Income, DPK, ROA and profit sharing rate of mudharabah deposits is a component of bank balance sheet that is hypothesized to have a certain relationship. By knowing the relationship, can be used as information for managers in decision making. This study aims to analyze whether or not there is a relationship between Income, DPK, and ROA with profit sharing rate of mudharabah deposits. The data was taken by BNI Sharia quarterly reports from 2010 to 2015. The data was analyzed by Pearson's correlation. This study found that income had a relationship with profit sharing rate of mudharabah deposits, while DPK and ROA has no relationship with profit sharing rate of mudharabah deposits. The research gives contribution for (a) academician; as an evidence of theory, (b) Banks Manager;information to make a decision.
{"title":"Analisis Hubungan antara Pendapatan, Dana Pihak Ketiga, dan Return On Asset dengan Tingkat Bagi Hasil Deposito Mudharabah","authors":"H. Ali","doi":"10.22515/JFIB.V1I1.731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22515/JFIB.V1I1.731","url":null,"abstract":"Income, DPK, ROA and profit sharing rate of mudharabah deposits is a component of bank balance sheet that is hypothesized to have a certain relationship. By knowing the relationship, can be used as information for managers in decision making. This study aims to analyze whether or not there is a relationship between Income, DPK, and ROA with profit sharing rate of mudharabah deposits. The data was taken by BNI Sharia quarterly reports from 2010 to 2015. The data was analyzed by Pearson's correlation. This study found that income had a relationship with profit sharing rate of mudharabah deposits, while DPK and ROA has no relationship with profit sharing rate of mudharabah deposits. The research gives contribution for (a) academician; as an evidence of theory, (b) Banks Manager;information to make a decision.","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88498941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The issuing of sukuk (or Islamic bonds)as an instrument in Islamic finance has grown in recent years. The sukuk markets have advanced in the way of using tangible assets to receivables as an underlying asset. Premised on this development, sukuk structures have shifted from asset-backed to asset-based to asset-light and blended-assets. Given this evolution, this study will trace the development of innovation in the sukuk structure. Observed here are changes or trends in the sukuk structure, including how market participants‟ demands and Shariah issues influenced such changes in the sukuk. The main issues that emerge are: firstly, sufficient physical assets in response to the demands of issuers; and secondly, solutions offered by Shariah advisors who play a role in shaping the issued sukuk structure.
{"title":"Evolution in the Sukuk (Islamic Bonds) Structure: How do Market Demands and Shariah (Islamic Law) Solutions Shape Them?","authors":"Rafisah Mat Radzi","doi":"10.15640/JIBF.V6N1A2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/JIBF.V6N1A2","url":null,"abstract":"The issuing of sukuk (or Islamic bonds)as an instrument in Islamic finance has grown in recent years. The sukuk markets have advanced in the way of using tangible assets to receivables as an underlying asset. Premised on this development, sukuk structures have shifted from asset-backed to asset-based to asset-light and blended-assets. Given this evolution, this study will trace the development of innovation in the sukuk structure. Observed here are changes or trends in the sukuk structure, including how market participants‟ demands and Shariah issues influenced such changes in the sukuk. The main issues that emerge are: firstly, sufficient physical assets in response to the demands of issuers; and secondly, solutions offered by Shariah advisors who play a role in shaping the issued sukuk structure.","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67167701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Siti Rohaya Mat Rahim, Abdelhak Senadjki, Wei-Lin Mao, Shuh Liang
This study examines whether gold is used as a safe haven, hedge or diversifier during the recent financial crisis. We employed three different daily data set, full sample period from 18/07/2001 to 27/07/2007, the pre-crisis period between 18/07/2001 to 27/07/2007 and the post-crisis period between 09/03/2009 to 31/01/2017. This paper employs a structural vector auto-regression (SVAR) model. In fact, this research investigates the dynamic relationship between gold, stocks, bond market and exchange rate. The exchange rate variable consists of USD/MYR, RMB/MYR and EURO/MYR. This analysis suggest that gold return appear to be a weak safe haven for stock, diversifier for bonds and a weak hedge against USD/MYR. Finally, the results confirm that stock return is a weak hedge for government bond.
