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Structure and content of competitive group compositions in sports aerobics 体育健美操竞技团体组成的结构与内容
Pub Date : 2017-02-28 DOI: 10.15391/SNSV.2017-1.010
T. Moshenska, I. Bodrenkova
Purpose: to make the analysis of modern competitive group compositions in sports aerobics. Material & Methods: pedagogical, sociological and methods of mathematical statistics were used. 10 coaches took part in the experimental part; analysis of protocols and video records of competitions of the aged category of children of 9–11 years old, who perform in the nomination of triplet s and quintuple s (group exercises), is carried out. Results: the content of competitive compositions and the allocated indicators are studied which defined it. Conclusions: the basic structural elements, which characterize competitive compositions, are allocated. Their components, quantity and time of performance are defined. It is established that variety of aerobic contents, spaces, and means of registration, musical compliance and logicality of creation of the whole competitive composition at high quality of performance characterizes teams – winners.
目的:对现代健美操竞技团体组成进行分析。材料与方法:采用教育学、社会学和数理统计学方法。10名教练参与实验部分;对9-11岁儿童参加三连音和五连音(小组练习)提名比赛的比赛方案和录像进行了分析。结果:研究了竞争性成分的含量及其界定指标。结论:竞争性作文的基本结构要素是分配的。定义了它们的组成、数量和时间。建立了健美操内容、空间和报名方式的多样性,音乐的符合性和整个竞技乐曲创作的逻辑性,高质量的表演是团队获胜者的特征。
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引用次数: 5
The impact of the training process in functional status and parameters of physical qualities of sportsmen-veterans on stage exit from the sport of higher achievements 训练过程对高成绩退役运动员功能状态和身体素质参数的影响
Pub Date : 2017-02-28 DOI: 10.15391/SNSV.2017-1.012
V. Mulyk, V. Perevoznik
Purpose: to accomplish the analysis of influence of the training loadings on the indices of the functional state and physical qualities in different age periods of sportsmen-veterans. Material & Methods: researches were conducted with the sportsmen-veterans (football players) of the different age groups (35–40; 41–45; 46–55) who continued to employ and participate in competitions after finishing of active performances in professional commands. The methods of determination of level of motive qualities and indices of the functional state of footballers-veterans were used. Results were calculated by the methods of mathematical statistics. Results: the results of long-term researches of determination of dynamics of changes of motive qualities level and functional state indices during age period 35–55-years of football players are presented. Conclusions: it is determined that during the research period the most changes of level of physical qualities and indices of functional state are received in the period of 35–40 years, that is caused by plummet of the training and competitive loadings after active employments in professional soccer commands.
目的:分析训练负荷对退役运动员不同年龄段功能状态和身体素质指标的影响。材料与方法:选取不同年龄段(35-40岁;41-45;(46-55)在专业指挥中积极演出结束后继续受聘参加比赛。采用了退役足球运动员动机素质水平和功能状态指标的测定方法。用数理统计方法计算结果。结果:对35 ~ 55岁足球运动员动机素质水平和功能状态指标变化动态的测定进行了长期研究。结论:在研究期间,运动员身体素质水平和机能状态指标的变化主要发生在35 ~ 40岁,这是由于职业足球教练员积极就业后训练和竞技负荷的急剧下降所致。
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引用次数: 0
The organization and conducting of paratriathlon competitions 伞兵项目比赛的组织与实施
Pub Date : 2017-02-28 DOI: 10.15391/SNSV.2017-1.002
Vladimir Vodlozerov
Purpose: to analyze the system of the organization and conducting of competitions among paratriathletes concerning compliance with specifics of this sport – the consecutive overcoming of the combined distance by means of different types of physical activity. Material & Methods: the analysis of conditions of the organization and conducting of competitions of paratriathletes in six competitive categories was made on the basis of studying of articles of the UNO Convention on the Rights of physically disabled people, the regulatory base of the international federations of triathlon and Federation of triathlon of Ukraine. Results: the compliance of the organization and conducting of paratriathlon competitions concerning specifics of continuous triathlon with certain modifications of passing of stages of the combined distance by sportsmen with limited physical capacities is revealed. Conclusions: competition rules on paratriathlon, which allow conducting the fair competitive competition in the spirit of fair, competitive and safe rivalry to athletes with different physical deviations, are developed for more active attraction to sports activities, and also for the purpose of removal of discrimination barriers from physically disabled people.
