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SERVSIG 2012: innovative service perspectives SERVSIG 2012:创新的服务视角
Pub Date : 2013-11-09 DOI: 10.1108/MSQ.2013.10823DAA.001
Kristina Heinonen, Anu Helkkula, M. Holmlund
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引用次数: 1
A longitudinal study of the zone of tolerance 公差带的纵向研究
Pub Date : 2013-04-13 DOI: 10.1108/09604521311287641
Michael Stodnick, Kathryn A. Marley
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to use a longitudinal analysis of the zone of tolerance to reconcile the growing divide between the acceptance of the theoretical model and the lack of empirical support for it.Design/methodology/approach – A combination of simple linear regression and piece‐wise regression is used on a data set of 699 observations of a training program from the telecommunications industry.Findings – This study demonstrates that the zone of tolerance model is a significantly better predictor of changes in customer satisfaction than the traditional linear model. Furthermore, the study supports early zone of tolerance propositions regarding the effect of negative quality perceptions.Research limitations/implications – The findings of this study resolve the apparent disconnect between the acceptance of the zone of tolerance theory and the lack of empirical research support for it.Practical implications – By demonstrating that customers are willing to accept some heterogeneity in service...
目的-本文的目的是利用对容忍区进行纵向分析,以调和对理论模型的接受程度与缺乏经验支持之间日益扩大的分歧。设计/方法论/方法-简单线性回归和分段回归的组合用于电信行业培训计划的699个观察数据集。研究结果-本研究表明,容忍区模型是一个显著更好的预测客户满意度的变化比传统的线性模型。此外,该研究支持关于负面质量感知影响的早期容忍区主张。研究局限/启示-本研究的发现解决了容忍区理论的接受与缺乏实证研究支持之间的明显脱节。实际意义——通过证明顾客愿意接受服务中的一些异质性……
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引用次数: 10
Service quality in automated teller machines: an empirical investigation 自动柜员机服务质量的实证研究
Pub Date : 2013-04-13 DOI: 10.1108/09604521311287669
B. Narteh
Purpose – The aim of this paper is to identify the dimensions of Automated Teller Machine (ATM) service quality and to evaluate customers’ perceptions of the relative importance of these dimensions.Design/methods/approach – A structured questionnaire gleaned from the literature and focused group studies was used to collect data from 530 ATM customers of 15 banks in Ghana. Descriptive statistics, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, as well as multiple regression, were used to identify the relative importance of the dimensions of ATM service quality.Findings – The paper identified five dimensions of the “ATMqual” model. In order of importance, these dimensions are reliability, convenience, responsiveness, ease of use and fulfillment.Practical implications – The variables of the ATMqual scale provide practical levers for bank managers to improve customer experience with ATMs. The relative importance of the factors identified in the study also provide managers with a guide as to which issues to focu...
目的-本文的目的是确定自动柜员机(ATM)服务质量的维度,并评估客户对这些维度相对重要性的看法。设计/方法/方法-从文献和焦点小组研究中收集的结构化问卷调查用于收集来自加纳15家银行的530名ATM客户的数据。采用描述性统计、探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析以及多元回归分析来确定ATM服务质量各维度的相对重要性。研究结果-本文确定了“atequal”模型的五个维度。这些维度的重要性依次为可靠性、便利性、响应性、易用性和实现性。实际意义- atequal量表的变量为银行经理提供了实际的杠杆,以改善客户使用atm机的体验。研究中确定的因素的相对重要性也为管理人员提供了关注哪些问题的指导。
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引用次数: 65
Online complaining: Understanding the adoption process and the role of individual and situational characteristics 在线抱怨:理解采用过程以及个体和情境特征的作用
Pub Date : 2013-04-13 DOI: 10.1108/09604521311287632
T. W. Andreassen, Sandra Streukens
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, develop and test a conceptual model to understand customers’ intention to adopt online complaining. Second, to assess two competing perspectives regarding elaboration likelihood for the moderating impact of individual differences. Design/methodology/approach – A scenario‐based survey was used to assess respondents’ beliefs, attitude, and usage intentions toward online complaining. Furthermore, individual and situational characteristics were assessed. The data were analyzed using partial least squares path modeling. Findings – Attitude toward online complaining is a function of both process and outcome beliefs. It is also influenced by individual characteristics, but remains unaffected by situational characteristics. In contrast, usage intentions are influenced by situational characteristics, but by personal differences. For the moderating impact of affect‐based personality characteristics, the often used cognitive effort perspective to elaboration likelihood is not supported. Rather the consumption value perspective applies for these variables. Research limitations/implications – The use of a single setting, as well as the use of scenarios, may negatively impact external validity. Future research is needed to further explain the contradictory perspectives regarding information processing. Practical implications – The results provide insight into determinants of customer online complaining. This opens up new possibilities to increase the number of complainants in case of service failures and for firms to take corrective action. Originality/value – To the authors’ best knowledge, this is a first empirical study aimed at understanding what drives online customer complaining.
