首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Education Culture and Society最新文献

英文 中文
Mapping out Liberating Traces of the Fun of Undisciplined Play: A Search for an Alternative Aesthetic in Graffiti 绘制出无拘无束的游戏乐趣的解放痕迹:寻找涂鸦的另一种美学
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.549.564
Sohaib Alam, Farhan Ahmad, Sadaf Khalid, Shubhi
Aim. The present study primarily engages with graffiti as a tactic of the weak who find pleasure in scandalising the dominant discourse. The prime focus here will be on the pleasure as resistance, on the construction of an alternative space into the dominant space, and on the multiple forms of evasive and resisting techniques through which the subordinate asserts their power. Thus, Graffiti can be read as a popular text, a signifying construct of potential meanings and pleasures for the subordinate.Concept. Conceptualised as the undisciplined play of the subordinate people that resists or evades hegemonic forces and a radical reimagining of the neo-liberal spaces, Graffiti has become a major expression of popular culture in recent times. The paper uses many such stances where the lateral thinking of the power helps to challenge the disciplinary discourses of the dominant.Results and Conclusion. The paper offers a popular reading of graffiti that opens up the way to escape control, scandalise top-down power and to assert bottom-up power at the micro-level. The real pleasure lies in scandalising the dominant discourse. Graffiti is read here as self-assertion of the marginalised who acquire public visibility and power through graffiti creation.Originality. The originality of the study depends on reviewing the manipulative actions of people in everyday lives and how this undisciplined play provides them with the opportunity to subvert the system and to escape social control. It supports the idea that the subordinate possesses transgressive deviation in relation to the everyday continuum.
目标本研究主要将涂鸦作为弱者的一种策略,他们以诋毁主流话语为乐。这里的主要焦点将是作为抵抗的快感,将替代空间构建成主导空间,以及下属通过多种形式的回避和抵抗技术来断言自己的权力。因此,涂鸦可以被解读为一种流行的文本,一种对下属潜在意义和快乐的象征性建构。概念涂鸦被认为是反抗或躲避霸权势力的下属人民的无纪律游戏,是对新自由主义空间的激进重新想象,近年来已成为流行文化的主要表达方式。本文运用了许多这样的立场,即权力的横向思维有助于挑战支配者的学科话语。结果和结论。这篇论文提供了一种对涂鸦的通俗解读,为逃避控制、诋毁自上而下的权力以及在微观层面维护自下而上的权力开辟了道路。真正的乐趣在于诋毁占主导地位的话语。涂鸦在这里被解读为边缘化者的自我主张,他们通过涂鸦创作获得公众知名度和权力。独创性这项研究的独创性取决于审查人们在日常生活中的操纵行为,以及这种无纪律的游戏如何为他们提供颠覆体制和逃离社会控制的机会。它支持这样一种观点,即下属相对于日常连续体具有越轨偏差。
{"title":"Mapping out Liberating Traces of the Fun of Undisciplined Play: A Search for an Alternative Aesthetic in Graffiti","authors":"Sohaib Alam, Farhan Ahmad, Sadaf Khalid, Shubhi","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.549.564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.549.564","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. The present study primarily engages with graffiti as a tactic of the weak who find pleasure in scandalising the dominant discourse. The prime focus here will be on the pleasure as resistance, on the construction of an alternative space into the dominant space, and on the multiple forms of evasive and resisting techniques through which the subordinate asserts their power. Thus, Graffiti can be read as a popular text, a signifying construct of potential meanings and pleasures for the subordinate.\u0000Concept. Conceptualised as the undisciplined play of the subordinate people that resists or evades hegemonic forces and a radical reimagining of the neo-liberal spaces, Graffiti has become a major expression of popular culture in recent times. The paper uses many such stances where the lateral thinking of the power helps to challenge the disciplinary discourses of the dominant.\u0000Results and Conclusion. The paper offers a popular reading of graffiti that opens up the way to escape control, scandalise top-down power and to assert bottom-up power at the micro-level. The real pleasure lies in scandalising the dominant discourse. Graffiti is read here as self-assertion of the marginalised who acquire public visibility and power through graffiti creation.\u0000Originality. The originality of the study depends on reviewing the manipulative actions of people in everyday lives and how this undisciplined play provides them with the opportunity to subvert the system and to escape social control. It supports the idea that the subordinate possesses transgressive deviation in relation to the everyday continuum.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45393642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Policy of the Russian Empire Regarding the Polish Population of Right-Bank Ukraine in the Second Half of the Nineteenth Century 十九世纪下半叶俄罗斯帝国对乌克兰右岸波兰人口的政策
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.681.690
O. Aloshyna
Aim. The purpose of the scientific article is to reveal the specifics of the policy of the Russian Empire towards the Polish population on the territory of the Right-Bank of Ukraine.Methods. The research methodology is based on the principles of scientificity, historicism, systematics. During the research work, both general scientific (analysis and synthesis, systematisation and generalisation) and special scientific methods were used: problem-thematic, as well as system-structural.Results. The politics of the Russian government towards the poles had an important place in the socio-political life of Right-bank Ukraine. Using legislative documents and ordinances, the Russian government introduced a number of restrictive measures that were supposed to control and weaken the influence of Poles on the socio-economic life of the region.Conclusions. The Russian authorities tried to neutralise the influence of the Polish population and the Roman Catholic Church. Determining the presence of Poles and regulating their number depended on the strict control of the Russian government. The Poles were seen as a “dangerous element” threatening the policy of tsarist autocracy. That is why the authorities decided to undermine their socio-economic position by depriving them of a significant number of privileges.