{"title":"Investigating the Roles of Gold, Stocks and Bonds: A Safe Haven, Hedge or Diversifier?","authors":"Siti Rohaya Mat Rahim, Abdelhak Senadjki, Wei-Lin Mao, Shuh Liang","doi":"10.15640/JIBF.V6N1A1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/JIBF.V6N1A1","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines whether gold is used as a safe haven, hedge or diversifier during the recent financial crisis. We employed three different daily data set, full sample period from 18/07/2001 to 27/07/2007, the pre-crisis period between 18/07/2001 to 27/07/2007 and the post-crisis period between 09/03/2009 to 31/01/2017. This paper employs a structural vector auto-regression (SVAR) model. In fact, this research investigates the dynamic relationship between gold, stocks, bond market and exchange rate. The exchange rate variable consists of USD/MYR, RMB/MYR and EURO/MYR. This analysis suggest that gold return appear to be a weak safe haven for stock, diversifier for bonds and a weak hedge against USD/MYR. Finally, the results confirm that stock return is a weak hedge for government bond.","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67167689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This empirical study aimed at tackling the effect of the Forward Ijarah (al-Ijarah al-Mawsufah fil al-Dhimmah (AIMAD))3 Determinants (religious, legal, administrative and financial) on financing the benefits of Travel and Transportation in Islamic Banks. The study relied on analytical method and also based on a questionnaire as a tool to collect data from 100 employees who work in Jordanian Islamic banks (Islamic International Arab Bank, Jordan Islamic Bank and Jordan Dubai Islamic Bank).The findings came as follows. The Islamic methods used in Islamic banks enhanced the competition with the traditional banks. This study also concluded the provision of applying efficiency of the Forward Ijarah for transportation and travel in Islamic banks. The study recommended Islamic banks sector in Jordan to adopt the Forward Ijarah formula to the product of the benefit of transport and travel as one of the investment fields that contribute to increase it and work to stimulate it, in addition to showing its role in achieving economic and social development.
{"title":"The Effect of Forward Leasing Determinants on Financing the Benefits of Travel and Transportation in Islamic Banks: An Empirical Study in Jordan","authors":"Abdou Salam Aboubacar Sana, S. Malahim","doi":"10.15640/JIBF.V6N2A1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/JIBF.V6N2A1","url":null,"abstract":"This empirical study aimed at tackling the effect of the Forward Ijarah (al-Ijarah al-Mawsufah fil al-Dhimmah (AIMAD))3 Determinants (religious, legal, administrative and financial) on financing the benefits of Travel and Transportation in Islamic Banks. The study relied on analytical method and also based on a questionnaire as a tool to collect data from 100 employees who work in Jordanian Islamic banks (Islamic International Arab Bank, Jordan Islamic Bank and Jordan Dubai Islamic Bank).The findings came as follows. The Islamic methods used in Islamic banks enhanced the competition with the traditional banks. This study also concluded the provision of applying efficiency of the Forward Ijarah for transportation and travel in Islamic banks. The study recommended Islamic banks sector in Jordan to adopt the Forward Ijarah formula to the product of the benefit of transport and travel as one of the investment fields that contribute to increase it and work to stimulate it, in addition to showing its role in achieving economic and social development.","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67167273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to determine whether the perception variables of cognitive, affective perception and perception connative affect the interest become customers of Islamic banks in Surakarta. This study uses quantitative methods. Sampling techniques in this study using the formula Slovin, that obtained the total 100 respondents from a population of 122,130 inhabitants non-Muslim communities who are in Surakarta. Analysis of the data in this study using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. From this study it can be concluded based on the statistical test that perception variables of cognitive, affective perception and perception connative together (simultaneously-Test F) has a positive influence on interest in becoming customers of Islamic banks. Based on t test, cognitive perception variable (X1), the perception of affective (X2) and the perception connative (X3) have a positive influence with a significant level of each of the variable interest become customers of Islamic banks (Y). From the regression equation, that variable cognitive perception, the perception of affective and conative perceptions affect the interest become customers of Islamic banks, this means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. The most dominant variable is a variable perception conative.
