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Proceedings of the First International Conference of Economics, Business & Entrepreneurship, ICEBE 2020, 1st October 2020, Tangerang, Indonesia最新文献

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Influence of IT on Productivity in Mining Industry (Case Study: Rio Tinto) 信息技术对采矿业生产力的影响(以力拓为例)
Rudy Rudy
Global economic uncertainty has led to a decline in mining commodity prices recently. This condition has prompted mining companies to take strong steps to improve their productivity. The role of Information Technology has been studied for many years as one of the important factors for improving productivity and business performance. The purpose of this paper is to study how IT capabilities as innovation drivers in improving organizational efficiency and productivity in the mining industry. Emerging technologies have the potential to open-up a new way to manage and direct mining operations more efficiently to increase productivity, reduce costs and maximize profit.
最近,全球经济的不确定性导致矿业商品价格下跌。这种情况促使矿业公司采取有力措施提高生产率。作为提高生产力和业务绩效的重要因素之一,信息技术的作用已被研究多年。本文的目的是研究IT能力作为创新驱动因素如何提高采矿业的组织效率和生产力。新兴技术有可能开辟一种更有效地管理和指导采矿作业的新方法,以提高生产率、降低成本和实现利润最大化。
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引用次数: 0
The Allegation of Working From Home in Influencing Consumer Purchasing Decisions Through E-Commerce 电子商务中在家办公对消费者购买决策的影响
Dorothy Pandjaitan
Abstract. The purpose of this research was conducted to determine the effect of Work From Home on purchasing decisions via e-commerce during lockdown to reduce the chain of the corona virus. The number of positive patients infected with the Corona Virus in Indonesia, amounting to 1,790 people as of April 1st , 2020, underlies several freight forwarding companies to take anticipatory steps to minimize the spread of the virus while continuing to carry out operational activities. Although online trading activities are considered to be the best solution that can be done to reduce consumer concerns and also prevent the risk of human-to�human transmission, of course there are special regulations and preventive measures imposed by freight companies in pandemic conditions like this. Keywords: Purchasing Decision, Corona Virus, E-Commerce, Work From Home.
摘要本研究的目的是确定在家工作对封锁期间通过电子商务购买决策的影响,以减少冠状病毒链。截至2020年4月1日,印度尼西亚感染冠状病毒的阳性患者人数达到1790人,这促使几家货运代理公司采取预期措施,在继续开展业务活动的同时,尽量减少病毒的传播。虽然网上交易活动被认为是减少消费者担忧和防止人际传播风险的最佳解决方案,但在这种大流行的情况下,货运公司当然有特殊的规定和预防措施。关键词:采购决策,冠状病毒,电子商务,在家办公。
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引用次数: 0
Development Media Analysis in Financial Statements Learning Practices of Hospitality Entities Through Spreadsheet 通过电子表格开发酒店实体财务报表学习实践中的媒体分析
N. L. G. E. Sulindawati
This reserach is motivated by the discovery of the fact that students do not yet have sufficient competence in the practice of making financial statements of hospitality entities. One way to help facilitate student understanding needs to be developed as appropriate learning media. Media that can be developed in the practice of making financial statements of hospitality entities is a spreadsheet application. This application will be clearly illustrated the steps in making financial reports that facilitate student understanding. This research method used the development method at the stage of media development with qualitative analysis combined with the validity and reliability test of learning media developed with quantitative analysis. Data was collected through literature review, interviews, questionnaires for students who programed hospitality accounting courses, and with learning media assessment sheets from judges. The results shows that the validity and reliability test are valid and reliable.