的目标。这篇科学文章的目的是揭示俄罗斯帝国对乌克兰右岸领土上波兰人口政策的具体情况。研究方法以科学性、历史决定论、系统论原则为基础。在研究工作中,既采用了一般科学方法(分析与综合、系统化与一般化),也采用了特殊科学方法:问题专题研究和系统结构研究。俄罗斯政府的两极政治在乌克兰右岸的社会政治生活中占有重要地位。俄罗斯政府利用立法文件和法令,引入了一系列限制性措施,旨在控制和削弱波兰人对该地区社会经济生活的影响。俄国当局试图消除波兰人和罗马天主教会的影响。确定波兰人的存在和控制他们的数量取决于俄罗斯政府的严格控制。波兰人被视为威胁沙皇专制政策的“危险因素”。这就是为什么当局决定通过剥夺他们的大量特权来破坏他们的社会经济地位。
{"title":"Policy of the Russian Empire Regarding the Polish Population of Right-Bank Ukraine in the Second Half of the Nineteenth Century","authors":"O. Aloshyna","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.681.690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.681.690","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. The purpose of the scientific article is to reveal the specifics of the policy of the Russian Empire towards the Polish population on the territory of the Right-Bank of Ukraine.\u0000Methods. The research methodology is based on the principles of scientificity, historicism, systematics. During the research work, both general scientific (analysis and synthesis, systematisation and generalisation) and special scientific methods were used: problem-thematic, as well as system-structural.\u0000Results. The politics of the Russian government towards the poles had an important place in the socio-political life of Right-bank Ukraine. Using legislative documents and ordinances, the Russian government introduced a number of restrictive measures that were supposed to control and weaken the influence of Poles on the socio-economic life of the region.\u0000Conclusions. The Russian authorities tried to neutralise the influence of the Polish population and the Roman Catholic Church. Determining the presence of Poles and regulating their number depended on the strict control of the Russian government. The Poles were seen as a “dangerous element” threatening the policy of tsarist autocracy. That is why the authorities decided to undermine their socio-economic position by depriving them of a significant number of privileges.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43529150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Covid-19 Pandemic and Human Rights – Myth or Reality? Covid-19大流行与人权——神话还是现实?
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.221.230
M. Tvrdoň, Amantius Akimjak, Katarína Slobodová Nováková, Yulia Biryukova
Aim. During the pandemic situation of Covid-19, various true or false information about the spread, treatment, prevention, and vaccination against Covid-19 began to spread in the media, as well as in the real world. It is necessary to fight against various hoaxes on the basis of modern and especially scientifically documented information.Method. This study addresses human rights and change in society before and during the Covid-19 pandemic situation. The authors of the study worked with specific texts and with the help of literary and textual analysis, as well as analytical and synthetic methods. Basic human rights and freedoms during the pandemic were pointed out, together with various myths which circulate among non-professional individualsResults. The results of the study confirm that the pandemic situation of Covid-19 requires constant explanation, exploration, and confirmation of professional and scientific studies by experts in the media as well as within the social life of people, just to reject various hypotheses of people who are not experts in the field and who disseminate false and scientifically and technically unsubstantiated information.
