Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2019.16.2.89-103
Epi Syahadat, E. Y. Suryandari, A. Kurniawan
Spatial planning that only prioritizes economic interests has serious environmental impacts. The aims of this paper are: 1) Reviewing spatial planning policy based on spatial plans, 2) Identifying problems of spatial arrangement of forest area, and 3) Finding strategy for solving spatial settlement problems. The result of the study shows that there is disharmony between spatial planning policies of the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, it requires harmonization and synchronization in its implementation. Problems in spatial planning are: 1) Spatial planning in several regions has not received the main proportion as a basic instrument for the preparation of regional development program plans, 2) Conflict of spatial use between society and government, 3) Dichotomy of interest in spatial plans from excavating local revenue from natural resources without and or less attention to environmental impacts and space, 4) Inefficiency of spatial planning institute as well as supervision of space utilization. Strategy to solve spatial problems in revised spatial plans can be implemented through: 1) Changing designation and function of forest area, 2) Integrating teamwork acceleration of forest area designation and function, and 3) Implementating forest area utilization audit based on sustainability forest.
{"title":"STRATEGY REVIEW OF REGIONAL SPATIAL PLANNING ON FOREST AREA","authors":"Epi Syahadat, E. Y. Suryandari, A. Kurniawan","doi":"10.20886/jakk.2019.16.2.89-103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jakk.2019.16.2.89-103","url":null,"abstract":"Spatial planning that only prioritizes economic interests has serious environmental impacts. The aims of this paper are: 1) Reviewing spatial planning policy based on spatial plans, 2) Identifying problems of spatial arrangement of forest area, and 3) Finding strategy for solving spatial settlement problems. The result of the study shows that there is disharmony between spatial planning policies of the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, it requires harmonization and synchronization in its implementation. Problems in spatial planning are: 1) Spatial planning in several regions has not received the main proportion as a basic instrument for the preparation of regional development program plans, 2) Conflict of spatial use between society and government, 3) Dichotomy of interest in spatial plans from excavating local revenue from natural resources without and or less attention to environmental impacts and space, 4) Inefficiency of spatial planning institute as well as supervision of space utilization. Strategy to solve spatial problems in revised spatial plans can be implemented through: 1) Changing designation and function of forest area, 2) Integrating teamwork acceleration of forest area designation and function, and 3) Implementating forest area utilization audit based on sustainability forest.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46421681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.11-29
M. Salminah, I. Alviya
As a climate change mitigation action, East Kalimantan Province has targeted emission reduction from mangrove forest. Mangrove-related policies at national and local levels have been issued before and after the program execution. It is necessary to measure the effectiveness of the policies to identify potential challenges in its implementation, particularly from policy aspect. This analysis is required to support the Government in achieving the emission reduction target, so it would obtain payment compensation from World Bank by 2024. Effectiveness of the policies is analysed using Grindle Theory combined with climate change mitigation principles in mangrove management. The results show that there is still ineffective in implementing climate change mitigation on mangrove management including requirements for technical regulations determining the content of the issued policies, provision of one mangrove and land use data, and of green fish pond management options. Moreover, coordination among related sectors, raising awareness programs, and facilitation for local coastal community to apply sustainable mangrove management play significant role in the effectiveness of the implementation. In theory, the effectiveness of policy implementation is affected by clarity of policy content, both in conceptual and practical terms, through coordination and communication within related actors, both authorities and affected actors.
