Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society最新文献

{"title":"Teacher Students’ Critical Literacy in the Academic Environment","authors":"Okta Rosfiani, Tanti Sri Kuswiyanti, M. Abdultawab","doi":"10.15408/tjems.v8i2.24095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v8i2.24095","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractIn an academic setting, critical literacy necessitates that teacher-students be critical of every text message (textbooks, videos, films, and other electronic media) that they read from courses. This study aims to illustrate the critical literacy of teacher students in an academic college environment in Jakarta, Indonesia, describing how critical literacy becomes a habit, a need, and eventually becomes a teacher-student culture. This case study employs a qualitative technique with an ethnographic design. Purposive sampling is used in this study. The research participants were a group of 14 female and two male teacher-students from the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education study program. Observation and documentation are used to collect research data. Observer becoming an insider who participates in critical literacy exercises in the classroom. Portfolios, notes on critical literacy activities, assignments, midterm exam scores, and final exam scores are among the documents gathered. According to the findings of this study, we should first put up an online platform scaffolding for critical literacy. Second, it demands significant encouragement from lecturers at the start of students' teaching preparation program, as well as commitment from lecturers and teacher students. Third, teamwork among lecturers in the study program is required. Fourth, critical discussions must be constructed using multiple narratives from scholarly papers and social media texts.AbstrakDalam lingkungan akademik, literasi kritis mengharuskan guru-siswa bersikap kritis terhadap setiap pesan teks (buku teks, video, film, dan media elektronik lainnya) yang mereka baca dari kursus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan literasi kritis siswa guru di lingkungan akademik perguruan tinggi di Jakarta, Indonesia, menggambarkan bagaimana literasi kritis menjadi kebiasaan, kebutuhan, dan akhirnya menjadi budaya guru-siswa. Studi kasus ini menggunakan teknik kualitatif dengan desain etnografi. Purposive sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah sekelompok 14 orang guru-murid laki-laki dan perempuan dari program studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Observasi dan dokumentasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian. Observer menjadi orang dalam yang mengikuti latihan literasi kritis di kelas. Portofolio, catatan kegiatan literasi kritis, tugas, nilai ujian tengah semester, dan nilai ujian akhir termasuk di antara dokumen yang dikumpulkan. Menurut temuan penelitian ini, pertama-tama kita harus memasang perancah platform online untuk literasi kritis. Kedua, menuntut dorongan yang signifikan dari dosen di awal program persiapan mengajar mahasiswa, serta komitmen dosen dan mahasiswa guru. Ketiga, kerjasama antar dosen di prodi sangat diperlukan. Keempat, diskusi kritis harus dibangun dengan menggunakan narasi ganda dari karya ilmiah dan teks media sosial. How to Cite: Rosfiani, O., Kuswiyanti, T.S., Abdultawab, M. M. (2021). Teacher Stud","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78295169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Islamic Religious Education Study Program at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah and UIN Sunan Gunung Djati","authors":"Jejen Musfah, Rusydy Zakaria","doi":"10.15408/tjems.v8i2.26371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v8i2.26371","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThis study aimed to depict the educational process in the Islamic Religious Education Study Program (IRESP) at Islamic States Universities (UIN) of Jakarta and Bandung, such as the recruitment of students, educational process, and their graduates. This study was conducted with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used were document study, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), in-depth interviews, and observation. The study concluded: 1) IRESP’s student recruitment system did not produce students with ample basic competences as teacher candidates such as mastering Arabic, teaching materials, and reading and writing the Koran. The recruitment system also ignored the interests and talents of being a teacher. 2) The educational process of IRESP had not been maximized and effective, such as writing papers, Field Experience Program (Program Pengalaman Lapangan/PLP) 1 and 2, and peer teaching. Teaching practice of the students was still minimal. Besides, Teacher and Teaching Staff Training Institutions (Lembaga Pendidikan Tenaga Kependidikan/LPTK) did not have laboratory schools where the students can practice teaching. 