的目标。在新冠肺炎大流行期间,有关新冠肺炎传播、治疗、预防和疫苗接种的各种真假信息开始在媒体和现实世界中传播。有必要根据现代的,特别是科学证明的信息来打击各种骗局。本研究涉及2019冠状病毒病大流行之前和期间的人权和社会变化。这项研究的作者们在文学和文本分析以及分析和综合方法的帮助下,研究了特定的文本。指出了大流行期间的基本人权和自由,以及在非专业人员中流传的各种神话。研究结果证实,新冠肺炎疫情需要专家在媒体和人们的社会生活中不断解释、探索和确认专业和科学的研究,才能拒绝非该领域专家的各种假设,以及传播虚假和科学技术上未经证实的信息。
{"title":"Covid-19 Pandemic and Human Rights – Myth or Reality?","authors":"M. Tvrdoň, Amantius Akimjak, Katarína Slobodová Nováková, Yulia Biryukova","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.221.230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.221.230","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. During the pandemic situation of Covid-19, various true or false information about the spread, treatment, prevention, and vaccination against Covid-19 began to spread in the media, as well as in the real world. It is necessary to fight against various hoaxes on the basis of modern and especially scientifically documented information.\u0000Method. This study addresses human rights and change in society before and during the Covid-19 pandemic situation. The authors of the study worked with specific texts and with the help of literary and textual analysis, as well as analytical and synthetic methods. Basic human rights and freedoms during the pandemic were pointed out, together with various myths which circulate among non-professional individuals\u0000Results. The results of the study confirm that the pandemic situation of Covid-19 requires constant explanation, exploration, and confirmation of professional and scientific studies by experts in the media as well as within the social life of people, just to reject various hypotheses of people who are not experts in the field and who disseminate false and scientifically and technically unsubstantiated information.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48963464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Ioannikii Malynovskyi as an Enlightener of the History of Law 法学史启蒙者约阿尼基·马利诺夫斯基
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.65.84
M. Matviichuk, Vasil Popeliushko, O. Herasymchuk, Serhii Gongalo, Nataliia Borzhetska
Aim. The purpose of the study is to research the career of Professor Ioannikii Malynovskyi in higher education, his contribution to its development, the goals of the university education.Methods. In the study several different methods were used in the system and interaction. A dialectical method, which boils down to the fact that all phenomena in society have a beginning and an end. The historical method was used to take into account historical traditions, socio-cultural roots of the state and law. A logical-semantic method was also used to help define the conceptual apparatus used in the study. Formal-legal method was used to analyse and disclose legal concepts.Results. The research showed that Malynovskyi conducted scientific researches in the chosen field and by getting acquainted with the heritage of national and world culture. The professor made considerable efforts in education to democratise higher education, in particular, by admitting women to higher education in Western Siberia. He defined the goals of university teaching: 1) to learn to acquire knowledge, the method of scientific research and, 2) to get acquainted with the current state of science. The scientist was the first to create a chronologically consistent, comprehensive subject course on the history of Rus’ law.Conclusions. Malynovskyi’s contribution to the democratisation of higher education already belongs to history, but his scientifically based recommendations on the goals of university education and means of achieving it are not without relevance today, but especially on the practical side in training future legal practitioners  which are topical for today.
目标本研究的目的是研究约阿尼基·马利诺夫斯基教授在高等教育中的职业生涯,他对高等教育发展的贡献,以及大学教育的目标。方法。在研究中,在系统和交互中使用了几种不同的方法。一种辩证的方法,归结为社会中的一切现象都有开始和结束。历史方法被用来考虑历史传统、国家和法律的社会文化根源。还使用了逻辑语义方法来帮助定义研究中使用的概念装置。正式法律方法被用来分析和揭示法律概念。后果研究表明,马里诺夫斯基在所选择的领域进行科学研究,并通过了解民族和世界文化遗产。这位教授在教育方面做出了相当大的努力,使高等教育民主化,特别是在西西伯利亚招收女性接受高等教育。他定义了大学教学的目标:1)学习获取知识、科学研究方法,2)了解科学现状。这位科学家是第一个创建了一门关于罗斯定律历史的、按时间顺序一致的、全面的学科课程的人。结论。Malynovskiy对高等教育民主化的贡献已经属于历史,但他关于大学教育目标和实现目标的方法的科学建议在今天并非毫无意义,尤其是在培训未来法律从业者的实践方面,这是当今的热门话题。
{"title":"Ioannikii Malynovskyi as an Enlightener of the History of Law","authors":"M. Matviichuk, Vasil Popeliushko, O. Herasymchuk, Serhii Gongalo, Nataliia Borzhetska","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.65.84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.65.84","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. The purpose of the study is to research the career of Professor Ioannikii Malynovskyi in higher education, his contribution to its development, the goals of the university education.\u0000Methods. In the study several different methods were used in the system and interaction. A dialectical method, which boils down to the fact that all phenomena in society have a beginning and an end. The historical method was used to take into account historical traditions, socio-cultural roots of the state and law. A logical-semantic method was also used to help define the conceptual apparatus used in the study. Formal-legal method was used to analyse and disclose legal concepts.\u0000Results. The research showed that Malynovskyi conducted scientific researches in the chosen field and by getting acquainted with the heritage of national and world culture. The professor made considerable efforts in education to democratise higher education, in particular, by admitting women to higher education in Western Siberia. He defined the goals of university teaching: 1) to learn to acquire knowledge, the method of scientific research and, 2) to get acquainted with the current state of science. The scientist was the first to create a chronologically consistent, comprehensive subject course on the history of Rus’ law.\u0000Conclusions. Malynovskyi’s contribution to the democratisation of higher education already belongs to history, but his scientifically based recommendations on the goals of university education and means of achieving it are not without relevance today, but especially on the practical side in training future legal practitioners  which are topical for today.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42362604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Informal Vocational Training (IVT) and its Missing Accreditation Link with Formal Vocational, Technical and Professional Education and their Implications: A Sociological Study in a City of India 探索非正式职业培训及其与正规职业、技术和专业教育之间缺失的认证联系及其启示:印度某城市的社会学研究