{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS OF MANGROVE MANAGEMENT POLICIES TO SUPPORT CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION IN EAST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE","authors":"M. Salminah, I. Alviya","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.11-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.11-29","url":null,"abstract":"As a climate change mitigation action, East Kalimantan Province has targeted emission reduction from mangrove forest. Mangrove-related policies at national and local levels have been issued before and after the program execution. It is necessary to measure the effectiveness of the policies to identify potential challenges in its implementation, particularly from policy aspect. This analysis is required to support the Government in achieving the emission reduction target, so it would obtain payment compensation from World Bank by 2024. Effectiveness of the policies is analysed using Grindle Theory combined with climate change mitigation principles in mangrove management. The results show that there is still ineffective in implementing climate change mitigation on mangrove management including requirements for technical regulations determining the content of the issued policies, provision of one mangrove and land use data, and of green fish pond management options. Moreover, coordination among related sectors, raising awareness programs, and facilitation for local coastal community to apply sustainable mangrove management play significant role in the effectiveness of the implementation. In theory, the effectiveness of policy implementation is affected by clarity of policy content, both in conceptual and practical terms, through coordination and communication within related actors, both authorities and affected actors.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45950108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.47-66
F. Nurfatriani, I. Alviya
The policy of 12.7 million ha land allocation for Social Forestry has been released since 2014. Social forestry policy places communities as the main actors in forest management. This policy is expected to be a solution to the problems of forest degradation, poverty, and land tenure conflicts. This paper aims to: (1) determine criteria and indicators priority in land allocation policy for social forestry, and (2) analyze the effectiveness of land allocation policy for social forestry. This study uses Pairwise Comparison-AHP and scoring approaches. The results show that the environmental aspect is the top priority in land allocation policy for social forestry, followed by economic and institutional aspects. From environmental aspect, the main priority is to overcome estate forest encroachment issues, while from economic, the priorty of this policy is as a source of income for the communities who live in/ around the forest. The priority of institutional aspects is finding the way of how social forestry can create market network for social forestry commercial products. In terms of social aspects, social forestry is prioritized to overcome tenure conflicts between communities and government. Based on effectiveness index, social forestry land allocation policy is categorized quite effective with the value of 10.79.
{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS OF 12.7 MILLION HA LAND ALLOCATION POLICY FOR SOCIAL FORESTRY: CASE STUDY OF NUSA TENGGARA BARAT AND DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA PROVINCES","authors":"F. Nurfatriani, I. Alviya","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.47-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.47-66","url":null,"abstract":"The policy of 12.7 million ha land allocation for Social Forestry has been released since 2014. Social forestry policy places communities as the main actors in forest management. This policy is expected to be a solution to the problems of forest degradation, poverty, and land tenure conflicts. This paper aims to: (1) determine criteria and indicators priority in land allocation policy for social forestry, and (2) analyze the effectiveness of land allocation policy for social forestry. This study uses Pairwise Comparison-AHP and scoring approaches. The results show that the environmental aspect is the top priority in land allocation policy for social forestry, followed by economic and institutional aspects. From environmental aspect, the main priority is to overcome estate forest encroachment issues, while from economic, the priorty of this policy is as a source of income for the communities who live in/ around the forest. The priority of institutional aspects is finding the way of how social forestry can create market network for social forestry commercial products. In terms of social aspects, social forestry is prioritized to overcome tenure conflicts between communities and government. Based on effectiveness index, social forestry land allocation policy is categorized quite effective with the value of 10.79.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47288869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.1-10
W. M. Arsyad, E. R. Satiti, Sukadaryati Sukadaryati
Wood vinegar-based stimulant is potential to be developed in Perhutani, therefore, the process of adoption is indispersable to be analyzed. This study aims at identifying the involved stakeholders and analysing the relationships among stakeholders in the policy of adopting stimulant innovation in Perhutani areas. Respondents are selected using a snowball sampling method. Stakeholder analysis is performed by using Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) while stakeholder relations analysis is carried out by classifying the relation into five categories: interaction, continuity, synergy, strength, and the presence or absence of conflicts. The results shows that the stakeholders involved in the stimulants innovation adoption policy are mostly in Quadrant IV or performs that Perhutani officials have legal authority in decision-making process. The pine tappers in Quadrant I implies that they have limited influence to stimulants innovation adoption policy but they have enormous interest in the management of pine forests. Academicians, researchers, forest rangers, forestry services officials and Ministry of Environment and Forestry officials are in Quadrant II. They play important role as intermediaries or facilitators and have considerable influence on decision-making process. Interaction, synergy and relationship continuity among stakeholders are well-established, except among researchers and academicians. Meanwhile, they could colaborate research with Perhutani.
