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2017 International Colloquium on Logistics and Supply Chain Management (LOGISTIQUA)最新文献

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Proposal of a framework analysis of the urban bus transport service quality in Moroccan context 提出摩洛哥城市公交服务质量的框架分析
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962890
Zehmed Karim, F. Jawab
The aim of this paper is to propose a framework analysis of urban bus transport service quality in Moroccan context. This framework is based on the principle of combining the user and the service managers, delegating authority and transport operator, vision and consists of three modules. Namely: Definition, evaluation and management of service quality. This paper will be carried out as follows: first, we will discuss the context of bus transport services in Morocco's cities. Next, we will present a review on studies that analyze service quality by combining the user and operator approach within a single framework analysis. Finally, we will present in details the elements that constitute the suggested framework.
本文的目的是提出一个框架分析的城市公交运输服务质量在摩洛哥的背景下。该框架基于用户与服务管理者、授权与运输经营者、愿景相结合的原则,由三个模块组成。即:服务质量的定义、评价和管理。本文将进行如下:首先,我们将讨论摩洛哥城市公共汽车运输服务的背景。接下来,我们将回顾在单一框架分析中结合用户和运营商方法来分析服务质量的研究。最后,我们将详细介绍构成建议框架的要素。
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引用次数: 2
Using ontologies for the integration of information systems dedicated to product (CFAO, PLM…) and those of systems monitoring (ERP, MES‥) 使用本体集成专用于产品(CFAO, PLM…)和系统监控(ERP, MES……)的信息系统
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962874
Abadi Asmae, Sekkat Souhail, Z. Moukhtar, Benazza Hussein
Nowadays, the optimization of the product and its production process has become a primordial issue. The software dedicated to product engineering (CFAO, PLM and those dedicated to production control (ERP, MES allow to achieve this objective. The development process of new products is a key factor for the success of the manufacturing companies. PLM allows us to optimize this process. It shares the product data within the different levels of the CIM Pyramid. For this reason, the current PLM software include intelligent agents which automate the development of the product. However, the management of product knowledge and the access to the information dispersed at different levels of the production's information system is difficult. Several approaches have been proposed to ensure these functions. In this paper, we propose a new approach, based on the ontology, the Semantic Web and the concept of agent, to automate the development of a new product. To validate this approach, a case study for the implementation of a PLM module within the informatic system dedicated to the control of a flexible cell machining is presented in the last part of this paper.
如今,产品及其生产工艺的优化已成为一个首要问题。专门用于产品工程(CFAO, PLM)和那些专门用于生产控制(ERP, MES)的软件可以实现这一目标。新产品的开发过程是制造企业成功的关键因素。PLM使我们能够优化这一过程。它在CIM金字塔的不同层次中共享产品数据。出于这个原因,目前的PLM软件包括智能代理,可以自动开发产品。然而,产品知识的管理和分散在生产信息系统不同层次的信息的访问是困难的。为确保这些职能,提出了若干办法。本文提出了一种基于本体、语义网和代理概念的新方法来实现新产品的自动化开发。为了验证这种方法,本文最后一部分介绍了在信息系统中实现专用于柔性单元加工控制的PLM模块的案例研究。
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引用次数: 13
An expert system for a constrained mobility management of human resources 人力资源受限流动管理的专家系统
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962873
Said Tkatek, O. Abdoun, J. Abouchabaka
The mobility management of human resources under constrains within multi-sites enterprise such as the redeployment and the recruitment can be considered as a complex assignment. The presented approach in this paper describes an expert system to optimize this constrained mobility of Human Resources by identifying the employees can be reassigned or recruited able to contribute positively in increasing of the productivity and ratability within multi-sites enterprise. This expert system is based on the developed models and the proposed algorithm of resolution of these models. The output of this system is to generate the matrix of redeployment (cyclic mobility) and the matrix of recruitment witch realizing the objectives fixed by the decision makers.
在多站点企业内部,人力资源的调动、招聘等约束下的流动管理是一项复杂的任务。本文提出的方法描述了一个专家系统来优化这种有限的人力资源流动性,通过确定员工可以被重新分配或招聘,能够在多地点企业内提高生产力和稳定性做出积极贡献。该专家系统基于所建立的模型和所提出的模型求解算法。该系统的输出是生成调动矩阵(循环流动)和招聘矩阵,从而实现决策者设定的目标。
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引用次数: 8
Pull flow management with a digitized synchronous sequencer in the aeronautical industry: The unprecedented case of JPR hutchinson 航空工业中采用数字化同步序列器的拉流管理:哈金森公司史无前例的案例
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962871
Hervé Lanotte, Antonio Ferreira, Anna Marie Senghor
This article aims at studying the unprecedented case of physical and informational production flow management in the field of aeronautics. Given volumetry issues and the diversity associated with a large number of references, flow management efficiency remains one of the major problems for that industry. In this paper, our goal consists in analyzing the functioning of a pull flow management system controlled by a digitized synchronous sequencer. As a case study, we intend to focus on the specific case of JPR Hutchinson Company. The latter — which belongs to Total — offers, with its digitized synchronous sequencer, new perspectives in the optimization of flow management. Our analysis will show how the digitized synchronous sequencer helps the company's logisticians to combine the processing in real time of informational flows and the control of physical ones, throughout the production line from the supply of material to the collection of finished products.
