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Tingkat Literasi Financial Technology dan Kompetensi Akuntansi Pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi di Sumatera Selatan 南方会计专业学生财务技术文献水平与会计能力
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p012
R. Safitri, U. Kalsum, R. Hs, B. Burhanuddin, Asfeni Nurullah
The research aims to prove the effect of financial technology literacy levels and accounting competence on accounting students in South Sumatra. The research sample consisted of 384 accounting students from public and private universities in the South Sumatra region. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of research using primary data in the form of questionnaires and the results of the analysis it is proven that there is an influence from financial literacy, financial technology, and accounting competence on student competence. Therefore, it can be said that one of the abilities that students need to have is financial literacy, in order to make it easier to make decisions about using finances. Keywords: Financial Literacy; Financial Technology; Accounting Understanding; student competencies
本研究旨在证明金融技术素养水平和会计能力对南苏门答腊会计专业学生的影响。研究样本包括384名来自南苏门答腊地区公立和私立大学的会计专业学生。数据分析技术使用多元线性回归分析。基于以问卷形式使用原始数据的研究结果和分析结果,证明了金融知识、金融技术和会计能力对学生能力的影响。因此,可以说,学生需要具备的能力之一是财务知识,以便更容易地做出使用财务的决定。关键词:金融素养;金融科技;会计理解;学生能力
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引用次数: 0
Kompetensi Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen, Kualitas Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Konflik Kepentingan dan Fraud Pengadaan Barang atau Jasa 承诺官员能力、内部控制系统质量、利益冲突和服务欺诈
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i05.p17
Erfan Agusfiandifutra, A. Akram, Endar Pituringsih
The aim of this research is to examine the influence of Commitment Making Officer Competency (PPK), Quality of Internal Control System (SPI) and Conflict of Interest on Goods & Services Procurement Fraud (PBJ) with Performance Accountability as moderator. The research was conducted at 40 regional apparatus organizations of the NTB provincial government with a sample of 107 respondents. Hypothesis testing uses a multiple linear regression model, namely Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The test results show that PPK Competence and SPI Quality have a negative effect on PBJ Fraud while Conflict of Interest has no effect on PBJ Fraud. This study found that PPK competence strengthens and SPI quality weakens the effect of Performance Accountability on PBJ Fraud, but Conflict of Interest has no effect on PBJ fraud which is moderated by Performance Accountability. Keywords: Fraud in Procurement of Goods/Services, Commitment Making Officers (PPK), Internal Control System (SPI), Conflicts of Interest, Performance Accountability
本研究的目的是以绩效问责为调节因子,考察承诺官员能力(PPK)、内部控制系统质量(SPI)和利益冲突对商品和服务采购欺诈(PBJ)的影响。这项研究在NTB省政府的40个地区机构进行,样本为107名受访者。假设检验采用多元线性回归模型,即适度回归分析(MRA)。测试结果表明,PPK能力和SPI质量对PBJ欺诈有负面影响,而利益冲突对PBJ诈骗没有影响。本研究发现,PPK能力增强,SPI质量减弱了绩效问责制对PBJ欺诈的影响,但利益冲突对PBJ诈骗没有影响,而绩效问责制对其有调节作用。关键词:商品/服务采购欺诈、承诺官员、内部控制系统、利益冲突、绩效责任
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Insentif Pajak pada Hubungan antara Digitalisasi, Sosialisasi, Kompleksitas dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak 税收优惠对数字化、社会化、复杂性和纳税人合规关系的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i05.p19
Ni Made Resita Purnama Dewi, M. G. Wirakusuma, Eka Ardhani Sisdyani
The research objective is to determine the effect of digitizing tax services, tax socialization and tax complexity on taxpayer compliance with tax incentives as a moderating variable. The number of samples obtained was 384 respondents using the proportional stratified sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire survey method. The data analysis technique used is Partial Least Square (PLS). Based on the research results, digitization of tax services, tax complexity and tax incentives have a positive effect on individual taxpayer compliance for Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), but tax socialization has no significant effect on individual taxpayer compliance for MSME actors. Tax incentives weaken the effect of digitizing tax services on individual taxpayer compliance of MSME actors. Tax incentives strengthen the effect of tax socialization on individual taxpayer compliance of MSME actors. Tax incentives have not been able to play a role as a variable moderating the effect of tax complexity on individual taxpayer compliance of MSME actors. Keywords: Digitalization Of Tax Services; Tax Socialization; Tax Complexity; Individual Taxpayer Compliance Of MSME, Tax Incentives