{"title":"DECISIONS MAKING PROCESS IN ORGANIC STIMULANT INNOVATION ADOPTIONS USING STAKEHOLDERS ANALYSIS","authors":"W. M. Arsyad, E. R. Satiti, Sukadaryati Sukadaryati","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.1-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.1-10","url":null,"abstract":"Wood vinegar-based stimulant is potential to be developed in Perhutani, therefore, the process of adoption is indispersable to be analyzed. This study aims at identifying the involved stakeholders and analysing the relationships among stakeholders in the policy of adopting stimulant innovation in Perhutani areas. Respondents are selected using a snowball sampling method. Stakeholder analysis is performed by using Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) while stakeholder relations analysis is carried out by classifying the relation into five categories: interaction, continuity, synergy, strength, and the presence or absence of conflicts. The results shows that the stakeholders involved in the stimulants innovation adoption policy are mostly in Quadrant IV or performs that Perhutani officials have legal authority in decision-making process. The pine tappers in Quadrant I implies that they have limited influence to stimulants innovation adoption policy but they have enormous interest in the management of pine forests. Academicians, researchers, forest rangers, forestry services officials and Ministry of Environment and Forestry officials are in Quadrant II. They play important role as intermediaries or facilitators and have considerable influence on decision-making process. Interaction, synergy and relationship continuity among stakeholders are well-established, except among researchers and academicians. Meanwhile, they could colaborate research with Perhutani.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48631391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.67-87
B. Goib, Nadia Fitriani, S. Wicaksono, M. Yazid, D. Adriani
This study is conducted to better understand the potential of purun weaving as a suitable business approach that could support peatland restoration in South Sumatra. It aims to analyze the obstacles of purun weaving and its market potential as green products. This study applies qualitative and quantitative methods, including in-depth interviews and surveys. The in-depth interviews invove local business actors in Pedamaran Sub-district, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency (i.e. harvesters, weavers, and traders) and the policy-makers. Online and intercept surveys are conducted to analyze current condition and market potential of purun handicrafts, especially as the example of green products. Identified challenges include lack of market knowledge and connections, unstable supply of raw materials, lack of financial capitalization, and low product quality. The market potential for green products, however, is highly promising, as more than 80% of respondents are willing to pay a higher price for these products. Gaps between existing production system and market potential could be narrowed down by adjusting policies for existing peat swamp areas, improving access to microfinance, and implementing specific capacity building for the weavers. Moreover, suitable marketing strategies are required to support the business sustainability of purun weaving.
{"title":"LIVELIHOOD REVITALIZATION IN PEATLANDS: WOVEN CRAFTS FROM PURUN AS A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS OPTION IN OGAN KOMERING ILIR (OKI) REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA","authors":"B. Goib, Nadia Fitriani, S. Wicaksono, M. Yazid, D. Adriani","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.67-87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.67-87","url":null,"abstract":"This study is conducted to better understand the potential of purun weaving as a suitable business approach that could support peatland restoration in South Sumatra. It aims to analyze the obstacles of purun weaving and its market potential as green products. This study applies qualitative and quantitative methods, including in-depth interviews and surveys. The in-depth interviews invove local business actors in Pedamaran Sub-district, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency (i.e. harvesters, weavers, and traders) and the policy-makers. Online and intercept surveys are conducted to analyze current condition and market potential of purun handicrafts, especially as the example of green products. Identified challenges include lack of market knowledge and connections, unstable supply of raw materials, lack of financial capitalization, and low product quality. The market potential for green products, however, is highly promising, as more than 80% of respondents are willing to pay a higher price for these products. Gaps between existing production system and market potential could be narrowed down by adjusting policies for existing peat swamp areas, improving access to microfinance, and implementing specific capacity building for the weavers. Moreover, suitable marketing strategies are required to support the business sustainability of purun weaving.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46495619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.31-45
N. A. Ulya, E. A. Waluyo, A. Kunarso
Micro Hydro Powerplant (MHP) is one form of water utilization in upper Musi watershed to generate electricity. This paper aims to analyse the feasibility of the development and management of self-help MHP to support forest resource conservations. Financial and economic analysis are applied to determine the feasibility of the development and management of the self-help MHP. The result indicates that the construction and management of the self-help MHP in the research area are not feasible, so that they do not guarantee the sustainability of the MHP in the long term period. Development and management of MHP will be financially feasible when it uses postpaid electricity tariff scheme of State Electricity Company (SEC) for power limit up to 450 VA, and economically feasible if it uses postpaid electricity tariff scheme for power limit (SEC) up to 1,300 VA. It is necessary to increase the capacity of the community both technical and economic aspects in the management of MHP for the sustainability of electricity supply from the MHP. Water utilization for the MHP increases the collective awareness to conserve forest resources.