3) Graduates of the Islamic Education Departments generally became honorary teachers even though they did not have teaching certificates. Public and private schools or madrasas recruited teachers without the requirement of teaching certificates. This was UIN’s reason for neither immediately designed a pre-service Teachers’ Professional Education (Pendidikan Profesi Guru/ PPG) curriculum nor carried out in-service PPG till now. 4) LPTK had already standard microteaching rooms, the lecturers of LPTK had met the minimum requirement, and learning had used an active approach.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses pendidikan di Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di Universitas Negeri Islam Jakarta (UIN) Jakarta dan Bandung, seperti perekrutan mahasiswa, proses pendidikan, dan lulusan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi dokumen, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), wawancara mendalam, dan observasi. Studi ini menyimpulkan: 1) sistem rekrutmen mahasiswa PAI tidak menghasilkan mahasiswa dengan kompetensi dasar yang cukup sebagai kandidat guru seperti menguasai bahasa Arab, bahan ajar, dan membaca dan menulis Alquran. Sistem rekrutmen juga mengabaikan minat dan bakat menjadi seorang guru. 2) Proses pendidikan PAI belum maksimal dan efektif, seperti menulis makalah, Program Pengalaman Lapangan (PLP) 1 dan 2, dan peer teaching. Praktik mengajar mahasiswa masih minim. Selain itu, Lembaga Pendidikan Tenaga Kependidikan (LPTK) tidak memiliki sekolah laboratorium tempat mahasiswa dapat berlatih mengajar. 3) Lulusan PAI umumnya menjadi guru meskipun mereka tidak memiliki sertifikat mengajar. Sekolah atau madrasah negeri dan swasta merekrut guru tanpa persyaratan sertifikat mengajar. Ini adalah alasan UIN tidak segera merancang kurikulum Pendidikan Profesi Guru (PP","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"131 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82706498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of E-Learning with Web Enhanced Course Model in Arabic Language Learning at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah","authors":"Z. Muttaqin, Yazid Hady, Toto Edidarmo","doi":"10.15408/tjems.v8i2.26372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v8i2.26372","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe aim of this study was to develop the design of the e-learning concept through web-enhanced model for students at the Department of Arabic Education at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Research and Development (R&D) by using a 4-D model. The 4-D development model consists of four main stages, namely: Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate. Data were collected through interview and distribution of questionnaire. After that, data analysis process was conducted in the form of both qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The results of the study showed that the development of e-Learning in Arabic learning gave students a new experience / nuance in learning Arabic for 63.5%. In terms of human resources, there is still an assumption that the conventional learning model through face-to-face is still an easy means and at the same time pays attention to the emotional bond between educators and students. This study concludes that the use of e-Learning media is still new to learning Arabic, and therefore, literacy in digital media needs to be developed to make them more accustomed to using it. Moreover, there are still many shortcomings and complaints by students in using e-Learning media in Arabic learning, and therefore, it required lecturers to be more intensive in guiding them.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengembangan desain konsep e-learning dengan Model Web Enhanced pembelajaran bahasa Arab pada generasi Z yaitu Mahasiswa pada Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab di UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan mengacu pada research and development (R&D) by using a 4-D model. Model pengembangan 4D terdiri atas 4 tahap utama yaitu: Define (Pendefinisian), Design (Perancangan), Develop (Pengembangan) dan Disseminate (Penyebaran). Dan teknik pengumpulan data yang diterapkan dengan wawancara dan kuesioner. Adapuun Analisis data yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data kualitatif dan analisis data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian yang didapat bahwa pengembangan e-learning dalam pembelajaran bahasa arab memberikan mahasiswa pengalaman/nuansa baru dalam pembelajaran bahasa arab yakni sebesar 63.5%. Dari sisi sumber daya manusianya sendiri masih ada anggapan bahwa model pembelajaran konvensional melalui tatap muka masih menjadi sarana yang mudah dan sekaligus memperhatikan ikatan emosional antara pendidik dengan peserta didik. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah penggunaan media e-learning ini masih baru pada pembelajaran Bahasa Arab, tentunya literasi pada media digital perlu dikembangkan sehingga mahasiswa lebih terbiasa dalam menggunakannya. Masih banyak kekurangan dan keluhan oleh mahasiswa dalam menggunakan media e-learning dalam pembelajaran, sehingga mengharuskan dosen harus lebih intens lagi dalam membimbing mereka.","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85418562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strengthening Children's Religious Education Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic Through Family Empowerment","authors":"Arifuddin Uksan","doi":"10.15408/tjems.v8i2.25099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v8i2.25099","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the extent to which the family has an important role in instilling and growing character values that exist in society through strengthening religion in children as a result of the Covid -19 pandemic. The research method used is a qualitative method with a religious approach. Data collection techniques using documentation techniques in the form of scientific journals and books written by competent authors. The study of data analysis used content analysis techniques. The findings of this study are the strategic position of the family, if properly prepared, will become a vital place for human development, especially in preparing human resources who have noble character qualities. On the contrary, it will be a source of disaster when religion in the family is ignored or does not get an adequate portion. This study contradicts the reinforcement theory of motivation proposed by B. F. Skinner but supports the theory of moral strengthening of Imam Al-Gazali. The conclusion of the study is that family empowerment can strengthen the practice of religion in children as a result of the  Covid-19 pandemic which is very strategic because it essentially aims to change individual behavior, knowledge, attitudes and values and skills.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana keluarga memiliki peran penting dalam menanamkan dan menumbuhkan nilai-nilai karakter yang ada di masyarakat melalui penguatan agama pada anak akibat pandemi Covid -19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan religi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi berupa jurnal ilmiah dan buku-buku yang ditulis oleh penulis yang berkompeten. Kajian analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis isi. Temuan penelitian ini adalah posisi strategis keluarga, jika dipersiapkan dengan baik, akan menjadi tempat vital bagi pembangunan manusia, terutama dalam mempersiapkan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kualitas akhlak mulia. Sebaliknya, akan menjadi sumber malapetaka ketika agama dalam keluarga diabaikan atau tidak mendapat porsi yang memadai. Penelitian ini bertentangan dengan teori penguatan motivasi yang dikemukakan oleh B. F. Skinner tetapi mendukung teori penguatan moral Imam Al-Gazali. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah pemberdayaan keluarga dapat memperkuat pengamalan agama pada anak akibat pandemi Covid-19 yang sangat strategis karena pada hakikatnya bertujuan untuk mengubah perilaku individu, pengetahuan, sikap dan nilai serta keterampilan. How to Cite: Uksan, A. (2021). Strengthening Children's Religious Education Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic Through Family Empowerment. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 8(2), 212-2281. doi:10.15408/tjems.v8i2.25099.","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81433901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Framework and Prototype Development of Mathsci Instruments for Measuring 21st Century Skills in Islamic Context","authors":"Z. Zulfiani*, I. P. Suwarna, A. Muin","doi":"10.15408/tjems.v8i1.22120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v8i1.22120","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe development of competency assessments that measure 21st century competencies is critical for improving the quality of education. The purpose of this research is to describe a framework and prototype for assessing Math and Science or Math-Sci competency skills in the twenty-first century. The method of development research employed in this study is based on the Akker framework, which entails preliminary research, prototyping, design, and development in a paper and pencil test format. The equipment of the investigation included observation sheets, questionnaires, and tests. This study