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Green Banking, Kesehatan Bank dan Profitabilitas dengan Corporate Social Responsibility sebagai Variabel Moderasi 绿色银行、银行健康与企业社会责任作为适度变量的盈利能力
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i04.p07
Corinna Octavia Kweeswara, Judith Felicia Pattiwael Irawan
The 2020 - 2021 pandemic has had an impact on banking activities. The aim of the study was to find out green banking practices carried out by the core capital bank group (KBMI) 3 during the pandemic, including CSR, as well as the health conditions of the banks. The study is based on the theory of Socially Responsible Investment and the concept of bank soundness. The study sample is KBMI 3 banks listed on the IDX. The operational variable is the dependent variable ROA as a measure of profitability. Meanwhile, the independent variables are CAR, BOPO, and NPL as bank health variables, 16 Green Banking indicators and 91 CSR indicators. The data analysis technique uses multiple and simple linear regression methods. The results show that the BOPO variable has a negative effect on bank profitability. Meanwhile, other variables have no effect. Thus, the study results provide findings that during a pandemic, KBMI 3 banks focused on maintaining cost efficiency, one measure of bank health. The research results are in line with the concept of bank soundness. The research contribution is that in the conditions of Covid-19, the KBMI 3 bank supports sustainability but maintains more cost efficiency. Keywords: Green Banking, Corporate Social Responsibility, Specific Condition, Cost Efficiency.
2020-2021年的疫情对银行活动产生了影响。该研究的目的是了解核心资本银行集团(KBMI)3在疫情期间开展的绿色银行业务,包括企业社会责任,以及银行的健康状况。本研究基于社会责任投资理论和银行稳健性概念。研究样本为IDX上列出的KBMI 3银行。经营变量是衡量盈利能力的因变量ROA。同时,自变量为CAR、BOPO和NPL作为银行健康变量,16个绿色银行指标和91个CSR指标。数据分析技术使用多元和简单的线性回归方法。结果表明,BOPO变量对银行盈利能力具有负向影响。同时,其他变量没有影响。因此,研究结果表明,在疫情期间,KBMI 3银行专注于维持成本效率,这是衡量银行健康状况的一项指标。研究结果符合银行稳健性的概念。研究贡献在于,在新冠肺炎的条件下,KBMI 3银行支持可持续性,但保持更高的成本效率。关键词:绿色银行,企业社会责任,具体情况,成本效益。
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引用次数: 1
Desentralisasi dan Ketidakpastian Lingkungan sebagai Pemoderasi Pengaruh Sistem Akuntansi Manajemen Terhadap Kinerja Manajerial 环境的分散和不确定性为会计体系对管理绩效的影响建构
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i04.p02
Ida Ayu Gede Weda Satya Bawanti, Komang Ayu Krisnadewi
The research aims to obtain empirical facts regarding the role of decentralization and uncertainty as a moderator of the relationship between the management accounting system (SAM) and managerial performance. The research location is at the BPD Bali sub-branch office. The method of determining the sample in this study was purposive sampling and obtained 74 heads of business and operational sections who were selected to be sampled with the criteria for a minimum of one year's position. Hypothesis testing uses MRA or moderated regression analysis. The results showed that management accounting systems (MAS) did not affect managerial performance, decentralization and environmental uncertainty acted as moderators and did not moderate the effect of MAS on managerial performance. Keywords: Managerial Performance; MAS; Decentralization; Environmental Uncertainty
该研究旨在获得关于权力下放和不确定性作为管理会计制度(SAM)和管理绩效之间关系的调节作用的经验事实。研究地点在BPD巴厘岛分支办公室。本研究确定样本的方法是有目的的抽样,并获得74名业务和运营部门的负责人,他们被选中以至少一年的职位为标准进行抽样。假设检验使用MRA或适度回归分析。结果表明,管理会计制度对管理绩效没有影响,权力下放和环境不确定性是调节因子,并没有调节管理会计制度对管理绩效的影响。关键词:管理绩效;MAS;权力下放;环境不确定性
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引用次数: 0
Ukuran, Usia dan Kinerja Reksa Dana Saham di Indonesia 印度尼西亚的规模、年龄和独立工人
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i04.p16
Nike Febrianti, Putu Agus Ardiana