目的:分析伞兵比赛的组织和进行系统,以符合这项运动的具体要求——通过不同类型的体育活动连续克服组合距离。材料与方法:在学习《联合国残疾人权利公约》条款的基础上,以国际铁人三项联合会和乌克兰铁人三项运动联合会的监管基础为基础,分析了六个竞赛类别的伞兵比赛的组织和进行条件。结果:揭示了在体能有限的运动员通过组合距离阶段的某些修改的情况下,关于连续铁人三项比赛细节的伞兵项目比赛的组织和进行的合规性。结论:制定伞兵三项比赛规则是为了更积极地吸引体育活动,也是为了消除身体残疾者的歧视障碍。该规则允许本着公平、竞争和安全的精神,对不同身体偏差的运动员进行公平的竞争。
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引用次数: 0
Innovative trends in recreation: aspects of psychoanalysis and art resources 娱乐的创新趋势:精神分析和艺术资源方面
Pub Date : 2017-02-28 DOI: 10.15391/SNSV.2017-1.008
O. Kostikova, Svitlana Korsun, I. Shaposhnikova, Yana Suvorova
Purpose: the problem of updating the art features of psychoanalytic concepts in the perspective of innovations in the recreation. Material & Methods : theoretical analysis and synthesis of domestic and foreign publications on the research problem. Results: analyzed current trends current research in the field of health and recreational activities. The paper considers the classical aspects of the art modification of psychoanalysis in the context of innovation strategies in recreation. Conclusions : theoretically probable positive effect of the implementation of the ideas of psychoanalysis and possibilities of art in productive innovation recreative process.
目的:从娱乐创新的角度探讨精神分析概念艺术特征的更新问题。材料与方法:理论分析和综合国内外文献对研究问题的研究。结果:分析了健康和娱乐活动领域的当前趋势和研究现状。本文在娱乐创新策略的背景下,探讨了精神分析艺术修饰的经典方面。结论:精神分析思想在生产创新和娱乐过程中的实施在理论上可能产生的积极作用和艺术的可能性。
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引用次数: 1
Communicative competence of sport volunteers 体育志愿者的交际能力
Pub Date : 2017-02-28 DOI: 10.15391/SNSV.2017-1.014
I. Petrenko, H. Gant, A. Bondar
Purpose: to investigate the level of communicative competence of sport volunteers. Material & Methods: students of Kharkov state academy of physical culture (2–4 courses) who are engaged in sports volunteering. The theoretic-methodological analysis of problem is carried out; the technique "Need for communication and achievements", "Self-checking assessment in communication", "Machiavellianism level" is used for studying of indicators of self-assessment. Results: the high level of communicative competence on three indicators is revealed at sport volunteers: need for communication (60,71%), communicative control (57%), Machiavellianism (91%) that gives them the chance to come into contacts with people around quickly, to correlate the reactions to behavior of surrounding people and to operate the emotions, at the same time they are inclined to manipulations and demonstration of the strengths at communication with people. Conclusions: the purposeful psychology and pedagogical preparation, which program has to include the communicative block and the block of personal development, is necessary for sport volunteers.
