolescents’ information-seeking behavior for decision-making purposes. The aim of the study is to explore adolescents’ information-seeking behavior in everyday life decision-making situations. In this research we use a survey method with a questionnaire comprised of hypothetical decision-making situations which allows respondents to elaborate on their answers. The research aims to reveal whether adolescents engage in deliberate information seeking when facing everyday life decisions and if so, which information sources they use. Moreover, the research explores the importance attached by adolescents to information in making decisions. In addition, the results will be used for developing a methodology for a large-scale research project.
这项试点研究调查了青少年为决策目的寻求信息的行为。本研究旨在探讨青少年在日常生活决策情境中的信息寻求行为。在这项研究中,我们使用了一种调查方法,问卷由假设的决策情况组成,让受访者详细说明他们的答案。这项研究旨在揭示青少年在面对日常生活决策时是否有意寻求信息,如果是,他们使用了哪些信息来源。此外,该研究还探讨了青少年在决策中对信息的重视程度。此外,研究结果将用于制定大型研究项目的方法。
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引用次数: 4
Statistical analyses of digital collections: using a large corpus of systematic reviews to study non-citations 数字藏品的统计分析:利用大量系统综述研究非引文
Pub Date : 2017-03-02 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.253
T. Frandsen, J. Nicolaisen
Using statistical methods to analyse digital material for patterns makes it possible to detect patterns in big data that we would otherwise not be able to detect. This paper seeks to exemplify this fact by statistically analysing a large corpus of references in systematic reviews. The aim of the analysis is to study the phenomenon of non-citation: Situations where just one (or some) document(s) are cited from a pool of otherwise equally citable documents. The study is based on more than 120,000 cited studies, and a total number of non-cited studies of more than 1.6 million. The number of cited studies is found to be much smaller than the number of non-cited. Also, the cited and non-cited studies are found to differ in age. Very recent studies tend to be non-cited whereas the cited studies are rarely of recent age (e.g. within the same year). The greatest differences are found within the first 10 years. After 10 years the cited and non-cited studies tend to be more similar in terms of age. Separating the data set into different sub-disciplines reveals that the sub-disciplines vary in terms of age of cited vs. non-cited references. Some fields may be expanding and the number of published studies is thus growing. Consequently, cited and non-cited studies tend to be younger. Other fields may be more slowly progressing fields that use a greater proportion of the older literature within the field. These field differences manifest themselves in the average age of references.
使用统计方法分析数字材料中的模式,可以在大数据中检测到我们无法检测到的模式。本文试图通过对系统综述中大量参考文献的统计分析来证明这一事实。分析的目的是研究非引用现象:从一组同样可引用的文件中只引用一份(或一些)文件的情况。该研究基于超过12万项被引用的研究,以及超过160万项未被引用研究。研究发现,被引用的研究数量远小于未被引用的数量。此外,被引用和未被引用的研究在年龄上也有所不同。最近的研究往往没有被引用,而被引用的研究很少是最近的研究(例如在同一年内)。最大的差异出现在最初的10年内。10年后,被引用和未被引用的研究在年龄方面往往更相似。将数据集划分为不同的子学科表明,子学科在引用文献和未引用文献的年龄方面有所不同。一些领域可能正在扩大,因此发表的研究数量也在增加。因此,被引用和未被引用的研究往往更年轻。其他领域可能是进展较慢的领域,在该领域中使用了更大比例的旧文献。这些领域差异表现在参考文献的平均年龄上。
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引用次数: 0
Data organization and preservation in the context of digital and networked media: public’s attitudes, habits and practices in relation to digital curation of personal digital data 数字和网络媒体背景下的数据组织和保存:公众对个人数字数据数字化管理的态度、习惯和做法
Pub Date : 2017-03-02 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.258
Milijana Mićunović, Hana Marcetic, Maja Krtalić
This paper presents the results of a small scale survey on attitudes, habits and practices of Croatian working population in relation to digital curation of personal digital data. The survey was driven by the following research questions: What are the attitudes of working population towards organizing and safekeeping digital documents that they create in everyday life? To what extent is personal digital archiving among working population a planned activity or just a side-effect of generating content in the digital environment? How do they organize and preserve digital data and documents, both offline and online? What are their attitudes to digital afterlife and digital legacy? Data has been collected in the period from November 2015 to January 2016 through an online questionnaire distributed through online social networks and e-mails aiming to reach the employed population in the age group from 18 to 65 in Croatia. The analysis of the results shows detailed behaviour patterns when it comes to preservation practices as well as attitudes towards taking responsibility for safekeeping personal digital data and documents. The results are also discussed in the light of the implication that these issues may have on user studies and services in libraries and archives.
