Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.113-126
R. Budiono, B. Nugroho, Hardjanto Hardjanto, D. Nurrochmat
Hegemony means as a victory for the dominant group that is controlled by the mechanism of consensus (consent). This article attempts to understand the dynamics of state and community relationships regarding the political dynamics of the mastery of forest resources from the feudalism era to the post-colonial era. This research was carried out by using the qualitative analytic approach with literature research method. The results of the study showed that during colonial era, the state hegemony over forests was mainly to maintain its domain against the forest, and it correlates with the use of alliance between the colonial state and local rulers. In the perspective of Gramscian, the existing national political law over the forest is much influenced by the Indonesian organic intellectuals who inherited the ideology of Domainverklaring. The present social forestry program is not actually a counter-hegemonic (victory) of society over state hegemony in forest areas that has been taken place since colonial times, but rather to reinforce state hegemony over forests. To avoid it from triggering a humanitarian crisis, the solution then will depend on the country's ability to uphold justice in forest resources management.
{"title":"THE DYNAMICS OF FOREST HEGEMONY IN INDONESIA","authors":"R. Budiono, B. Nugroho, Hardjanto Hardjanto, D. Nurrochmat","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.113-126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.113-126","url":null,"abstract":"Hegemony means as a victory for the dominant group that is controlled by the mechanism of consensus (consent). This article attempts to understand the dynamics of state and community relationships regarding the political dynamics of the mastery of forest resources from the feudalism era to the post-colonial era. This research was carried out by using the qualitative analytic approach with literature research method. The results of the study showed that during colonial era, the state hegemony over forests was mainly to maintain its domain against the forest, and it correlates with the use of alliance between the colonial state and local rulers. In the perspective of Gramscian, the existing national political law over the forest is much influenced by the Indonesian organic intellectuals who inherited the ideology of Domainverklaring. The present social forestry program is not actually a counter-hegemonic (victory) of society over state hegemony in forest areas that has been taken place since colonial times, but rather to reinforce state hegemony over forests. To avoid it from triggering a humanitarian crisis, the solution then will depend on the country's ability to uphold justice in forest resources management.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47736144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.143-164
I. Yeny, R. Agustarini, Y. Heryati
The success in natural resources management highly depends on the involvement of stakeholders to take a part and actively participate in achieving the goal. The research aims to reveal the roles and relationships among stakeholders in the implementation of NTFPs development collaboration in Pasaman Barat Regency. The study was conducted by using interview technique and observation on the activities performed. Data was analyzed by using stakeholder analyses. The results showed that there are 14 stakeholders having linkages with natural resource management, whereas five of them are already perfomed their responsibility in the implementation of the collaboration, while nine other have the potential to be engaged in the collaboration but their duties and functions are not related with the development of NTFPs. The stakeholders are classified into key, main and supporting stakeholder. The relationship among stakeholders is positive and there is no potential conflict, however there is still unconnected relation among them. The low number of stakeholders involved, indicates lacking of understanding among the stakeholders resulting inefficiency in NTFPs development program. The stakeholders in the main and supporting parties should be encouraged by increasing their understanding and effectiveness, hence they could provide positive impact on the achievement of the objective of the collaboration.
自然资源管理的成功在很大程度上取决于利益相关者的参与，并积极参与实现目标。本研究旨在揭示Pasaman Barat Regency实施国家非森林覆盖项目发展合作中利益相关者之间的角色和关系。本研究采用访谈法和观察法进行。数据分析采用利益相关者分析。结果表明，与自然资源管理有联系的利益相关者有14个，其中5个已经履行了合作的责任，另外9个有参与合作的潜力，但其职责和职能与非森林保护区的发展无关。干系人分为关键干系人、主要干系人和辅助干系人。利益相关者之间的关系是积极的，不存在潜在的冲突，但利益相关者之间仍然存在不相关的关系。参与的利益相关者数量少，表明利益相关者之间缺乏理解，导致nntfp发展计划效率低下。应鼓励主要和支持方的利益相关者提高他们的理解和有效性，从而对实现合作目标产生积极影响。
{"title":"STAKEHOLDERS ANALYSIS IN THE COLLABORATION OF NON-TIMBER FOREST PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT IN PASAMAN BARAT REGENCY","authors":"I. Yeny, R. Agustarini, Y. Heryati","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.143-164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.2.143-164","url":null,"abstract":"The success in natural resources management highly depends on the involvement of stakeholders to take a part and actively participate in achieving the goal. The research aims to reveal the roles and relationships among stakeholders in the implementation of NTFPs development collaboration in Pasaman Barat Regency. The study was conducted by using interview technique and observation on the activities performed. Data was analyzed by using stakeholder analyses. The results showed that there are 14 stakeholders having linkages with natural resource management, whereas five of them are already perfomed their responsibility in the implementation of the collaboration, while nine other have the potential to be engaged in the collaboration but their duties and functions are not related with the development of NTFPs. The stakeholders are classified into key, main and supporting stakeholder. The relationship among stakeholders is positive and there is no potential conflict, however there is still unconnected relation among them. The low number of stakeholders involved, indicates lacking of understanding among the stakeholders resulting inefficiency in NTFPs development program. The stakeholders in the main and supporting parties should be encouraged by increasing their understanding and effectiveness, hence they could provide positive impact on the achievement of the objective of the collaboration.