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2021 International Conference on Innovative Practices in Technology and Management (ICIPTM)最新文献

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Influence of Beam Divergence on the Performance of Underwater Wireless Spatial/Spectral OCDMA System 波束发散对水下无线空间/频谱OCDMA系统性能的影响
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICIPTM52218.2021.9388328
Md. Rabiul Islam, Md. Jahedul Islam
In this paper, the effect of beam divergence angle on the bit error rate (BER) performance of underwater wireless spatial/spectral optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) system using two dimensional perfect difference codes (2D-PDCs) is analyzed. In order to calculate BER of the proposed system, thermal noise, shot noise and phase-induce-intensity noise (PIIN) are considered. It is noted that Multiuser interference (MUI) and PIIN can be effectively suppressed by the proposed system. Beam divergence angle of optical source is an important parameter and the effect of different beam divergence angle for various water channels (i.e., pure sea water, clear ocean water and coastal ocean water) is investigated. A 532nm central wavelength LED is chosen as optical source and p-i-n photodiode is utilized as optical detector in the proposed underwater wireless optical system. The effect of beam divergence angle on the proposed system is investigated for different system parameters such as link distance, transmitter power, inclination angle and number of simultaneous users. From numerical results it is observed that best BER performance is achieved for narrower beam divergence angle in pure sea water channel among all water channels.
本文分析了波束发散角对采用二维完全差分码(2D-PDCs)的水下无线空间/频谱光码分多址(OCDMA)系统误码率(BER)性能的影响。为了计算该系统的误码率,考虑了热噪声、弹丸噪声和相位诱导强度噪声。该系统可以有效地抑制多用户干扰(MUI)和PIIN。光源的光束发散角是一个重要的参数,研究了不同的光束发散角对不同水域(即纯净海水、清澈海水和沿海海水)的影响。该水下无线光学系统采用中心波长为532nm的LED作为光源,p-i-n光电二极管作为光探测器。在链路距离、发射机功率、倾斜角度和同时用户数等不同系统参数下,研究了波束发散角对系统的影响。数值结果表明,在纯海水通道中,波束发散角越窄,BER性能越好。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Transformer model performance on a set of language pairs by varying standard parameters 通过不同的标准参数在一组语言对上评估Transformer模型的性能
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICIPTM52218.2021.9388359
M. Sharma, M. Jain, Mohit Garg, M. M. Tripathi
In this paper, we have performed machine translation using modified Transformer model on TED Talk Dataset and from this we have selected four language pairs (English-Portuguese, Russian-English, French-Portuguese, Turkish-English) for testing. We have evaluated and analyzed the machine translation model on critical criteria's such as dataset size, batch size and training time over all four language pairs and have used BLEU scoring to generalize the results. We have searched for general trends and have analyzed the impacts of these variations on the scoring of the translation upon variation of different parameters, this analysis has been performed on each language pairs as well as have been compared with the results of other language pairs. From the results we found that with increase in dataset size, batch size and training time the BLEU score increases. The English - Portuguese pair achieves highest BLEU score of 23.2 from all language pairs and we get lowest BLEU score of 19.1 from the French - Portuguese pair.
在本文中,我们使用改进的Transformer模型对TED Talk数据集进行了机器翻译,并从中选择了四种语言对(英语-葡萄牙语,俄语-英语,法语-葡萄牙语,土耳其语-英语)进行测试。我们已经评估和分析了机器翻译模型的关键标准,如数据集大小、批处理大小和所有四种语言对的训练时间,并使用BLEU评分来概括结果。我们搜索了总体趋势,并分析了这些变化对不同参数变化对翻译评分的影响,并对每个语言对进行了分析,并与其他语言对的结果进行了比较。从结果中我们发现,随着数据集大小、批处理大小和训练时间的增加,BLEU分数也会增加。英语-葡萄牙语对的BLEU得分最高,为23.2分,而法语-葡萄牙语对的BLEU得分最低,为19.1分。
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引用次数: 0
Which Project Management Methodology is better for AI-Transformation and Innovation Projects? 哪种项目管理方法更适合人工智能转型和创新项目?
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICIPTM52218.2021.9388357
A. Najdawi, Anham Shaheen
This research aims to explore and investigates which project management methodology is recommended for artificial intelligence (AI) transformation projects. Aligning projects with strategic business goals is necessary to achieve the desired outcomes for any digital transformation program. Project management methodology helps standardize studies of an ongoing project that might have a continuous effect on the organization. It also helps secure the standard practices, language, and processes that ensure the smooth flow of a project and are vital for project management. The current research will evaluate the most widely used project management methodologies and to which extent they support the sudden transformation witnessed due to Covid-19, including AI technologies.