{"title":"Persepsi Masyarakat Non Muslim Terhadap Minat Menjadi Nasabah Bank Syariah","authors":"R. Nur, Wijaya S.H.I. M.Si Taufiq","doi":"10.22515/JFIB.V2I1.1811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22515/JFIB.V2I1.1811","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine whether the perception variables of cognitive, affective perception and perception connative affect the interest become customers of Islamic banks in Surakarta. This study uses quantitative methods. Sampling techniques in this study using the formula Slovin, that obtained the total 100 respondents from a population of 122,130 inhabitants non-Muslim communities who are in Surakarta. Analysis of the data in this study using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. From this study it can be concluded based on the statistical test that perception variables of cognitive, affective perception and perception connative together (simultaneously-Test F) has a positive influence on interest in becoming customers of Islamic banks. Based on t test, cognitive perception variable (X1), the perception of affective (X2) and the perception connative (X3) have a positive influence with a significant level of each of the variable interest become customers of Islamic banks (Y). From the regression equation, that variable cognitive perception, the perception of affective and conative perceptions affect the interest become customers of Islamic banks, this means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. The most dominant variable is a variable perception conative.","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82907639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Deposit Insurance Scheme (DIS) has assumed the position of universal importance as a consumer protection scheme for the depositors and investors in the banking sector of nations' economy. The role of Islamic deposit insurance is to create a level playing field between Islamic and conventional banks apart from maintaining a foundation for public confidence in the banks it is also to reinforce the consumer protection aspects that are inherent in Islam. However virtually all the existing DISs are established on legal, regulatory and operational framework devoid of any Islamic bias, meanwhile the Islamic banks and their customers are as much in need of this protection, assurance and sustenance of confidence produced by the scheme as their conventional counterparts. The research therefore examines some of the controversies in the operation of Deposit Insurance as well as its compatibility with Shariah rules under which Islamic banks operate. It looks into the needs and the extent to which Islamic banks can participate into the scheme. The paper concludes that objectives of DIS is compatible with Shariah but also finds out that its designs and some of its operations need to be adjusted for Islamic banks to fully integrated without impairing the provisions of Shariah.
{"title":"Depositors Protection Scheme: Appraisal of Islamic Banks Participation in Deposit insurance System","authors":"S. Hamisu, Rusni Hassan","doi":"10.15640/JIBF.V5N1A3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/JIBF.V5N1A3","url":null,"abstract":"Deposit Insurance Scheme (DIS) has assumed the position of universal importance as a consumer protection scheme for the depositors and investors in the banking sector of nations' economy. The role of Islamic deposit insurance is to create a level playing field between Islamic and conventional banks apart from maintaining a foundation for public confidence in the banks it is also to reinforce the consumer protection aspects that are inherent in Islam. However virtually all the existing DISs are established on legal, regulatory and operational framework devoid of any Islamic bias, meanwhile the Islamic banks and their customers are as much in need of this protection, assurance and sustenance of confidence produced by the scheme as their conventional counterparts. The research therefore examines some of the controversies in the operation of Deposit Insurance as well as its compatibility with Shariah rules under which Islamic banks operate. It looks into the needs and the extent to which Islamic banks can participate into the scheme. The paper concludes that objectives of DIS is compatible with Shariah but also finds out that its designs and some of its operations need to be adjusted for Islamic banks to fully integrated without impairing the provisions of Shariah.","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67166837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Analysis of the Islamic and Conventional Banking Regulatory Bodies and Legislation in Thailand","authors":"Asma Sitthivanich","doi":"10.15640/JIBF.V5N2A9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/JIBF.V5N2A9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67167676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In recent years, financial activities conducted under the sign of “Islamic Banking” have grown pointedly in volume and scope, attracting noteworthy attention worldwide. Driven by the repercussions of the 2008 financial crisis and the repercussions of the Arab Spring, countries in North Africa have started reinforcing the core pillars that support the growth of a complete Islamic banking industry. Morocco is a fresh entrant to this discipline with a progressive path. This careful approach began with the introduction of Alternative Finance in 2007 and was confirmed by the Participative Banking act chapter in 2014. In this sense, the aim of this paper is to analyze the Kingdom’s inventory of fixtures as a newcomer to the Islamic banking. Precisely, the following work will attempt to identify the main strengths, challenges and limitations underlying the paradigm of Islamic banking in Morocco.