{"title":"ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF DEVELOPMENT OF MICRO HYDRO POWER PLANT: A CASE STUDY IN MUARA ENIM REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA","authors":"N. A. Ulya, E. A. Waluyo, A. Kunarso","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.31-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2019.16.1.31-45","url":null,"abstract":"Micro Hydro Powerplant (MHP) is one form of water utilization in upper Musi watershed to generate electricity. This paper aims to analyse the feasibility of the development and management of self-help MHP to support forest resource conservations. Financial and economic analysis are applied to determine the feasibility of the development and management of the self-help MHP. The result indicates that the construction and management of the self-help MHP in the research area are not feasible, so that they do not guarantee the sustainability of the MHP in the long term period. Development and management of MHP will be financially feasible when it uses postpaid electricity tariff scheme of State Electricity Company (SEC) for power limit up to 450 VA, and economically feasible if it uses postpaid electricity tariff scheme for power limit (SEC) up to 1,300 VA. It is necessary to increase the capacity of the community both technical and economic aspects in the management of MHP for the sustainability of electricity supply from the MHP. Water utilization for the MHP increases the collective awareness to conserve forest resources.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41395962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.127-142
Subekti Rahayu, S. Basuni, A. Kartono, A. Hikmat
Forest and land rehabilitation at kawasan hutan dengan tujuan khusus (KHDTK) Samboja, East Kalimantan had been started in 1988. Many stakeholders were involved in the activities through different mechanisms. However, this program was still far beyond expectation as the success of the rehabilitation program was limited only at the research site of the KHDTK Samboja. Information on potential stakeholders and their roles in the program is needed to formulate a better plan that will be used as a guidance to achieve an effective, efficient and sustainable restoration program in the future. An interview with key informants using snowball sampling method was carried out in BPTKSDA Samboja to identify potential stakeholders that will be involved in the future restoration program, including their interests and possible impacts on the program. The result showed that there was 11 stakeholders that could be engaged in the future Samboja Research Forest Restoration Program; BPTKSDA Samboja, UPTD Tahura Bukit Soeharto, Foresty Officer, Mulawarman University and FOERDIA as key players; Dipterocarp Research Centre and Indonesia Institute of Science as context setter; land manager and forestry industrial companies as subject; non land manager and mining companies as crowd.
1988年，东加里曼丹省Samboja县kawasan hutan dengan tujuan khusus（KHDTK）的森林和土地恢复工作已经开始。许多利益攸关方通过不同机制参与了这些活动。然而，该项目仍然远远超出预期，因为康复项目的成功仅限于KHDTK Samboja的研究现场。需要有关潜在利益相关者及其在该计划中的作用的信息，以制定更好的计划，该计划将作为未来实现有效、高效和可持续恢复计划的指导。在BPTKSDA Samboja，使用滚雪球抽样法对关键线人进行了访谈，以确定将参与未来恢复计划的潜在利益相关者，包括他们的利益和对该计划的可能影响。结果表明，有11个利益相关者可以参与未来的Samboja研究森林恢复计划；BPTKSDA Samboja、UPTD Tahura Bukit Soeharto、穆拉瓦曼大学森林官员和FOERDIA作为关键参与者；龙脑虫研究中心和印度尼西亚科学研究所作为背景设定者；土地管理者和林业工业公司作为主体；非土地管理者和矿业公司作为人群。
{"title":"STAKEHOLDERS MAPPING FOR RESTORATION OF KHDTK SAMBOJA","authors":"Subekti Rahayu, S. Basuni, A. Kartono, A. Hikmat","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.127-142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.127-142","url":null,"abstract":"Forest and land rehabilitation at kawasan hutan dengan tujuan khusus (KHDTK) Samboja, East Kalimantan had been started in 1988. Many stakeholders were involved in the activities through different mechanisms. However, this program was still far beyond expectation as the success of the rehabilitation program was limited only at the research site of the KHDTK Samboja. Information on potential stakeholders and their roles in the program is needed to formulate a better plan that will be used as a guidance to achieve an effective, efficient and sustainable restoration program in the future. An interview with key informants using snowball sampling method was carried out in BPTKSDA Samboja to identify potential stakeholders that will be involved in the future restoration program, including their interests and possible impacts on the program. The result showed that there was 11 stakeholders that could be engaged in the future Samboja Research Forest Restoration Program; BPTKSDA Samboja, UPTD Tahura Bukit Soeharto, Foresty Officer, Mulawarman University and FOERDIA as key players; Dipterocarp Research Centre and Indonesia Institute of Science as context setter; land manager and forestry industrial companies as subject; non land manager and mining companies as crowd.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43456250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.193-212