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48969232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-30DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.19-37
I. Alviya, M. Z. Muttaqin, M. Salminah, Farid Almuhayat Uhib Hamdani
Protection forests have the potential to contribute to reducing emission. Management of a protection forest would be effective when local community gets involved in decision-making process. This paper aims to investigate roles of the local community in forest emission reduction program. The analysis includes community’s perception to REDD+, institutional preparedness in site level, potentials and impediments in utilising environmental services, as well as schemes for community-based REDD+. The study shows that the community’s perception to REDD+ is varied from high to moderate. The perception categorized “high” is stimulated by support from NGOs. Meanwhile, preparedness of the community to implement REDD+ has been well developed since they have developed a particular institution including a strategic plan to manage the forest. Nevertheless, the implementation has not been optimum due to complexity of institutional challenges. For instance, carbon, ecotourism and water are potential to be developed but funding has become a major handicap so that it is necessary to find an incentive scheme to support their development. Considering such condition, Plan Vivo scheme is likely to be appropriate in the Customary Forests of Rumbio and Yapase, while Verified Carbon Standard is appropriate to support the Katimpun Village Forest in developing incentive for REDD+.
{"title":"COMMUNITY-BASED CARBON EMISSION REDUCTION PROGRAM IN PROTECTION FOREST","authors":"I. Alviya, M. Z. Muttaqin, M. Salminah, Farid Almuhayat Uhib Hamdani","doi":"10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.19-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.19-37","url":null,"abstract":"Protection forests have the potential to contribute to reducing emission. Management of a protection forest would be effective when local community gets involved in decision-making process. This paper aims to investigate roles of the local community in forest emission reduction program. The analysis includes community’s perception to REDD+, institutional preparedness in site level, potentials and impediments in utilising environmental services, as well as schemes for community-based REDD+. The study shows that the community’s perception to REDD+ is varied from high to moderate. The perception categorized “high” is stimulated by support from NGOs. Meanwhile, preparedness of the community to implement REDD+ has been well developed since they have developed a particular institution including a strategic plan to manage the forest. Nevertheless, the implementation has not been optimum due to complexity of institutional challenges. For instance, carbon, ecotourism and water are potential to be developed but funding has become a major handicap so that it is necessary to find an incentive scheme to support their development. Considering such condition, Plan Vivo scheme is likely to be appropriate in the Customary Forests of Rumbio and Yapase, while Verified Carbon Standard is appropriate to support the Katimpun Village Forest in developing incentive for REDD+.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48051895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-30DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.1.39-54
S.HutM.Si Fitri Nurfatriani, D. Darusman, D. Nurrochmat, A. E. Yustika, F. Salaka
Forest functions as a provider of environmental services and non-timber forest products (NTFP) should be considered in the fiscal transfer mechanism of central and local governments. Thus, it is necessary to shift the direction of fiscal policy in the forestry sector from timber revenue to green fiscal policy. The preparation of the green fiscal policy framework requires a series of stages analysis: policy instruments, stakeholder and the role of scientists in the formulation of green fiscal policy. The objective of this study is to analyze the role and influence of scientists in green fiscal policy making. Scientists are expected to be a bridge so that the concept of green fiscal funding policy can be formulated and implemented based on scientific theories. This research was conducted in Jambi Province. Data collection and information was done through interview, observation and literature study. Data were analyzed using scientist classification matrix that influenced the policy making process based on the level of independence and its influence. The results showed that the role and position of scientists in green fiscal policy making is divided into the honest broker of policy alternative and advocate issues,. The influence of scientists is limited to the preparation of academic texts.