本研究的动机是发现学生在制作酒店实体财务报表的实践中还没有足够的能力。一种帮助促进学生理解的方法需要发展为适当的学习媒体。在制作酒店实体财务报表的实践中可以开发的媒体是电子表格应用程序。本应用程序将清楚地说明制作财务报告的步骤,以方便学生理解。本研究方法采用媒介发展阶段的发展方法,采用定性分析,并结合学习媒介发展阶段的效度和信度检验,采用定量分析。通过文献综述、访谈、对酒店会计课程学生的问卷调查以及评委的学习媒体评估表来收集数据。结果表明,效度和信度测试有效可靠。
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引用次数: 2
Accrual Accounting at Government: a Bibliometric Study 政府权责发生制会计:文献计量学研究
R. Gamayuni
This research is a bibliometric analysis study of accrual accounting in government financial reporting. The purpose of this research is to examine the development of research in this field as a basis for determining the direction of further research. Phenomenon that occurs is the benefits of implementing accrual accounting in government which aims to produce information for decision making, is still a debate. In the previous research, there is no bibliometric analysis on the development of government accrual accounting. The research methodology was carried out with bibliometric analysis conducted on 200 Scopus indexed papers published between 2010 and 2019. The Finding is there are 7 clusters of study areas on government accrual accounting with different levels of theoretical maturity. So research on Government accrual accounting still needs to be researched more deeply at this time regarding the benefits of accrual accounting for decision making
本研究是对权责发生制会计在政府财务报告中的应用进行文献计量分析研究。本研究的目的是考察该领域的研究发展,作为确定进一步研究方向的基础。发生的现象是在政府中实施权责发生制会计的好处,其目的是为决策提供信息,仍然是一个争论。在以往的研究中,并没有对政府权责发生制会计的发展进行文献计量分析。研究方法是对2010年至2019年发表的200篇Scopus索引论文进行文献计量学分析。研究发现,政府权责发生制会计的研究领域有7个集群,理论成熟度不同。因此,对于权责发生制会计在政府决策中的益处,目前仍需要对政府权责发生制会计的研究进行更深入的研究
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引用次数: 0
Digitalization of Payroll System in PT XYZ to Improve Employee Performance 公司薪资系统的数字化,以提高员工绩效
Taufik Salim, Y. Susanto, S. Jimmy
To maximize the performance of the company, especially in parts of the payroll, companies had many ways to tackle this problem, like using digital technology. The objective of implementing the digital transformation project is to improve the payroll system at PT XYZ. Currently the salary payment system is still manual, causing problems in the payroll of every employee. Employees at PT XYZ complained about the calculation of the salary calculated by the employee and the HRD. As these problems arise, employee performance deteriorates.To maximize company performance, especially the payroll department, companies can overcome this problem by changing the payroll system with a digitizing system. This study is using quantitative, distributing questionnaires, and conduct interview with top management. It can be concluded that there is a gap between current Digital Maturity Model and future Digital Maturity Model, because that we need transformation technology digital to improve employee performance
为了最大限度地提高公司的绩效,特别是在工资方面,公司有很多方法来解决这个问题,比如使用数字技术。实施数字化转型项目的目标是改善PT XYZ的工资系统。目前的工资支付系统仍然是手动的,导致每个员工的工资都存在问题。PT XYZ的员工抱怨员工和人力资源经理计算工资的方式。当这些问题出现时,员工的绩效就会下降。为了最大限度地提高公司绩效,特别是工资部门,公司可以通过将工资系统改为数字化系统来克服这个问题。本研究采用定量方法,发放问卷,并对高层管理人员进行访谈。可以得出结论,目前的数字成熟度模型与未来的数字成熟度模型之间存在差距,因为我们需要数字化转型技术来提高员工绩效
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Strategic Group of State-Owned Banks VS Private-Owned Banks: Application of Game Theory 国有银行与民营银行战略集团分析:博弈论的应用
A. Ahadiat, W. Zakaria, Ribhan Ribhan, Toto Gunarto, F. Kesumah
The two largest strategic groups of Indonesia Banking show an intense competition recently. While BCA is the largest market capitalization in Indonesian stock market, state-owned banks should set the appropriate strategies to capture larger market. The aim of this study is to analyze the strategies from the banking strategic groups in Indonesia, particularly strategy in improving the third party funds and total credit, and in which state-owned banks is proxied by BRI, and private-owned banks is represented by BCA. The method applied in this study is by implementing game theory approach to identify the best strategies based on other players’ movement. The findings suggest that Pure Strategy Nash Equilibrium 1 of Game 1 is to increase the deposit segment for each bank and Pure Strategy Nash Equilibrium 2 in Game 2 suggests to focus more on increasing credits on the sector of micro business.