Epi Syahadat, Subarudi Subarudi, A. Kurniawan
Establishing Integrated Licensing Office (ILO) aims to improve services by means of fast, easy, cheap, transparent and accountable. However, complains persist from the permit applicants, the licensing arrangements are still too bureaucratic, time consuming, and costly. The objectives of the study are: (a) To identify policies and regulations related with IUIPHH, (b) To review the substance of IUIPHH and its relevance, and (c) To improve IUIPHH process as regulated by ILO. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The result of the study revealed that there were 14 regulations involved in IUIPHH process and they are inter-section and inter-connection to each other. The policy of ILO establishment in the management of IUIPHH is not effective in its implementation. Because, it still requires a lot of documents to be submitted. For example, to process AMDAL and other technical documents it needs 105 working days for its completion. Meanwhile, Presidential Decree No 97/2014 states that it needs seven working days only. Thus, revising Presidential Decree No. 97/2014 can be considered to improve IUIPHH process. Reducing the imbalance between human resources and limited supporting facilities is another alternative suggested.
{"title":"THE EVALUATION OF THE ESTABLISHEMENT OF INTEGRATED LICENSING OFFICE FOR GIVING WOOD PRIMARY INDUSTRY PERMIT","authors":"Epi Syahadat, Subarudi Subarudi, A. Kurniawan","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.193-212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.193-212","url":null,"abstract":"Establishing Integrated Licensing Office (ILO) aims to improve services by means of fast, easy, cheap, transparent and accountable. However, complains persist from the permit applicants, the licensing arrangements are still too bureaucratic, time consuming, and costly. The objectives of the study are: (a) To identify policies and regulations related with IUIPHH, (b) To review the substance of IUIPHH and its relevance, and (c) To improve IUIPHH process as regulated by ILO. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The result of the study revealed that there were 14 regulations involved in IUIPHH process and they are inter-section and inter-connection to each other. The policy of ILO establishment in the management of IUIPHH is not effective in its implementation. Because, it still requires a lot of documents to be submitted. For example, to process AMDAL and other technical documents it needs 105 working days for its completion. Meanwhile, Presidential Decree No 97/2014 states that it needs seven working days only. Thus, revising Presidential Decree No. 97/2014 can be considered to improve IUIPHH process. Reducing the imbalance between human resources and limited supporting facilities is another alternative suggested.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42800431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.165-178
Desmiwati Desmiwati, Surati Surati
The Constitutional Court (CC) Decree Number 35/PUU- /2012 had determined that customary forests are no longer classified as state forests. However, the isssue of restoring customary forests in to their right holders is still challenging. This study aims to analyze the text of the regional regulation of Lebak Regency Number. 8 of 2015, the process of passing the regional regulation and sociocultural practiced of this regulation. The research was conducted in customary law community of Kasepuhan, Lebak Regency, Banten Province. Data analysis was carried out using Norman Fairclough’s critical-discourse model and descriptive analysis by data retrieval through documentation, interview and literature study. The result found that Regional Law on the Recognition, Protection and Empowerment of Kasepuhan Customary Law Community has accommodated the needs of this indigenous community to defend their territories. Nevertheless, in its implementaion there is still problem related to the central government, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, as some of the customary areas are overlapping with the area of Gunung Halimun Salak National Park. Hence, the potential conflict still occurs. Conflict resolution can be anticipated through synergetic collaborative management among related stakeholders to realise forest sustainability.
