Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6580
Marina Perseng
The mosaic decoration from the Episcopal basilica in Odessos is connected with the establishment of the Early Christianity's image system, as well as to understanding those symbolic images that are attached to Christian teaching and for their explanation it is needed to follow the history of their origin and development. The mosaic composition of the central nave of the sanctuary has a Eucharistic character and presents a scene of the "Source of Life", dated from the beginning of V century. Studying of the spiritual code of every symbol reveals the multilayers of those signs, which are hidden in it and connects different concepts, related to each other in one basic idea and the complexity of their hidden meaning is in direct connection with the historical period, in which they are made.
{"title":"Image symbolism of the mosaics from the Episcopal basilica in Odessos and the age of Theodosius I the Great","authors":"Marina Perseng","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6580","url":null,"abstract":"The mosaic decoration from the Episcopal basilica in Odessos is connected with the establishment of the Early Christianity's image system, as well as to understanding those symbolic images that are attached to Christian teaching and for their explanation it is needed to follow the history of their origin and development. The mosaic composition of the central nave of the sanctuary has a Eucharistic character and presents a scene of the \"Source of Life\", dated from the beginning of V century. Studying of the spiritual code of every symbol reveals the multilayers of those signs, which are hidden in it and connects different concepts, related to each other in one basic idea and the complexity of their hidden meaning is in direct connection with the historical period, in which they are made.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74974955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6588
Nikolay Uvaliev
The topic of the legendary Chalcolithic "so-called Varna" is my most important creative activity and obligation as a journalist-researcher. On the third day after the news that there was a gold treasure near Varna - in October 1972, my classmate Prof. Mikhail Lazarov, then the first researcher at the Varna Archaeological Museum, took me to the Chalcolithic necropolis. In my scenario, and I shot short authentic footage of the site at the BNT Varna Studio, the popular science film, The Golden Sun Set, was created. Since then, I have continued to collect, compare and establish credible scientific articles, ancient chronicles and opinions from proven researchers from abroad and Bulgaria from the Internet. This report, attached to the 10th Scientific Conference "The Cultural Heritage of Varna and the Black Sea Region", is the result of nearly half a century of creative work. Attached to the report is the review of Assoc. prof. Veselina Vachkova - lecturer in Medieval History at the National Academy of Sciences, Director of the museum in Perushtitsa, and Corresponding Member of BAN, and Prof. Yordan Detev - Chairman of the International Foundation for Bulgarian Cultural Heritage - Sofia and lecturer at Sofia University on visual technology, compiled on October 27, 2019.
{"title":"The cultural heritage of Varna and the Black Sea region. The so-called Varna","authors":"Nikolay Uvaliev","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6588","url":null,"abstract":"The topic of the legendary Chalcolithic \"so-called Varna\" is my most important creative activity and obligation as a journalist-researcher. On the third day after the news that there was a gold treasure near Varna - in October 1972, my classmate Prof. Mikhail Lazarov, then the first researcher at the Varna Archaeological Museum, took me to the Chalcolithic necropolis. In my scenario, and I shot short authentic footage of the site at the BNT Varna Studio, the popular science film, The Golden Sun Set, was created. Since then, I have continued to collect, compare and establish credible scientific articles, ancient chronicles and opinions from proven researchers from abroad and Bulgaria from the Internet. This report, attached to the 10th Scientific Conference \"The Cultural Heritage of Varna and the Black Sea Region\", is the result of nearly half a century of creative work. Attached to the report is the review of Assoc. prof. Veselina Vachkova - lecturer in Medieval History at the National Academy of Sciences, Director of the museum in Perushtitsa, and Corresponding Member of BAN, and Prof. Yordan Detev - Chairman of the International Foundation for Bulgarian Cultural Heritage - Sofia and lecturer at Sofia University on visual technology, compiled on October 27, 2019.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"133 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86334005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6590
Rumen Chardakliev
After Paisius' History of Bulgaria from 1762, set the beginning of the Bulgarian Renaissance, as part of the European Renaissance process in the period of the Enlightenment (XV-XVIII C), the beginning of this Revival process for Varna before its liberation from Ottoman power on July 27, 1878, began on March 12, 1860, in the 14th century medieval St. George Church. There, for the first time, a worship service was held in Bulgarian - 10 years before the establishment of the Bulgarian Exarchate, established with the Sultan's edict on February 28, 1860 and after centuries of Ottoman oppression and spiritual Greek slavery. In spite of this significant church act, when the Bulgarian Exarchate was created in 1870, Varna was not included in its territory, since most Orthodox Christians in the city were Greeks.
