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2020 IEEE 7th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Applications (ICIEA)最新文献

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Organizational Factors that Affect the Software Quality A Case Study at the Engineering Division of a Selected Software Development Organization in Sri Lanka 影响软件质量的组织因素——斯里兰卡某选定软件开发组织的工程部案例研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA49774.2020.9101971
J. Harischandra, Sunesh Hettiarachchi
The objective of this study is to identify the critical factors affecting the software quality at the engineering division of a selected software development organization in Sri Lanka. The purpose of the study is to identify the critical organizational factors that affect the software quality in the selected organization, determine the relationship and impact of those factors to software quality and provide recommendations and strategies to improve software quality. Having conducted a critical literature review, four independent variables have been identified which are staff training & development, coworker relationships, diversity of the team and knowledge sharing. A quantitative survey was carried out with a population of 110 and sample size of 86 senior engineers. The data analysis has been conducted using SPSS 19.0 tool and hypothesis validation was carried out using Pearson correlation, regression and significance values. The research findings showcase that, knowledge sharing has the strongest relationship towards software quality. Staff training and development and co-worker relationships also hold a relationship on software quality whereas diversity of the team does not claim a relationship on software quality. This research would help the software organizations to uplift the software quality by various strategies such as improving existing knowledge management systems with new features, introducing certification process for staff trainings and team building activities. This research could be further enhanced with a larger sample size with the use of other qualitative survey techniques.
本研究的目的是确定在斯里兰卡选定的软件开发组织的工程部门影响软件质量的关键因素。本研究的目的是确定所选组织中影响软件质量的关键组织因素,确定这些因素对软件质量的关系和影响,并提供改进软件质量的建议和策略。在进行了重要的文献综述后,确定了四个独立变量,即员工培训与发展,同事关系,团队多样性和知识共享。对110人进行了定量调查,样本为86名高级工程师。使用SPSS 19.0工具进行数据分析,使用Pearson相关、回归和显著性值进行假设验证。研究结果表明,知识共享与软件质量的关系最为密切。员工培训和发展以及同事关系也会对软件质量产生影响,而团队的多样性则不会对软件质量产生影响。这项研究可协助软件机构采取各种策略,例如改善现有的知识管理系统,增加新功能,为员工培训及团队建设活动引入认证程序,以提升软件质素。如果使用其他定性调查技术,样本量更大,则可以进一步加强这项研究。
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引用次数: 1
Maintenance Strategy Selection Using AHP: A Case Study in the Oil and Gas Industry 使用 AHP 进行维护策略选择:石油和天然气行业案例研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA49774.2020.9101952
Mohamed Mostafa, S. A. Fahmy
Maintenance strategy selection (MSS) usually has multiple, contradicting objectives. These include reducing cost, increasing availability, reducing unplanned downtime and meeting both safety and environmental requirements. This paper presents the use of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) in solving a MSS problem for a natural gas processing plant. The plant is currently adopting timely based preventive maintenance strategy for all equipment. Six different pieces of equipment were studied to evaluate five different maintenance strategies against multiple criteria such as cost, damage and applicability. Results showed that significant changes should be made to the current maintenance strategy, which would better utilize the resources of the plant, reduce the total maintenance cost, and increase the equipment availability.
维护策略选择(MSS)通常具有多个相互矛盾的目标。这些措施包括降低成本、提高可用性、减少计划外停机时间以及满足安全和环境要求。本文介绍了用层次分析法(AHP)来解决天然气加工厂的MSS问题。工厂目前正在对所有设备采取及时的预防性维护策略。研究了6件不同的设备,根据成本、损坏和适用性等多种标准评估了5种不同的维护策略。结果表明,当前的维修策略应发生重大变化,以更好地利用工厂的资源,降低维修总成本,提高设备的可用性。
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引用次数: 2
Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem under Quality Constraint for Perishable Product 易腐产品质量约束下的车辆路径问题
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA49774.2020.9102058
Makbul Hajad, V. Tangwarodomnukun, C. Dumkum, Chorkaew Jaturanonda, K. H. Widodo, L. Sutiarso
An approach for minimizing both truck routing distance and perishable product defect is presented in this paper. The proposed algorithm was constructed based on a memetic algorithm associated with a simple genetic algorithm and a powerful local search. The routing problem was modeled as a capacitated vehicle routing problem under a quality constraint for delivering perishable product. The quality degradation function was incorporated into the problem by assigning a critical routing time as a constraint. A penalty was given to the vehicle route overlapping the critical time in order to minimize the product defect due to quality degradation during the delivery process. The simulation revealed that the proposed approach was capable of solving the capacitated vehicle routing problem with minimum travel distance and product defect. The presented method could further be applied for optimizing the delivery of products whose quality degradation is an important factor to be accounted in the route planning.