目的:了解体育志愿者的交际能力水平。材料与方法:哈尔科夫国家体育学院(2-4门课程)从事体育志愿活动的学生。对问题进行了理论方法分析;运用“沟通与成就的需要”、“沟通中的自我检查评估”、“马基雅维利主义水平”等方法研究自我评估指标。结果:体育志愿者在交际需求(60.71%)、交际控制(57%)、马基雅维利主义(91%)三个指标上表现出较高的交际能力。马基雅维利主义使他们有机会快速接触周围的人,对周围人的行为反应进行关联,并操纵情绪,同时他们倾向于操纵和展示与人沟通的优势。结论:对体育志愿者进行目的心理和教学准备是必要的,目的心理和教学准备必须包括交际障碍和个人发展障碍。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling of morpho-functional profile of sportsmen of high qualification who specialize in swimming in way butterfly stroke at distances of various lengths 专门从事各种距离蝶泳运动的高水平运动员形态-功能剖面的建模
Pub Date : 2017-02-01 DOI: 10.15391/SNSV.2017-1.015
O. Pilipko, Alina Pilipko
Purpose: the development of modern morpho-functional models of sportsmen of high qualification who specialize in swimming in way butterfly stroke at distances of various lengths. Material & Methods: the analysis of scientifically-methodical literature, timekeeping, measurement of morpho-functional indicators with application of private techniques, methods of mathematical statistics. The contingent of the investigated was made by sportsmen who specialized in distances of 50, 100 and 200 meters in way butterfly stroke and had the level of sports qualification: MSU, MSIC. Results: it is established that the morpho-functional profile of the sportsmen specializing in swimming in way butterfly stroke at distances of various length has the features; model morpho-functional characteristics of sportsmen, who act in swimming in way butterfly stroke at distances of 50, 100 and 200 meters, are developed. Conclusions: the definition of compliance of individual characteristics of the sportsman to the morpho-functional status will allow choosing correctly remote specialization of the swimmer, to open his potential opportunities most fully.
目的:培养高水平花样蝶泳不同距离运动员的现代形态功能模型。材料与方法:科学的方法文献分析,计时,运用私人技术测量形态功能指标,数理统计方法。调查队伍由50米、100米、200米蝶泳专项运动员组成,具备MSU、MSIC运动资格。结果:确立了花样蝶泳运动员在不同长度距离的形态功能特征;研究了50米、100米和200米蝶泳运动员的模型形态功能特征。结论:运动员个体特征对形态功能状态的顺应性的定义将允许游泳运动员选择正确的远程专业化,以最充分地打开他的潜在机会。
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引用次数: 1
Особливості впливу занять спортом на особистість студентів 体育运动对学生个性影响的细节
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.15391/snsv.2017-1.017
Василь Опанасович Сутула, В’ячеслав Вадимович Шутєєв, Лариса Луценко, Андрій Колісниченко, Валентина Ісправнікова, Альфія Дейнеко, Інна Олексіївна Бодренкова
Мета: визначення особливостей впливу занять спортом на особистість спортсменів. Матеріал і методи: для вирішення поставлених завдань були проведені спеціальні опитування студентів та викладачів ХДАФК, а також студентів, які тренуються в спортивному клубі «Політехнік», та студентів, що займаються в спортивних секціях НЮУ. Результати: результати вивчення впливу занять спортом на особистість студентів свідчать про те, що найбільш важливими якостями особистості, на які впливають заняття спортом, є формування у спортсменів «впевненості», «емоційної стабільності» «орієнтації на досягнення». На думку більшості опитаних спортсменів і фахівців, авторитет тренера не являється значущим чинником, який впливає на особистість спортсменів. Висновки: у результаті проведених досліджень установлено, що заняття спортом у найбільшій мірі впливають на формування у спортсменів впевненості, емоційної стабільності та орієнтації на досягнення Результати дослідження свідчать також про те, що на особистість спортсмена у найбільші й мірі впливають конкурентні взаємовідносини, які складаються у процесі змагальної діяльності. Результати дослідження також вказують на тривожну тенденцію, яка проявляється у тому, що більшість спортсменів завершення своєї спортивної кар’єри пов’язують з травмами.
