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2010 IEEE 8th International Symposium on Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI)最新文献

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Investigation of route choice behaviour in passenger transport 客运路线选择行为研究
A. Torok, F. Mészáros
The continually increasing population, the rising economic activity and the permanent race for the rise of economic prosperity, led us to the increase of motorisation. Transportation sector has an important role, because it is not only using the lacking fossil energy sources and polluting the environment, but because of our social and economic structure it is the sector that can hardly change because of the big social resistance. One of the substantial preconditions for the change into an environmental friendly, sustainable system is correct data provision to the regulator (quality and quantity as well). One way for reduction of transport related environmental pollution is to give right price signal to the users with internalisation of transport related external costs. In our article we tried to examine the route choice behaviour in Hungary focusing on toll roads. Our aim in this paper is to analyze the correlation of control possibilities of such econometric phenomena with mathematic tools.
不断增长的人口,不断增加的经济活动和对经济繁荣的持续竞争,导致了我们的机动化程度的提高。交通运输部门扮演着重要的角色,因为它不仅使用了缺乏的化石能源,污染了环境,而且因为我们的社会和经济结构,它是由于社会阻力大而难以改变的部门。向环境友好、可持续的系统转变的重要前提之一是向监管机构提供正确的数据(以及质量和数量)。减少运输相关环境污染的途径之一是通过运输相关外部成本的内部化,向用户提供正确的价格信号。在我们的文章中,我们试图以收费公路为重点,研究匈牙利的路线选择行为。本文的目的是分析这类计量经济现象的控制可能性与数学工具的相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Robot cooperation by fuzzy signature sets rule base 基于模糊签名集的机器人协作规则库
Á. Ballagi, L. Kóczy
This paper presents a novel method for control cooperating robots without any explicit communication line. We have proposed a fuzzy communication philosophy and implementation technique, where the codebooks are built up by signatures. Fuzzy signatures are used as complex state description method for intention guessing and action selection. Finally some real scenarios of autonomous mobile robot cooperation are presented.
提出了一种无需明确通信线路的协作机器人控制新方法。我们提出了一种模糊通信理念和实现技术,其中码本是通过签名建立的。模糊签名作为复杂状态描述方法用于意图猜测和动作选择。最后给出了自主移动机器人协作的一些实际场景。
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引用次数: 6
Iterative algorithm for nonlinear noise cancellation and channel re-estimation in nonlinearly distorted OFDM system 非线性失真OFDM系统中非线性噪声消除与信道重估计的迭代算法
J. Štěrba, J. Gazda, M. Deumal, D. Kocur
This paper presets a new algorithm for nonlinear distortion cancellation and channel re-estimation in an iterative manner. Whereas in practical OFDM systems, in which nonlinear amplifiers are used, data as well as pilot symbols are nonlinearly distorted. As perfect channel state information is often assumed in many works and papers, the effect of nonlinear distortion on pilot symbols is often not accounted for, and only data symbols are considered. However, as pilot symbols are used to obtain channel state information, distortion inflicted to pilot symbols by nonlinear amplification is of great importance, and for this reason should be accounted for. To address this issue, simple algorithm will be introduced for joint data recovery and channel re-estimation in an iterative manner. This algorithm iteratively estimates nonlinear distortion and then uses it to compensate this nonlinear distortion present at data and pilot symbols, which are then used for subsequent and more precise channel re-estimation. As it is shown in this paper, proposed algorithm can be used to reduce nonlinear distortions even in a situation, when highly nonlinear amplifiers are applied.
