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Pengembangan sumber daya ekonomi lokal di Kabupaten Sumenep: pendorong dan penghambat Sumenep区地方经济资源开发:推进器和抑制
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V6I2.6201
Mochammad Rozikin, Rillia Aisyah Haris
The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the drivers and restraining factors of the development of local economic resources. This study uses force field analysis to analyze the various forces / factors that affect a change, determine the source of its strength, and develop strategies to strengthen the drivers and weaken the inhibitors. The results showed that there were a number of driving factors, namely: 1) superior commodities; 2) Rules / policies; 3) Budget allocation; 4) Human resources availability; 5) Leadership. The restraining factors are: 1) Lack of coordination and collaboration of stakeholders involved; 2) The quality of human resources of farmers is still low; 3) community participation is still low; 4) Availability of infrastructure; 5) Commitment of stakeholders involved. This research is expected to be a material consideration for developing strategies to achieve success in developing local economic resources and providing recommendations to local governments to implement planned changes to be able to increase the added value and welfare of local communities.
本研究的目的是识别和分析地方经济资源发展的驱动因素和制约因素。本研究使用力场分析来分析影响变化的各种力量/因素,确定其强度的来源,并制定策略来加强驱动因素和削弱抑制因素。结果表明,驱动因素主要有:1)商品优势;2)规则/政策;3)预算分配;4)人力资源可用性;5)领导。制约因素有:1)利益相关者之间缺乏协调与协作;2)农民人力资源素质仍然较低;3)社区参与度仍然较低;4)基础设施的可用性;5)利益相关者的承诺。本研究预计将成为制定战略的重要考虑因素,以成功地开发当地经济资源,并为地方政府提供建议,以实施计划中的变革,以增加当地社区的附加值和福利。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh bantuan paket sembako dan bantuan langsung tunai selama pandemi Covid-19 terhadap kelangsungan hidup masyarakat sembako援助计划和现金直接援助在Covid-19大流行期间对社区生存的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V6I2.5777
Hendra Sukmana
The purpose of the research, one of which is to prove the effect of food package assistance and also direct cash assistance on the survival of the community during the Covid-19 pandemic. The quantitative approach is carried out using a sample of 80 respondents with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The data collection technique is done by using a questionnaire. The results of the study indicate that first, the basic food package assistance program has a significant contribution to the survival of people's lives. Second, the cash transfer program has a significant contribution to the survival of the community. Third, the basic food package assistance program and direct cash assistance have a significant contribution to the survival of people's lives. Based on the results of research and findings in the field, the following suggestions are obtained: first, the community needs more ongoing assistance, such as employment opportunities and useful equipment assistance. to improve skills and expertise for business actors. Second, a re-evaluation of the aid distribution process is carried out so that it can be felt by the community, such as being more fair and wise in the process of collecting data on aid beneficiaries. Third, an evaluation is needed in the data collection process, where this process must prioritize deliberation from the RT to the village level, in order to obtain data that is in accordance with the value of propriety and the aspect of willingness. Based on this, the direct package assistance program and also direct cash assistance have a significant contribution to the survival of the community. Other results show that the cash transfer program has the most significant contribution in influencing the survival of the community.
