Nita Nurniza, Ina Hendiani, Yanti Rusyanti, Agus Susanto
Hyperpigmentation is a disorder of the gingiva caused by various factors including heredity, disease, drugs, smoking habits. This can occur because of the accumulation of melanin pigment in the basal gingival layer resulting in a brownish or blackish color on the surface of the gingiva which when viewed aesthetically is not good because it is not like the normal gingival color of coral pink. Objective: to get the gingival color back to normal, namely coral pink. Management in cases of pigmentation using the surgical method by scrapping using a scalpel No.15. In this study there were 3 cases, namely, case 1, a 20-year-old female patient had genetic or genetic hyperpigmentation. Case 2, a 27-year-old male patient had genetic or genetic hyperpigmentation. Case 3, a 24-year-old female patient had gingival pigmentation due to smoking habits. The results of surgical management in all three cases, namely the gingival depigmentation method by scrapping gave a good esetetic result, but for gingival hyperpigmentation in cases 1 and 2 it could recur later.
{"title":"Penatalaksanaan Perawatan Hiperpigmentasi Pada Gingiva Dengan Metode Scrapping Menggunakan Pisau Bedah: Studi Kasus","authors":"Nita Nurniza, Ina Hendiani, Yanti Rusyanti, Agus Susanto","doi":"10.33476/ms.v5i2.927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/ms.v5i2.927","url":null,"abstract":"Hyperpigmentation is a disorder of the gingiva caused by various factors including heredity, disease, drugs, smoking habits. This can occur because of the accumulation of melanin pigment in the basal gingival layer resulting in a brownish or blackish color on the surface of the gingiva which when viewed aesthetically is not good because it is not like the normal gingival color of coral pink. Objective: to get the gingival color back to normal, namely coral pink. Management in cases of pigmentation using the surgical method by scrapping using a scalpel No.15. In this study there were 3 cases, namely, case 1, a 20-year-old female patient had genetic or genetic hyperpigmentation. Case 2, a 27-year-old male patient had genetic or genetic hyperpigmentation. Case 3, a 24-year-old female patient had gingival pigmentation due to smoking habits. The results of surgical management in all three cases, namely the gingival depigmentation method by scrapping gave a good esetetic result, but for gingival hyperpigmentation in cases 1 and 2 it could recur later.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122168864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Information development has prompted a transition within society, which has changed from local society to information society. The transition appears accordingly in the process of knowledge sharing of “Songket” waving technic in Pandai Sikek. This social phenomenon necessarily affects local knowledge of the community and initiates some knowledge transformation. The aim of this paper is to see how exactly the transformation of the local knowledge of “Songket” waving technic as a part of society’s culture arise. The paper employs qualitative methods combined with ethnographical approach. Data are collected through observation, in depth interview, and documentation studies. Conducted research shows that the cultural knowledge regarding Songket has altered from a belief system to a social factor of the society involved.
{"title":"Proses Transformasi Pengetahuan Budaya Songket pada Masyarakat Pandai Sikek","authors":"Elfitri Kurnia Erza, P. M. Yusup, Wina Erwina","doi":"10.33476/MS.V4I2.907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/MS.V4I2.907","url":null,"abstract":"Information development has prompted a transition within society, which has changed from local society to information society. The transition appears accordingly in the process of knowledge sharing of “Songket” waving technic in Pandai Sikek. This social phenomenon necessarily affects local knowledge of the community and initiates some knowledge transformation. The aim of this paper is to see how exactly the transformation of the local knowledge of “Songket” waving technic as a part of society’s culture arise. The paper employs qualitative methods combined with ethnographical approach. Data are collected through observation, in depth interview, and documentation studies. Conducted research shows that the cultural knowledge regarding Songket has altered from a belief system to a social factor of the society involved.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122130832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a type of lesion of the oral mucous consisting of sudden acute, painful, being recurrent, non-infectious, non- vesicular, and immunologically mediated. Chronic iron deficiency will result in iron deficiency anemia which is one of RAS predisposing factors. To ilustrate the complexity of RAS in iron deficiency anemia following the treatment strategies. Case Report: Outpatient woman, thirty years old, not married yet; came with painful aphthous on her tongue causing stiff tongue sensation and difficult to speak. She has frequent aphthous since last two months. Case Management: Diagnosis of RAS was derived from history and clinical presentation whereas iron deficiency anemia condition was derived from hematology examination. Patient has been instructed to increase iron source diet and limit tea consumption. Chlorhexidine gluconate and bee propolis were used as RAS medication. Ferro gluconate, ferrazone, and ascorbic acid were delivered as iron deficiency therapy. RAS treatment in iron deficiency anemia has to be considered both of RAS and iron deficiency condition related to their correlation.