研究目的是确定税收服务数字化、税收社会化和税收复杂性对纳税人遵守税收激励的影响,作为调节变量。使用比例分层抽样技术获得的样本数量为384名受访者。数据收集采用问卷调查法。所使用的数据分析技术是偏最小二乘法(PLS)。基于研究结果,税收服务数字化、税收复杂性和税收激励对中小微企业的个人纳税人合规性有积极影响,但税收社会化对中小微行为者的个人纳税人的合规性没有显著影响。税收优惠削弱了数字化税务服务对中小微企业行为者个人纳税人合规性的影响。税收激励措施加强了税收社会化对中小微企业行为者个人纳税人合规性的影响。税收激励措施未能作为一个变量发挥作用,调节税收复杂性对中小微企业行为者个人纳税人合规性的影响。关键词:税务服务数字化;税收社会化;税收复杂性;中小微企业的个人纳税人合规性,税收优惠
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引用次数: 0
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure (CSRD) di Indonesia: Meta Analisis Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi印度尼西亚企业社会责任披露(CSRD):元分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i05.p09
Chyntia Susanto, Mulyani Mulyani
This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, firm size, leverage, board size, and institutional ownership on CSRD. The population of this research is research study articles published in 2018-2022 which examines the determinants of CSRD in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2013-2022 period. The research sample totaled 214 research study articles selected using a purposive sampling method. The analytical technique used to synthesize the sample is the Hunter & Schmidt meta-analysis method. The results of the study concluded that profitability, company size, leverage, board size, and institutional ownership proved to have a significant effect on CSRD. The results of this study support stakeholder theory, legitimacy theory, institutional theory, agency theory, and signaling theory regarding the factors that influence CSRD. Keywords: Meta Analysis; Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure; Company Characteristics; Corporate Governance
本研究旨在检验盈利能力、公司规模、杠杆率、董事会规模和机构所有权对CSRD的影响。这项研究的人群是2018-2022年发表的研究文章,该文章考察了2013-2022年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的公司CSRD的决定因素。研究样本共有214篇研究研究文章,采用有目的的抽样方法进行选择。用于合成样品的分析技术是Hunter&Schmidt荟萃分析方法。研究结果表明,盈利能力、公司规模、杠杆率、董事会规模和机构所有权对CSRD有显著影响。关于影响CSRD的因素,本研究的结果支持利益相关者理论、合法性理论、制度理论、代理理论和信号理论。关键词:荟萃分析;企业社会责任披露;公司特征;公司治理
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引用次数: 0
Pajak, Tunneling Incentive, Nilai Tukar dan Keputusan Transfer Pricing Pacts、隧道激励、交换价值和转让定价决策
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i05.p03
Kadek Karya Dwi Jayanti, N. L. Supadmi
The research aims to find out and empirically test the effect of taxes, tunneling incentives and exchange rates on transfer pricing carried out in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Sampling method with purposive sampling method. The sample of this research were 20 companies with an observation period of 3 years so that 60 samples were obtained. Collecting data using the non-participant observation method by downloading the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. The data analysis technique is logistic regression analysis. The results of the study show that taxes have a positive effect on the company's decision to transfer pricing. Meanwhile, tunneling incentives and exchange rates have no effect on the company's decision to carry out transfer pricing. Keywords: Tax; Tunneling Incentive; Exchange Rate; Transfer Pricing
本研究旨在找出并实证检验税收、隧道激励和汇率对在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的制造公司进行的转移定价的影响。抽样方法采用目的抽样法。本研究的样本为20家公司,观察期为3年,共获得60份样本。通过下载在IDX上市的制造业公司的财务报表,采用非参与观察法收集数据。数据分析技术为逻辑回归分析。研究结果表明,税收对公司的转移定价决策有正向影响。同时,隧道激励和汇率对公司实施转移定价的决策没有影响。关键词:税收;隧道的动力;汇率;转让定价
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Sistem Pengendalian Intern, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kinerja Karyawan 会计信息系统、内部控制系统、工作环境与员工工程效率