results in a conceptual framework for the instrument and a verified prototype of the Math-Sci competence evaluation. The Math-Sci competence evaluation is conceptualized around thematic, interdisciplinary questions that integrate three (three) subjects, namely Science (Biology-Physics) and Mathematics, in an Islamic context. Math-Sci, using the ladder analogy (monodisciplinary, interdisciplinary 1, and interdisciplinary 2) to rank students' competency, relates to the thought process of Bloom's taxonomy, the context, and the complexity of the topic. The instrument created was deemed valid and practicable based on the results of expert validation. The development of the Math-Sci competence assessment instrument was the first step toward strengthening assessment for learning and assisting in the improvement of learning through the presentation of integrated contextual problems. AbstrakPengembangan asesmen kompetensi yang membekalkan kecakapan abad 21 sangat urgent untuk memperbaiki proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Tulisan ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan framework dan prototype asesmen kompetensi Math-Sci untuk mengukur keterampilan abad 21. Metode penelitian pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada framework Akker yang meliputi penelitian pendahuluan, prototipe yang meliputi desain, dan pengembangan dalam format paper and pencil test. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi, angket, dan tes. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kerangka konseptual instrumen dan prototipe asesmen kompetensi Math-Sci yang telah divalidasi melalui expert judgment. Kerangka konseptual asesmen kompetensi Math-Sci berupa soal-soal tematik, interdisipliner yang memadukan 3 (tiga) disiplin ilmu yakni IPA (Biologi-Fisika) dan Matematika pada konteks keIslaman. Math-Sci dengan analogi titian anak tangga (monodisiplin, interdisiplin 1, dan  interdisiplin 2) yang mengukur kompetensi peserta didik secara hierarki mengacu pada proses berpikir taksonomi Bloom, konteks dan kompleksitas masalah. Hasil validasi pakar diperoleh instrumen soal yang dikembangkan valid dan layak. Pengembangan instrumen asesmen kompetensi Math-Sci merupakan langkah awal upaya menguatkan asesmen for learning, membantu memperbaiki pembelajaran, bersifat inovatif dengan menghadirkan permasalahan kontekstual integratif.  How to Cite: Zulfiani, Suwarna, I.P., Suwarna, Muin, A. (2021). Framework and Prototyp","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84884875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enculturated Education for Strengthening Character Education in Preventing Intolerance and Radicalism","authors":"Pamela Cardinale, M. Rofi'i, P. L. Samputra, Ramadhani Achdiawa","doi":"10.15408/tjems.v8i1.20359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v8i1.20359","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractIntolerance and extremism have recently increased in the academic atmosphere or among students. The purpose of this study was to discover the origins of intolerance and radicalism among students, identify the core cause of educational problems, and examine the role of cultural education in building the character of Indonesian students. The Delphi approach was used to assess data gathered from a variety of expert informants. The study's findings revealed four significant causes of intolerance and radicalization: personal factors, education, economic-social-political-cultural issues, and a lack of religious comprehension. The study also found that religious education is less in-depth, with less reading, weak persuasive logic, and a focus on binary truth. Cultural education begins with establishing superior national identity through the Pancasila character (\"gotong-royong\" or cooperation, empathy, and good critical-thinking abilities); fosters the habit of reading texts critically and comprehensively. Both serve as the foundation for pupils' capacity to solve complex challenges. This study makes recommendations for promoting pupils' religious belief in God and tolerance values. Intoleransi dan ekstremisme akhir-akhir ini meningkat di lingkungan akademik atau di kalangan mahasiswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui asal mula intoleransi dan radikalisme di kalangan siswa, mengidentifikasi inti penyebab masalah pendidikan, dan mengkaji peran pendidikan budaya dalam membangun karakter siswa Indonesia. Pendekatan Delphi digunakan untuk menilai data yang dikumpulkan dari berbagai informan ahli. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan empat penyebab signifikan intoleransi dan radikalisasi: faktor pribadi, pendidikan, masalah ekonomi-sosial-politik-budaya, dan kurangnya pemahaman agama. Studi tersebut juga menemukan bahwa pendidikan agama kurang mendalam, dengan bacaan yang kurang, logika persuasif yang lemah, dan fokus pada kebenaran biner. Pendidikan budaya diawali dengan pembentukan jati diri bangsa yang unggul melalui karakter Pancasila (“gotong-royong” atau kerjasama, empati, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis yang baik); menumbuhkan kebiasaan membaca teks secara kritis dan komprehensif. Keduanya berfungsi sebagai dasar bagi kapasitas siswa untuk memecahkan tantangan yang kompleks. Kajian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk mempromosikan keyakinan agama siswa kepada Tuhan dan nilai-nilai toleransi.How to Cite: Cardinale, P., Rofi’I, M. S., Samputra, P. L., Achdiawan,  R. (2021). Enculturated Education for Strengthening Character Education in Preventing Intolerance and Radicalism. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 8(1), 20-43. doi:10.15408/tjems.v8i1.20359.","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67146819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Inclusive Education at Islamic and General Universities: An Analysis of Policies, Teaching Strategies, and Curriculum Implementation","authors":"Zulkipli Lessy, Abdurachman Assegaf, Sangkot Sirait","doi":"10.15408/TJEMS.V8I1.18992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/TJEMS.V8I1.18992","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThis study recruited participants from UIN Sunan Kalijaga and Universitas Sanata Dharma in Yogyakarta and the University of Sydney, and the University of Western Sydney in Australia and aimed at investigating whether policies are implemented as a bridge to accommodate disabled students for admission and academic pursuits. In this combined policy research and case study, individual, group, and policymaker interviews were conducted. The findings indicate that, while university policymakers admit students with special needs, a lack of academic advocates among faculty has hampered understanding of pertinent policies. As a result, some lecturers do not pay attention to inclusiveness. There are environmental impediments, a dearth of services throughout the enrollment process, a lack of faculty competencies, and a paucity of information in syllabi indicating where impaired students can access resources. In Australia, colleges are more forthright about accommodating students with special needs during the enrolling process and during class time. Both campuses have disability assessment clinics. However, some are more physically and centrally positioned to facilitate impaired students who self-refer for services. The purpose of this paper is to argue that genuinely inclusive education is not segregated schooling that separates 'normal' pupils from those with special needs. For authentic inclusion, disabled populations require considerate, if not extraordinary, care and services.  AbstrakPenelitian ini merekrut partisipan  di UIN Sunan Kalijaga dan Universitas Sanata Dharma di Yogyakarta serta University of Sydney dan University of Western Sydney di Australia dan bertujuan untuk investigasi apakah kebijakan sebagai sarana untuk mengakomodasi mahasiswa difabel pada proses pendaftaran dan pencapaian akademik. Penelitian kebijakan dan studi kasus ini dilakukan melalui serangkaian interview dengan individu, kelompok, pembuat kebijakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun para pengambil kebijakan menjamin penerimaan mahasiswa dengan kebutuhan khusus, lemahnya dukungan para pengajar telah mengurangi perhatian penerapan kebijakan yang relevan. Akibatnya, beberapa pengajar kurang menaruh perhatian pada inklusivitas. Terdapat halangan lingkungan, kurangnya layanan selama proses pendaftaran dan kompetensi para pengajar, serta kurangnya petunjuk dalam silabus menjelaskan dimana mahasiswa difabel mengakses sumber-sumber yang diperlukan. Kampus-kampus di Sydney lebih transparan dalam memfasilitasi mahasiswa difabel selama proses pendaftaran dan kuliah. Terdapat banyak pusat layanan, beberapa secara struktural terpusat di kampus untuk diakses. Artikel ini berargumentasi bahwa pendidikan inklusif itu bukan sistem kelas yang memisahkan mahasiswa ‘normal’ dari yang berkebutuhan khusus. Untuk inklusi, mahasiswa difabel perlu digandeng dan mendapatkan pengajaran dan layanan yang memadai.How to Cite: Lessy, Z., Assegaf, A. R., Sirait, S. (2021). Inclusive Educa","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88062809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Teachers' Perspectives and Practices on Effective Teaching Methods and Strategies at a Primary School in Prishtina","authors":"Edona Jahiu","doi":"10.15408/TJEMS.V8I1.20451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/TJEMS.V8I1.20451","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThis study examined and analyzed nine teachers' teaching practices with children in the sixth to seventh grades of primary school.   