{"title":"THE ROLE OF SCIENTISTS IN GREEN FISCAL POLICY FORMULATION: CASE STUDY IN JAMBI","authors":"S.HutM.Si Fitri Nurfatriani, D. Darusman, D. Nurrochmat, A. E. Yustika, F. Salaka","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.1.39-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.1.39-54","url":null,"abstract":"Forest functions as a provider of environmental services and non-timber forest products (NTFP) should be considered in the fiscal transfer mechanism of central and local governments. Thus, it is necessary to shift the direction of fiscal policy in the forestry sector from timber revenue to green fiscal policy. The preparation of the green fiscal policy framework requires a series of stages analysis: policy instruments, stakeholder and the role of scientists in the formulation of green fiscal policy. The objective of this study is to analyze the role and influence of scientists in green fiscal policy making. Scientists are expected to be a bridge so that the concept of green fiscal funding policy can be formulated and implemented based on scientific theories. This research was conducted in Jambi Province. Data collection and information was done through interview, observation and literature study. Data were analyzed using scientist classification matrix that influenced the policy making process based on the level of independence and its influence. The results showed that the role and position of scientists in green fiscal policy making is divided into the honest broker of policy alternative and advocate issues,. The influence of scientists is limited to the preparation of academic texts.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44513333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-30DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.1-18
Murni Ekawati, F. Salaka, K. Budiningsih
The institution of Yogyakarta Forest Management Unit (FMU) is considered still bureaucratic which makes it difficult to respond quickly to problems related with financial management. Although Sub-National Public Service Agencies (SNPSA) is an independent financial management institution, but Yogyakarta FMU is not confident yet to perform this scheme. This study aims to analyze some legislation related with independent financial management, formulate supporting legal instruments and provide institutional options for independent financial management that would be matched for Yogyakarta FMU. By using a qualitative analyse approach with a paradigm of critical legal theory the study showed that there was similiarity regarding principles of effeciency and effectiveness in forest and financial management carried out by FMU and SNPSA . However, in order to be independent, FMU needs to be self-sufficient through synchronization and revision of several regulations related with it. It is suggested that hybrid public organization as an independent financial management for FMU to gain political support from local governments, strong leadership, preparation of capable human resources and improvement on accounting management.
{"title":"ANALYSIS ON READINESS OF YOGYAKARTA FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT AS SUB-NATIONAL PUBLIC SERVICE AGENCIES","authors":"Murni Ekawati, F. Salaka, K. Budiningsih","doi":"10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.1-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.1-18","url":null,"abstract":"The institution of Yogyakarta Forest Management Unit (FMU) is considered still bureaucratic which makes it difficult to respond quickly to problems related with financial management. Although Sub-National Public Service Agencies (SNPSA) is an independent financial management institution, but Yogyakarta FMU is not confident yet to perform this scheme. This study aims to analyze some legislation related with independent financial management, formulate supporting legal instruments and provide institutional options for independent financial management that would be matched for Yogyakarta FMU. By using a qualitative analyse approach with a paradigm of critical legal theory the study showed that there was similiarity regarding principles of effeciency and effectiveness in forest and financial management carried out by FMU and SNPSA . However, in order to be independent, FMU needs to be self-sufficient through synchronization and revision of several regulations related with it. It is suggested that hybrid public organization as an independent financial management for FMU to gain political support from local governments, strong leadership, preparation of capable human resources and improvement on accounting management.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46135013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-30DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.67-86
Epi Syahadat, Subarudi Subarudi, A. Kurniawan
The management of licensing system, especially mining permits, is complex because of the inter-sectoral legal linkages. Legislation has been regulated in such a way that certained procedures must be passed by permit applicants to obtain izin pinjam pakai kawasan hutan (IPPKH) and izin USAha pertambangan (IUP). But there is always a gap between regulations and their implementation which makes the licensing system more complex. The aims of the research are (a) to identify mining licensing policies in forest area, (b) to synchronize mining licensing system, and (c) to improve mining licensing system. This study used a content analysis method with a retrospective process evaluation approach. The results showed that IPPKH policy involves 36 types of regulations consisting of 11 Acts, 13 Government Regulations, nine Presidential Regulations, and three Environment and Forestry Ministerial Regulations. The IPPKH process is considered less effective because the applicants must get IUP from the Ministry of ESDM and IPPKH from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry which is managed under One Stop Integrating Permits system, which only handles the administrative issues as mandated by President Regulation No 97/2014. The synchronization of IPPKH policy is necessary to accommodate legislation issued by other technical ministries.
