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Teori Sinyal Dalam Anomali Window Dressing 2022 Dan Penurunan Risiko Kredit Macet Pada Subsektor Perbankan: Studi Kasus Isu Resesi 2023 windows Dressing 2022的异常现象和银行子系的不良信用风险降低的信号理论
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.55606/akuntansi.v2i3.334
Isnin Yulia Alfiani Rochman, Sari Andayani
This study aimed to test signalling theory in the phenomenon of window dressing anomaly, risk reduction of bad loans, and the 2023 recession issue. Macroeconomic variables were used as independent variables which were reflected by GDP, inflation, and BI interest rates; banking sub-sector share prices as the dependent variable; and the ratio of Non-Performing Loans as a mediating variable. The population in this study were banking sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. The research sample consisted of 12 companies obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques and hypothesis testing using path analysis with the help of SPSS 25. The results of the study showed that the signal theory was not proven to always be appropriate in terms of stock price fluctuations and its relation to the phenomenon of the 2023 recession issue, as evidenced by the absence of a significant relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The implication of this research is for long-term investors to not to rush into making investment decisions due to concerns over issues that are currently being discussed, the truth of which cannot be ascertained.
本研究旨在检验信号理论在粉饰帐面异常现象、不良贷款风险降低和2023年经济衰退问题中的应用。宏观经济变量作为自变量,由GDP、通货膨胀和BI利率反映;银行分行业股价作为因变量;不良贷款率作为中介变量。本研究的人口是2018年至2022年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的银行子行业公司。研究样本由12家公司组成,采用有目的的抽样技术。数据分析技术和假设检验使用路径分析与SPSS 25的帮助。研究结果表明,在股票价格波动及其与2023年经济衰退问题现象的关系方面,信号理论并不总是适用的,自变量和因变量之间没有显著的关系。这项研究的含义是,长期投资者不要因为担心目前正在讨论的问题而匆忙做出投资决策,这些问题的真相无法确定。
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引用次数: 0
Penggunaan Sistem Informasi dan Kinerja Karyawan 使用信息系统和工人
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p09
Dewa Ngakan Gede Galang Manacika, Dodik Ariyanto
The study of various factors that influence the use of information systems on the performance of village credit institution (LPD) employees is the focus of this research. This research was chosen to be conducted in Gianyar Regency. The population in the study included all LPD employees in Gianyar who were registered with the Gianyar Village Credit Empowerment Institute (LPLPD) and obtained a sample size that met the criteria of 126 respondents. Multiple linear regression analysis is the chosen analytical technique. The findings obtained based on the analysis of respondents' answers show that Social influence significantly influences perceived usefulness, facilitating and Computer self-efficacy has a significant effect on perceived ease of use, Perceived usefulness and Perceived ease of use have a significant positive effect on the attitude of using information systems, and Attitudes of using information systems have a significant effect on employee performance. Keywords: Social Influence; Computer Self Efficacy; Perceived Usefulness; Perceived Ease of Use
研究影响信息系统使用对乡村信贷机构员工绩效的各种因素是本研究的重点。这项研究选择在Gianyar Regency进行。研究中的人群包括Gianyar的所有LPD员工,他们在Gianyar村信贷授权研究所(LPLPD)注册,并获得了符合126名受访者标准的样本量。多元线性回归分析是所选择的分析技术。基于对受访者答案的分析得出,社会影响显著影响感知有用性、便利性,计算机自我效能感对感知易用性有显著影响,感知有用性和感知易用对使用信息系统的态度有显著正向影响,使用信息系统的态度对员工绩效有显著影响。关键词:社会影响力;计算机自我效能;感知有用性;感知易用性
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引用次数: 0
Ekspektasi Pendapatan, Penggunaan Media Sosial, E-Commerce dan Minat Berwirausaha di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 在新冠肺炎大流行期间检查收据、社交媒体使用、电子商务和无线水矿
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p014
Gusti Ayu Mahadewi, Ni Luh Sari Widhiyani
The study aims to analyze the effect of income expectations, use of social media and e-commerce on the interest in entrepreneurship for students of the accounting undergraduate study program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with the method of determining the sample, namely purposive sampling. The sample used was 151 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The results showed that income expectations, use of social media and e-commerce had a significant positive effect on the interest in entrepreneurship of students of the undergraduate accounting study program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University. Keywords: Income Expectations; Social Media; E-Commerce; Entrepreneurial Interest.