目的-本文的目的是双重的。首先,开发并测试一个概念模型来了解顾客采用在线投诉的意向。其次,评估关于个体差异缓和影响的细化可能性的两个相互竞争的观点。设计/方法/方法-采用基于场景的调查来评估受访者对在线投诉的信念、态度和使用意图。此外,还评估了个体特征和情境特征。采用偏最小二乘路径模型对数据进行分析。研究结果-对网上抱怨的态度是过程信念和结果信念的函数。它也受个人特征的影响,但不受情境特征的影响。相比之下,使用意图受情境特征的影响,但受个人差异的影响。对于基于情感的人格特征的调节作用,通常使用的认知努力视角来阐述可能性不被支持。相反,消费价值视角适用于这些变量。研究局限性/影响-单一设置的使用,以及场景的使用,可能会对外部效度产生负面影响。未来的研究需要进一步解释有关信息加工的矛盾观点。实际意义-结果提供洞察客户在线投诉的决定因素。这为在服务故障的情况下增加投诉人数和公司采取纠正行动开辟了新的可能性。原创性/价值——据作者所知,这是第一次实证研究,旨在了解是什么驱动了在线客户投诉。
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引用次数: 39
Service responses to emotional states of business customers 服务对商业顾客情绪状态的反应
Pub Date : 2013-04-13 DOI: 10.1108/09604521311287650
Yi-Chieh Wang, R. Beise-Zee
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to study the service responses of service providers to the affective states of business clients and to test whether they have a positive effect on the client's job performance, as well as their satisfaction and bonding to the service provider.Design/methodology/approach – The results are based on a survey of 240 business travellers in Taiwan. Ordinary least square regression is applied to test the relationships.Findings – Statistical tests confirm that service responses to emotional states have a positive effect on customer satisfaction, job performance and bonding. While service responses aimed at easing customers’ emotional problems increase satisfaction and job performance, true bonding is only facilitated through service responses that are centred on affection and social‐emotional support.Research limitations/implications – The authors investigate the personal service encounter with business customers who are using the service to perform a task. The findings are ...
目的-本文的目的是研究服务提供者对商业客户情感状态的服务反应,并测试它们是否对客户的工作绩效以及他们对服务提供者的满意度和联系有积极影响。设计/方法/方法-结果基于对台湾240名商务旅行者的调查。采用普通最小二乘回归对关系进行检验。调查结果-统计测试证实,对情绪状态的服务反应对客户满意度、工作表现和联系有积极影响。虽然旨在缓解客户情绪问题的服务反应可以提高满意度和工作绩效,但真正的联系只有通过以情感和社会情感支持为中心的服务反应才能促进。研究限制/启示——作者调查了个人服务与使用服务执行任务的业务客户的遭遇。研究结果是……
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引用次数: 16
Understanding the Cultural Antecedents of Quality Management in Tourism 了解旅游业质量管理的文化背景
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1108/09604521311303417
Birgit Muskat, Matthias Muskat, D. Blackman
Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyse the causes that have led to a rather fragmented view of quality management among tourism marketing organisations in Germany. The aim is to identify and to interpret the relevant societal cultural factors underpinning German management. The paper examines the influence of culture on the perception and performance of quality management in tourism organisations. Design/methodology/approach: The study is based on a data set which previously explored and analysed the diffusion of Total Quality Management in German public tourism marketing organisations. In this paper, the data set has been re-analysed and mapped against societal cultural elements. The analysis evaluates cultural factors that influence perceptions among German tourism marketing organisations on quality management. Findings: This paper identifies cultural aspects that influence the perception and performance of quality in tourism organisations. The findings relate cultural antecedents in three identified core issues of quality: (1) underdeveloped training and motivational events for staff, (2) unbalanced strategic positioning in terms of quality and, (3) weak commitment to standards and guidelines. Practical Implications: The implications that can be drawn from the findings of this paper are twofold. First, the results could be integrated into future educational policies in tourism. Second, implications and learning for tourism managers from this paper relate to a holistic, integrative, and systems-based approach to quality management instead of only implementing individual quality aspects.