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.317.340
R. Bazaz, M. Akram
Aim. This empirical study aims to conceptualise the prevalence of Informal Vocational Training (IVT) in India. It also explores the missing link at accreditation level between IVTs and other formal vocational, technical and professional courses and depicts their implications in the occupational, economic, social and cultural lives of people.Methods. This study was conducted in the Srinagar city of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir in India. Both the survey method and the case method were used for collecting the primary data and applying triangulation methodologically.Results. This study reveals that elites generally dominate in the prestigious technical and professional courses because of better accessibility and affordability, and that the vulnerable sections miss many of these opportunities. The vulnerable sections very often get the benefits of IVTs learnt outside the formal system in finding some employment, but such employment attracts lower prestige and income than what they get through formal technical and professional courses. IVTs find no academic recognition in the existing accreditation system, and so people culturally and socially associated with these IVTs continue to remain deprived.Conclusion. There is a need to develop a credit-based link between IVTs and formal vocational, technical and professional courses so that the skills learnt through IVTs could get transferred to the formal system and attract better occupational and economic rewards. The findings are relevant for both developing and developed societies, but more particularly for societies having a considerable presence of informal economy because IVTs exist more within these economies.
的目标。本实证研究旨在概念化印度非正规职业培训(IVT)的流行程度。它还探讨了在认证层面上,职业技术培训与其他正规职业、技术和专业课程之间缺失的联系,并描述了它们对人们的职业、经济、社会和文化生活的影响。这项研究是在印度查谟和克什米尔联邦领土的斯利那加市进行的。采用调查法和个案法收集原始资料,并在方法论上应用三角测量法。这项研究表明,精英通常在著名的技术和专业课程中占主导地位,因为这些课程更容易获得和负担得起,而弱势群体错过了许多这些机会。弱势群体往往能从在正规系统之外学习的技术培训中获得一些就业机会,但与他们通过正规技术和专业课程获得的就业机会相比,这种就业机会所吸引的声望和收入更低。在现有的认证体系中,IVTs没有得到学术认可,因此与这些IVTs有文化和社会联系的人继续被剥夺了权利。有必要在职业技术培训与正规职业、技术和专业课程之间建立以学分为基础的联系,以便通过职业技术培训学到的技能可以转移到正规系统,并获得更好的职业和经济回报。研究结果对发展中社会和发达社会都有意义,但对非正规经济大量存在的社会更有意义,因为非正规经济更多地存在于这些经济体中。
{"title":"Exploring Informal Vocational Training (IVT) and its Missing Accreditation Link with Formal Vocational, Technical and Professional Education and their Implications: A Sociological Study in a City of India","authors":"R. Bazaz, M. Akram","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.317.340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.317.340","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. This empirical study aims to conceptualise the prevalence of Informal Vocational Training (IVT) in India. It also explores the missing link at accreditation level between IVTs and other formal vocational, technical and professional courses and depicts their implications in the occupational, economic, social and cultural lives of people.\u0000Methods. This study was conducted in the Srinagar city of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir in India. Both the survey method and the case method were used for collecting the primary data and applying triangulation methodologically.\u0000Results. This study reveals that elites generally dominate in the prestigious technical and professional courses because of better accessibility and affordability, and that the vulnerable sections miss many of these opportunities. The vulnerable sections very often get the benefits of IVTs learnt outside the formal system in finding some employment, but such employment attracts lower prestige and income than what they get through formal technical and professional courses. IVTs find no academic recognition in the existing accreditation system, and so people culturally and socially associated with these IVTs continue to remain deprived.\u0000Conclusion. There is a need to develop a credit-based link between IVTs and formal vocational, technical and professional courses so that the skills learnt through IVTs could get transferred to the formal system and attract better occupational and economic rewards. The findings are relevant for both developing and developed societies, but more particularly for societies having a considerable presence of informal economy because IVTs exist more within these economies.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45474194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Management and School in Organising Primary Students' Free Time 管理及学校在安排小学生自由活动中的角色
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.297.316
M. Karačić
Aim. The aim of the research is to determine what role management and schools play in the organisation of students” free time, and what activities it undertakes to educate for leisure time.Methods. This study used methods of theoretical analysis, survey research methods, and questionnaires, in which 1410 subjects such as principals, teachers, parents and students from 150 primary schools in Bosnia and Herzegowina (B&H) participated.Results. The results show that principals and teachers have positive attitudes about the rational use of students’ free time in order to prepare them  for continuing self-education with the use of various sources of knowledge.Conclusion. Conclusions show that for a better understanding of the role of school management it is necessary to do more research about this issue on the territory of B&H, because the proper organisation and implementation of students’ free time can be successful if all participants in education work together.Research restrictions. Since it is not possible to make comparison with results of the previous research on this topic on the territory of B&H,  the study compares results with results from other countries.Practical application. The practical goal is to examine the education and to increase the understanding and awareness of the free time of young people.Originality. This study is original and creative, and it contributes to better understanding of the role of management in leisure activities on students’ emotional, social, cognitive and work competencies.