{"title":"Strategi Penatalaksanaan Stomatitis Aftosa Rekuren pada Anemia Defisiensi Besi (Laporan Kasus)","authors":"Ahmad Ronal, Siti Aliyah","doi":"10.33476/ms.v4i2.909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/ms.v4i2.909","url":null,"abstract":"Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a type of lesion of the oral mucous consisting of sudden acute, painful, being recurrent, non-infectious, non- vesicular, and immunologically mediated. Chronic iron deficiency will result in iron deficiency anemia which is one of RAS predisposing factors. To ilustrate the complexity of RAS in iron deficiency anemia following the treatment strategies. Case Report: Outpatient woman, thirty years old, not married yet; came with painful aphthous on her tongue causing stiff tongue sensation and difficult to speak. She has frequent aphthous since last two months. Case Management: Diagnosis of RAS was derived from history and clinical presentation whereas iron deficiency anemia condition was derived from hematology examination. Patient has been instructed to increase iron source diet and limit tea consumption. Chlorhexidine gluconate and bee propolis were used as RAS medication. Ferro gluconate, ferrazone, and ascorbic acid were delivered as iron deficiency therapy. RAS treatment in iron deficiency anemia has to be considered both of RAS and iron deficiency condition related to their correlation.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126538300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Indonesia is a developing country with an uneven educational infrastructure development. It impacts the number of students from rural areas to big cities to get a decent education. Many of those students are experiencing difficulties when entering a new culture, thus disrupting their adjustment, especially in learning styles. The purpose of this study is to investigate any possible correlation between cultural intelligence and Grasha learning style. Participants in this study were 121 students in DKI Jakarta. Cultural Intelligence Scale and Grasha-Riecment Learning Scale Style were used as instruments in this study. Using regression analysis, it was found that 2 of 6 learning style (Collaborative learning style and Independent learning style) were found to have significant role in Cultural Intelligents.
{"title":"Kecerdasan Budaya dan Gaya Belajar Mahasiswa yang Merantau di DKI Jakarta","authors":"Arif Triman, Abdillah Abdillah","doi":"10.33476/ms.v4i2.905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/ms.v4i2.905","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is a developing country with an uneven educational infrastructure development. It impacts the number of students from rural areas to big cities to get a decent education. Many of those students are experiencing difficulties when entering a new culture, thus disrupting their adjustment, especially in learning styles. The purpose of this study is to investigate any possible correlation between cultural intelligence and Grasha learning style. Participants in this study were 121 students in DKI Jakarta. Cultural Intelligence Scale and Grasha-Riecment Learning Scale Style were used as instruments in this study. Using regression analysis, it was found that 2 of 6 learning style (Collaborative learning style and Independent learning style) were found to have significant role in Cultural Intelligents.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121479302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan perilaku kepemimpinan antara ekspatriat dan manajer lokal dilihat dari sudut pandang bawahan mereka yang berkewarganegaraan Indonesia. Data diambil dari 13 perusahaan multinasional dan organisasi non pemerintah skala internasional di Jakarta. Hasil yang diperoleh mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara dua kategori manajer yang mempengaruhi cara mereka menjelaskan peran kepada kelompok, melakukan persuasi, mentoleransi ketidakjelasan serta memandang bentuk kenyamanan dan status.