目标是确定体育运动对运动员影响的特殊性。材料和方法:对HDAFK的学生和教师以及在理工体育俱乐部接受培训的学生进行了特别调查,在联合国体育部门。结果:学生影响研究表明,受体育影响的人最重要的素质是“确定性”运动员的形成,“情绪稳定”、“成就导向”。在大多数被质疑的运动员和专业人士看来,教练的权威并不是影响运动员个人的重要因素。结果:研究发现,体育运动最容易影响运动员确定性的形成,研究结果还表明,运动员的个人最受竞争关系的影响,-它们是竞争过程的一部分。研究还表明,一种令人不安的趋势是,大多数运动员在创伤中结束了他们的运动生涯。
{"title":"Особливості впливу занять спортом на особистість студентів","authors":"Василь Опанасович Сутула, В’ячеслав Вадимович Шутєєв, Лариса Луценко, Андрій Колісниченко, Валентина Ісправнікова, Альфія Дейнеко, Інна Олексіївна Бодренкова","doi":"10.15391/snsv.2017-1.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2017-1.017","url":null,"abstract":"Мета: визначення особливостей впливу занять спортом на особистість спортсменів. Матеріал і методи: для вирішення поставлених завдань були проведені спеціальні опитування студентів та викладачів ХДАФК, а також студентів, які тренуються в спортивному клубі «Політехнік», та студентів, що займаються в спортивних секціях НЮУ. Результати: результати вивчення впливу занять спортом на особистість студентів свідчать про те, що найбільш важливими якостями особистості, на які впливають заняття спортом, є формування у спортсменів «впевненості», «емоційної стабільності» «орієнтації на досягнення». На думку більшості опитаних спортсменів і фахівців, авторитет тренера не являється значущим чинником, який впливає на особистість спортсменів. Висновки: у результаті проведених досліджень установлено, що заняття спортом у найбільшій мірі впливають на формування у спортсменів впевненості, емоційної стабільності та орієнтації на досягнення Результати дослідження свідчать також про те, що на особистість спортсмена у найбільші й мірі впливають конкурентні взаємовідносини, які складаються у процесі змагальної діяльності. Результати дослідження також вказують на тривожну тенденцію, яка проявляється у тому, що більшість спортсменів завершення своєї спортивної кар’єри пов’язують з травмами.","PeriodicalId":30613,"journal":{"name":"Slobozhans''kii naukovosportivnii visnik","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67051982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving the level of physical development and functional preparedness athletes in sports dancing on the stage of specialized basic training means step aerobics 提高运动员在体育舞蹈专业基础训练阶段的身体发育水平和功能准备水平,是一种阶梯健美操
Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.15391/SNSV.2016-6.002
G. Artemyeva, E. Avramenko, S. Gumenyuk
Purpose: make analyze the impact of the step aerobics on the indicators of physical development and functional preparedness of athletes in Dance Sport on the stage of specialized basic training. Material & Methods: 20 athletes ( 10 sport duets) aged 14–15 years were divided into two groups: control (CG) and experimental (EG). To achieve the objectives we used methods: theoretical - analysis and synthesis data of scientific and methodological literature; pedagogical methods : pedagogical observation; pedagogical testing; medical and biological methods: anthropometry, functional methods of research; methods of mathematical statistics. Results: after the implementation of a training process means step aerobics significantly improved indicators of cardio-respiratory system of athletes in Dance Sport. Conclusions: materials research to assess allow us to estimate the extent of influence of step aerobics on indicators of physical development and functional preparedness athletes in Dance Sport on the stage of specialized basic training.