本研究旨在探索和调查哪种项目管理方法适合人工智能(AI)转型项目。将项目与战略业务目标保持一致对于实现任何数字化转型计划的预期结果都是必要的。项目管理方法有助于对可能对组织产生持续影响的正在进行的项目进行标准化研究。它还有助于确保标准实践、语言和过程,确保项目的顺利进行,并且对项目管理至关重要。目前的研究将评估最广泛使用的项目管理方法,以及它们在多大程度上支持因Covid-19而发生的突然转变,包括人工智能技术。
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引用次数: 0
Data Storage Security Issues in Cloud Computing 云计算中的数据存储安全问题
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICIPTM52218.2021.9388321
Devang Pratap Singh, P. Kaushik, M. Jain, Vidushi Tiwari, Subhadra Rajpoot
Cloud computing gives on request administration on their information or data to its customers. Information storage(storing) is among one of the essential administration given by the cloud computing. Cloud specialist organization has the information of information proprietor on their server and client can get to their information from these servers. As information, proprietors and servers are various personalities, the worldview of information storage raises numerous security challenges. A free component is required to ensure that information is effectively facilitated to the cloud storage server. Right now, we will examine the various methods that are utilized for secure information storage on cloud.
云计算根据客户的请求对其信息或数据进行管理。信息存储(storage)是云计算赋予的重要管理之一。云专家组织在其服务器上拥有信息所有者的信息,客户可以从这些服务器获取他们的信息。由于信息、所有者和服务器具有不同的个性,信息存储的世界观提出了许多安全挑战。需要一个免费的组件来确保信息有效地传输到云存储服务器。现在,我们将研究用于云上安全信息存储的各种方法。
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引用次数: 0
Survey Paper: Whale optimization algorithm and its variant applications 调查论文:鲸鱼优化算法及其变体应用
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/iciptm52218.2021.9388344
Basu Dev Shivahare, Manasees Singh, A. Gupta, Shivam Ranjan, D. Pareta, Biswas Sahu
Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) proposed by Seyedali Mirjalili and Andrew Lewis in 2016 is popular and powerful metaheuristic algorithm to search the global solution of optimization problems. WOA is nature-inspired, metaheuristic (randomization and deterministic) algorithm, which has been widely used to solve various single objective, multi objective and multidimensional optimization problems. WOA and its variant have been introduced in engineering applications, bioinformatics, multi-level image segmentation, clustering applications, design of low pass filter, Email classification, Diabetes classification, heterogeneous networks, machine learning etc. WOA is gradient free, easy to represent, capable to explore, exploit the search space and able to avoid local optima. This paper presents overview of WOA, its variants and applications. The performance of WOA is enhanced by introducing hybridization of other methods with WOA such as WOA-PSO, WOA-Levy, WOA-BAT, WOA-ANN, WOA-SVM etc. Objective of metaheuristic algorithm is tofind best position or leader position X* which is near to optimal solution for target prey over successive iteration. Objective function could be based on minimization or maximization approach.
鲸鱼优化算法(Whale Optimization Algorithm, WOA)由Seyedali Mirjalili和Andrew Lewis于2016年提出,是一种流行且功能强大的搜索优化问题全局解的元启发式算法。WOA是一种受自然启发的元启发式(随机化和确定性)算法,被广泛用于解决各种单目标、多目标和多维优化问题。WOA及其变体已被引入工程应用、生物信息学、多层次图像分割、聚类应用、低通滤波器设计、电子邮件分类、糖尿病分类、异构网络、机器学习等领域。WOA是无梯度的,易于表示,能够探索,利用搜索空间,能够避免局部最优。本文概述了WOA及其变体和应用。通过引入WOA- pso、WOA- levy、WOA- bat、WOA- ann、WOA- svm等方法的杂交,提高了WOA的性能。元启发式算法的目标是通过连续迭代找到目标猎物最优解附近的最佳位置或先导位置X*。目标函数可以基于最小化或最大化方法。
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引用次数: 7
Recognition of Suspicious Human Activities using KLT and Kalman Filter for ATM Surveillance System 基于KLT和卡尔曼滤波的ATM监控系统可疑人类活动识别
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICIPTM52218.2021.9388322
S. Nandyal, S. Angadi
one of the active research areas in the field of Computer Vision in today's era is recognizing human activity under video surveillance. To resolve suspicious activity, sensitive and public places such as school, college, jewellery store, railway stations, a temple, bank, etc. can be monitored using video surveillance. It is mind-numbing and time-consuming to track such public areas for a long time. One such area is the Automated Teller Machine (ATM), monitored by a surveillance system. An intelligent monitoring system is proposed to classify real-time based human behaviour and categories them into regular and unusual activities to ensure the safety aspect of ATM and can cause different levels of alarm. This paper proposes a real-time system using the Kalman Filter and the Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi (KLT) Tracking Algorithm to detect and monitor suspicious or non-suspicious human behaviour for ATM video surveillance. On a real-time ATM Surveillance database, experimental results are carried out.