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i05.p12
I. G. P. Juniarta, I. G. Suaryana
The research aims to determine the effect of the effectiveness of implementing accounting information systems, internal control systems, work environment on employee performance. This research was conducted at the LPD in South Kuta and Kuta Districts. The number of samples taken was 45 employees using saturated sampling technique. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of implementing accounting information systems has a positive effect on employee performance. The internal control system has a positive effect on employee performance. The work environment has a positive effect on employee performance. For the LPD in the sub-districts of South Kuta and Kuta, the results of this study can be used as additional information about the factors that affect employee performance, so that the performance of LPD employees in the South Kuta and Kuta sub-districts can be further improved. Keywords: Effectiveness of Accounting Information Systems; Internal Control System; Work Environment; Employee Performance
本研究旨在确定实施会计信息系统、内部控制系统、工作环境的有效性对员工绩效的影响。这项研究是在南库塔和库塔地区的LPD进行的。采用饱和采样技术采集的样本数量为45名员工。所使用的分析技术是多元线性回归。研究结果表明,实施会计信息系统的有效性对员工绩效有积极影响。内部控制制度对员工绩效有积极影响。工作环境对员工绩效有积极影响。对于南库塔和库塔分区的LPD,本研究的结果可以作为影响员工绩效因素的补充信息,从而进一步提高南库塔、库塔分区LPD员工的绩效。关键词:会计信息系统的有效性;内部控制制度;工作环境;员工绩效
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引用次数: 0
Dimensi Good Corporate Governance pada Kinerja Pasar Perusahaan Otomotif 良好的公司治理汽车公司的市场业绩
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i05.p06
Fritz Basar Miguel Sinaga, Ni Gusti Putu Wirawati
Capital market performance is the overall cumulative performance resulting from the overall performance of each share listed and traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study aims to examine the influence of the dimensions of Good Corporate Governance on the market performance of automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is a quantitative research using secondary data obtained from financial reports and annual reports on the automotive sub-sector companies and their components. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique that selected 12 sample companies that met predetermined criteria. Hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that managerial ownership, independent commissioners, audit committees, and institutional ownership have a significant effect on the performance of the automotive market listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The better the GCG proportion of a company will also give a good picture in the eyes of investors, thereby increasing the trust and value of the company. Keywords:  Managerial Ownership; Independent Board of Commissioners; Audit Committee; Institutional Ownership; Market Performance
资本市场表现是指在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市交易的每股股票的整体表现所产生的整体累积表现。本研究旨在检验良好公司治理维度对在印尼证券交易所上市的汽车公司市场绩效的影响。这项研究是一项定量研究,使用了从汽车子行业公司及其组件的财务报告和年度报告中获得的二次数据。抽样技术采用了有目的的抽样技术,选择了12家符合预定标准的样本公司。使用多元线性回归分析的假设检验。研究结果表明,管理层所有权、独立专员、审计委员会和机构所有权对在印尼证券交易所上市的汽车市场的表现有显著影响。一家公司的GCG比例越高,在投资者眼中也会有一个良好的形象,从而增加公司的信任和价值。关键词:管理所有权;独立专员委员会;审计委员会;机构所有权;市场表现
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引用次数: 0
Literasi Keuangan, Perilaku Keuangan, Overconfidence dan Keputusan Investasi 财务素养、财务行为、过度自信和投资决策
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i05.p18
Literasi Keuangan, Perilaku Keuangan, Overconfidence dan, Keputusan Investasi, Luh Gede, R. Rahayu, Pradnyani, I. K. Sujana, Literasi, Keuangan Perilaku, Keuangan Overconfidence