这项研究的目的之一是证明在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,食品包援助和直接现金援助对社区生存的影响。定量方法是使用多元线性回归分析技术的80名受访者的样本进行的。数据收集技术是通过使用问卷来完成的。研究结果表明,第一,基本食品一揽子援助计划对人民生活的生存有显著的贡献。第二,现金转移计划对社区的生存有重大贡献。第三,基本一揽子粮食援助计划和直接现金援助对人民的生存有重大贡献。根据该领域的研究结果和发现,得到以下建议:第一,社区需要更多的持续援助,例如就业机会和有用的设备援助。提高业务参与者的技能和专业知识。其次,对援助分配过程进行重新评估,以便社区能够感受到它,例如在收集援助受益人数据的过程中更加公平和明智。第三,在数据收集过程中需要进行评估,这一过程必须优先考虑从RT到村一级的审议,以获得符合适当价值和意愿方面的数据。基于此,直接一揽子援助计划和直接现金援助对社区的生存有重大贡献。其他结果表明,现金转移方案在影响社区生存方面的贡献最为显著。
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引用次数: 2
Kepemimpinan inovatif dalam pelaksanaan program swasembada pangan nasional di Kabupaten Bone 在Bone区开展国家粮食种植计划的创新领导
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V6I2.6091
A. Anas, M. Abdullah
The research aims to analyses the innovative leadership capacity in increasing national food self-sufficiency through the direct seed planting program in Bone Regency. Innovative leadership is a crucial dimension in the implementation of an innovation program to increase national food self-sufficiency. In its development innovative leadership capacity can be described through strategic planning, commitment and stability of a leader, these abilities will be described in the implementation of the ATABELA program in Bone District. From the results of the study, it was found that the strategic planning of the Regent as the head of the region was active in disseminating information about the ATABELA innovation program, involving local government stakeholders to realize the vision and mission of the Regent and Deputy Regent in the ATABELA innovation program. these were instructed to the Department of Agriculture, the existence of collaboration in the implementation of innovation ATABELA. In terms of leadership commitment, this research has not been supported by specific regulations in the form of local regulations on innovation, but the leadership commitment appears in the direct seed planting tool innovation program with the legitimacy of a strong Regent and legislative members, the majority of which are in the DPRD from the Golkar party whose chair is also the Regent. also, leadership commitment was found with the Regent's leadership character that was hard and a high willingness to innovate in increasing national food self-sufficiency with direct seed planting programs could be realized. Furthermore, leadership stability in implementing innovation with dedication starting from career officials, becoming a Deputy Regent, expert staff of the Governor of South Sulawesi and eventually being elected as a Regent with capital and experience, then strongly supports ideas and knowledge about the characteristics of the Bone Regency to carry out innovation. 
本研究旨在分析通过骨摄政直接播种计划提高国家粮食自给自足的创新领导能力。创新领导是实施创新计划以提高国家粮食自给自足的一个关键方面。在其发展创新的领导能力可以通过战略规划,承诺和领导者的稳定性来描述,这些能力将在骨区ATABELA计划的实施中描述。从研究结果来看,作为区域负责人的摄政王的战略规划积极传播有关ATABELA创新计划的信息,让当地政府利益相关者参与进来,以实现摄政王和副摄政王在ATABELA创新计划中的愿景和使命。这些都指示农业部,在合作创新ATABELA的存在实施。在领导承诺方面,本研究并没有以地方法规的形式得到具体法规的支持,但领导承诺出现在直接播种工具创新计划中,具有强大的摄政王和立法成员的合法性,其中大多数是来自专业集团党的DPRD,其主席也是摄政王。此外,我们还发现,摄政王的领导承诺是艰苦的,并且通过直接种子种植计划来提高国家粮食自给自足的创新意愿是可以实现的。此外,从职业官员开始,成为副摄政王,南苏拉威西省省长的专家工作人员,最终当选为有资本和经验的摄政王,领导稳定地实施创新,并大力支持关于骨骼摄政王特征的想法和知识,以开展创新。
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引用次数: 2
Model collaborative governance dalam pembangunan desa pada masa covid-19: studi di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V6I1.5393
Ardian Prabowo, M. R. K. Muluk, A. Hayat