本文旨在研究航空领域中前所未有的物理和信息化生产流程管理案例。考虑到体积问题以及与大量参考资料相关的多样性,流量管理效率仍然是该行业的主要问题之一。在本文中,我们的目标是分析由数字化同步序列器控制的拉流管理系统的功能。作为案例研究,我们打算把重点放在JPR哈金森公司的具体案例上。后者属于道达尔,其数字化同步音序器为优化流量管理提供了新的视角。我们的分析将展示数字化同步测序器如何帮助公司的物流人员将信息流的实时处理和物理流的控制结合起来,从材料供应到成品收集的整个生产线。
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引用次数: 0
An efficient approach for workload balancing of assembly line systems with assignment restrictions 具有分配限制的装配线系统工作负载平衡的有效方法
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962865
Imad Belassiria, M. Mazouzi, Said El Fezazi, Z. El Maskaoui
In this paper, we propose a hybrid genetic algorithm to solve assembly line balancing problem type E. There are two objectives to be achieved: Maximizing line efficiency balancing the workstation simultaneously. The model provide more realistic situation of assembly line balancing problem with station restriction and zoning constraints. The genetic algorithm may lack the capability of exploring the solution space effectively, so we aim to provide its exploring capability by sequentially hybridizing the well known assignment rules heuristics with genetic algorithm.
本文提出了一种混合遗传算法来解决e型装配线平衡问题。该算法有两个目标:最大化生产线效率,同时平衡工作站。该模型提供了具有工位约束和分区约束的装配线平衡问题的更为现实的情形。遗传算法缺乏对解空间的有效探索能力,因此我们将已知的分配规则启发式算法与遗传算法序贯混合,以提供遗传算法的探索能力。
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引用次数: 3
Conception and validation of a decision support model for Urban Freight Transport 城市货物运输决策支持模型的构想与验证
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962880
Imane Moufad, F. Jawab
This paper proposes a conceptual model of the Urban Freight Transport (UFT) system to represent and especially to explain the structure of the UFT as well as the connections between its functions. Its practical scope is to provide a formality support for the development of decision-making tools in order to identify the principles of actions to develop and improve the UFT system. This work is split mainly into two parts. The first is concerned with the theoretical articulation carried out on the basis of a set of tools that allowed us to make our model emerge and to formulate hypotheses derived mostly from theoretical analyzes. The second part of this work includes the empirical study to test and validate our model in the field. To achieve this task, we adopted the Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis, which allows us to evaluate the veracity of the causal links in our model. As a result, we conducted a survey of UFT officials and users in the city of Fez. We used a hypothetical-deductive approach based on a complementary methodology between the qualitative analysis and the support of the quantitative analysis.
本文提出了一个城市货运系统的概念模型,用以描述和解释城市货运系统的结构及其各功能之间的联系。其实际范围是为决策工具的开发提供形式支持,以便确定发展和改进UFT系统的行动原则。这项工作主要分为两部分。第一个是关于在一套工具的基础上进行的理论阐述,这些工具使我们能够使我们的模型出现,并制定主要来自理论分析的假设。本文的第二部分包括实证研究,对我们的模型进行实地检验和验证。为了完成这项任务,我们采用了偏最小二乘(PLS)分析,这使我们能够评估模型中因果关系的准确性。因此,我们对非斯市的UFT官员和用户进行了调查。我们在定性分析和定量分析支持之间的互补方法的基础上使用了假设-演绎方法。
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引用次数: 10
A discrete Bat Algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with time windows 带时间窗车辆路径问题的离散Bat算法
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962875
Anass Taha, M. Hachimi, A. Moudden
Bat Algorithm (BA) is a new bio-inspired meta-heuristic based on the echolocation behavior of microbats when searching for their prey in nature. Since its first implementation in 2010, BA has been used to solve a broad range of continuous optimization problems. In this paper, we present a new hybrid algorithm that executes a discrete version of the bat algorithm in combination with the Large Neighborhood Search (LNS) framework to solve the well-known Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW). Our proposed algorithm, named BA-LNS aims at enhancing the performance of the discrete BA using the destroy and repair paradigm of the LNS, allowing the bat to discover a large part of the solution space. To justify that our proposal is a promising approximation algorithm, we tested its performance on 56 instances of Solomon's benchmark and compared the convergence with the best-known solutions in the literature. Computational results indicate that our proposed approach has a satisfactory performance in solving VRPTW instances.