印尼银行业两大战略集团最近展开了激烈的竞争。BCA是印尼股市中市值最大的公司,国有银行应该制定合适的策略来占领更大的市场。本研究的目的是分析印尼银行业战略集团的战略,特别是在改善第三方资金和信贷总量方面的战略,其中国有银行以BRI为代理,民营银行以BCA为代表。本研究采用的方法是运用博弈论的方法,根据其他玩家的行动来确定最佳策略。研究结果表明,博弈1的纯战略纳什均衡1是增加每家银行的存款部分,博弈2的纯战略纳什均衡2则更侧重于增加微商部门的信贷。
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引用次数: 0
Dual Transformation in Print Media Case Study of Adiluhung Magazine 纸媒的双重转型——以《阿迪鲁鸿》杂志为例
Faustina Easter Koesvardani, J. Prihanto, K. Sudiyono
This research helps Adiluhung Magazine to do dual transformation strategy so they can compete in this industry and reached the new segmentation. The problem of uneven distribution of the magazines, resulting in a decrease in the number of advertisers, which influences the revenue streams. Another problem is they have unreached segmentation of customers, which is generation Y and Z. There is no other research that discusses dual transformation based on the Digital Maturity Model (DMM) applied to the project. This research using a questionnaire based on DMM’s to get feedback from customers and employees to measure the company's current stage. Then using focus group discussions and interviews with top management and customer for validation, to know the current stage and determine the future stage, that can find the gap and can be filled with initiative to achieve the future state
本研究有助于《阿迪鲁鸿》杂志实施双重转型战略,从而在行业中竞争,达到新的细分。杂志分布不均的问题,导致广告客户数量减少,影响收入来源。另一个问题是他们有未达到的细分客户,这是Y一代和z一代。没有其他研究讨论基于数字成熟度模型(DMM)的双重转型应用于项目。本研究采用基于DMM的问卷调查,从客户和员工那里获得反馈,以衡量公司目前的阶段。然后通过焦点小组讨论和对高层管理人员和客户的访谈进行验证,了解当前阶段并确定未来阶段,即可以发现差距并可以主动填补以实现未来状态
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引用次数: 0
Perceived Price and Organic Food Consumption Behaviour 感知价格与有机食品消费行为
Mahrinasari Ms
Abstract. This research aims to analyze the organic food consumption behaviour of the consumers, measured by utilitarian and hedonist behaviour, due to the perceived price effect to trigger consumers’ purchase intention. To address this objective, a quantitative research design has been implemented by distributing the questionnaires. 347 usable data were analyzed by using SEM-based Covariance. The research results show that perceived price has a positive significant effect on utilitarian and hedonist behaviour, and then the utilitarian and hedonist also affect purchase intention. However, purchase intention is directly much more determined by perceived price than utilitarian and hedonic behaviour. Even though, the high price in this research is less barrier, the research results imply that the company management of the organic product must create, offer, and deliver the high quality of the organic products within the competitive price to boost the purchase intention improvement of the consumers. Keywords: Organic Food, Perceived Price, Utilitarian, Hedonist, Purchase Intention
摘要本研究旨在分析消费者的有机食品消费行为,以功利主义和享乐主义行为衡量,由于感知价格效应触发消费者的购买意愿。为了实现这一目标,定量研究设计已通过分发问卷实施。采用基于sem的协方差分析347份可用数据。研究结果表明,感知价格对功利主义和享乐主义行为有显著的正向影响,而功利主义和享乐主义行为对购买意愿也有显著的影响。然而,与功利主义和享乐主义行为相比,感知价格更直接地决定了购买意愿。尽管在本研究中,高价格不是障碍,但研究结果表明,有机产品的公司管理必须在具有竞争力的价格范围内创造、提供和交付高质量的有机产品,以促进消费者的购买意愿提高。关键词:有机食品,感知价格,功利主义,享乐主义,购买意愿
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Business Strategy with Canvas Model Business (BMC) Approach 用画布模型商业(BMC)方法分析商业战略
Rr. Erlina, Toto Gunarto, Faila Shofa