在当今时代,计算机视觉领域的一个活跃研究领域是在视频监控下识别人类活动。为了解决可疑活动,敏感和公共场所,如学校,学院,珠宝店,火车站,寺庙,银行等可以使用视频监控进行监控。长时间跟踪这样的公共场所,既费神又费时。一个这样的区域是自动柜员机(ATM),由监控系统监控。提出了一种智能监控系统,将基于实时的人类行为进行分类,并将其分为正常和异常活动,以确保ATM机的安全性,并可以引起不同级别的报警。本文提出了一种利用卡尔曼滤波和KLT (Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi)跟踪算法来检测和监控ATM视频监控中可疑或非可疑的人类行为的实时系统。在一个实时ATM监控数据库上进行了实验研究。
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引用次数: 2
Need of a Rating System for Indian Road Network 印度道路网络需要一个评级系统
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICIPTM52218.2021.9388323
D. Saraswat, Ambrish Saurikhia, Ashish Gupta
Roads are the most prominent part and are contributing majorly in the infrastructure development of India. It has been practiced worldwide to provide rating to the road network so that road development and operations can be performed effectively and performances related to various parameters can be easily measured. Some pre-requisites as well as criteria must be essentially fulfilled for processing the rating for a road. Different road rating systems has their own rating procedures involving necessary criteria and their respective score. The main aim of introducing a rating scheme for roads in India is to provide the cause of applying certain effective parameters which can enhance the sustainability of Indian Road Network. In this paper, we are going to discuss worldwide rating schemes available for roads and how a rating scheme can benefit a road and its associated stakeholders. Also, a brief discussion introducing practices and decisions taken to implement sustainability in Indian roads is made available to know the strategy and need to apply a rating system for Indian Roads.
道路是最突出的部分,对印度的基础设施发展做出了重大贡献。在世界范围内,对道路网络进行评级是一种实践,以便有效地进行道路开发和运营,并易于测量与各种参数相关的性能。处理道路等级必须基本满足一些先决条件和标准。不同的道路评级制度有自己的评级程序,涉及必要的标准和各自的评分。引入印度道路评级方案的主要目的是提供应用某些有效参数的原因,这些参数可以提高印度道路网络的可持续性。在本文中,我们将讨论可用于道路的全球评级方案,以及评级方案如何使道路及其相关利益相关者受益。此外,还简要介绍了在印度道路中实施可持续性的做法和决定,以了解印度道路的战略和应用评级系统的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
Building an application framework to connect NGOs and Volunteers 搭建连接非政府组织和志愿者的应用框架
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/iciptm52218.2021.9388342
Mridula Goel, Aryan Agarwal, Namit Chandwani, Tanmay Dixit
The NGO sector struggles to get volunteers and yet individuals interested in volunteering some of their time to socially meaningful causes are not able to find suitable opportunities. This paper aims to set up platforms to allow NGOs to communicate these volunteering opportunities and for volunteers to enroll for those that match their preferences. The platform is developed both as an Android application and a Web-based interface. The paper also explores how gamification can be used to make the process fun and competitive to increase engagement with the volunteers.