Effective teaching was discovered in this study to be dependent on three components of a classroom: 1) introduction – linking prior experience to the new issue; 2) sharing/discussing the primary topic; and 3) reflection/summarizing the lesson learned and new terms acquired. The findings indicated that students' learning and comprehension appeared to be contingent on the teacher's strategies for collaborating with students and constantly focusing their attention on the lesson (particularly on crucial features), which facilitated students' willingness to volunteer for discussion participation through open questions, constructive feedback, and so forth. Additionally, it provided teachers with insight on how to handle unforeseen classroom circumstances. For instance, numerous \"attention-seeking\" conflicts may arise, preventing the achievement of the objectives when time is spent on them. When reprimands and punishments are utilized, learners are reluctant to seek assistance or express their thoughts. Teachers must demonstrate their managerial competence by refraining to single out specific students in this situationAbstrakStudi ini meneliti dan menganalisis praktik mengajar sembilan guru dengan anak-anak di kelas enam hingga tujuh sekolah dasar. Pengajaran yang efektif ditemukan dalam penelitian ini bergantung pada tiga komponen ruang kelas: 1) pengantar – menghubungkan pengalaman sebelumnya dengan masalah baru; 2) berbagi/membahas topik utama; dan 3) refleksi/meringkas pembelajaran dan istilah-istilah baru yang diperoleh. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dan pemahaman siswa tampaknya bergantung pada strategi guru untuk berkolaborasi dengan siswa dan terus-menerus memusatkan perhatian mereka pada pelajaran (terutama pada fitur-fitur penting), yang memfasilitasi kesediaan siswa untuk secara sukarela berpartisipasi dalam diskusi melalui pertanyaan terbuka, umpan balik yang membangun, dan sebagainya. Selain itu, ini memberi para guru wawasan tentang bagaimana menangani keadaan kelas yang tidak terduga. Misalnya, banyak konflik \"mencari perhatian\" mungkin muncul, mencegah pencapaian tujuan ketika waktu dihabiskan untuk itu. Ketika teguran dan hukuman digunakan, peserta didik enggan untuk mencari bantuan atau mengungkapkan pikiran mereka. Guru harus menunjukkan kompetensi manajerial mereka dengan menahan diri untuk memilih siswa tertentu dalam situasi ini.How to Cite: Jaihu, E. (2021). Teachers' Perspectives and Practices on Effective Teaching Methods and Strategies at a Primary School in Prishtina. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 8(1), 82-95. doi:10.15408/tjems.v8i1.20451.","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"143 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77839493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Student Mathematical Literacy Skill of Madrasah in Indonesia with Islamic Context","authors":"L. Kurniawati, Ramdani Miftah, K. Kadir, A. Muin","doi":"10.15408/tjems.v8i1.3184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v8i1.3184","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractMathematical literacy (ML) skill is important because the activities of everyday life are related to mathematics and require prompt and in-depth understanding. Therefore, this study aims to examine the ML skill of madrasah students in Indonesia both as a whole and based on the level of madrasah (MI, MTs, and MA). The sampling technique was then adopted Random Assignment, which obtained a total of 3,285 students from 26 regions in Indonesia. Furthermore, a qualitative descriptive method with a survey technique was used. The instrument used for the was the PISA design with an Islamic context in the form of a description. The results showed the ML skill of madrasah students in Indonesia has an average of 17.23%, with Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) having 6.39%, Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) with 20.01%, and Madrasah Aliyah (MA) with 25.29%. The low ML skill is because most of the students do not understand the context in the questions. The context in the assessment of this skill is important because it helps students to remember what they have learned, relate them to the problems, and offer a solution that fits the given context. Another cause is the lack of using problems that have the characters of PISA questions in the learning process. Therefore, the students are less trained in working on contextual questions and require high-level thinking.AbstrakKemampuan literasi matematis sangat penting karena kegiatan yang dilakukan manusia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari banyak sekali yang berkaitan dengan matematika dan memerlukan pemahaman literasi dalam penyelesaiannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kemampuan literasi matematis siswa madrasah di Indonesia baik secara keseluruhan maupun berdasarkan tingkat madrasah (MI, MTs, dan MA). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di 26 wilayah yang ada di Indonesia dengan teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Random Assignment dan diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 3285 siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik survey.  Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa instrumen tes kemampuan literasi matematis menggunakan desain PISA dengan konteks keislaman yang berbentuk uraian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan literasi matematis siswa madrasah di Indonesia memiliki rata-rata 17, 23%. Kemampuan literasi matematis untuk siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) sebesar 6,39%, untuk siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) sebesar 20,01% dan untuk siswa Madrasah Aliyah (MA) sebesar 25,29%. Salah satu penyebab rendahnya kemampuan literasi matematis siswa madrasah di Indonesia dikarenakan kebanyakan siswa tidak memahami konteks dalam soal. Konteks dalam penilaian literasi matematis merupakan hal yang sangat penting, sebab konteks membawa pola pikir siswa untuk mengingat ulang konsep-konsep yang telah dipelajarinya, menghubungkan dengan permasalahan yang ada dalam konteks, kemudian memformulasikan suatu solusi yang sesuai dengan konteks yang diberikan. Penyebab","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"89 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90736307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Students’ Responses to Adapted Online Tahsin Quran Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Rifda Shabrina, U. Chaeruman, I. Tarjiah","doi":"10.15408/TJEMS.V8I1.21715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/TJEMS.V8I1.21715","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractTahsin Quran is a method of learning to read the Quran that strives to increase the reader's ability to adhere to the guidelines established (tajwid). In tahsin Quran learning, teachers must pay close attention to students' letter pronunciation in the Quran, ideally face-to-face or in sync. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated online learning, requiring some alterations to its application. The purpose of this study was to determine how students respond to online Quran learning conducted virtually in one of South Tangerang's Quran learning facilities. Students are given questionnaires about instructor competencies, the substance of learning materials, and the efficiency of tahsin online learning, which are reinforced by an interview with one of the teachers, an institution member, and students. The results indicated that, based on student answers, the institution's implementation of tahsin Quran online learning has been highly successful, with some notes and inputs to consider to improve the quality of Quran online learning in the future.AbstrakTahsin Al-Qur’an merupakan pembelajaran membaca Al-Qur’an yang bertujuan untuk memperbaiki bacaan Al-Qur’an agar sesuai dengan kaidah (tajwid) yang ditetapkan. Dalam pembelajaran tahsin Al-Qur’an, guru atau instruktur perlu memperhatikan ketepatan tiap siswanya dalam melafalkan huruf dalam Al-Qur’an sehingga pembelajaran idealnya dilakukan secara tatap muka atau sinkron. Namun pandemi COVID-19 mengharuskan pembelajaran dilaksanakan secara daring sehingga membutuhkan beberapa penyesuaian dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti bagaimana respon siswa pembelajaran tahsin Al-Qur’an online yang dilaksanakan secara virtual di salah satu lembaga pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di Tangerang Selatan. Kuesioner mengenai kemampuan guru, isi materi pembelajaran, dan efektifitas pembelajaran tahsin yang dilaksanakan secara online diberikan kepada siswa yang kemudian hasilnya dilengkapi dengan hasil wawancara kepada salah satu guru, pihak lembaga, dan siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan respon siswa pembelajaran tahsin Al-Qur’an online yang dilaksanakan di lembaga tersebut telah berjalan sangat baik dengan beberapa catatan dan masukan yang perlu diperhatikan untuk peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran tahsin Al-Qur’an daring yang akan datang.How to Cite: Shabrina, R., Chaeruman, U. A., Tarjiah, I. (2021). Students’ Responses to Adapted Online Tahsin Quran Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 8(1), 57-65. doi:10.15408/tjems.v8i1.21715.","PeriodicalId":31139,"journal":{"name":"Tarbiya Journal of Education in Muslim Society","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72828243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}