At present, the Covid-19 contagious disease outbreak can spread rapidly throughout the world, including Indonesia. Apart from having a negative impact on the health sector, it also impacts the economic, social, cultural, resilience, tourism and other sectors. This can threaten people in rural areas who have gaps in health accessibility and high levels of poverty compared to urban areas. So it is necessary to carry out village economic development, but still protect the health of rural communities from the Covid-19 disaster. This cannot be done by the government alone. Interdisciplinary and field cooperation is required by referring to the principles of collaborative governance. The research objective was to determine the ideal collaborative governance model in village development during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. This method can be studied comprehensively and deeply. The results of this study indicate that in South Lampung Regency there are already several priority activities in the economic and health sectors, some of these priority activities such as Covid-19 Response Village, Village Cash Intensive Work, Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT), and other Infrastructure Development. These priority activities are collaborations carried out by the government, society and business
目前,新冠肺炎疫情可能在包括印尼在内的世界范围内迅速蔓延。除了对卫生部门产生负面影响外,它还影响到经济、社会、文化、复原力、旅游和其他部门。这可能威胁到农村地区的人们,他们在获得保健服务方面与城市地区存在差距,而且贫困程度很高。因此,既要开展农村经济发展,又要保护农村社区的健康不受新冠肺炎疫情的影响。这不能单靠政府来完成。参照协作治理的原则,需要跨学科和领域合作。研究目的是确定新冠肺炎大流行期间村庄发展的理想协同治理模式。本研究采用定性方法和描述性方法。这种方法可以进行全面而深入的研究。本研究结果表明,南楠蓬县在经济和卫生部门已经开展了几项优先活动,其中一些优先活动如Covid-19应对村、村现金密集型工作、村基金直接现金援助(BLT)和其他基础设施发展。这些优先活动是由政府、社会和企业合作开展的
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引用次数: 2
Partisipasi masyarakat dalam manajemen bencana di Kota Surakarta 日惹市灾害管理公众参与
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V6I1.4672
J. Pramono, Joko Suranto
This study explores community participation in disaster management in Surakarta. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with interactive data analysis. The research data is in the form of primary and secondary data which were extracted through interviews, observation and documentation. The research flow includes literacy studies, field studies, problem identification and problem formulation, data collection, data processing, data analysis, reports and publications. The results showed that community participation in disaster management was evident at the disaster management stage. Communities together carry out rescue, evacuation and provision of emergency posts or evacuation. The community also works together in providing all the needs of the affected residents. Participation is not optimal in the pre-disaster and post-disaster stages. This is due to the lack of public awareness, the absence of firm sanctions and the absence of a forum for the community to work together with the government to plan and evaluate disaster activitie
本研究探讨社区参与泗水的灾害管理。本研究使用的方法是描述性定性与交互式数据分析。研究数据是通过访谈,观察和文献资料提取的一手和二手数据的形式。研究流程包括识字研究、实地研究、问题识别和问题制定、数据收集、数据处理、数据分析、报告和出版物。结果表明,在灾害管理阶段,社区对灾害管理的参与十分明显。社区共同进行救援、疏散和提供应急哨所或疏散。社区也共同努力,满足受影响居民的所有需求。灾前和灾后阶段的参与率都不是最优的。这是由于缺乏公众意识,缺乏严格的制裁,以及缺乏社区与政府共同规划和评估灾害活动的论坛
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan e-government melalui m-bonk di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V5I2.3948
Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tahapan penerapan, prosedur, serta kendala dalam penerapan e-government melalui aplikasi M-Bonk di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, tahapan penerapan e-government melalui M-Bonk Di Kabupaten Sidoarjo masih berada pada tingkat awal yaitu tingkat persiapan dan tingkat pematangan. Kedua, prosedur penerapan aplikasi M-Bonk di Kabupaten Sidoarjo yaitu mendownload aplikasi M-Bonk melalui playstore pada handphone android, membuka menu pelaporan, masyarakat menginput identitas pelapor, foto/video, dan nama lokasi kejadian, pada tahapan terakhir masyarakat hanya perlu untuk memilih tombol simpan sehingga data yang diinput akan tersimpan. Kemudian input data yang tersimpan akan ditindaklanjuti oleh petugas Dinas PU Bina Marga terkait. Kendala dalam penerapan melalui aplikasi M-Bonk di Kabupaten Sidoarjo diantaranya sumber daya manusia sebagai operator aplikasi dan tenaga lapang yang belum memadai, penerapan aplikasi M-Bonk belum memadai, serta sosialisasi penerapan aplikasi M-Bonk di Kabupaten Sidoarjo belum maksimal dilaksanakan.