的目标。本研究的目的是确定管理和学校在组织学生的空闲时间中所起的作用,以及它在闲暇时间进行哪些教育活动。本研究采用理论分析、调查研究、问卷调查等方法,对波黑150所小学的校长、教师、家长、学生等1410人进行了问卷调查。结果显示,校长和教师对合理利用学生的自由时间持积极态度,为学生利用各种知识来源继续自我教育做好准备。结论表明,为了更好地了解学校管理的作用,有必要在B&H的领土上对这个问题做更多的研究,因为如果所有参与教育的人一起工作,适当的组织和实施学生的空闲时间可以成功。研究的限制。由于无法与先前在B&H领域的研究结果进行比较,因此本研究将结果与其他国家的研究结果进行比较。实际的应用程序。实际目标是考察教育,增加年轻人对自由时间的理解和认识。本研究具有独创性和创造性,有助于更好地理解管理在休闲活动中对学生情感、社会、认知和工作能力的作用。
{"title":"The Role of Management and School in Organising Primary Students' Free Time","authors":"M. Karačić","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.297.316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.297.316","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. The aim of the research is to determine what role management and schools play in the organisation of students” free time, and what activities it undertakes to educate for leisure time.\u0000Methods. This study used methods of theoretical analysis, survey research methods, and questionnaires, in which 1410 subjects such as principals, teachers, parents and students from 150 primary schools in Bosnia and Herzegowina (B&H) participated.\u0000Results. The results show that principals and teachers have positive attitudes about the rational use of students’ free time in order to prepare them  for continuing self-education with the use of various sources of knowledge.\u0000Conclusion. Conclusions show that for a better understanding of the role of school management it is necessary to do more research about this issue on the territory of B&H, because the proper organisation and implementation of students’ free time can be successful if all participants in education work together.\u0000Research restrictions. Since it is not possible to make comparison with results of the previous research on this topic on the territory of B&H,  the study compares results with results from other countries.\u0000Practical application. The practical goal is to examine the education and to increase the understanding and awareness of the free time of young people.\u0000Originality. This study is original and creative, and it contributes to better understanding of the role of management in leisure activities on students’ emotional, social, cognitive and work competencies.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47588012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lifelong Learning and Development for Social Workers 社会工作者的终身学习与发展
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.359.368
Z. Budayová, Michal Svoboda, Marek Kóša, C. Tudose, I. Molchanova
Aim. In the paper, the authors demonstrate the influence of the education and educational level of social workers on the quality of social work as a profession that helps people in unfavorable situation. They point to the importance of lifelong learning, which is essential for advancing the knowledge and competences of social workers in practice.Concept. Lifelong education for social workers is currently a necessity for their functioning not only on the basis of the rapid, dynamic changes in their problems and social clients, but also for rapid and dynamic changes in the use of methods and techniques of social work.Method. The study deals with the educational development of employees in the profession of social worker. It defines and identifies forms of continuous education of social workers, which can have different methods and which can result in different competencies of a social worker.Results. The study confirms that the lifelong learning of social workers requires constant access to support and information about education, but also to set opportunities and thus facilitate access to the education of social workers. It is necessary to realise that the competences of the social worker must be in accordance with the education that the social worker has.Conclusion. The scientific articles and contributions that we offer in this study point to lifelong learning, which has the effect of expanding the possibilities of a social worker’s work with several types of clients, increases his competences and thus acquires a lot of knowledge and skills that are subsequently applied in practice.
