Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.5838
Svetoslav Adjemlerski
The village of Dobrina is located at a distance of 2-3 km. from Provadia. It is unique because of its churches. Two of them - `Saint Theodor` and `The most Holy Virgin`s Christmas`- are from the late Middle Ages. `Saint Theodor` is only built with stone blocks (including its cove ceiling). Its lenght is 24,30 m. and its width varies from 6,38 to 6,68 m. It is sunken in the earth and its upper part of the 2 meters of height is only visible. This church has been in function until the beginning of the 20th century. Today it is a tourist аttraction. The other church - `The most Holy Virgin`s Christmas` - has been half-destroyed about the end of 19th century. Its apse only is available. Both temples are from the so-called Arbanasy type. In 1906 the inhabitants of Dobrina built a new church on the foundation of the second church. It bears the same name and it is in service nowadays.
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Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.5829
Veselin Trakiyski
In 1852, the book “ВѢКЪ БОЛГАРСКАГО ЦАРЯ СИМЕОНА” (“The Age of the Bulgarian Tsar Simeon”) written by the Bulgarian author and historian Spiridon Nikolaevich Palauzov was published by the Imperial Academy of Sciences at St. Petersburg. The book is concerned with two main topics: the reign of Simeon, and the state of literature at the end of the 9th and beginning of the 10th century. His description of the latter represents a summarization of works written during the first half of the 19th century by Russian and Czech authors mentioning Bulgarians, wherein are described the work of Saints Cyril and Methodius, together with their students and followers, to create the Bulgarian alphabet, the translation and writing of Orthodox Christian literature, and its spread to the countries which at that time were neighboring the First Bulgarian Empire. In 1851, the popular Russian statesman and historiographer Prince Mikhail Andreyevich Obolensky, published “Летописецъ Переславля-Суздальского” (“The Pereyaslavlya Suzdalskogo Chronicle”) , followed by his most significant work, “Нѣсколько слов о первоначальной русской лѣтописи” (“A few words on early Russian chronicles”), subsequent additions to which were published posthumously in 1875 by his daughter, the Princess Anna Hilkova, in her book “Изслѣдования и заметки княза М. А. Оболенскаго по русскимъ и славянскимъ древностямъ ( Приложенiя къ сочиненiю его: „ОПЕРВОНАЧАЛЬНОЙ РУССКОЙ ЛѢТОПИСИ“. Москва, 1870 г. и др. статьи)” (“Obolensky’s notes and findings on Russian and Slavonic antiquity”). In these books, Prince Obolensky proves, referring to the only surviving copy of “Летописецъ Переславля-Суздальского”, that the books and manuscripts brought to Kievan Rus’ in the 10th century are in the Old Bulgarian language and number 807 in total, as detailed in the 25-page table of contents found in the 540-page chronicle. On the 5th page, in 7th place, is described the role of the presbyter Gregorius in translating the Bible and parts of the New Testament from Greek to Old Bulgarian, at the request of Tsar Simeon, the son of Boris. A more detailed account of Gregorius’ role in bringing the aforementioned books to Kievan Rus’ and his role in Russian literacy is described in Hilkova’s book, which also details subsequent chronicles from around Russian lands in which those texts appear or are mentioned. In 1921, the brothers Karel and Hermann Skorpil, after surveying the southern slope of the Frangensko plateau northwest of Varna city, discover remnants of a large monastery, whose benefactor was the ruler Boris-Mikhail. Excavations at the site, which were most intensive after 1995, revealed that is was built during the 9th century, and operated during the 10th and 11th centuries. Its structure included a special scriptorium, a two-story building with an area of approx. 400 sq.m. Evidence indicated that inside it books were written, illuminated and bound. This is one of the oldest such buildings discovered to date, possib