本文提出了一种新的非线性失真消除和信道重估计迭代算法。然而在实际的OFDM系统中,由于使用了非线性放大器,数据和导频符号都是非线性失真的。在许多文献中,往往假设信道状态信息是完美的,因此往往没有考虑非线性失真对导频符号的影响,而只考虑数据符号。然而,由于导频符号是用来获取信道状态信息的,非线性放大对导频符号造成的失真是非常重要的,因此应该考虑到这一点。为了解决这一问题,本文将引入一种简单的算法,以迭代的方式进行联合数据恢复和信道重估计。该算法迭代估计非线性失真,然后用它来补偿这种非线性失真存在于数据和导频符号,然后用于后续和更精确的信道重估计。正如本文所示,即使在使用高度非线性放大器的情况下,所提出的算法也可以用于减少非线性失真。
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引用次数: 6
The FPAA realization of analog predictive circuit 模拟预测电路的FPAA实现
G. Gyorok
The programmable analog circuit (field-programmable analog array), as a new component and a new technology appeared some twenty years ago. As a result of the continuous development, these devices programmed on a digital surface make an analog circuit topology with component parameters also given as programmable. FPAAs can be used for the realization of different functional units, circuits, circuit elements. The advantage of FPAAs in the field of reconfigurable circuit planning is significant. It is beneficial in self-developing circuit applications. In microcontroller environment we can use these FPAA circuit in different useful application as an predictive-, and a characteristic prediction circuit solution. We describe a control solution of an industrial machine control as a demonstration of applicability of microcontroller and FPAA circuit cooperation.
可编程模拟电路(现场可编程模拟阵列)是二十多年前出现的一种新型元件和新技术。由于不断的发展,这些器件在数字表面上编程,形成了模拟电路拓扑结构,元件参数也可编程。FPAAs可用于实现不同的功能单元、电路、电路元件。FPAAs在可重构电路规划领域的优势是显著的。这有利于自主开发电路的应用。在单片机环境下,我们可以将这些FPAA电路作为一种预测电路和一种特性预测电路解决方案应用于不同的有用应用中。我们描述了一个工业机械控制的解决方案,以证明单片机与FPAA电路合作的适用性。
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引用次数: 4
Verification of measuring system for intra — abdominal pressure measurement 腹内压力测量系统的验证
T. Tóth, J. Živčák, I. Liberko
With the newest medical researches and studies increase equipment's rate of health centers. By contrast to it, any parts of medicine in SR and abroad don't utilize all actual knowledge's and possibilities. One of this is the measurement of intra-abdominal pressure in critical ill patients. From the results of analysis the most often intra-abdominal pressure measurement is via bladder. This is not invasive method with high significant weight. The measurement techniques what are in present time usually used does not meet criteria for modern diagnostic methods. This paper describes the verification of measuring system for intra-abdominal pressure measurement. The measuring system is the basic part of proposal device for automated measurement of intra-abdominal pressure.
随着最新的医学研究和研究,增加了医疗中心的设备率。相比之下,国外和SR医学的任何部分都没有利用所有的实际知识和可能性。其中之一是测量危重病人的腹内压。从分析结果来看,最常用的腹内压力测量方法是通过膀胱。这是一种非侵入性的方法,具有很高的显著性。目前常用的测量技术不符合现代诊断方法的标准。本文介绍了腹内压力测量系统的验证。该测量系统是腹内压自动测量装置的基础部分。
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引用次数: 1
Vascular health diagnosis by pulse wave analysis 脉搏波分析诊断血管健康
G. Hudoba
Pulse Wave Analysis is a new technique to determine age and disease related changes in pulse wave morphology. We developed a software tool to extract information from an approximately one minute long data flow registered by photoplethysmography. The results of the computation, presented in both numerical and graphical forms, provide diagnostic value in assessing vascular health.
脉搏波分析是一种确定年龄和疾病相关脉搏波形态变化的新技术。我们开发了一个软件工具,从大约一分钟长的数据流中提取信息,这些数据流是由光电容积脉搏波描记术记录的。计算结果以数值和图形两种形式呈现,为评估血管健康提供了诊断价值。
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引用次数: 3
Guidelines for using aspects in product lines 在产品线中使用方面的指南
J. Kohut, V. Vranić
Software product lines are a successful approach to software reuse. To a significant extent, the development of product lines is complicated by crosscutting concerns. This is especially true for product line configuration. Aspect-oriented programming can often help to develop product lines more effectively, but this is not always so. This paper shows it is possible to sublimate the expert knowledge about using aspect-oriented programming in product line development in the form of independently applicable guidelines by proposing an approach to expressing such guidelines. A complete guideline entitled Implementing Mandatory Features with no Crosscutting Concerns is presented as an example. The guidelines have been evaluated in a product line case study that confirmed their applicability. The results of this study obtained by the application of a number of metrics are provided and discussed in the paper.