This study aims to determine the effect of size and age on the performance of equity funds in Indonesia. The theory used in this research is the mutual fund theorem. The research was conducted on conventional and Sharia equity mutual funds registered with OJK for the 2015-2019 period. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. There were 59 equity funds that met the sampling criteria using a purposive sampling method consisting of 47 conventional equity funds and 12 Sharia-based equity funds. The results showed that the size and age of equity funds had no significant effect on their performance. The results of this study are consistent when using a sample of conventional and Islamic stock mutual funds. Keywords: Equity Mutual Funds; Size; Age; Performance; Mutual Fund Theorem
本研究旨在确定规模和年龄对印度尼西亚股票基金业绩的影响。本研究中使用的理论是共同基金定理。该研究是针对2015-2019年期间在OJK注册的传统和Sharia股权共同基金进行的。所使用的数据分析技术是多元线性回归分析。有59只股票基金符合抽样标准,采用有目的的抽样方法,包括47只传统股票基金和12只Sharia股票基金。结果表明,股票型基金的规模和年龄对其业绩没有显著影响。当使用传统和伊斯兰股票共同基金的样本时,这项研究的结果是一致的。关键词:股票共同基金;大小年龄表演互惠基金定理
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引用次数: 0
Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Terstandarisasi, Kredibilitas Manajemen, dan Manajemen Laba 标准化社会责任披露、管理信誉和利润管理
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i04.p03
E. Santoso, Basuki Basuki, Isnalita Isnalita
This study aims to examine the effect of standardized social responsibility disclosure on earnings management and the role of management credibility in this relationship. The research sample is a company going public in the non-financial sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that has disclosed GRI-based social responsibility for the 2013-2019 period. The analysis technique used in this study is moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results of the study found that disclosure of social responsibility has a negative effect on earnings management and management credibility strengthens this relationship. The results of the study indicate that companies that put more effort into disclosing their social responsibility through standardized disclosures will reduce earnings management practices and this is reinforced by the existence of a credible management team. The novelty of this study lies in the use of a comprehensive index in measuring social responsibility disclosure which is a combination of aspects of accountability and performance, as well as the formulation of management credibility measurements. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility; Earnings Management; Management Credibility
本研究旨在探讨标准化社会责任披露对盈余管理的影响,以及管理层可信度在这一关系中的作用。研究样本是一家在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的非金融行业公司,该公司披露了2013-2019年期间基于gri的社会责任。本研究使用的分析技术是适度回归分析(MRA)。研究结果发现,社会责任披露对盈余管理具有负向影响,而管理层可信度强化了这一关系。研究结果表明,通过标准化信息披露更努力地披露其社会责任的公司将减少盈余管理实践,而可靠的管理团队的存在强化了这一点。本研究的新颖之处在于使用一个综合指标来衡量社会责任披露,该指标结合了问责制和绩效两个方面,并制定了管理可信度的测量方法。关键词:企业社会责任;收益管理;管理信誉
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引用次数: 0
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, Profesionalisme, Pengalaman Kerja dan Kinerja Auditor 利用信息技术、专业精神、劳动经验和审计工程师
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i04.p12
I. Putra, Ni Gusti Putu Wirawati
This study aims to examine the effect of the use of information technology, professionalism and work experience on auditor performance. This research was conducted at the Bali Province Public Accounting Firm (KAP). The number of samples is 52 people, with the method of determining the sample in this study using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection through survey methods with questionnaire techniques. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the use of information technology, professionalism and experience had a positive effect on auditor performance. This proves that auditor performance is influenced by the use of information technology, professionalism and experience which are very important for every auditor to have. Keywords: Utilization Of Information Technology; Professionalism; Experience; Auditor Performance
本研究旨在检验信息技术的使用、专业精神和工作经验对审计师绩效的影响。这项研究是在巴厘省公共会计师事务所(KAP)进行的。样本数量为52人,本研究采用有目的的抽样技术确定样本。通过调查方法和问卷技术收集数据。所使用的数据分析技术是多元线性回归分析。基于分析结果,发现信息技术的使用、专业性和经验对审计师的绩效有积极影响。这证明审计师的绩效受到信息技术使用、专业精神和经验的影响,这些对每个审计师来说都非常重要。关键词:信息技术利用;专业性;经验审计师绩效