的目标。在本文中,作者论证了社会工作者的学历和教育水平对社会工作作为一种帮助弱势群体的职业的质量的影响。他们指出终身学习的重要性,这对于提高社会工作者在实践中的知识和能力至关重要。对社会工作者进行终身教育是当前社会工作者发挥作用的必要条件,这不仅是基于他们的问题和社会服务对象的快速、动态变化,也是基于社会工作方法和技术的快速、动态变化。本研究涉及社会工作者职业的教育发展问题。它定义并确定了社会工作者继续教育的形式,这些形式可以有不同的方法,也可以导致社会工作者的不同能力。结果。研究证实,社会工作者的终身学习需要不断获得有关教育的支持和信息,同时也需要为社会工作者提供机会,从而促进他们接受教育。有必要认识到,社会工作者的能力必须与社会工作者所受的教育相一致。我们在本研究中提供的科学文章和贡献指向终身学习,这扩大了社会工作者与不同类型客户合作的可能性,提高了他的能力,从而获得了许多随后在实践中应用的知识和技能。
{"title":"Lifelong Learning and Development for Social Workers","authors":"Z. Budayová, Michal Svoboda, Marek Kóša, C. Tudose, I. Molchanova","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.359.368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.359.368","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. In the paper, the authors demonstrate the influence of the education and educational level of social workers on the quality of social work as a profession that helps people in unfavorable situation. They point to the importance of lifelong learning, which is essential for advancing the knowledge and competences of social workers in practice.\u0000Concept. Lifelong education for social workers is currently a necessity for their functioning not only on the basis of the rapid, dynamic changes in their problems and social clients, but also for rapid and dynamic changes in the use of methods and techniques of social work.\u0000Method. The study deals with the educational development of employees in the profession of social worker. It defines and identifies forms of continuous education of social workers, which can have different methods and which can result in different competencies of a social worker.\u0000Results. The study confirms that the lifelong learning of social workers requires constant access to support and information about education, but also to set opportunities and thus facilitate access to the education of social workers. It is necessary to realise that the competences of the social worker must be in accordance with the education that the social worker has.\u0000Conclusion. The scientific articles and contributions that we offer in this study point to lifelong learning, which has the effect of expanding the possibilities of a social worker’s work with several types of clients, increases his competences and thus acquires a lot of knowledge and skills that are subsequently applied in practice.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45563076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Pedagogical Problems During the Pandemic: A Study of Issues and Challenges in Teaching 疫情期间的教育问题:教学中的问题和挑战研究
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.205.220
Basem Okleh Salameh Al-Hawamdeh
Concept. COVID-19 has pressed the need for social distancing that was unprecedentedly invoked across societies during the pandemic. The governments that launched emergency steps to divert physical learning systems into online pedagogical alternatives created critical possibilities and adverse challenges for both tutors and learners. The study aims to review several cases concluding that the closure of schools and colleges has impacted around 94% of the student population across globe. The present study tries to comprehend the transformation (both expansion and constraints) in the pedagogical processes comparing results and feedback from both developed and developing nations.Result and Discussion. The study made a far-reaching analysis on the sweeping impact of COVID-19 at the integrative three-tier educational level i.e., primary, secondary and higher education in two separate perspectives i.e., teachers and learners. The restrictive movement policies adopted by governments have changed the conventional (face-to-face) educational practices. The findings suggest that different populations faced different problems during the pandemic because of number of reasons which is discussed and highlighted in the study.Originality. In order to map efficacy and efficiency, the principles, difficulties, and praxis of online educational pedagogy have been comprehensively examined in the study. The key contribution of the research is the result claiming the potential of technology as well as the obstacles faced by students while learning, due to digital mechanisms.