本文介绍了克罗地亚工作人口的态度,习惯和做法有关个人数字数据的数字策展小规模调查的结果。该调查是由以下研究问题驱动的:工作人群对组织和保护他们在日常生活中创建的数字文件的态度是什么?在多大程度上,工作人口中的个人数字存档是一项有计划的活动,还是仅仅是在数字环境中生成内容的副作用?他们如何组织和保存数字数据和文档,无论是离线还是在线?他们对数字来世和数字遗产的态度是什么?数据是在2015年11月至2016年1月期间通过在线社交网络和电子邮件分发的在线问卷收集的,旨在接触克罗地亚18至65岁年龄组的就业人口。对结果的分析显示了详细的行为模式,当涉及到保存实践以及对承担个人数字数据和文件安全责任的态度。根据这些问题可能对图书馆和档案馆的用户研究和服务产生的影响,还讨论了这些结果。
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引用次数: 2
Do we need better online book review organisation 我们需要更好的在线书评组织吗
Pub Date : 2017-03-02 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.268
T. Jug, M. Zumer
Introduction. Online customer reviews present one of the most important factors in book purchasing or borrowing decisions. Given that only well-organized reviews are useful, Amazon has already started linking multiple formats and editions of the same book. Nevertheless, this method is not suitable for books that have appeared in many formats and editions as some attributes do not apply to all versions. Research questions. In our study we were interested in the aspects of a book users perceive as important and the extent to which these attributes match FRBR entities. We were also interested in the relation between specific attributes in the reviews and the numeric rating of the book. Methods. We used content analysis on two random samples of Amazon customer reviews. The sample included a total of 600 reviews of three well-known fiction book titles that have many formats and editions that accommodate the different preferences of readers. Results. The results show that readers take into consideration book information at various abstraction levels that match those in the FRBR model. Most reviewers comment on the book content while review readers consider reviews that comment on different aspects of a book as more helpful. Conclusions. Given that subjective opinion is an important factor in the users’ book selection decision, it would be reasonable to rethink the presentation and organisation of online book reviews.
介绍。在线顾客评论是购买或借阅图书的最重要因素之一。考虑到只有组织良好的评论才有用,亚马逊已经开始链接同一本书的多种格式和版本。然而,这种方法并不适用于以多种格式和版本出现的书籍,因为有些属性并不适用于所有版本。研究的问题。在我们的研究中,我们感兴趣的是用户认为重要的书籍方面,以及这些属性与FRBR实体匹配的程度。我们还对评论中的特定属性与书的数字评级之间的关系感兴趣。方法。我们对亚马逊客户评论的两个随机样本进行了内容分析。样本包括对三本知名小说的总共600篇评论,这些小说有许多格式和版本,以适应读者的不同偏好。结果。结果表明,读者在不同的抽象层次上考虑图书信息,这些抽象层次与FRBR模型相匹配。大多数评论家评论书籍的内容,而评论读者认为评论书籍的不同方面更有帮助。结论。鉴于主观意见是用户选书决策的重要因素,重新考虑在线书评的呈现和组织是合理的。
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引用次数: 1
Understanding Roles and Responsibilities of Data Curators: An International Perspective 理解数据管理员的角色和责任:国际视角
Pub Date : 2017-03-02 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V9I2.286
A. Tammaro, Krystyna K. Matusiak, F. A. Sposito, Ana Pervan, V. Casarosa
Data curation has emerged as a new area of responsibility for researchers, librarians, and information professionals in the digital library environment. This paper presents the preliminary findings of a large research project sponsored by the International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA), under the auspices of its Library Theory and Research (LTR) Section. The primary objective of the project is to identify the characteristic tasks and responsibilities of data curators in both international and interdisciplinary contexts. The ultimate objective, however, is to develop a “data curation ontology” that will better define the profession and support the development of educational curricula to train future data curators.
数据管理已经成为数字图书馆环境中研究人员、图书馆员和信息专业人员的一个新职责领域。本文介绍了国际图书馆协会联合会(IFLA)在其图书馆理论与研究科(LTR)的赞助下发起的一个大型研究项目的初步结果。该项目的主要目标是确定数据管理员在国际和跨学科背景下的特色任务和责任。然而,最终目标是开发一个“数据策展本体论”,更好地定义职业,并支持教育课程的开发,以培训未来的数据策展人。
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引用次数: 10
Exploring patterns of historical thinking through eighth-grade students' argumentative writing 通过八年级学生的议论文探究历史思维模式
J. Nokes
{"title":"Exploring patterns of historical thinking through eighth-grade students' argumentative writing","authors":"J. Nokes","doi":"10.17239/JOWR-2017.08.03.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17239/JOWR-2017.08.03.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30549,"journal":{"name":"Libellarium Journal for the Research of Writing Books and Cultural Heritage Institutions","volume":"24 1","pages":"437-467"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82027155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
A synthesis of mathematics writing: Assessments, interventions, and surveys 数学写作的综合:评估、干预和调查
S. R. Powell, Michael A. Hebert, J. A. Cohen, Tutita M. Casa, Janine M. Firmender
{"title":"A synthesis of mathematics writing: Assessments, interventions, and surveys","authors":"S. R. Powell, Michael A. Hebert, J. A. Cohen, Tutita M. Casa, Janine M. Firmender","doi":"10.17239/JOWR-2017.08.03.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17239/JOWR-2017.08.03.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30549,"journal":{"name":"Libellarium Journal for the Research of Writing Books and Cultural Heritage Institutions","volume":"114 1","pages":"493-526"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87650311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
期刊
Libellarium Journal for the Research of Writing Books and Cultural Heritage Institutions
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