本研究的目的是通过Sidoarjo区的M-Bonk应用程序了解和分析应用e- bonk的流程、程序和障碍。本研究方法采用定性方法进行描述性研究。研究表明,第一,西多尔霍地区通过M-Bonk实现e- governments的阶段仍处于初始阶段,即准备和成熟程度。第二,Sidoarjo区的M-Bonk应用程序是通过android手机的playstore下载M-Bonk应用程序,打开报告菜单,公民插入联系人的身份、照片/视频和事件地点名称,在最后阶段,人们只需要选择存储按钮,这样输入的数据就可以存储。然后输入存储的数据将被授权给相关的PU Bina氏族服务人员。Sidoarjo区的M-Bonk应用受到限制,其中包括人力资源作为应用程序的操作员和大量劳动力的限制,M-Bonk应用程序的应用还不够,Sidoarjo区的M-Bonk应用还没有得到充分实现。
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引用次数: 2
Optimalisasi peran local wisdom dalam pengembangan minapolitan di Kabupaten Malang 马郎地区地区民政发展中地方智慧的优化作用
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V5I2.4749
Adhinda Dewi Agustine
Optimizing the role of local wisdom in Minapolitan development is a reference for the implementation of development programs. For this reason, it is necessary to disseminate it to the community, especially people who are actors of development in the marine and fisheries sector. Intensive communication based on the spirit of kinship and professionalism must continue to be developed so that the results of marine and fisheries development can be enjoyed more equitably and fairly by all people of Malang Regency. Empowerment of this minapolitan is the joint responsibility of the Government, educational institutions (especially universities), bank and non-bank financial institutions, as well as the community. The availability of large potential marine and fisheries natural resources, as well as adequate quality of human resources, and adequate existence Fisheries Service institution with adequate technology support in the field of fisheries is very important to strengthen the synergy of local wisdom in Malang Regency towards a more advanced and beneficial for the community. Optimization and financial contribution to regional income in Malang Regency can be a pilot strategy from other regions that have similar cases and phenomena.     Keyword: optimization, local wisdom, minapolitan development
优化地方智慧在大都市发展中的作用,为发展规划的实施提供参考。为此,有必要向社区,特别是向在海洋和渔业部门从事发展活动的人传播《宣言》。必须继续发展以亲缘关系和专业精神为基础的密切沟通,以使玛琅摄政的所有人民能够更公平和公正地享受海洋和渔业发展的成果。赋予这个大都市权力是政府、教育机构(特别是大学)、银行和非银行金融机构以及社区的共同责任。拥有大量潜在的海洋和渔业自然资源,以及足够质量的人力资源,以及在渔业领域有足够技术支持的渔业服务机构的充分存在,对于加强玛琅摄政地方智慧的协同作用,朝着更加先进和有利于社区的方向发展是非常重要的。玛琅摄政的区域收入优化和财政贡献可以作为其他有类似案例和现象的地区的试点策略。关键词:优化,地方智慧,大都市发展
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引用次数: 1
Kepemimpinan politik kepala desa 村长的政治领导
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V5I2.4834
Akbar Pandu Dwinugraha
This study looks at the leadership of the village head in building communication, direct relationships and the formulation of authority and responsibility in the administration of village governance. This type of combination research was used in this study which resulted in the conclusion that most of the leadership of the village head with stakeholders including traditional leaders, religious leaders, community leaders, women's groups, BPD and LPMD had been going well. Although the process of building good relations with former political opponents was still an obstacle, especially in the original village cluster. Second, the leadership of the village heads in the three village clusters was of various types where the first cluster seemed liberal, middle democratic and continued democratic-autocratic. Third, the direct relationship between the village head and subordinates as well as the community in the three village clusters has been well established in terms of providing information, coordination, openness and transparency, although community trust in openness and transparency is seen as good only in villages with advanced clusters. Fourth, the formulation of powers and responsibilities of village heads in the three village clusters shows that the higher the village cluster the formulation of authority is more focused on the figure of the village head.