软件产品线是实现软件重用的一种成功方法。在很大程度上,产品线的开发由于横切问题而变得复杂。对于产品线配置尤其如此。面向方面的编程通常可以帮助更有效地开发产品线,但情况并非总是如此。本文表明,通过提出一种表达面向方面编程指导方针的方法,可以将在产品线开发中使用面向方面编程的专家知识升华为独立适用的指导方针。本文给出了一个完整的指南,名为实现没有横切关注点的强制性特性。该指南已在产品线案例研究中进行了评估,证实了其适用性。本文给出并讨论了若干指标的应用所得到的研究结果。
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引用次数: 3
Ambient technology and social services for seniors 老年人环境技术和社会服务
D. Simsík, P. Galajda, A. Galajdová, S.A. Alrabeei, D. Siman, J. Bujnák
Paper is focused at connections between human patterns, social care systems and mainstream technologies. Ambient technology should provide higher level of autonomy, security and quality of life. This means usability of those services easy and effective to use, comfortable, and easy to operate with. Important point of assistive support based on mainstream systems are features of design for all. Services are presented at FU Laboratory at Technical university of Kosice as result of MonAMI project. The target groups are seniors and persons with disabilities living alone or in sheltered households.
论文的重点是人类模式、社会护理系统和主流技术之间的联系。环境技术应该提供更高水平的自主性、安全性和生活质量。这意味着这些服务的可用性易于使用和有效,舒适,易于操作。基于主流系统的辅助支持的重要特点是设计的通用性。作为MonAMI项目的结果,在科希策工业大学的FU实验室提供了服务。目标群体是独居或住在庇护家庭的老年人和残疾人。
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引用次数: 5
Design of intelligent control system for Saphir-5 jet engine “蓝鹰”-5喷气发动机智能控制系统设计
Jozef Povazan, Martin Šuták, L. Főző
This paper deals with some methods of artificial intelligence which are applicable and useable in an engine control. This research is directed towards the jet engine application, specifically on the Saphir-5 engine. The main goal of the work is to substitute current control system with the system FADEC coupled with an expert system which should introduce some level of intelligence in the control circuit.
本文讨论了一些适用于发动机控制的人工智能方法。这项研究是针对喷气发动机的应用,特别是在蓝鹰-5发动机。该工作的主要目标是用FADEC系统和一个专家系统来代替电流控制系统,专家系统应该在控制电路中引入一定程度的智能。
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引用次数: 0
Imaging method: A strong tool for moving target tracking by a multistatic UWB radar system 成像方法:多站超宽带雷达系统跟踪运动目标的有力工具
D. Kocur, J. Gamec, M. Švecová, M. Gamcová, J. Rovnáková
In this paper, imaging method for moving target tracking by a multistatic ultra-wideband radar system is described. The task of moving target tracking consists in estimation of a target trajectory based on processing of raw radar data obtained from all receiving channels of a radar system. Then, the imaging method applied for target tracking consists of such signal processing phases as raw radar data pre-processing, background subtraction, fusion of the data obtained by receiving antennas of a radar, detection, localization and tracking itself. The performance of the imaging method described in this paper is demonstrated by signal processing obtained by M-sequence UWB radar for a scenario represented by through wall tracking of a single moving target. The obtained results confirm the excellent performance of the discussed method.
本文介绍了多基地超宽带雷达系统运动目标跟踪的成像方法。运动目标跟踪的任务是在处理雷达系统所有接收通道的原始雷达数据的基础上估计目标轨迹。然后,用于目标跟踪的成像方法包括雷达原始数据预处理、背景减除、雷达接收天线获得的数据融合、探测、定位和跟踪本身等信号处理阶段。通过m序列超宽带雷达对单个运动目标穿墙跟踪场景的信号处理,验证了本文所述成像方法的性能。所得结果证实了该方法的优良性能。
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引用次数: 16
期刊
2010 IEEE 8th International Symposium on Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI)
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