本研究旨在分析收入预期、社交媒体和电子商务的使用对乌达亚纳大学经济与商业学院会计本科生学习项目学生创业兴趣的影响。所使用的分析技术是多元线性回归分析,采用确定样本的方法,即有目的的抽样。使用的样本为151名受访者。数据收集是通过发放调查表进行的。结果表明,收入预期、社交媒体和电子商务的使用对乌达亚纳大学经济与商业学院会计专业本科生的创业兴趣有显著的正向影响。关键词:收入预期;社交媒体;电子商务;创业兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
Financial Distress, CEO Overconfidence dan Tax Avoidance 财务困境,CEO过度自信和避税
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p01
Astria Jevita, S. Siregar
This study aims to analyze the impact of financial distress and CEO Overconfidence on tax avoidance. The worse a company's financial difficulties, the more likely the company is to engage in tax evasion. CEOs who are overly confident tend to take tax evasion actions. The population in this study are Indonesian companies listed on the IDX from all industrial sectors. This research was conducted in all industrial sectors in Indonesia with a total sample of 353 non-financial companies and included the conditions of the pandemic (Covid-19) used as a moderating variable. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression panel data and panel data regression moderation. The results showed that financial distress had a positive and significant effect on corporate tax avoidance, while CEO overconfidence had no effect on corporate tax avoidance. The more the company is in a dangerous condition of capital adequacy, the greater the level of tax evasion committed by the company. This research is useful for identifying risks and conducting tighter supervision of tax avoidance actions. Keywords: Financial Distress; CEO Overconfidence; Tax Avoidance; Effective Tax Rate (ETR)
本研究旨在分析财务困境和CEO过度自信对避税的影响。一家公司的财务困难越严重,该公司越有可能从事逃税。过于自信的ceo往往会采取逃税行为。本研究的对象是印度尼西亚所有工业部门在IDX上市的公司。这项研究在印度尼西亚的所有工业部门进行,共有353家非金融公司作为样本,并将大流行(Covid-19)的情况作为调节变量。数据分析采用多元线性回归面板数据和面板数据回归调节。结果表明,财务困境对企业避税有显著的正向影响,而CEO过度自信对企业避税没有影响。公司资本充足率越处于危险状态,公司逃税的程度就越高。该研究有助于识别风险并对避税行为进行更严格的监管。关键词:财务困境;首席执行官过度自信;避税;有效税率(ETR)
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引用次数: 0
Pengelolaan Keuangan, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Transparansi Kinerja Keuangan Pada BUMDes 财务管理、会计信息系统和财务表现透明度
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p015
Mustofa Kamal Ahmad Sagala, S. Siregar
The aim of this research is to find out how financial management and the use of accounting information systems have an impact on the transparency of the Sei Merah BUMDes financial performance to help improve economic welfare in villages. The cross-sectional method was used in this study using simple random sampling of 149 participants registered at BUMDes Sei Merah, and 40 active respondents were selected as research samples. Analysis was performed using multiple linear regression method. The results of the study prove that financial management variables have a significant effect on the transparency of financial performance and accounting information systems have a significant effect on the transparency of financial performance. Keywords: Financial Performance Transparency; Financial Management; Accounting Information System; BUMDes
本研究的目的是找出财务管理和会计信息系统的使用如何对Sei Merah BUMDes财务绩效的透明度产生影响,以帮助改善村庄的经济福利。本研究采用横断面法,对在BUMDes Sei Merah注册的149名参与者进行简单随机抽样,选取40名积极回答者作为研究样本。采用多元线性回归方法进行分析。研究结果证明,财务管理变量对财务绩效透明度有显著影响,会计信息系统对财务绩效透明度有显著影响。关键词:财务业绩透明度;财务管理;会计信息系统;BUMDes
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引用次数: 0
Capital Expenditure, Kesempatan Bertumbuh, Volatilitas Arus Kas dan Cash Holding 资本支出、增长机会、现金和现金持有流的波动性
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p07
Putu Nadya Shari, I. N. D. Badera
Cash holding or the availability of cash is very important in a company so that the company must have a good cash management system, especially companies that are vulnerable to a liquidity crisis. This study aims to empirically examine the effect of capital expenditure, growth opportunities, and cash flow volatility on cash holdings. The research was conducted on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a total sample of 30 companies. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that capital expenditure had a significant negative effect, growth opportunities did not have a significant effect, and cash flow volatility had a significant positive effect. The results of the study contribute to confirming the trade-off theory and the pecking order theory as well as providing an empirical picture of the effect of capital expenditure, growth opportunities, and cash flow volatility on the cash holdings of companies in the property and real estate sector. Keywords: Cash Holding, Capital Expenditure, Growth Opportunity, Cash Flow Volatility.