本研究着眼于村长在建立沟通、直接关系和制定村治理行政权责方面的领导作用。在本研究中使用了这种类型的组合研究,得出的结论是,大多数村长的领导与利益相关者,包括传统领袖,宗教领袖,社区领袖,妇女团体,BPD和LPMD进行得很好。尽管与前政治对手建立良好关系的过程仍然是一个障碍,特别是在原来的村庄集群中。第二,三个村组的村长的领导是不同类型的,其中第一个村组似乎是自由的,中间民主和持续的民主专制。第三,在三个村组中,村长与下属以及社区之间的直接关系在提供信息、协调、公开和透明方面已经建立了良好的关系,尽管社区对公开和透明度的信任只有在高级村组中才被认为是好的。第四,三个村组中村长权责的制定表明,村组级别越高,村长的权力制定越集中于村长的形象。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan aset desa pada pasar Desa Sidorejo Kecamatan Pagelaran Kabupaten Malang
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V5I2.4003
Fory Pacady, A. Sholahuddin, Budhy Prianto
The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the implementation of asset management policies in the market village of Sidorejo Village, Pagelaran District, Malang Regency based on Sidorejo Village Regulation Number 01 of 2009 and to analyze the factors that support and hinder the implementation of asset management policies in the market village of Sidorejo Village, Pagelaran Village, Malang Regency based on the Regulation Sidorejo Village Number 01 of 2009 concerning Village Market Management. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study can be concluded that the implementation of Village Asset Management Policies at the Sidorejo Village Market, Pagelaran District, Malang Regency Based on the Sidorejo Village Regulation Number 01 of 2009 concerning Village Market Management in general can be said to be successful with the condition that there is a real impact from the policy output, namely the Village Head Regulation of Sidorejo Village Number. 4 of 2009.
本研究的目的是根据2009年第01号Sidorejo村条例,描述和分析玛琅县Pagelaran区Sidorejo村市场村资产管理政策的实施情况,分析支持和阻碍资产管理政策在Pagelaran村Sidorejo村市场村实施的因素。根据2009年Sidorejo村第01号关于村庄市场管理的条例,玛琅摄政。本研究采用描述定性方法。本研究的结果可以得出结论,在马琅县Pagelaran区Sidorejo村市场实施的基于2009年第01号Sidorejo村条例的村资产管理政策总体上可以说是成功的,条件是政策产出产生了真正的影响,即2009年第4号Sidorejo村村长条例。
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引用次数: 2
Tata kelola inovasi pelayanan publik: dimensi kelembagaan, aktor kebijakan dan masyarakat 公共服务创新治理:制度维度、政策参与者和社会
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.26905/PJIAP.V5I2.4327
Siti Nur Hapzah, B. Rianto, M. Tamrin
The goal of this research is to identify the innovation governance of 6-in-1 program in services for population affairs at the Autonomous Agency for Population Affairs and Civil Registry of Surabaya City Administration. Innovation of 6-in-1 program is an innovation containing the 6 products of population services (birth, death, moving, arriving, marriage, divorce). This research applies the Innovation Governance Theory from the United Nation, namely Institution, Policy Actor and Community in subsequent management, then elaborated by using the Theory of Cook and Mathews, namely Risk Management and Technology. This research applies “qualitative descriptive method‟ .The technique in determining the informant is classified into 2 (two) sample takings, the purposive sampling and the snowball sampling. Data are collected through observation interview, and documentation. The triangulation technique is used for verification or checking. Output of this research reveals that the innovation management must be supported by various aspects, such as the supporting policy, level of employees‟ compliance, community serving attitude, synergy among the stakeholders, culture, and community participation. However, there are still several things not yet been supportive, namely knowledge of the community, network technology and prevention management
本研究的目的是确定泗水市政府人口事务和民事登记自治机构人口事务服务6合1计划的创新治理。6合1项目创新是包含人口服务6个产品(出生、死亡、搬迁、到达、结婚、离婚)的创新。本研究在后续管理中运用了联合国的创新治理理论,即制度(Institution)、政策行动者(Policy Actor)和社区(Community),然后运用Cook和Mathews的理论,即风险管理(Risk management)和技术(Technology)进行阐述。本研究采用“定性描述法”。在确定被调查者的技术分为2(2)取样,目的抽样和滚雪球抽样。通过观察访谈和文献收集数据。三角测量技术用于验证或检查。研究结果表明,创新管理必须得到政策支持、员工服从程度、社区服务态度、利益相关者协同、文化和社区参与等多方面的支持。然而,仍有几件事尚未得到支持,即社区知识,网络技术和预防管理
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引用次数: 3
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