由于部门间的法律联系，许可证制度，特别是采矿许可证的管理是复杂的。立法规定，许可证申请人必须通过某些程序才能获得izin pinjam pakai kawasan hutan (IPPKH)和izin USAha pertambangan (IUP)。但法规与实施之间总是存在差距，这使得许可制度更加复杂。研究的目的是(a)确定森林地区的采矿许可证政策;(b)使采矿许可证制度同步;(c)改进采矿许可证制度。本研究采用内容分析法与回溯性过程评估法。结果显示，共有11个法案、13个政府规章、9个总统规章、3个环境林部规章等36种规章。IPPKH程序被认为效率较低，因为申请人必须从ESDM部获得IUP，从环境和林业部获得IPPKH，这是在一站式综合许可系统下管理的，该系统只处理第97/2014号总统条例授权的行政问题。IPPKH政策的同步是必要的，以适应其他技术部门颁布的立法。
{"title":"POLICY SYNCHRONIZATION IN MINING LICENSES IN FOREST AREAS","authors":"Epi Syahadat, Subarudi Subarudi, A. Kurniawan","doi":"10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.67-86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.67-86","url":null,"abstract":"The management of licensing system, especially mining permits, is complex because of the inter-sectoral legal linkages. Legislation has been regulated in such a way that certained procedures must be passed by permit applicants to obtain izin pinjam pakai kawasan hutan (IPPKH) and izin USAha pertambangan (IUP). But there is always a gap between regulations and their implementation which makes the licensing system more complex. The aims of the research are (a) to identify mining licensing policies in forest area, (b) to synchronize mining licensing system, and (c) to improve mining licensing system. This study used a content analysis method with a retrospective process evaluation approach. The results showed that IPPKH policy involves 36 types of regulations consisting of 11 Acts, 13 Government Regulations, nine Presidential Regulations, and three Environment and Forestry Ministerial Regulations. The IPPKH process is considered less effective because the applicants must get IUP from the Ministry of ESDM and IPPKH from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry which is managed under One Stop Integrating Permits system, which only handles the administrative issues as mandated by President Regulation No 97/2014. The synchronization of IPPKH policy is necessary to accommodate legislation issued by other technical ministries.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45267004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-30DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.1.87-112
H. Handoyo, A. Kurniawan
The role of Technical Implementing Unit (TIU) is one of prominent issues of decentralization. A study was carried out to identify decentralization issues in South Sulawesi and East Java Provinces as well as to measure stakeholder attitudes towards the existence of TIU. The results showed that the existance of BKSDA, BTN, BPA, BPKH, and Balai Diklat LHK are recognized importantly. Meanwhile, BPHP and BPDASHL are considered to be less important in the region because their functions and authorities can be delegated to the provincial and regent/city governments. Similiar recognition applied to BPTH and Balai Litbang LHK. The emerging issue of decentralization in East Java is the placement of local officials which is inconsistent with their competence, lacking of funding from APBD for forestry developmentt, high demand from public to be enganged in the management of the forest, and overlapping authority. Meanwhile in South Sulawesi the capacity of local forestry agencies are impaired, authority is misused, and consolidation of the region is delayed, ego among vertical instituions ego and poor coordination. Based on the indicator of good forest governance, it is measured that the attitude of stakeholders and organizational capacity in East Java and South Sulawesi is neutral and good respectively.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF TECHNICAL IMPLEMENTING UNIT OF THE MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY IN FORESTRY DECENTRALIZTION IMPLEMENTATION","authors":"H. Handoyo, A. Kurniawan","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.1.87-112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.1.87-112","url":null,"abstract":"The role of Technical Implementing Unit (TIU) is one of prominent issues of decentralization. A study was carried out to identify decentralization issues in South Sulawesi and East Java Provinces as well as to measure stakeholder attitudes towards the existence of TIU. The results showed that the existance of BKSDA, BTN, BPA, BPKH, and Balai Diklat LHK are recognized importantly. Meanwhile, BPHP and BPDASHL are considered to be less important in the region because their functions and authorities can be delegated to the provincial and regent/city governments. Similiar recognition applied to BPTH and Balai Litbang LHK. The emerging issue of decentralization in East Java is the placement of local officials which is inconsistent with their competence, lacking of funding from APBD for forestry developmentt, high demand from public to be enganged in the management of the forest, and overlapping authority. Meanwhile in South Sulawesi the capacity of local forestry agencies are impaired, authority is misused, and consolidation of the region is delayed, ego among vertical instituions ego and poor coordination. Based on the indicator of good forest governance, it is measured that the attitude of stakeholders and organizational capacity in East Java and South Sulawesi is neutral and good respectively.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43254819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-30DOI: 10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.1.55-66
Yuli Miniarti, Y. M. Wardhana, C. Abdini
The Timber Legality Verification System (SVLK) is an instrument stipulated by the Government of Indonesia to build legitimacy on Indonesian forestry governance policies, especially those related to the utilization and distribution of timber forest products. The objective of SVLK is to cut the supply chain of illegal timber from the forest management unit to the market, through timber legality assurance. Since the enactment of SVLK in 2009, there has been no evaluation of the SVLK policy to measure its effectiveness. This study aimed to evaluate the success of SVLK in supporting the improvement of forestry governance. The analytical method used by this study is a descriptive formal evaluation. Interviews were conducted to representatives of four related stakeholder groups: six persons from timber forest product associations, five persons from three government agencies, one person from NGO, and one person from academia. The results of the study indicated that SVLK policy has quite successfully supported the improvement of forestry governance. In this regard, improvement is figured as 46% of law enforcement, 45% of accountability, 43% of participation, 42% of transparency, and 31% of coordination. It can be concluded that the SVLK policy has been quite successful in improving foresty governance.