{"title":"Differences in Leadership Behaviour between Expatriates and Local Managers as Perceived by Their Indonesian Subordinates","authors":"Lily Deviastri","doi":"10.33476/MS.V4I2.910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/MS.V4I2.910","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan perilaku kepemimpinan antara ekspatriat dan manajer lokal dilihat dari sudut pandang bawahan mereka yang berkewarganegaraan Indonesia. Data diambil dari 13 perusahaan multinasional dan organisasi non pemerintah skala internasional di Jakarta. Hasil yang diperoleh mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara dua kategori manajer yang mempengaruhi cara mereka menjelaskan peran kepada kelompok, melakukan persuasi, mentoleransi ketidakjelasan serta memandang bentuk kenyamanan dan status.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133632658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research aims to examine the influence of personal background, and council budget knowledge toward the performance of DPRD on region financial control. A controlling from the legislative board in the local economic policy execution is an important thing to realize the right regional financial management. The population of research is 45 members of DPRD Padang City. The entire community in this study serves as the sample with the census method. The data consist of primary data that taken from questionnaires distributed directly to respondents. The analyze method used in this study is multiple regression linear model, using F test, and t-test is simultaneously and partially applied. The result of this research and hypothesis testing shows that simultaneously personal background and council budget knowledge had the significant influence on the performance of DPRD on region financial control. Partially, indicators of personal background have no significant impact on the performance of DPRD on region financial control. Variables of council budget knowledge also have no influences toward the achievement of DPRD on region financial control. One of indicators council budget knowledge has positive and significant influence toward the performance of DPRD on region financial control is training about region financial control.
{"title":"Pengaruh Personal Background dan Pengetahuan Dewan Tentang Anggaran Terhadap Kinerja DPRD Kota Padang Dalam Pengawasan Keuangan Daerah","authors":"Imelda Sari","doi":"10.33476/MS.V4I2.911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/MS.V4I2.911","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to examine the influence of personal background, and council budget knowledge toward the performance of DPRD on region financial control. A controlling from the legislative board in the local economic policy execution is an important thing to realize the right regional financial management. The population of research is 45 members of DPRD Padang City. The entire community in this study serves as the sample with the census method. The data consist of primary data that taken from questionnaires distributed directly to respondents. The analyze method used in this study is multiple regression linear model, using F test, and t-test is simultaneously and partially applied. The result of this research and hypothesis testing shows that simultaneously personal background and council budget knowledge had the significant influence on the performance of DPRD on region financial control. Partially, indicators of personal background have no significant impact on the performance of DPRD on region financial control. Variables of council budget knowledge also have no influences toward the achievement of DPRD on region financial control. One of indicators council budget knowledge has positive and significant influence toward the performance of DPRD on region financial control is training about region financial control.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133012410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Perimenopausal women is at risk of atherosclerosis as a result of the increase of LDL cholesterol level and the decrease of HDL cholesterol level. Soy milk powder consumption may protect toward these risk factors. This purpose of study is to investigate the effects of 2x30 g/d soy milk flour for eight weeks on serum cholesterol LDL and HDL levels in hypercholesterolemic perimenopausal women. The 19 subjects received 2x30 g/d soy milk powder for eight weeks. LDL and HDL serum cholesterol levels were determined at 0, 4, 9 weeks. Dietary intakes were assesed using 1x24 hours food recall. Statistical analysis used t Test. After eight weeks intervention, Soy milk powder decreases significant (p0.05) LDL cholesterol levels at the 4th week (8.59±17.31%), and the8th week (7.81±11.32%). Soy milk powder can’t increase HDL cholesterol levels at the 4th and 8th weeks significantly. Soy milk decrease significant the ratio of LDL to HDL (7,03±16,82%) at the 4th week. Consuming soy milk powder 2 x 30 g/d during eight weeks can reduce the LDL cholesterol level and LDL/HDL ratio significantly.