目的:分析台阶健美操在舞蹈运动专项基础训练阶段对运动员身体发育和功能准备指标的影响。材料与方法:20名14 ~ 15岁的运动员(10组)分为对照组(CG)和实验组(EG)。为了达到目的,我们采用了以下方法:理论分析和综合科学和方法论文献数据;教学方法:教学观察;教学测试;医学和生物学方法:人体测量学、功能研究方法;数理统计方法。结果:在实施一种训练过程后,舞步健美操显著改善了舞蹈运动中运动员心肺系统各项指标。结论:通过材料研究评估,我们可以估计出台阶健美操对舞蹈运动专项基础训练阶段运动员身体发育和功能准备指标的影响程度。
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引用次数: 0
The creation of programs of physical rehabilitation/therapy in musculoskeletal disorders 创建肌肉骨骼疾病的物理康复/治疗方案
Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.15391/snsv.2016-6.006
A. Hertsyk
Мета: розкрити структуру планування у фізичній реабілітації/терапії та проаналізувати особливості створення реабілітаційних програм при порушеннях діяльності опорно-рухового апарату. Матеріал і методи: визначено та проаналізовано структуру планування як функціональної підсистеми фізичної реабілітації/терапії. Застосовано аналіз літературних джерел, системний аналіз та синтез, методи аналогій, абстрагування та узагальнення. Результати: проаналізовано зміст поняття «програма» у фізичній реабілітації. Обґрунтовано необхідність та запропоновано методику створення програм фізичної реабілітації/терапії з урахуванням вихідного та цільового рівнів рухових функцій та наявності системних ресурсів. Запропоновано визначення поняття «програма фізичної реабілітації/терапії». Визначено складові програми при порушеннях діяльності опорно-рухового апарату. Висновки: планування є функціональною підсистемою фізичної реабілітації/терапії. Ціллю планування є створення програми. Планування складається з таких функціональних підсистем другого рівня: прогнозування, постановка цілей, формування технології втручання, формування технології контролю, письмове оформлення програми. Програма фізичної реабілітації / терапії – це план перетворення системних ресурсів у цілі та мету фізичної реабілітації / терапії з допомогою технологій втручання та контролю.
目的:制定物理康复/治疗的计划结构,并分析在抗运动装置活动受到干扰的情况下康复计划的特点。材料和方法:将规划结构定义和分析为功能性物理康复/治疗子系统。采用文献来源分析法、系统分析与综合法、类比法、抽象法和概括法。结果:对体育康复中“程序”概念的内容进行了分析。考虑到移动功能的输出和目标水平以及系统资源的可用性,制定物理康复/治疗计划的合理必要性和建议方法。提出了“物理康复/治疗”的概念。组件是在防运动装置损坏时定义的。结果:计划是物理康复/治疗的一个功能子系统。计划是创建一个程序。规划由以下两个层次的功能子系统组成:预测、设定目标、形成干扰技术、形成控制技术、编写程序。物理康复/治疗计划(以下简称“物理康复/疗法”)是利用干扰和控制技术将系统资源转化为物理康复/理疗的目标和目的的计划。
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引用次数: 4
Application of means of health-improving fitness for correction of weight of girls of the senior school age 健体健身方法在高中女生体重矫正中的应用
Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.15391/SNSV.2016-6.011
I. Pavlenko
Pavlenko , I. Purpose : to carry out the theoretical analysis of the problem of application of health-improving fitness for the correction of weight of girls of the senior school age. Material & Methods: analysis and synthesis of data of scientific and methodical literature. Results: it is established that the problem of excess weight at girls of the senior school age is one of the most urgent in modern science. The reasons of obesity of teenagers are defined and the main directions of the solution of this problem are characterized. Conclusions: it is defined that application of means of health-improving fitness promotes the correction of weight at girls of the senior school age. It causes the necessity of development and deployment of innovative technology of correction of weight at girls of the senior school age on the basis of primary use of means of health-improving fitness.
目的:对健体健身在高中女生体重矫正中的应用问题进行理论分析。材料与方法:分析和综合科学和方法文献的数据。结果:确定了高中女生超重问题是现代科学中最紧迫的问题之一。界定了青少年肥胖的原因,指出了解决青少年肥胖问题的主要方向。结论:健康健身手段的应用促进了高中女生体重的矫正。这就导致了在主要使用增进健康的健身手段的基础上,开发和部署高中女生体重矫正创新技术的必要性。
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引用次数: 1
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Slobozhans''kii naukovosportivnii visnik
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