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引用次数: 0
E-Billing System, Sanksi Perpajakan, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Era Pandemi Covid-19 电子账单系统,税收制裁,服务质量和纳税人合规时代Covid-19
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i04.p18
Ni Made Dwi Pratiwi Sura, Ni Ketut Rasmini
The research aims to test empirically the effect of implementing the e-billing system, tax sanctions and service quality on tax compliance in the Covid-19 pandemic era. The study uses the Theory of Planned Behavior and Attribution Theory, with a population of 140,595 registered taxpayers at the East Denpasar Pratama Tax Office with a total sample of 100 respondents obtained by the slovin formula. The sample collection method uses a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. The data collection method uses a questionnaire with multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. The results showed that the implementation of the e-billing system, tax sanctions and service quality had a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance in the Covid-19 pandemic era. Keywords: E-Billing System; Tax Sactions; Quality of Tax Service; Taxpayer Compliance
本研究旨在实证检验新冠肺炎大流行时期实施电子计费系统、税收制裁和服务质量对税收合规的影响。本研究采用计划行为理论和归因理论,以东登巴萨普拉塔马税务局140,595名注册纳税人为研究对象,通过slovin公式获得100名受访者。样本采集方法采用非概率抽样方法和目的性抽样技术。数据收集方法采用问卷调查与多元线性回归数据分析技术。结果表明,新冠肺炎疫情下,电子计费系统的实施、税务制裁和服务质量对纳税人合规产生了显著的积极影响。关键词:电子计费系统;税收Sactions;税务服务质量;纳税人的遵从性
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引用次数: 0
Nilai Tukar, Inflasi dan Return Saham dengan Jenis Industri sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi 以工业类型为调节变量的变化值、通货膨胀值和收益率
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i04.p04
Gede Made Ananda Cipta Nugraha, D. Wirama
Stock returns are the results obtained by investors from investment activities and rewards for their courage in taking the risk of investing in stocks in the capital market. The research objective is to determine the effect of exchange rates and inflation on stock returns with the type of industry as a moderating variable. The research was conducted in all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2020 period. The number of samples taken was 226 companies using proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The analysis technique used is moderation regression analysis. The results showed that the exchange rate and inflation had a negative effect on stock returns. The impact of the weakening exchange rate and rising inflation on stock returns is stronger in the financial industry. Keywords: Exchange Rate; Inflation; Stock Return; Industry Type
股票回报是投资者从投资活动中获得的结果,是对他们在资本市场上冒险投资股票的奖励。研究目的是以行业类型为调节变量,确定汇率和通货膨胀对股票回报的影响。这项研究是在2016-2020年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的所有公司中进行的。采用比例分层随机抽样技术抽取的样本数量为226家公司。使用的分析技术是适度回归分析。研究结果表明,汇率和通货膨胀对股票收益率有负面影响。汇率走弱和通胀上升对股票回报的影响在金融业更为强烈。关键词:汇率;通货膨胀股票回报;行业类型
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引用次数: 0
Direksi Asing, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Penghindaran Pajak dengan Direktur Wanita Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi 外国董事,企业规模和避税率与女董事为变量
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i04.p01
Nyimas Belinda Thania Setiadi, Desti Sri Widaningsih, Winda Erlita, Atika Jauharia Hatta Hambali
Tax avoidance will result in reduced state revenues which can hinder national development. This study aims to determine the effect of foreign directors and company size on tax avoidance with female directors as a moderating variable. The nature of women who prefer to avoid risks and comply with regulations can influence decision making related to company policies. The research sample was obtained from the annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015 - 2019 totaling 172 companies. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling. By using panel data regression and moderated regression analysis, the result is that foreign directors have a negative effect on tax evasion, while firm size has a positive effect on tax evasion. In addition, female directors are not proven to be able to strengthen the influence of foreign directors and weaken the effect of company size on tax evasion. Thus, the number of female directors does not influence the decision to avoid tax. Keywords: Foreign Directors; Firm Size; Female Directors; Tax Avoidance