民间组织很难招到志愿者,而愿意花时间从事有社会意义事业的个人却找不到合适的机会。本文旨在建立一个平台,让非政府组织沟通这些志愿机会,并让志愿者报名参加符合他们偏好的志愿活动。该平台是作为Android应用程序和基于web的界面开发的。本文还探讨了如何利用游戏化使这一过程变得有趣和有竞争性,从而提高志愿者的参与度。
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引用次数: 0
Line to Ground fault analysis of DFIG and STATCOM using Simulated Annealing optimization-Part-I 用模拟退火算法分析DFIG和STATCOM的线路接地故障——第一部分
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICIPTM52218.2021.9388352
Sanhita Mishra, Ritesh Dash, S. Swain
The concept of Variable speed wind turbine is based on the Speed of the Wind that is instantaneous wind and its characteristics with the wind turbine. The main research area in the wind energy integration technique is to maintain a constant frequency at the output of the converter as it is to be interconnected to the power system where the frequency is constant. In an integrated power system why are several synchronous generators connected to support the grid at a constant frequency, because under this condition integrating a Variable-speed device to the traditional system main creates a lot of disturbance starting from overvoltage and Variable frequency and change in frequency may create a disturbance in the power allocation procedure and thereby increasing the load add some generating units. Also, frequency change in voltage may create the reactive power allocation and thereby affecting the power flow in the integrated system. The effort grid interconnection of wind system insecure the proper transformation of Variable frequency and voltage to a constant frequency and voltage as per the requirement of the grid. Coordinated reactive power control combining wind turbine double bed induction generator and STATCOM has been analyzed together during the fault condition. The model presented in this report concept of a multi-objective optimization problem. The objectives were being identified as the voltage at the terminal of wind turbine and low frequencies oscillation of active power for clearing of the fault. To achieve this Reactive power references for both wind turbines and STATCOM is necessary, therefore stochastic algorithm based on normalized simulated annealing has been applied
变速风力发电机的概念是基于瞬时风的风速及其与风力发电机的特性。风能集成技术的主要研究领域是在变流器的输出端保持恒定的频率,因为变流器要与频率恒定的电力系统相连。在一个综合电力系统中,为什么要有几台同步发电机以恒频连接到电网,因为在这种情况下,将变速装置集成到传统的系统主系统中会产生大量的过电压和变频引起的干扰,而频率的变化可能会在功率分配过程中产生干扰,从而增加一些发电机组的负荷。此外,电压的频率变化可能产生无功分配,从而影响集成系统中的潮流。风电系统的努力并网不能保证按照电网的要求适当地将变频和电压转换为恒频和恒电压。对风电双床感应发电机与STATCOM在故障工况下的协同无功控制进行了分析。本报告提出的模型概念是一个多目标优化问题。确定了风电机组端电压和有功功率低频振荡为故障清除的目标。为了实现风力发电机和STATCOM的无功功率参考,因此采用了基于归一化模拟退火的随机算法
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引用次数: 1
$2times 1$ Circular Patch Antenna Array for Improve Antenna Parameters in 2.4 GHz ISM Frequency Band 用于改善2.4 GHz ISM频段天线参数的$2times 1$圆形贴片天线阵列
Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1109/iciptm52218.2021.9388327
Khushbu Patel, S. Singh
This paper is presented single and $2times 1$ Circular patch antenna array for improve antenna parameters in 2.4 GHz ISM frequency band application. It comprises a single and 2 patch elements present on Roger RT Duroid 5880 substrate (2.2 dielectric constant) and used rectangular slot with addition of 45 degree rotation in circular patch. The antenna arrays have been presented and simulated by HFSS 13.0 software (high frequency structure simulator). The proposed antenna array shows −27.5231 dB return loss and 8.8965dB gain at 2.4 GHz which implies good results. The presented antenna shows VSWR of 0.7310 dB at 2.4GHz which represent good impedance matching at the desired frequency. Presented array parameters are much better than four element circular patch antenna array parameters, so due to useful parameters and using minimum antenna element, presented antenna more applicable for ISM band application.
为了提高2.4 GHz ISM频段应用中的天线参数,本文提出了单片和2 × 1圆贴片天线阵列。它包括存在于Roger RT Duroid 5880衬底(2.2介电常数)上的单个和2个贴片元件,并使用矩形槽,在圆形贴片上增加45度旋转。采用HFSS 13.0软件对天线阵进行了仿真。该天线阵列在2.4 GHz时回波损耗为−27.5231 dB,增益为8.8965dB,效果良好。该天线在2.4GHz时的驻波比为0.7310 dB,在期望频率下阻抗匹配良好。所提阵列参数远优于四元圆贴片天线阵列参数,由于参数有用且天线单元最少,所提天线更适用于ISM频段应用。
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引用次数: 0
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2021 International Conference on Innovative Practices in Technology and Management (ICIPTM)
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