目的:本研究的目的是分析导致德国旅游营销组织质量管理相当分散的原因。其目的是识别和解释支撑德国管理的相关社会文化因素。本文考察了文化对旅游组织质量管理的感知和绩效的影响。设计/方法/方法:该研究基于先前探索和分析全面质量管理在德国公共旅游营销组织中的传播的数据集。在本文中,数据集已被重新分析和映射针对社会文化因素。该分析评估了影响德国旅游营销组织对质量管理看法的文化因素。研究结果:本文确定了影响旅游组织对质量的感知和表现的文化方面。研究结果涉及三个核心质量问题的文化前因:(1)对员工的培训和激励活动不发达;(2)质量方面的战略定位不平衡;(3)对标准和指导方针的承诺薄弱。实际意义:从这篇论文的发现中可以得出的意义是双重的。首先,研究结果可以纳入未来的旅游教育政策。其次,本文对旅游管理者的启示和学习涉及到一个整体的、综合的、基于系统的质量管理方法,而不是仅仅实施单个的质量方面。
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引用次数: 9
Customer loyalty and the role of relationship length 顾客忠诚度与关系长度的作用
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1108/09604521211198119
Chung-Yu Wang, Li-Wei Wu
Purpose – The objective of this study is to examine the effect of corporate image, perceived value, and switching costs on customer loyalty in customer/provider relationships of different length.Design/methodology/approach – Five key constructs, namely: corporate image, perceived value, switching costs, customer loyalty, and length of relationship, were employed. Using a systematic sampling technique, student interviewers randomly approached customers exiting hair salons. The final survey sample consisted of 279 respondents.Findings – This paper supports a contingency model with regard to customer loyalty and its antecedents. The results suggest that corporate image impacts customer loyalty in both newer and older relationships. Whereas in newer relationships, corporate image has a cardinal influence on switching costs, in more‐established relationships switching costs are influenced primarily by perceived value. In both cases, switching costs influence customer loyalty.Research limitations/implications –...
目的-本研究的目的是考察在不同长度的客户/供应商关系中,企业形象、感知价值和转换成本对客户忠诚度的影响。设计/方法论/方法-五个关键结构,即:企业形象,感知价值,转换成本,客户忠诚度和关系长度,被采用。使用系统的抽样技术,学生采访者随机接近离开发廊的顾客。最终的调查样本包括279名受访者。研究结果-本文支持一个关于顾客忠诚度及其前因的权变模型。结果表明,企业形象对新旧关系中的顾客忠诚度都有影响。在较新的关系中,企业形象对转换成本有主要影响,而在较成熟的关系中,转换成本主要受感知价值的影响。在这两种情况下,转换成本都会影响客户忠诚度。研究局限/启示-…
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引用次数: 118
Balanced market orientation: qualitative findings on a fragile equilibrium 均衡的市场导向:关于脆弱均衡的定性发现
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1108/09604521211287543
G. Avlonitis, Antonios Giannopoulos
Purpose – The paper focuses on services marketing implementation synthesizing previous knowledge from the fields of internal and external marketing. Although academic debate over the modeling of internal and external market orientation has lately emerged, services marketing literature lacks a relevant theoretical foundation.Design/methodology/approach – Following a qualitative research design applied to the tourism sector, in‐depth interviews were conducted at three different levels (managers, employees and customers). In total, 37 hotel managers, 46 employees and 42 guests participated in the process of capturing the essence of the fragile equilibrium between internal and external marketing adoption.Findings – Findings from the content analysis were consistent with the literature, unveiling an important number of elements, which formulate the components of the balanced market orientation, namely: market orientation adoption, internal marketing implementation and systematic monitoring of the service deliv...