的概念。COVID-19迫切需要在大流行期间在全社会前所未有地呼吁保持社会距离。政府采取紧急措施,将物理学习系统转向在线教学替代方案,为教师和学习者创造了关键的可能性和不利的挑战。该研究旨在回顾几个案例,得出的结论是,学校和大学的关闭影响了全球约94%的学生群体。本研究试图通过比较发达国家和发展中国家的教学结果和反馈来理解教学过程中的转变(既有扩展也有限制)。结果与讨论。本研究从教师和学习者两个角度,对新冠肺炎在小学、中学和高等教育三级教育一体化层面的全面影响进行了深入分析。各国政府采取的限制性运动政策改变了传统的(面对面)教育实践。研究结果表明,由于研究中讨论和强调的许多原因,不同的人群在大流行期间面临不同的问题。本研究对网络教育教学的原则、难点和实践进行了全面的考察,以了解网络教育教学的有效性和效率。这项研究的主要贡献在于,它指出了技术的潜力,以及学生在学习过程中由于数字机制而面临的障碍。
{"title":"Pedagogical Problems During the Pandemic: A Study of Issues and Challenges in Teaching","authors":"Basem Okleh Salameh Al-Hawamdeh","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.205.220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.205.220","url":null,"abstract":"Concept. COVID-19 has pressed the need for social distancing that was unprecedentedly invoked across societies during the pandemic. The governments that launched emergency steps to divert physical learning systems into online pedagogical alternatives created critical possibilities and adverse challenges for both tutors and learners. The study aims to review several cases concluding that the closure of schools and colleges has impacted around 94% of the student population across globe. The present study tries to comprehend the transformation (both expansion and constraints) in the pedagogical processes comparing results and feedback from both developed and developing nations.\u0000Result and Discussion. The study made a far-reaching analysis on the sweeping impact of COVID-19 at the integrative three-tier educational level i.e., primary, secondary and higher education in two separate perspectives i.e., teachers and learners. The restrictive movement policies adopted by governments have changed the conventional (face-to-face) educational practices. The findings suggest that different populations faced different problems during the pandemic because of number of reasons which is discussed and highlighted in the study.\u0000Originality. In order to map efficacy and efficiency, the principles, difficulties, and praxis of online educational pedagogy have been comprehensively examined in the study. The key contribution of the research is the result claiming the potential of technology as well as the obstacles faced by students while learning, due to digital mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43037047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
At-Risk Youth in the Context of Current Normality – Psychological Aspects 当前常态背景下的高危青少年——心理方面
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.285.296
Ľubomír Hlad, I. Konecná, Bojan Žalec, Peter Majda, T. Ionescu, Yulia Biryukova
Aim. At-risk individuals have many forms, often it is the two opposing sides of a personality which can ultimately implement risky behaviour only to accept an individual into a peer group.Concept. The risky behaviour of young people and children currently associated with a  consumer society aggravated by the pandemic situation Covid-19 is the subject of interest in professional as well as scientific research of various professionals who work in different areas of life.Methods. This study deals with the risks, social, but also individual consequences of at-risk youth, which occur at all levels of society. In the study, we proceeded in an analytical-synthetic way, interpreting and ascertaining the results of various other scientific and professional studies by foreign authors who deal with the given issue.Results. The study confirms that risky behaviour requires a constant approach to educating a young person through not only the family but also the school environment, which allows a new perspective on risky youth behaviour.  However, it is very important to integrate young people into society to see the risks of their behaviour not only for themselves. but for a narrower or wider community.Conclusion. The scientific articles and contributions offered in this study point out the risky behaviour of young people, the risks of behaviour not only for individuals but also for groups, it points out the possible causes, reasons, but also consequences of risky behaviour.
目标风险个体有多种形式,通常是人格的对立双方最终会实施风险行为,只会接受一个人进入同伴群体。概念新冠肺炎疫情加剧了目前与消费社会相关的年轻人和儿童的危险行为,这是生活不同领域的各种专业人员的专业研究和科学研究感兴趣的主题。方法。这项研究涉及风险青年的风险、社会和个人后果,这些风险发生在社会的各个层面。在这项研究中,我们以分析综合的方式进行,解释和确定了处理特定问题的外国作者进行的各种其他科学和专业研究的结果。后果这项研究证实,危险行为需要一种持续的方法来教育年轻人,不仅要通过家庭,还要通过学校环境,这让人们对年轻人的危险行为有了新的认识。然而,让年轻人融入社会非常重要,不仅要看到他们自己的行为风险。而是针对更窄或更宽的社区。结论这项研究中提供的科学文章和贡献指出了年轻人的危险行为,不仅对个人,而且对群体的行为风险,它指出了危险行为的可能原因、原因和后果。
{"title":"At-Risk Youth in the Context of Current Normality – Psychological Aspects","authors":"Ľubomír Hlad, I. Konecná, Bojan Žalec, Peter Majda, T. Ionescu, Yulia Biryukova","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.285.296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.285.296","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. At-risk individuals have many forms, often it is the two opposing sides of a personality which can ultimately implement risky behaviour only to accept an individual into a peer group.\u0000Concept. The risky behaviour of young people and children currently associated with a  consumer society aggravated by the pandemic situation Covid-19 is the subject of interest in professional as well as scientific research of various professionals who work in different areas of life.\u0000Methods. This study deals with the risks, social, but also individual consequences of at-risk youth, which occur at all levels of society. In the study, we proceeded in an analytical-synthetic way, interpreting and ascertaining the results of various other scientific and professional studies by foreign authors who deal with the given issue.\u0000Results. The study confirms that risky behaviour requires a constant approach to educating a young person through not only the family but also the school environment, which allows a new perspective on risky youth behaviour.  However, it is very important to integrate young people into society to see the risks of their behaviour not only for themselves. but for a narrower or wider community.\u0000Conclusion. The scientific articles and contributions offered in this study point out the risky behaviour of young people, the risks of behaviour not only for individuals but also for groups, it points out the possible causes, reasons, but also consequences of risky behaviour.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48848655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Development of Finance Students’ Professional Culture in Ukrainian Colleges 乌克兰高校金融专业学生职业文化的发展