提出了一种既能最大限度地减少卡车运输距离又能最大限度地减少易腐产品缺陷的方法。该算法基于模因算法,结合简单的遗传算法和强大的局部搜索功能。将该路径问题建模为具有质量约束的易腐产品配送有能力车辆路径问题。通过指定关键路由时间作为约束,将质量退化函数引入问题中。为了使交付过程中由于质量下降而导致的产品缺陷最小化,对重叠于关键时间的车辆路线进行处罚。仿真结果表明,该方法能够解决具有最小行程距离和产品缺陷的有能力车辆路径问题。该方法可进一步应用于质量退化是路线规划中需要考虑的重要因素的产品交付优化问题。
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引用次数: 2
CIO Competency in Digital Era: A Comparative Study between Government Organizations and Private Enterprises 数字时代的CIO胜任力:政府与民营企业的比较研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA49774.2020.9101988
Wasinee Noonpakdee, Acharaphun Phothichai, Thitiporn Khunkornsiri, Arpawadee Nuntree
Digital technologies bring about massive change in society and consequently presents emerging patterns of activities in both government and private sectors. The digital transformation is having a huge impact on the role and responsibilities of IT leadership, especially for Chief Information Officer (CIO). CIO is an important role that is in charge of digital technology to support the organization's goals. This research aims to study the competencies and risks of competency shortage of CIO, comparing government organizations to private enterprises in Thailand. The findings found that CIO competency consists of four main groups which are business, digital technology, leadership, and process and change. Sub-competencies of government organizations which have high risk level (high impact and high probability of shortages) are Enterprise Architecture, Process and Change Management, and Cybersecurity / Information Assurance. For private enterprises, sub-competencies which have high risk level are Communication Skills, Agent of change, Cybersecurity/ Information Assurance, and Cross-dimensional vision.
数字技术给社会带来了巨大的变化,因此在政府和私营部门都呈现出新的活动模式。数字化转型对IT领导层的角色和职责产生了巨大影响,尤其是对首席信息官(CIO)而言。CIO是一个重要的角色,负责数字技术以支持组织的目标。本研究旨在研究泰国政府机构与民营企业CIO能力短缺的能力与风险。调查结果发现,首席信息官的能力包括业务、数字技术、领导力、流程和变革四大类。具有高风险级别(高影响和高短缺概率)的政府组织的子能力是企业架构、过程和变更管理以及网络安全/信息保障。对于民营企业来说,风险等级较高的子能力是沟通技巧、变革推动者、网络安全/信息保障和跨维度视野。
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引用次数: 5
Notice of Removal: A Laser Sensor-Based 3-Dimensional Displacement Measuring System for Railway Track 删除通知:基于激光传感器的铁路轨道三维位移测量系统
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/iciea49774.2020.9101978
Jiaqian Ren, Jiye Huang
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引用次数: 2
Real-Time Automatic Detecting System and Online Monitoring Software in Mash Seam Welder 压焊机实时自动检测系统及在线监控软件
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA49774.2020.9102057
Z. Jianhua, Zhou Qinye, Miao Rui, Ge Qiuyuan, Chen Yu
With the development of modern industry, welding technology is an indispensable means of industrial technology in mechanical processing industry and plays an important role in national economic construction. Narrow lap welding is the first important process to ensure continuous production in hot dip galvanized steel production lines. Currently., narrow lap welding still depends on manual visual inspection and sampling inspection after welding. We equip 3D laser line scan camera and eddy current testing system to improve reliability and monitoring timeliness in welding process. Gray Image and Height Image of surface appearance, as well as eddy current signal inside weld are collected by our equipment which is following with welding arm. Finally., collected data should be analyzed through software developed by C#. Selecting hardware, data transmission, and developing software is all involved in this program and the detection system has been used in actual production of enterprise as a complete solution.
随着现代工业的发展,焊接技术是机械加工业中不可缺少的工业技术手段,在国民经济建设中发挥着重要作用。窄搭接焊接是热镀锌生产线上保证连续生产的第一道重要工序。目前。窄搭接焊仍依靠人工目测和焊后抽检。我们配备了三维激光线扫描相机和涡流检测系统,提高了焊接过程的可靠性和监测及时性。焊接臂跟随设备采集焊缝表面的灰度图像和高度图像,以及焊缝内部的涡流信号。最后。,收集到的数据要通过c#开发的软件进行分析。该方案涉及硬件选型、数据传输和软件开发,并将检测系统作为一个完整的解决方案应用于企业的实际生产中。
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引用次数: 1
Comparative study of MCDM Techniques COPRAS and TOPSIS for selection of Electric Motorcycles MCDM技术COPRAS和TOPSIS在电动摩托车选型中的比较研究
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA49774.2020.9101932
Arpan D. Patel, Shubham Jha, R. Soni, Kishan Fuse
There are several environmental and energy concerns of using gasoline motorcycles which has led to the rapid development in the electric motorcycle industry. Electric motorcycles provide several decisive features along with tremendous energy efficiency which overcomes several environmental pollution problems created due to the existing gasoline motorcycles. This paper presents CRITIC-COPRAS and CRITIC-TOPSIS multi-criteria decision-making techniques for the best selection of electric motorcycles. The notable idea of this approach is to compare both the techniques to find most relevant technique for motorbike selection scenario to help decision makers determine best alternative among a distinct set of available electric motorcycle options in the market.