现金持有或现金的可用性在公司中非常重要,因此公司必须有一个良好的现金管理系统,尤其是那些容易受到流动性危机影响的公司。本研究旨在实证检验资本支出、增长机会和现金流波动对现金持有量的影响。这项研究是对在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的房地产和房地产公司进行的,共有30家公司作为样本。所使用的分析技术是多元线性回归分析。结果表明,资本支出具有显著的负效应,增长机会没有显著影响,现金流波动具有显著的正效应。研究结果有助于证实权衡理论和等级理论,并提供资本支出、增长机会和现金流波动性对房地产和房地产行业公司现金持有量影响的实证图。关键词:现金持有,资本支出,增长机会,现金流波动性。
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引用次数: 0
Restrukturisasi Kredit dan Kecukupan Modal: Apakah Mempengaruhi Likuiditas? 信用重组和资本舒适度:这会影响流动性吗?
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p03
Shinta Widyastuti, Cindy Mariani
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused the banking sector to become one of the sectors experiencing problems due to the increasing number of non-performing loans and a decrease in the capital adequacy ratio. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of credit restructuring, the effect of capital adequacy on bank liquidity moderated by bank size. The population in this study are Conventional Commercial Banks and Sharia Commercial Banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The sample technique used was purposive sampling method and obtained 61 banks as samples. The analysis technique in this study uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with the STATA program. The results show that credit restructuring has a negative effect on banking liquidity, capital adequacy has a positive effect on banking liquidity, bank size weakens the effect of credit restructuring on banking liquidity, and bank size does not strengthen the effect of capital adequacy on banking liquidity. Keywords: Loan Restructuring, Capital Adequacy, Liquidity, Bank Size
新冠肺炎疫情使银行业成为出现问题的行业之一,不良贷款增加,资本充足率下降。本研究的目的是确定信贷重组的影响,资本充足率对银行流动性的影响受银行规模的调节。本研究的对象是在金融服务管理局(OJK)注册的传统商业银行和伊斯兰教商业银行。样本技术采用目的抽样法,共获得61家银行作为样本。本研究的分析方法采用多元线性回归分析及STATA程序。结果表明,信贷重组对银行流动性有负向影响,资本充足率对银行流动性有正向影响,银行规模削弱了信贷重组对银行流动性的影响,银行规模没有强化资本充足率对银行流动性的影响。关键词:贷款重组,资本充足率,流动性,银行规模
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引用次数: 0
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, Kesesuaian Tugas dan Kinerja Karyawan Lembaga Perkreditan Desa 利用信息技术、岗位调整与农村信贷员
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p08
Putu Krishnadewi Indah Gita Cahyani, Made Mertha
The development of the company really needs to be supported by the performance of its employees. To determine how information technology can lead to desired results or performance, it is important to understand the relationship between information technology use and outcomes. This research was conducted to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of information technology utilization and task suitability on employee performance. The sample technique in this study used purposive sampling by obtaining 40 samples. The data from the study were obtained by means of a questionnaire. The research uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques that have previously passed testing against classical assumptions. The results showed a significant positive effect between the use of information technology and task suitability on the performance of Village Credit Institution (LPD) employees. Keywords: Employee Performance, Utilization of Information Technology, Job Suitability, LPD