{"title":"THE SUCCESS OF SVLK IN SUPPORTING THE IMPROVEMENT OF FOREST GOVERNANCE","authors":"Yuli Miniarti, Y. M. Wardhana, C. Abdini","doi":"10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.1.55-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JAKK.2018.15.1.55-66","url":null,"abstract":"The Timber Legality Verification System (SVLK) is an instrument stipulated by the Government of Indonesia to build legitimacy on Indonesian forestry governance policies, especially those related to the utilization and distribution of timber forest products. The objective of SVLK is to cut the supply chain of illegal timber from the forest management unit to the market, through timber legality assurance. Since the enactment of SVLK in 2009, there has been no evaluation of the SVLK policy to measure its effectiveness. This study aimed to evaluate the success of SVLK in supporting the improvement of forestry governance. The analytical method used by this study is a descriptive formal evaluation. Interviews were conducted to representatives of four related stakeholder groups: six persons from timber forest product associations, five persons from three government agencies, one person from NGO, and one person from academia. The results of the study indicated that SVLK policy has quite successfully supported the improvement of forestry governance. In this regard, improvement is figured as 46% of law enforcement, 45% of accountability, 43% of participation, 42% of transparency, and 31% of coordination. It can be concluded that the SVLK policy has been quite successful in improving foresty governance.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42855312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-06-06DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2017.14.1.1-16
S.HutM.For.ScPh.D Muhammad Zahrul Muttaqin, I. Samsoedin, Subarudi Subarudi, Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa, F. Hamdani
Village forest is a managed state forest by village institution for the prosperity of villagers. Village that has granted village forest is responsible for its utilization and its sustainability. The development of village forest in Buntoi Village is still at the preliminary stage; therefore the identification of environmental services, policy, institutional arrangements, and sustainable potential livelihood need to be conducted. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyse the potential of ecosystem services and influencing factors in the utilization of the ecosystem services. The result showed that there was lack of water services in the Buntoi village since there was no spring water in the forest. Also did not have the beauty of potential landscape that can attract tourists. Moreover, the potential of biodiversity and carbon sequestration in the village had not been optimised. Low utilization of ecosystem services in Buntoi was due to: (1) perceptions of stakeholders that had not yet support the utilization of ecosystem services; and (2) lack of support from district and provincial in the utilization of ecosystem services in village forest. Activities that can be developed to utilize biodiversity, beauty of landscape, and carbon conservation in Buntoi are ecotourism and REDD+ scheme.
{"title":"PEMANFAATAN JASA LINGKUNGAN DI HUTAN DESA BUNTOI, KECAMATAN KAHAYAN HILIR, KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH","authors":"S.HutM.For.ScPh.D Muhammad Zahrul Muttaqin, I. Samsoedin, Subarudi Subarudi, Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa, F. Hamdani","doi":"10.20886/jakk.2017.14.1.1-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jakk.2017.14.1.1-16","url":null,"abstract":"Village forest is a managed state forest by village institution for the prosperity of villagers. Village that has granted village forest is responsible for its utilization and its sustainability. The development of village forest in Buntoi Village is still at the preliminary stage; therefore the identification of environmental services, policy, institutional arrangements, and sustainable potential livelihood need to be conducted. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyse the potential of ecosystem services and influencing factors in the utilization of the ecosystem services. The result showed that there was lack of water services in the Buntoi village since there was no spring water in the forest. Also did not have the beauty of potential landscape that can attract tourists. Moreover, the potential of biodiversity and carbon sequestration in the village had not been optimised. Low utilization of ecosystem services in Buntoi was due to: (1) perceptions of stakeholders that had not yet support the utilization of ecosystem services; and (2) lack of support from district and provincial in the utilization of ecosystem services in village forest. Activities that can be developed to utilize biodiversity, beauty of landscape, and carbon conservation in Buntoi are ecotourism and REDD+ scheme.","PeriodicalId":31802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41951960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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