{"title":"Efek Bubuk Susu Kedelai terhadap Kadar Kolesterol LDL dan HDL Serum Wanita Perimenopause dengan Hiperkolesterolemia","authors":"Retno Kuntarti, Sri Sukmaniah, S. W. A. Jusman","doi":"10.33476/ms.v4i2.908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/ms.v4i2.908","url":null,"abstract":"Perimenopausal women is at risk of atherosclerosis as a result of the increase of LDL cholesterol level and the decrease of HDL cholesterol level. Soy milk powder consumption may protect toward these risk factors. This purpose of study is to investigate the effects of 2x30 g/d soy milk flour for eight weeks on serum cholesterol LDL and HDL levels in hypercholesterolemic perimenopausal women. The 19 subjects received 2x30 g/d soy milk powder for eight weeks. LDL and HDL serum cholesterol levels were determined at 0, 4, 9 weeks. Dietary intakes were assesed using 1x24 hours food recall. Statistical analysis used t Test. After eight weeks intervention, Soy milk powder decreases significant (p0.05) LDL cholesterol levels at the 4th week (8.59±17.31%), and the8th week (7.81±11.32%). Soy milk powder can’t increase HDL cholesterol levels at the 4th and 8th weeks significantly. Soy milk decrease significant the ratio of LDL to HDL (7,03±16,82%) at the 4th week. Consuming soy milk powder 2 x 30 g/d during eight weeks can reduce the LDL cholesterol level and LDL/HDL ratio significantly.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128969509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of orthodontics treatment is normalization of teeth position in three planes, using various orthodontics appliance to reach the chepalometric standar and normal occlusion. Orthodontic treatment for dentoskeletal class II division 1 malocclusion in growing patients using myofunctional appliance may correct anteroposterior planes of mandibula. This study was a descriptive retrospective analytic study to look at the success of Orthodontic treatment for dentoskeletal class II division 1 in growing patients with myofunctional appliance using chepalometrics analysis Steiner value. The sample used in this study is chepalogram radiographic from patient with dentoskeletal class II division 1 malocclusion in growing patients before and after using myofunctional appliance in PPDGS orthodontics Clinic of Padjadjaran University. Statistic analysis were performed with pair t-test and Wilcoxon. Based on this study, it is concluded that orthodontic treatment with myofunctional appliance such as activator and twin block in growing patient with dentoskeletal class II division 1 malocclusion shows significant changes and compatibility with the normal criteria.
{"title":"Perbedaan Analisis Sefalometri Skeletal Sebelum dan Sesudah Perawatan Alat Myofunctional pada Pasien Maloklusi Dentoskeletal Kelas II Divisi I dalam Masa Pertumbuhan dengan Metode Steiner","authors":"N. Riyadi","doi":"10.33476/ms.v4i2.906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/ms.v4i2.906","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of orthodontics treatment is normalization of teeth position in three planes, using various orthodontics appliance to reach the chepalometric standar and normal occlusion. Orthodontic treatment for dentoskeletal class II division 1 malocclusion in growing patients using myofunctional appliance may correct anteroposterior planes of mandibula. This study was a descriptive retrospective analytic study to look at the success of Orthodontic treatment for dentoskeletal class II division 1 in growing patients with myofunctional appliance using chepalometrics analysis Steiner value. The sample used in this study is chepalogram radiographic from patient with dentoskeletal class II division 1 malocclusion in growing patients before and after using myofunctional appliance in PPDGS orthodontics Clinic of Padjadjaran University. Statistic analysis were performed with pair t-test and Wilcoxon. Based on this study, it is concluded that orthodontic treatment with myofunctional appliance such as activator and twin block in growing patient with dentoskeletal class II division 1 malocclusion shows significant changes and compatibility with the normal criteria.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124448167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aim is to determine the perceptions and interests of Micro and Small Business Enterprises (MSEs) of small micro business users of the Muslim money lenders against Islamic Microfinance institution services. To view and analyze the five factors of interest used in personal, environment, convenience, service, and debt. Based on the five factors mentioned, the dominant factor that formed the interest will be distinguished. This research was conducted in Bogor City Walk with the sample of 57 respondents. Data was collected by questionnaire survey using the tools that have been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis of study factors to see the interest is done by using factor analysis while to view the perception used descriptive statistik. The results of the factor analysis showed interest in the perpetrator obtained the conclusion that Muslim enterprises used money lenders service users against the Islamic financial services are caused by sosial factors : the magnitude of motivation, ease the requirements, and strategic location.