{"title":"The cultural revival of Varna – 1860 – 1960. A chronology of the events","authors":"Rumen Chardakliev","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6590","url":null,"abstract":"After Paisius' History of Bulgaria from 1762, set the beginning of the Bulgarian Renaissance, as part of the European Renaissance process in the period of the Enlightenment (XV-XVIII C), the beginning of this Revival process for Varna before its liberation from Ottoman power on July 27, 1878, began on March 12, 1860, in the 14th century medieval St. George Church. There, for the first time, a worship service was held in Bulgarian - 10 years before the establishment of the Bulgarian Exarchate, established with the Sultan's edict on February 28, 1860 and after centuries of Ottoman oppression and spiritual Greek slavery. In spite of this significant church act, when the Bulgarian Exarchate was created in 1870, Varna was not included in its territory, since most Orthodox Christians in the city were Greeks.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87388891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6573
Genoveva Mihova
The circumstances related to the construction of various professional cultural institutes in the city and the decentralisation of cultural life, conducive to the creation of divisions of all national creative unions in Varna, were analysed. The main content branches of the activity of the creative associations in the different genres of the arts were presented in the 1970s and 1980s, as well as the artistic production of the artists. They highlight the priorities of cultural policy for more spirituality in modern life.
{"title":"Trends in the development of the branches of the Bulgarian national creative unions in Varna in the 1970s and 1980s","authors":"Genoveva Mihova","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6573","url":null,"abstract":"The circumstances related to the construction of various professional cultural institutes in the city and the decentralisation of cultural life, conducive to the creation of divisions of all national creative unions in Varna, were analysed. The main content branches of the activity of the creative associations in the different genres of the arts were presented in the 1970s and 1980s, as well as the artistic production of the artists. They highlight the priorities of cultural policy for more spirituality in modern life.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"136 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84790313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6574
G. Kirov
The current paper provides a detailed historical overview of the emergence and development of the higher shipbuilding education in Bulgaria since the middle of the 20th century. The author has searched and used authentic documentary sources, as well as recollections of former students from that period, while adhering to the maximum when using and quoting the used sources. At the beginning of the paper are mentioned the first vessels and the shipbuilders who have completed their education abroad and laid the foundations of shipbuilding and the higher shipbuilding education in our country. The first lecturers at the newly established Shipbuilding Department at the State University-Varna are briefly listed and 2 photographs of the first students at this department are added, identifying the individuals. Attached is also a list of graduates from the first class and a photo taken at the 50th anniversary of their graduation. The paper notes that, after the closure of the Shipbuilding specialty at the Higher Institute of National Economy-Varna (then) in 1957/58, the same specialty was established in 1959 at the Higher Naval Academy N.Y. Vaptsarov, where after the graduation of 4 classes it was discontinued again. The third establishment of the Shipbuilding Department was in 1962 with the establishing of the Higher Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Institute-Varna. The paper provides a brief analysis of the achievements of the two specialist departments – Shipbuilding and Naval Machines and Mechanisms – in the educational, research and international fields.
{"title":"On the development of higher shipbuilding education in Bulgaria","authors":"G. Kirov","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6574","url":null,"abstract":"The current paper provides a detailed historical overview of the emergence and development of the higher shipbuilding education in Bulgaria since the middle of the 20th century. The author has searched and used authentic documentary sources, as well as recollections of former students from that period, while adhering to the maximum when using and quoting the used sources. At the beginning of the paper are mentioned the first vessels and the shipbuilders who have completed their education abroad and laid the foundations of shipbuilding and the higher shipbuilding education in our country. The first lecturers at the newly established Shipbuilding Department at the State University-Varna are briefly listed and 2 photographs of the first students at this department are added, identifying the individuals. Attached is also a list of graduates from the first class and a photo taken at the 50th anniversary of their graduation. The paper notes that, after the closure of the Shipbuilding specialty at the Higher Institute of National Economy-Varna (then) in 1957/58, the same specialty was established in 1959 at the Higher Naval Academy N.Y. Vaptsarov, where after the graduation of 4 classes it was discontinued again. The third establishment of the Shipbuilding Department was in 1962 with the establishing of the Higher Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Institute-Varna. The paper provides a brief analysis of the achievements of the two specialist departments – Shipbuilding and Naval Machines and Mechanisms – in the educational, research and international fields.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90947886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6592
T. Trifonov
Graphic work from 1564, depicting the janissariesʼ deployment in the battle of Varna, seen by the rear at around 3 oʼclock on the afternoon of 10.11.1444.