目的:本文综合了以往内部营销和外部营销领域的知识,重点研究服务营销的实施。虽然学术界最近出现了关于内部和外部市场导向建模的争论,但服务营销文献缺乏相关的理论基础。设计/方法论/方法-根据应用于旅游业的定性研究设计,在三个不同层次(经理、员工和客户)进行了深度访谈。总共有37名酒店经理,46名员工和42名客人参与了捕捉内部和外部营销采用之间脆弱平衡本质的过程。发现-内容分析的发现与文献一致,揭示了一些重要的元素,这些元素构成了平衡的市场导向的组成部分,即:市场导向的采用,内部营销实施和服务交付的系统监控……
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引用次数: 16
Service environment, provider mood, and provider‐customer interaction 服务环境,供应商情绪,以及供应商与客户的互动
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1108/09604521211218972
Kendra Fowler, Eileen Bridges
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to improve understanding of the relationships between the service environment, service provider mood, and provider‐customer interaction. Specifically, mood is evaluated as a potential moderator of the relationship between the service environment and provider‐customer interaction.Design/methodology/approach – A multi‐method data collection approach was utilized, including observation and provider and customer surveys. Hypotheses are tested using regression, ANOVA, and MANOVA.Findings – Findings indicate that service provider evaluations of the physical environment improve in the presence of an appropriate ambient scent. Behavioral responses are also enhanced: providers are viewed as more courteous and customers more friendly. Perhaps the most interesting observation is that provider mood moderates the relationship between the service environment and customer perceptions of service provider behavior.Research limitations/implications – The only environmental characteris...
目的-本文的目的是提高对服务环境、服务提供者情绪和提供者-客户互动之间关系的理解。具体来说,情绪被评估为服务环境和供应商-客户互动之间关系的潜在调节因素。设计/方法/方法-采用多方法收集数据的方法,包括观察、供应商和客户调查。使用回归、方差分析和方差分析对假设进行检验。研究结果-研究结果表明,在适当的环境气味的存在下,服务提供者对物理环境的评估得到改善。行为反应也得到了加强:供应商被认为更有礼貌,顾客更友好。也许最有趣的观察是,提供者的情绪调节了服务环境和客户对服务提供者行为的感知之间的关系。研究局限/影响-唯一的环境特征…
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引用次数: 34
The formation of consumer attitudes and intentions towards fast food restaurants: How do teenagers differ from adults? 消费者对快餐店的态度和意向的形成:青少年与成人有何不同?
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1108/09604521211230987
B. Frank
Purpose – Past research showed that overly positive attitudes and intentions towards fast food contribute to obesity. In the face of rising childhood obesity, the purpose of this paper is to explore attitudinal and behavioral reasons behind adolescents' suboptimal food choices. It tests hypotheses about differences between teenagers and adults in customer attitudes and intentions regarding fast food restaurants.Design/methodology/approach – The hypotheses are tested with German survey data and moderated regression analysis.Findings – Teenagers do not underestimate the negative effects of fast food. However, their decision making fails to incorporate existing knowledge on competitive advantages and gives greater weight to customer satisfaction compared with adults. Behavioral differences between teenage and adult consumers result from differences in cognitive development rather than social pressure.Research limitations/implications – As this study uses subjective consumer data from Germany, future research...
目的——过去的研究表明,对快餐过于积极的态度和意图会导致肥胖。面对日益严重的儿童肥胖问题,本研究旨在探讨青少年食物选择不佳的态度和行为原因。它测试了关于青少年和成年人在顾客对快餐店的态度和意图上的差异的假设。设计/方法/方法-假设用德国调查数据和适度回归分析进行测试。调查结果——青少年并没有低估快餐的负面影响。然而,与成年人相比,他们的决策没有纳入现有的竞争优势知识,并且更重视客户满意度。青少年和成人消费者的行为差异是由于认知发展的差异,而不是社会压力。研究局限性/影响-由于本研究使用的是来自德国的主观消费者数据,未来的研究……
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引用次数: 35
期刊
Managing Service Quality
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