避税会导致国家收入减少,从而阻碍国家发展。本研究旨在以女性董事为调节变量,确定外籍董事和公司规模对避税的影响。倾向于规避风险和遵守法规的妇女的性质可能影响与公司政策有关的决策。研究样本来自于2015 - 2019年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司的年报,共计172家公司。抽样技术采用有目的抽样。通过面板数据回归和调节回归分析,得出外资董事对企业偷税漏税具有负向影响,而企业规模对企业偷税漏税具有正向影响。此外,女性董事并不能增强外国董事的影响力,也不能减弱公司规模对逃税的影响。因此,女性董事的数量并不影响避税的决定。关键词:外国董事;公司大小;女性董事;避税
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引用次数: 0
E-System Perpajakan pada Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dimediasi oleh Variabel Locus of Control 可变控制点提供的强制性承诺电子系统税收
Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i04.p19
Cokorda Krisna Yudha, I. Putra
This study aims to determine the impact of electronic systems on taxpayer compliance with orbit control as a parameter. The research sample collection method uses a non-probabilistic sampling method, namely random sampling. The data collection method is distributing questionnaires to 100 taxpayers. The Partial Last Square (PLS) model is the technique used in this study. The results showed that the E-system had a positive and significant effect on Locus of Control, Locus of Control had a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance, the E-system had a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance. Research also shows that the Locus of Control is able to mediate the influence of the E-system on taxpayer compliance. Keywords: Taxation E-System; Taxpayer Compliance; Locus of Control
本研究旨在确定电子系统对纳税人遵守轨道控制作为参数的影响。研究样本采集方法采用非概率抽样方法,即随机抽样。数据收集方法是向100名纳税人发放调查问卷。偏最小二乘(PLS)模型是本研究中使用的技术。结果表明,电子系统对控制点有积极显著的影响,控制点对纳税人合规有积极显著影响,电子系统在纳税人合规方面有积极显著作用。研究还表明,控制点能够调节电子系统对纳税人合规性的影响。关键词:税务电子系统;纳税人合规性;控制点
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引用次数: 0
Reaksi Investor Sebelum dan Sesudah Deklarasi Vladimir Putin Tentang Operasi Militer Khusus di Ukraina White Vladimir关于乌克兰特别军事行动的声明前后投资者的反应
Pub Date : 2023-03-26 DOI: 10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i03.p07
Crescentiano Agung Wicaksono
The war that occurred between Russia and Ukraine had an impact on the world, especially related to security, defense and economic stability. This study aims to see the reaction of investors to Vladimir Putin's declaration regarding a special military operation in Ukraine on 24 February 2022. The research was conducted with 17 samples of plantation sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange and using 31 days of observation. The research hypothesis was tested by conducting different tests on stock price and gold variables, as well as stock transaction volume using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results showed that there were differences in stock and gold prices before and after Vladimir Putin's declaration on special military operations in Ukraine, while there were no significant differences in the volume of stock transactions. This happens because investors want to secure their assets in stocks by diverting them to safe heaven instruments, one of which is gold. Keywords: Investor Reaction; Vladimir Putin; Gold Price; Stock Price
俄罗斯和乌克兰之间发生的战争对世界产生了影响,尤其涉及安全、国防和经济稳定。这项研究旨在了解投资者对弗拉基米尔·普京关于2022年2月24日在乌克兰进行特别军事行动的声明的反应。这项研究对在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的种植业公司的17个样本进行了为期31天的观察。通过使用Wilcoxon符号秩检验对股票价格和黄金变量以及股票交易量进行不同的检验来检验研究假设。结果显示,在弗拉基米尔·普京宣布对乌克兰进行特别军事行动前后,股票和黄金价格存在差异,而股票交易量没有显著差异。之所以会发生这种情况,是因为投资者希望通过将他们的资产转移到安全的天堂工具来保护他们的股票资产,其中之一就是黄金。关键词:投资者反应;弗拉基米尔·普京;黄金价格;股票价格
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引用次数: 0
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EJurnal Akuntansi
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