The increasing competition in the bakery business has made Holland Bakery to be able to maintain its achievements with a business strategy. So a business model is needed as a form of strategy that can be carried out by analysts using the Business Model Canvas, where each building block is also analyzed by the IFE & EFE Matrix, IE Matrix, SWOT Matrix and Blue Ocean Strategy combined with the Business Model Canvas. The results of the IFE matrix analysis resulted in a total score of 2.76, and EFE produced a score of 2.59. The results of the IE Holland Bakery Lampung matrix analysis are in quadrant V, indicating that Holland Bakery Company is currently in a strategic position to maintain and maintain (Hold and Maintain). The appropriate alternative strategy used in this quadrant is the market penetration strategy that Holland Bakery can do by increasing marketing through media strategies in the online or paper and product development form of adding market segments and increasing the variety of Holland Bakery products. Holland Bakery's alternative strategy is to maintain customer loyalty and improve product quality, attract new consumers and retain old consumers, open cooperation with business partners (banks, suppliers, government and store partners) to increase and develop branches in Bandar Lampung, Maximize the use of information media, Internet and social media in creating good relationships with customers, Creating member cards, Providing rewards to the best employees, to maintain employee loyalty in order to create improved service quality and the threat of consumers moving to another bakery, Improve supporting facilities (waiting room, air conditioning, computerized payments and others) and tbsp to attract many new customers. Keywords: Business Strategy, Business Model Canvas, IFE Matrix, EFE Matrix, IE Matrix, SWOT Matrix, Blue Ocean Strategy, Holland Bakery Lampung
日益激烈的竞争使得荷兰面包店能够通过商业战略来保持其成就。因此,需要一个商业模型作为一种战略形式,可以由分析师使用商业模型画布执行,其中每个构建块也由IFE & EFE矩阵,IE矩阵,SWOT矩阵和蓝海战略结合商业模型画布进行分析。IFE矩阵分析的总分为2.76分,EFE得分为2.59分。IE荷兰面包店楠榜矩阵分析的结果在象限V,表明荷兰面包店公司目前处于维持和维持(持有和维持)的战略位置。在这个象限中使用的合适的替代策略是市场渗透策略,荷兰面包店可以通过在线或纸质的媒体策略和增加细分市场和增加品种的产品开发形式来增加营销。荷兰面包房的替代策略是保持客户忠诚度和提高产品质量,吸引新消费者和留住老消费者,与商业伙伴(银行,供应商,政府和商店合作伙伴)开放合作,增加和发展在南堡市的分支机构,最大限度地利用信息媒体,互联网和社交媒体与客户建立良好的关系,创建会员卡,奖励最优秀的员工,为了保持员工的忠诚度,以创造更好的服务质量和消费者转移到另一个面包店的威胁,改善配套设施(等候室,空调,计算机支付等)和tbsp,以吸引许多新客户。关键词:商业战略,商业模式画布,IFE矩阵,EFE矩阵,IE矩阵,SWOT矩阵,蓝海战略,荷兰蓝榜
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of The Decision to Buy or Lease Business Space at PT UMB PT UMB商业空间购买或租赁决策分析
Sri Lusiana, Budi Frensidy
The franchise business of minimarket requires business stores to place merchandise. It can be obtained in several ways. Three of them are buying, renting, and buying with loan. The purpose of this study is to apply the NPV (Net Present Value) and APV (Adjusted Present Value) analysis to choose the business store. NPV and APV analysis are used to obtain the most favorable choice for business store of a minimarket. The results of the analysis carried out on the data and assumptions obtained, it can be concluded that there is no choice between renting and buying with loan that is always superior to all conditions in providing business space. Many factors influence every decision, including the percentage of rental prices compared to the value of land and buildings, the growth of land price, and the amount of discount rates or the returns expected by the company.
小市场的特许经营业务要求商家店铺放置商品。它可以通过几种方式获得。其中三个是买房、租房和贷款买房。本研究的目的是运用NPV(净现值)和APV(调整后现值)分析来选择经营商店。通过NPV和APV分析,得出了小市场经营店铺的最优选择。对所获得的数据和假设进行分析的结果,可以得出结论,在租赁和贷款购买之间没有选择,贷款在提供商业空间方面总是优于所有条件。许多因素影响每一个决定,包括租金价格与土地和建筑物价值的百分比,土地价格的增长,以及贴现率的数量或公司预期的回报。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the First International Conference of Economics, Business & Entrepreneurship, ICEBE 2020, 1st October 2020, Tangerang, Indonesia
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