公司的发展确实需要员工的表现来支撑。为了确定信息技术如何能够带来期望的结果或绩效,了解信息技术使用与结果之间的关系很重要。本研究旨在获得信息技术利用率和任务适宜性对员工绩效影响的实证证据。本研究中的抽样技术采用了有目的的抽样,获得了40个样本。该研究的数据是通过问卷调查获得的。这项研究使用了多元线性回归分析技术,这些技术之前已经通过了对经典假设的测试。结果表明,信息技术的使用和任务适宜性对乡村信用机构(LPD)员工的绩效有显著的正向影响。关键词:员工绩效、信息技术利用、工作适合性、LPD
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Determinan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Kantor SAMSAT SAMSAT办公室确定强制性机动车包装合规性的分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p019
Desak Made Dian Lestari, Anak Agung Ngurah Agung Kresnandra
The decline in realized revenues and the high arrears on motor vehicle taxes indicate a low level of taxpayer compliance. The study aims to determine the effect of income levels, understanding of tax regulations, and service quality on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance at the SAMSAT Office of Gianyar Regency. The sample used was 100 motor vehicle taxpayers. Purposive sampling was used as a sample determination method. The questionnaire method was used as a data collection method. Multiple linear regression analysis is the analytical technique used in this study. The results showed that the level of income, understanding of tax regulations, and quality of service had a positive effect on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance. This research provides empirical support for the Theory of Planned Behavior and attribution theory. Keywords: Income Levels; Understanding of Tax Regulations; Service Quality; Taxpayer Compliance
已实现收入的下降和机动车税的高拖欠表明纳税人的合规程度较低。该研究旨在确定收入水平、对税收法规的理解和服务质量对吉亚尔县SAMSAT办公室机动车纳税人合规性的影响。使用的样本是100名机动车纳税人。采用目的性抽样作为样品测定方法。采用问卷调查法作为数据收集方法。多元线性回归分析是本研究中使用的分析技术。结果表明,收入水平、对税收法规的理解和服务质量对机动车纳税人的合规性有积极影响。本研究为计划行为理论和归因理论提供了实证支持。关键词:收入水平;对税收法规的理解;服务质量;纳税人合规性
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引用次数: 0
Kemampuan Ukuran Perusahaan Memoderasi Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio dan Loan To Deposit Ratio pada Profitabilitas Bank di Bursa Efek Indonesia 公司适度资本充足率和贷存比对银行盈利能力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p017
Annys Asrofah Setiyoso, Ketut Alit Suardana
This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio on profitability moderated by company size in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and 45 observation samples were obtained. Moderated Regression Analysis is used as a data analysis technique. The results showed that the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio had a positive and significant effect on profitability and firm size were able to strengthen the positive influence of the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio on the profitability of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This means that the higher the capital adequacy ratio and liquidity ratio, the higher the company's profitability, the higher the capital adequacy ratio and liquidity ratio, which are accompanied by an increase in assets, the higher the profitability. Keywords: Capital Adequacy Ratio; Loan to Deposit Ratio; Profitability; Firm Size
本研究旨在获得资本充足率和贷存比对印尼证券交易所上市银行公司盈利能力的影响的实证证据。所使用的采样技术是有目的的采样,共获得45个观察样本。适度回归分析被用作一种数据分析技术。研究结果表明,资本充足率和贷存比对盈利能力和企业规模有着积极而显著的影响。资本充足率、贷存比能够加强资本充足率对印尼证券交易所上市银行盈利能力的积极影响。这意味着,资本充足率和流动性比率越高,公司的盈利能力就越高,资本充足比率和流动性比例就越高——伴随着资产的增加,盈利能力就更高。关键词:资本充足率;贷存比;盈利能力公司规模
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引用次数: 0
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EJurnal Akuntansi
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