{"title":"A story told by a graphic work","authors":"T. Trifonov","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6592","url":null,"abstract":"Graphic work from 1564, depicting the janissariesʼ deployment in the battle of Varna, seen by the rear at around 3 oʼclock on the afternoon of 10.11.1444.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82184382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6584
Mariya Kardjieva
From an ethnographic point of view, Bulgaria is divided into areas that do not always coincide with a specific geographical and administrative territory. Areas of interest are the ones which to this day are not identified due to the fact that they are at a crossroads or are as they are called transitional, but exist in historical chronicles under the name which suggests accurate parameters - geography, past, livelihood, ritual, music and dance heritage, etc. The present text presents an old area in Provadia called Surt.
{"title":"The Surt area in the Provadia plateau","authors":"Mariya Kardjieva","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6584","url":null,"abstract":"From an ethnographic point of view, Bulgaria is divided into areas that do not always coincide with a specific geographical and administrative territory. Areas of interest are the ones which to this day are not identified due to the fact that they are at a crossroads or are as they are called transitional, but exist in historical chronicles under the name which suggests accurate parameters - geography, past, livelihood, ritual, music and dance heritage, etc. The present text presents an old area in Provadia called Surt.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74755195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6593
Veselin Trakiyski
The period of establishment of the settlement (city of Varna), the forms of its existence and its names from the time of ancient times to the present are identified. The names of the figures (by means of disclosed and preserved written records) were established, which changed its name during the different periods and the reasons for this. The possible origin of the city’s name and its meaning have been identified. It used to be called Odessos first and then Varna.
{"title":"The name of the city of Varna and its emergence in the place of Odessos","authors":"Veselin Trakiyski","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6593","url":null,"abstract":"The period of establishment of the settlement (city of Varna), the forms of its existence and its names from the time of ancient times to the present are identified. The names of the figures (by means of disclosed and preserved written records) were established, which changed its name during the different periods and the reasons for this. The possible origin of the city’s name and its meaning have been identified. It used to be called Odessos first and then Varna.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"170 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78080871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6582
S. Marinov, Krasimira Yancheva, Todor Dyankov
Тhe report is dedicated to the project Silk Road Local Culture – SILC – under the Joint Operational Programme Black Sea Basin 2014-2020. The programme is co-financed by the European Union through the European Neighbourhood Instrument and by the participating countries: Armenia, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece, Romania. The report outlines the opportunities resulting from the SILC Road Local Culture project for Varna in the context of good international practices for the use of the Silk Road cultural and historical heritage for tourism purposes.
{"title":"The SILC Road local culture project: opportunities for destination Varna in the Black Sea coast region","authors":"S. Marinov, Krasimira Yancheva, Todor Dyankov","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6582","url":null,"abstract":"Тhe report is dedicated to the project Silk Road Local Culture – SILC – under the Joint Operational Programme Black Sea Basin 2014-2020. The programme is co-financed by the European Union through the European Neighbourhood Instrument and by the participating countries: Armenia, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece, Romania. The report outlines the opportunities resulting from the SILC Road Local Culture project for Varna in the context of good international practices for the use of the Silk Road cultural and historical heritage for tourism purposes.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90614377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-19DOI: 10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6591
T. Trayanov
In „Slavic Bulgarian history” by Paysii Chilendarski I uncovered a text about Kalipol (fort and town of the cape Kaliakra) as a wheat port. During the many underwater archaeological expeditions around the cape Kaliakra famous artifacts were discovered, such as: the uncial anchorage with more than 20 Y-shaped iron anchors (August 1965), the first stone anchor (17.08.1966), a slug of gold, silver and cuprum (1969), the upper part of altar (1981). There are data for a cave complex under the stone coast.
{"title":"The wonders of cape Kaliakra","authors":"T. Trayanov","doi":"10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14748/isuvknv.v0i0.6591","url":null,"abstract":"In „Slavic Bulgarian history” by Paysii Chilendarski I uncovered a text about Kalipol (fort and town of the cape Kaliakra) as a wheat port. During the many underwater archaeological expeditions around the cape Kaliakra famous artifacts were discovered, such as: the uncial anchorage with more than 20 Y-shaped iron anchors (August 1965), the first stone anchor (17.08.1966), a slug of gold, silver and cuprum (1969), the upper part of altar (1981). There are data for a cave complex under the stone coast.","PeriodicalId":30732,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiia Ikonomicheski universitet Varna","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78859206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：