{"title":"The Golden Age in the cultural heritage of Varna","authors":"Veselin Trakiyski","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.5829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.5829","url":null,"abstract":"In 1852, the book “ВѢКЪ БОЛГАРСКАГО ЦАРЯ СИМЕОНА” (“The Age of the Bulgarian Tsar Simeon”) written by the Bulgarian author and historian Spiridon Nikolaevich Palauzov was published by the Imperial Academy of Sciences at St. Petersburg. The book is concerned with two main topics: the reign of Simeon, and the state of literature at the end of the 9th and beginning of the 10th century. His description of the latter represents a summarization of works written during the first half of the 19th century by Russian and Czech authors mentioning Bulgarians, wherein are described the work of Saints Cyril and Methodius, together with their students and followers, to create the Bulgarian alphabet, the translation and writing of Orthodox Christian literature, and its spread to the countries which at that time were neighboring the First Bulgarian Empire. In 1851, the popular Russian statesman and historiographer Prince Mikhail Andreyevich Obolensky, published “Летописецъ Переславля-Суздальского” (“The Pereyaslavlya Suzdalskogo Chronicle”) , followed by his most significant work, “Нѣсколько слов о первоначальной русской лѣтописи” (“A few words on early Russian chronicles”), subsequent additions to which were published posthumously in 1875 by his daughter, the Princess Anna Hilkova, in her book “Изслѣдования и заметки княза М. А. Оболенскаго по русскимъ и славянскимъ древностямъ ( Приложенiя къ сочиненiю его: „ОПЕРВОНАЧАЛЬНОЙ РУССКОЙ ЛѢТОПИСИ“. Москва, 1870 г. и др. статьи)” (“Obolensky’s notes and findings on Russian and Slavonic antiquity”). In these books, Prince Obolensky proves, referring to the only surviving copy of “Летописецъ Переславля-Суздальского”, that the books and manuscripts brought to Kievan Rus’ in the 10th century are in the Old Bulgarian language and number 807 in total, as detailed in the 25-page table of contents found in the 540-page chronicle. On the 5th page, in 7th place, is described the role of the presbyter Gregorius in translating the Bible and parts of the New Testament from Greek to Old Bulgarian, at the request of Tsar Simeon, the son of Boris. A more detailed account of Gregorius’ role in bringing the aforementioned books to Kievan Rus’ and his role in Russian literacy is described in Hilkova’s book, which also details subsequent chronicles from around Russian lands in which those texts appear or are mentioned. In 1921, the brothers Karel and Hermann Skorpil, after surveying the southern slope of the Frangensko plateau northwest of Varna city, discover remnants of a large monastery, whose benefactor was the ruler Boris-Mikhail. Excavations at the site, which were most intensive after 1995, revealed that is was built during the 9th century, and operated during the 10th and 11th centuries. Its structure included a special scriptorium, a two-story building with an area of approx. 400 sq.m. Evidence indicated that inside it books were written, illuminated and bound. This is one of the oldest such buildings discovered to date, possib","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80299585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.5827
Dimitar Chanev
Theophanes the Confessor and Patriarch Nikephoros I of Constantinople wrote that the Bulgarians had reached the so-called Varna near Odessos. According to Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos who wrote about „the exclavis`. Varna was the name of a river known later as Provadiyska or Devnya river. In 1907-1908 Varna river was partially excavated to make the old Varna Lake - Black Sea canal near the city of Varna. As a result of this activity Varna river was buried and since then it has not existed in the territory and on the map of Bulgaria. Does anyone remember about this river now?
{"title":"The so-called Varna, close to Odessos - excavated and erased from the territory and map of Bulgaria","authors":"Dimitar Chanev","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.5827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.5827","url":null,"abstract":"Theophanes the Confessor and Patriarch Nikephoros I of Constantinople wrote that the Bulgarians had reached the so-called Varna near Odessos. According to Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos who wrote about „the exclavis`. Varna was the name of a river known later as Provadiyska or Devnya river. In 1907-1908 Varna river was partially excavated to make the old Varna Lake - Black Sea canal near the city of Varna. As a result of this activity Varna river was buried and since then it has not existed in the territory and on the map of Bulgaria. Does anyone remember about this river now?","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82941710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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