{"title":"Persepsi dan Faktor Dominan Determinan Minat Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Muslim Pengguna Jasa Pelepas Uang terhadap Jasa Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah","authors":"Penny Rahmah Fadhlilah","doi":"10.33476/MS.V4I1.897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/MS.V4I1.897","url":null,"abstract":"This study aim is to determine the perceptions and interests of Micro and Small Business Enterprises (MSEs) of small micro business users of the Muslim money lenders against Islamic Microfinance institution services. To view and analyze the five factors of interest used in personal, environment, convenience, service, and debt. Based on the five factors mentioned, the dominant factor that formed the interest will be distinguished. This research was conducted in Bogor City Walk with the sample of 57 respondents. Data was collected by questionnaire survey using the tools that have been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis of study factors to see the interest is done by using factor analysis while to view the perception used descriptive statistik. The results of the factor analysis showed interest in the perpetrator obtained the conclusion that Muslim enterprises used money lenders service users against the Islamic financial services are caused by sosial factors : the magnitude of motivation, ease the requirements, and strategic location.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130743998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Based on survey results of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia reported in 1996 the highest prevalence of eye disease is refractive disorder, which is 24.72%. An estimated 12 million children from 19 million children suffering from blindness have refractive disorders.The purpose of this study is to obtained the prevalence of refractive disorder in children of State Elementary School Tanah tinggi 09 Central Jakarta. Refractive examination was conducted on 103 children at SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi with 7-12 years old using Snellen Chart, LEA Chart, Autorefractors meter and Streak retinoscopy and also given glasses correction with glasses supplied. The prevalence of refractive abnormalities has been obtained from the refractive examination.There were 103 children examined, 53 of them suffering from refractive disorder with 51,46%. From the 53 people, 47 people with 88,68% diagnose with myopia simplex and 6 people with 11,32% was diagnose with Astigmatisme Myopia Compositus. Prevalence of refraction disorder based on Degrees of myopia, we found 46 people with low myopia (3.00 Diopter), moderate (3 - 5 Diopter) and 2 people with high myopia (6 Diopter) Diopters). The prevalence of Refractive Abnormalities in children at SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi is quite high at 51.46%.
根据1996年印度尼西亚共和国卫生部报告的调查结果，眼病发病率最高的是屈光不正，占24.72%。据估计，1900万失明儿童中有1200万患有屈光性疾病。本研究的目的是了解雅加达中部09 Tanah tinggi国立小学儿童屈光性障碍的患病率。在SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi对103名7-12岁的儿童进行了屈光检查，使用Snellen表、LEA表、自动屈光计和条纹视网膜镜检查，并给予眼镜矫正。从屈光检查中得到了屈光异常的发生率。103名儿童接受了检查，其中53名患有屈光性障碍，占51.46%。53例患者中，单纯性近视47例(88.68%)，散光性近视6例(11.32%)。基于近视度数的屈光障碍患病率调查:低度数(3.00)、中度度数(3 - 5)、高度度数(6)分别为46例、2例。SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi的儿童屈光异常患病率相当高，为51.46%。
{"title":"Prevalensi Kelainan Refraksi pada Siswa SD Negeri 09 Pagi Tanah Tinggi Jakarta Pusat","authors":"Saskia Nassa Mokoginta, Himmi Marsiati, Atiek Indriawati, Tripanjiasih Susmiarsih","doi":"10.33476/MS.V4I1.900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33476/MS.V4I1.900","url":null,"abstract":"Based on survey results of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia reported in 1996 the highest prevalence of eye disease is refractive disorder, which is 24.72%. An estimated 12 million children from 19 million children suffering from blindness have refractive disorders.The purpose of this study is to obtained the prevalence of refractive disorder in children of State Elementary School Tanah tinggi 09 Central Jakarta. Refractive examination was conducted on 103 children at SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi with 7-12 years old using Snellen Chart, LEA Chart, Autorefractors meter and Streak retinoscopy and also given glasses correction with glasses supplied. The prevalence of refractive abnormalities has been obtained from the refractive examination.There were 103 children examined, 53 of them suffering from refractive disorder with 51,46%. From the 53 people, 47 people with 88,68% diagnose with myopia simplex and 6 people with 11,32% was diagnose with Astigmatisme Myopia Compositus. Prevalence of refraction disorder based on Degrees of myopia, we found 46 people with low myopia (3.00 Diopter), moderate (3 - 5 Diopter) and 2 people with high myopia (6 Diopter) Diopters). The prevalence of Refractive Abnormalities in children at SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi is quite high at 51.46%.","PeriodicalId":306850,"journal":{"name":"Majalah Sainstekes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116986929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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