IF 1.1 Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.15503/jecs2022.2.417.430
L. Petrenko, Oksana Pilevich, O. Zelikovska, N. Doronina, Viktoriya Kupriyevych, H. Bilanych, N. Solovey, S. Isaieva, Hanna Selezen
Aim. The purpose of the research is to develop and substantiate a theoretical model for the formation of a professional culture of finance students.Methods. The authors used a set of interrelated methods: comparative analysis, comparison and synthesis, appropriate for modelling professional culture as a pedagogical phenomenon, and functional-structural analysis for systematisation of the stages of building the professional culture. A theoretical model of professional culture has been designed and validated. This model consolidates research from studies of motivation, cognitive sciences, organisational behaviour, and values in educational and financial institutions and lays the foundations of finance students’ professional culture formation methodology.Results. The obtained results showed  positive dynamics in the formation components (motivational, creative, organisational and axiological) of the theoretical model of professional culture development. Our findings confirmed that the cultural and educational environment encourages students’ engagement in learning, boosts the development of their motivational and semantic sphere, ensuring the implementation of individual learning trajectories.Conclusion. The complex of methods implemented evidences the educational, cultural, and innovative potential of the college for training and students’ personal and professional development. The structure of the professional culture development model for finance students has driven a reconsideration of the content of their professional training, generation and dissemination of novel methods and technologies.Practical implementation. The research has resulted in changes to the vocational training programmes for college finance students, the introduction of  teaching methods for professional disciplines that proved their efficiency, and development of cooperation with banking institutions, financial and insurance companies.
目标本研究的目的是为金融专业学生职业文化的形成开发和证实一个理论模型。方法。作者使用了一套相互关联的方法:比较分析、比较和综合,适用于将职业文化建模为一种教学现象,以及功能结构分析,用于将职业文化建设阶段系统化。设计并验证了职业文化的理论模型。该模型整合了教育和金融机构对动机、认知科学、组织行为和价值观的研究,为金融专业学生的职业文化形成方法奠定了基础。后果所获得的结果表明,职业文化发展理论模型的形成成分(动机、创造性、组织性和价值论)具有积极的动态性。我们的研究结果证实,文化和教育环境鼓励学生参与学习,促进他们动机和语义领域的发展,确保个人学习轨迹的实现。结论实施的复杂方法证明了学院在教育、文化和创新方面的潜力,以及学生的个人和专业发展。金融专业学生专业文化发展模式的结构促使人们重新思考他们的专业培训内容、新方法和技术的产生和传播。实际实施。这项研究改变了大学金融专业学生的职业培训计划,引入了证明其有效性的专业学科教学方法,并发展了与银行机构、金融和保险公司的合作。
{"title":"Development of Finance Students’ Professional Culture in Ukrainian Colleges","authors":"L. Petrenko, Oksana Pilevich, O. Zelikovska, N. Doronina, Viktoriya Kupriyevych, H. Bilanych, N. Solovey, S. Isaieva, Hanna Selezen","doi":"10.15503/jecs2022.2.417.430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2022.2.417.430","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. The purpose of the research is to develop and substantiate a theoretical model for the formation of a professional culture of finance students.\u0000Methods. The authors used a set of interrelated methods: comparative analysis, comparison and synthesis, appropriate for modelling professional culture as a pedagogical phenomenon, and functional-structural analysis for systematisation of the stages of building the professional culture. A theoretical model of professional culture has been designed and validated. This model consolidates research from studies of motivation, cognitive sciences, organisational behaviour, and values in educational and financial institutions and lays the foundations of finance students’ professional culture formation methodology.\u0000Results. The obtained results showed  positive dynamics in the formation components (motivational, creative, organisational and axiological) of the theoretical model of professional culture development. Our findings confirmed that the cultural and educational environment encourages students’ engagement in learning, boosts the development of their motivational and semantic sphere, ensuring the implementation of individual learning trajectories.\u0000Conclusion. The complex of methods implemented evidences the educational, cultural, and innovative potential of the college for training and students’ personal and professional development. The structure of the professional culture development model for finance students has driven a reconsideration of the content of their professional training, generation and dissemination of novel methods and technologies.\u0000Practical implementation. The research has resulted in changes to the vocational training programmes for college finance students, the introduction of  teaching methods for professional disciplines that proved their efficiency, and development of cooperation with banking institutions, financial and insurance companies.","PeriodicalId":30646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education Culture and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45457992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Education Culture and Society
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1