{"title":"View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) Islamic Banking in Morocco: The Factors of a Promising Future","authors":"Salma Rhanoui","doi":"10.15640/JIBF.V5N1A2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/JIBF.V5N1A2","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, financial activities conducted under the sign of “Islamic Banking” have grown pointedly in volume and scope, attracting noteworthy attention worldwide. Driven by the repercussions of the 2008 financial crisis and the repercussions of the Arab Spring, countries in North Africa have started reinforcing the core pillars that support the growth of a complete Islamic banking industry. Morocco is a fresh entrant to this discipline with a progressive path. This careful approach began with the introduction of Alternative Finance in 2007 and was confirmed by the Participative Banking act chapter in 2014. In this sense, the aim of this paper is to analyze the Kingdom’s inventory of fixtures as a newcomer to the Islamic banking. Precisely, the following work will attempt to identify the main strengths, challenges and limitations underlying the paradigm of Islamic banking in Morocco.","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67166790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper aims to investigate the factors influencing the changes of deposit in Islamic banks in the case of a comparative study between Malaysia and Indonesia. The focus of this paper is on the mudharabah deposits. For that purpose, a model is set up to estimate the changes of Islamic deposit. In line with this issue, we find that four variables are being considered: Non performing financing, reserve, rate of return, and interest rate. The data were collected from 16 Islamic Banks in Malaysia and 11 Islamic Banks in Indonesia during the period 2010 – 2015. This study used panel data and generalised least square method. The findings show that conventional interest rates and non-performing financing for both countries have a negative relationship with the changes of Mudharabah deposits, while rate of return and bank reserve have a positive relationship and significant with the changes of Mudharabah deposits. To the best of the author’s knowledge, this is the first attempt to empirically examine the differentiation of customer bank’s behaviour towards Islamic deposit product in Malaysia and Indonesia.
{"title":"The factors influencing the changes of deposit in Islamic bank: comparative study between Malaysia And Indonesia","authors":"Noraziah Che Arshad, Dety Nurfadilah","doi":"10.15640/jibf.v5n2a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/jibf.v5n2a6","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to investigate the factors influencing the changes of deposit in Islamic banks in the case of a comparative study between Malaysia and Indonesia. The focus of this paper is on the mudharabah deposits. For that purpose, a model is set up to estimate the changes of Islamic deposit. In line with this issue, we find that four variables are being considered: Non performing financing, reserve, rate of return, and interest rate. The data were collected from 16 Islamic Banks in Malaysia and 11 Islamic Banks in Indonesia during the period 2010 – 2015. This study used panel data and generalised least square method. The findings show that conventional interest rates and non-performing financing for both countries have a negative relationship with the changes of Mudharabah deposits, while rate of return and bank reserve have a positive relationship and significant with the changes of Mudharabah deposits. To the best of the author’s knowledge, this is the first attempt to empirically examine the differentiation of customer bank’s behaviour towards Islamic deposit product in Malaysia and Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67167604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sharia Finance Industry: Role and Contribution in Indonesia's Economic Development Currently","authors":"Paulina Paulina","doi":"10.15640/JIBF.V5N2A8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15640/JIBF.V5N2A8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31275,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67167649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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