蝙蝠算法(Bat Algorithm, BA)是一种基于微蝙蝠在自然界中寻找猎物时的回声定位行为的仿生元启发式算法。自2010年首次实施以来,BA已被用于解决广泛的连续优化问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的混合算法,该算法结合大邻域搜索(LNS)框架执行离散版本的bat算法来解决众所周知的带时间窗的车辆路由问题(VRPTW)。我们提出的算法名为BA-LNS,旨在使用LNS的破坏和修复范式来增强离散BA的性能,允许蝙蝠发现大部分解空间。为了证明我们的提议是一个很有前途的近似算法,我们在所罗门基准的56个实例上测试了它的性能,并将其收敛性与文献中最著名的解决方案进行了比较。计算结果表明,该方法在求解VRPTW实例方面具有令人满意的性能。
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引用次数: 16
Toward an agent-based framework for human resource management 面向基于主体的人力资源管理框架
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962876
Belhaj Rachid, Tkiouat Mohamed, Khouaja Mohamed Ali
Human Resource Management (HRM) has taken recently a big importance, it is an approach to managing human resource that supports long-term business goals, it tries to enhance the management of Human Resource (HR) to a strategic level through human capital. HRM is a dynamic discipline highly linked with people behaviour, which interact freely without anyone's guidance. In order to analyze this system Multi-Agent Modeling is a kind of environment that simulates this free interaction between Human Resource and let the system evolve automatically. This analysis named bottom-up starts from the focus on the characteristics of each agent. The purpose of this paper is to shed light on the main concepts used in the strategic human resource management, which will give a focus on HRM regarding its strategic role and contribution to the performance of the organization. The paper presents also a proposed framework of agent-based modeling of civilian employees which will allow us to predict the evolution and the effect of policies on the HR system.
人力资源管理(HRM)最近变得非常重要,它是一种支持长期企业目标的人力资源管理方法,它试图通过人力资本将人力资源管理提升到战略层面。人力资源管理是一门动态的学科,与人的行为密切相关,在没有任何人指导的情况下自由互动。为了分析这一系统,多智能体建模是一种模拟人力资源之间自由交互的环境,使系统自动进化。这种自下而上的分析从关注每个agent的特征开始。本文的目的是阐明战略人力资源管理中使用的主要概念,这将重点关注人力资源管理对组织绩效的战略作用和贡献。本文还提出了一个基于主体的文职雇员建模框架,该框架将使我们能够预测政策对人力资源系统的演变和影响。
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引用次数: 2
Combining constraint programming and genetic algorithm for dynamic scheduling problems 结合约束规划和遗传算法求解动态调度问题
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962867
Abdallah Elkhyari, A. Bellabdaoui
This paper introduces a new method based on constraint programming (CP) and genetic algorithm (GA) for solving dynamic scheduling problems. The proposed approach allows us to handle scheduling problems with large sizes (i.e. search spaces are too large). Our idea is to break up the search space into disjoined sub-spaces by the genetic algorithm. To each individual of the population is associated a sub-space. Each sub-space is represented by a sub-CSP which is easier to solve than the original scheduling problem. Our first experimentations are addressed to the Endoscopy Unit scheduling in dynamic way.
提出了一种基于约束规划和遗传算法的动态调度问题求解方法。所提出的方法允许我们处理大尺寸的调度问题(即搜索空间太大)。我们的想法是通过遗传算法将搜索空间分解成不相连的子空间。种群中的每一个个体都对应一个子空间。每个子空间由一个比原调度问题更容易求解的子csp表示。我们的第一个实验是针对内窥镜单元的动态调度方法。
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引用次数: 0
Supply chain management performance in automotive sector: Case of Morocco 汽车行业的供应链管理绩效:摩洛哥案例
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962882
Anguezomo Mezui Elsie Velda, Youssef Dhiba
This paper presents an empirical study, which analyzes the impact of Supply Chain Management (SCM) practices on logistics performance automotive equipment's. In this study, the chosen practice is “management of provider relationship”, while the chosen logistic performance is “provider performance”.
本文通过实证研究,分析了供应链管理实践对汽车装备物流绩效的影响。在本研究中,选择的实践是“供应商关系管理”,选择的物流绩效是“供应商绩效”。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2017 International Colloquium on Logistics and Supply Chain Management (LOGISTIQUA)
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