The number of investors in investing activities continues to increase every year, investment decision making involves knowledge, behavior, and investors' emotions. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of financial literacy, financial behavior and overconfidence on investment decisions and to find out the differences in financial literacy, financial behavior and overconfidence in making investment decisions with an investment duration of less than two years and more than two years. The population in this study were members of the Capital Market Study Group (KSPM) at Udayana University. The total sample is 138 respondents using a saturated sampling technique using a questionnaire as a method of data collection. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression and the Mann-Whitney test. The results of the study show that financial literacy, financial behavior and overconfidence have an effect on investment decisions. There are differences in financial literacy and overconfidence, but there are no differences in financial behavior in making investment decisions based on the length of investment. Keywords: Investment Decisions; Financial Literacy; Financial Behavior; Overconfidence
投资活动中的投资者数量每年都在持续增加,投资决策涉及知识、行为和投资者的情绪。本研究的目的是确定金融素养、金融行为和过度自信对投资决策的影响,并找出在做出投资持续时间小于两年和大于两年的投资决策时,金融素养、财务行为和过度信心的差异。这项研究中的人群是乌达亚纳大学资本市场研究小组(KSPM)的成员。总样本为138名受访者,采用饱和抽样技术,将问卷作为数据收集方法。使用的数据分析技术是多元线性回归和Mann-Whitney检验。研究结果表明,金融素养、金融行为和过度自信对投资决策有影响。在财务素养和过度自信方面存在差异,但在根据投资期限做出投资决策时,财务行为没有差异。关键词:投资决策;金融素养;财务行为;过度自信
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引用次数: 0
Penggunaan Aplikasi Audit Tool and Linked Archive System oleh Kantor Akuntan Publik 公共账目办公室使用审计工具和关联档案系统应用程序
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i05.p01
Nindya Paramita, Dodik Ariyanto
The Audit Tool and Linked Archive System (ATLAS) application is a tool that assists auditors in mastering and implementing auditing standards in channeling their professional services, so it is hoped that the audit quality will increase. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of perceived convenience, perceived usefulness and auditors' trust in the use of the ATLAS application in completing their assignments. Data sourced from distributing questionnaires with a total of 45 auditors as respondents. The sample selection used purposive sampling method and was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this study are that perceived convenience has a significant effect on ATLAS applications, perceived usefulness has no effect on ATLAS applications, and trust has a significant and positive effect on ATLAS applications. Keywords: Perceived Ease of Use; Perceived Usefulness; Trust; ATLAS Application.
审计工具和链接档案系统(ATLAS)应用程序是一种帮助审计师掌握和实施审计标准以引导其专业服务的工具,因此希望审计质量能够提高。本研究的目的是确定在完成任务时使用ATLAS应用程序的感知便利性、感知有用性和审计师的信任度的影响。数据来源于分发问卷,共有45名审计员作为受访者。样本选择采用有目的的抽样方法,并采用多元线性回归分析技术进行分析。这项研究的结果是,感知的便利性对ATLAS应用有显著影响,感知的有用性对ATLAS应用没有影响,信任对ATLASs应用有显著的积极影响。关键词:易用性;感知有用性;相信ATLAS应用程序。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Miro Kecil Menengah pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah 小规模、小规模和中型企业的财务会计标准应用分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i05.p14
Nyoman Arya Adi Putra, I. Suartana
This research was conducted with qualitative descriptive data research through a case approach. This study aims to determine the application of SAK EMKM to the Sami Pet Shop business. The object of this research is the financial report of the MSME Sami Pet Shop. The research conducted at the Sami Pet Shop SMEs is a qualitative research with a comparative descriptive approach, data collection techniques using interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study indicate that the Sami Pet Shop created only keeps records of income and costs (expenses) in its business. In Sami Pet Shop's bookkeeping, it can be seen that there is no clear separation between income accounts and expense accounts. The factors that cause Sami Pet Shop's business not to apply SAK EMKM to its financial statements are the lack of knowledge and understanding of Sami Pet Shop owners about accounting standards in preparing financial statements
本研究采用案例法,采用定性描述性数据研究。本研究旨在确定SAK EMKM在萨米宠物店业务中的应用。本研究的对象是MSME萨米宠物店的财务报告。萨米宠物店中小企业的研究是一项定性研究,采用了比较描述性方法、数据收集技术、访谈和文献研究。这项研究的结果表明,萨米宠物店只记录其业务的收入和成本(支出)。在萨米宠物店的记账中,可以看出收入账户和费用账户之间没有明确的分隔。导致萨米宠物店业务未将SAK EMKM应用于其财务报表的因素是萨米宠物店老板在编制财务报表时对会计准则缺乏了解和理解
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引用次数: 0
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EJurnal Akuntansi
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