使用汽油摩托车存在着一些环境和能源问题,这导致了电动摩托车行业的迅速发展。电动摩托车提供了几个决定性的特点以及巨大的能源效率,克服了由于现有的汽油摩托车造成的一些环境污染问题。提出了电动摩托车最佳选择的critical - copras和critical - topsis多准则决策技术。该方法的重要思想是比较这两种技术,以找到最相关的技术,以帮助决策者在市场上一组不同的可用电动摩托车选择中确定最佳选择。
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引用次数: 11
Notice of Removal: A Novel Station-Wide Area Information Interaction Intelligent System 搬迁通知:新颖的全站区域信息交互智能系统
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/iciea49774.2020.9101923
Neng Jin, Xiangning Lin, Zhengtian Li, Zirui Rong, Peifu Zhang
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引用次数: 0
Design and Development of a Neural Network — Based Coconut Maturity Detector Using Sound Signatures 基于声音特征的神经网络椰子成熟度检测器的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA49774.2020.9101931
Nemilyn A. Fadchar, J. D. dela Cruz
Revolutionizing the post-harvest process using low-cost non-destructive approaches such as acoustics is a promising frontier to uplift the conventional farming practices as well as adapt machine learning tools to further increase the accuracy of the system. This study attempts to develop a prototype that uses the sound signatures to classify the maturity level of the young coconut by using neural network. Specifically, it aims to: (1) extract the acoustic features from the sound signal; (2) train the data set and develop the classification model using neural network; (3) develop a program for the prototype; (4) design and fabricate the hardware for the prototype; and (5) test and evaluate the protype. The major parts of the prototype were the vibration motor, vibration sensor, rpi 3b+ microcontroller, battery and LCD. Results of the neural network model obtained an overall classification accuracy of 91.3 % and an R-value of 0.94229. This implied that the neural network model has a high prediction rate to accurately determine the maturity level of the coconut using the sound signatures. Lastly, final evaluation results showed that the prototype has a higher percentage of prediction accuracy as compared to the manual process.
使用低成本的非破坏性方法(如声学)彻底改变收获后的过程是一个有前途的前沿,可以提升传统的农业实践,并适应机器学习工具以进一步提高系统的准确性。本研究试图利用神经网络,开发一种利用声音特征对幼椰子成熟程度进行分类的原型。具体而言,其目的是:(1)从声信号中提取声学特征;(2)利用神经网络对数据集进行训练,建立分类模型;(3)制定样机程序;(4)设计制造样机的硬件;(5)对样机进行测试和评价。样机的主要部件是振动电机、振动传感器、rpi 3b+微控制器、电池和LCD。结果表明,神经网络模型的总体分类准确率为91.3%,r值为0.94229。这意味着神经网络模型具有较高的预测率,可以利用声音特征准确地确定椰子的成熟度。最后,最终的评估结果表明,与人工过程相比,原型具有更高的预测准确率。
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引用次数: 5
A Mixed Integer Programming Model for Unrelated Parallel Machine Scheduling Problem with Sequence Dependent Setup Time to Minimize Makespan and Total Tardiness 具有序列相关设置时间的不相关并行机调度问题的混合整数规划模型,以最小化完工时间和总延迟
Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA49774.2020.9102086
Papimol Kongsri, J. Buddhakulsomsiri
This paper involves an unrelated parallel machine scheduling problem. Setup times are sequence dependent. A mixed integer linear programming model that represents the system is formulated. Two measures of performance, makespan, total tardiness, and a combination of both measures, are minimize. Results from a numerical example show that, with a proper weight between the two measures, a compromise solution can be found.
本文涉及一个不相关的并行机器调度问题。设置时间依赖于序列。建立了代表该系统的混合整数线性规划模型。两个性能度量,完工时间,总延迟时间,以及这两个度量的组合,都是最小化的。算例结果表明,在两个度量之间适当的权重可以找到一个折衷的解。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2020 IEEE 7th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Applications (ICIEA)
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