{"title":"EFFORT FOR THE ENACTMENT OF REGIONAL LAW ON RECOGNITION, PROTECTION AND EMPOWERMENT OF CUSTOMARY LAW COMMUNITY OF KASEPUHAN, LEBAK REGENCY, BANTEN","authors":"Desmiwati Desmiwati, Surati Surati","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.165-178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.165-178","url":null,"abstract":"The Constitutional Court (CC) Decree Number 35/PUU- /2012 had determined that customary forests are no longer classified as state forests. However, the isssue of restoring customary forests in to their right holders is still challenging. This study aims to analyze the text of the regional regulation of Lebak Regency Number. 8 of 2015, the process of passing the regional regulation and sociocultural practiced of this regulation. The research was conducted in customary law community of Kasepuhan, Lebak Regency, Banten Province. Data analysis was carried out using Norman Fairclough’s critical-discourse model and descriptive analysis by data retrieval through documentation, interview and literature study. The result found that Regional Law on the Recognition, Protection and Empowerment of Kasepuhan Customary Law Community has accommodated the needs of this indigenous community to defend their territories. Nevertheless, in its implementaion there is still problem related to the central government, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, as some of the customary areas are overlapping with the area of Gunung Halimun Salak National Park. Hence, the potential conflict still occurs. Conflict resolution can be anticipated through synergetic collaborative management among related stakeholders to realise forest sustainability.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44969114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2018.15.2.179-191
R. M. Mulyadin, K. Ariawan, M. Iqbal
Conflict of waste management is interesting to be investigated. Bantargebang as a government project on waste management in Jakarta and Bekasi areas is a community based waste management which has both positive and negative impacts. This research aims to collect information on the history of waste management conflict in DKI Jakarta, identify stakeholders, analyze the cause of waste management conflict and provide alternative solutions to solve the problem. This research used case study method with qualitative analysis approach. The result showed that waste management conflict in DKI Jakarta area involves various parties i.e: DKI Jakarta Provincial Government, Jakarta City Council D Commission, PT Godang Tua Jaya, and Commission A of DPRD Kota Bekasi. Factors causing conflict in the management of Bantargebang TPA assessed various circles not in accordance with agreed provisions, the disharmony and the inability of the manager in processing waste, and has not run the Intermediate Treatment Facility (ITF) waste management system. Waste management needs to build environmentally friendly waste technology because its legal umbrella already exists, such as Governor Regulation Number 50/2016 on the Construction and Operation of Municipal Waste Management Facility in the City.
废物管理的冲突是一个值得研究的问题。Bantargebang是雅加达和勿加西地区的政府废物管理项目，是一种以社区为基础的废物管理，既有积极的影响，也有消极的影响。本研究旨在收集雅加达DKI废物管理冲突的历史信息，识别利益相关者，分析废物管理冲突的原因，并提供解决问题的替代解决方案。本研究采用个案研究法和定性分析法。结果表明，DKI雅加达地区的废物管理冲突涉及多方，即DKI雅加达省政府，雅加达市议会D委员会，PT Godang Tua Jaya和dpd Kota Bekasi委员会。导致Bantargebang TPA管理冲突的因素评估了各个圈子不按照商定的规定，管理者在处理废物方面的不和谐和无能，以及没有运行中间处理设施(ITF)废物管理系统。废物管理需要建立环境友好型废物技术，因为它的法律保护伞已经存在，例如关于城市城市废物管理设施建设和运营的第50/2016号州长条例。
{"title":"CONFLICT OF WASTE MANAGEMENT IN DKI JAKARTA AND ITS RECOMENDED SOLUTIONS","authors":"R. M. Mulyadin, K. Ariawan, M. Iqbal","doi":"10.20886/jakk.2018.15.2.179-191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jakk.2018.15.2.179-191","url":null,"abstract":"Conflict of waste management is interesting to be investigated. Bantargebang as a government project on waste management in Jakarta and Bekasi areas is a community based waste management which has both positive and negative impacts. This research aims to collect information on the history of waste management conflict in DKI Jakarta, identify stakeholders, analyze the cause of waste management conflict and provide alternative solutions to solve the problem. This research used case study method with qualitative analysis approach. The result showed that waste management conflict in DKI Jakarta area involves various parties i.e: DKI Jakarta Provincial Government, Jakarta City Council D Commission, PT Godang Tua Jaya, and Commission A of DPRD Kota Bekasi. Factors causing conflict in the management of Bantargebang TPA assessed various circles not in accordance with agreed provisions, the disharmony and the inability of the manager in processing waste, and has not run the Intermediate Treatment Facility (ITF) waste management system. Waste management needs to build environmentally friendly waste technology because its legal umbrella already exists, such as Governor Regulation Number 50/2016 on the Construction and Operation of Municipal Waste Management Facility in the City.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67602639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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