Anemia during pregnancy is a blood disorder that occurs in pregnant women when hemoglobin (Hb) in the body is less than 11 gr / dl in the 1st and 3rd trimesters, and less than 10.5 gr / dl in the 2nd trimester. In Surakarta, there are 1,077 pregnant women with anemia (10.15%) in 2020, while in 2019 the number of pregnant women with anemia reached 10.51%. One of the factors causing anemia in pregnant women is nutritional status. The nutritional status of pregnant women can be measured by the mother's weight gain before pregnancy and during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between weight gain and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the III trimester in Sangkrah Surakarta Health Center area in 2022. This study used the cross sectional method. The population in this study was pregnant women in the third trimester which were 88 people in Sangkrah Health Center area. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. Data analysis using Chi-square statistical tests. The results showed that most respondents with abnormal weight gain experienced anemia as many as 33 pregnant women (37.5%). The results of the Chi-square test analysis ρ-value of 0.025 α (0.05) which means that there is a relationship between weight gain and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester in Sangkrah Surakarta Health Center area. It is recommended that the community can play an active role in preventing anemia for pregnant women by paying attention to the nutritional needs of pregnant women based on the ideal weight gain to achieve a good nutritional status of pregnant women.
{"title":"The Relationship between Weight Gain and The Anemia in The Third Trimester Pregnant Women in Sangkrah Surakarta Health Center Area","authors":"Bella Nadhifa, Rufidah Maulina, Amelya Augusthina Ayu Sari, Noviyati Rahardjo Putri, S. Nurhidayati","doi":"10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9548","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia during pregnancy is a blood disorder that occurs in pregnant women when hemoglobin (Hb) in the body is less than 11 gr / dl in the 1st and 3rd trimesters, and less than 10.5 gr / dl in the 2nd trimester. In Surakarta, there are 1,077 pregnant women with anemia (10.15%) in 2020, while in 2019 the number of pregnant women with anemia reached 10.51%. One of the factors causing anemia in pregnant women is nutritional status. The nutritional status of pregnant women can be measured by the mother's weight gain before pregnancy and during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between weight gain and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the III trimester in Sangkrah Surakarta Health Center area in 2022. This study used the cross sectional method. The population in this study was pregnant women in the third trimester which were 88 people in Sangkrah Health Center area. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. Data analysis using Chi-square statistical tests. The results showed that most respondents with abnormal weight gain experienced anemia as many as 33 pregnant women (37.5%). The results of the Chi-square test analysis ρ-value of 0.025 α (0.05) which means that there is a relationship between weight gain and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester in Sangkrah Surakarta Health Center area. It is recommended that the community can play an active role in preventing anemia for pregnant women by paying attention to the nutritional needs of pregnant women based on the ideal weight gain to achieve a good nutritional status of pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46823490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexander Theo Yuda Salean, Subandrate Subandrate, Safyudin Safyudin
One of the methods to keep working mothers able to provide breast milk is freezing. However, the processing carried out on breast milk can affect the nutritional content in it. Therefore, this study aims to see the effect of freezing duration and thawing temperature on fat content in expressed breast milk. This research was experimental research with pretest and posttest design. Breast milk from one mother was divided into 45 samples based on freezing duration and thawing temperature. The dependent variable in this study was the fat content of expressed breast milk, while the independent variables were freezing duration and thawing temperature of expressed breast milk. The fat content test used was the GPO-PAP method. Then the data were analyzed using one-way anova test and paired t-test. The average expressed breast milk fat content from initial levels, freezing 3 days, 7 days and 14 days and thawed at 4 o C, 25 o C and 37 o C respectively were 178.7, 176.6, 175.8, 173.9, 71.7, 67.7, 66.4, 68.3, 66.0, and 66.2 mg/dL. Based on the paired t-test, there was a decrease in fat content which had implications for the freezing duration of 7 days and 14 days with p=0.000 (p<0.05). Meanwhile, based on the results of the one-way anova test, there was no difference in fat content based on variations in thawing temperature (4 o C, 25 o C, and 37 o C) with p>0.05. As a conclusion, there is an effect of freezing duration on fat content in expressed breast milk, whereas there is no effect of thawing temperature on fat content in expressed breast milk.
{"title":"Effect of Freezing Duration and Thawing Temperature on Fat Content in Expressed Breast Milk","authors":"Alexander Theo Yuda Salean, Subandrate Subandrate, Safyudin Safyudin","doi":"10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9494","url":null,"abstract":"One of the methods to keep working mothers able to provide breast milk is freezing. However, the processing carried out on breast milk can affect the nutritional content in it. Therefore, this study aims to see the effect of freezing duration and thawing temperature on fat content in expressed breast milk. This research was experimental research with pretest and posttest design. Breast milk from one mother was divided into 45 samples based on freezing duration and thawing temperature. The dependent variable in this study was the fat content of expressed breast milk, while the independent variables were freezing duration and thawing temperature of expressed breast milk. The fat content test used was the GPO-PAP method. Then the data were analyzed using one-way anova test and paired t-test. The average expressed breast milk fat content from initial levels, freezing 3 days, 7 days and 14 days and thawed at 4 o C, 25 o C and 37 o C respectively were 178.7, 176.6, 175.8, 173.9, 71.7, 67.7, 66.4, 68.3, 66.0, and 66.2 mg/dL. Based on the paired t-test, there was a decrease in fat content which had implications for the freezing duration of 7 days and 14 days with p=0.000 (p<0.05). Meanwhile, based on the results of the one-way anova test, there was no difference in fat content based on variations in thawing temperature (4 o C, 25 o C, and 37 o C) with p>0.05. As a conclusion, there is an effect of freezing duration on fat content in expressed breast milk, whereas there is no effect of thawing temperature on fat content in expressed breast milk.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44442039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
According to WHO, symptoms of nausea and vomiting are experienced by around 70% of pregnant women in the first trimester. Management for nausea and vomiting can be pharmacological or non-pharmacological. One of the non-pharmacological treatments is peppermint aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy which can overcome or eliminate nausea and vomiting. The purpose of this study was to compare the administration of peppermint aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy to nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum Level I in the Work Area of the Cigalontang Health Center in 2021. The research method is Quasy Experiment with two group pretest-posttest design. The samples in this study was 32 respondents with total sampling technique. Giving aromatherapy, both peppermint aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy, is done by giving two drops of aromatherapy that the researcher bought with the brand "N" on the tissue that the researcher bought with the brand "T" then the tissue is stored in the chest, then inhale for 10 minutes. Giving aromatherapy is given 2 times at 06.00 WIB and 18.00 WIB. Giving is done 6 days in a row. The statistical test uses Paired-Sample T-Test to determine the effect of the intervention, and uses Independent T-Test to compare the effect of the intervention. The results of the analysis obtained a p value of 0.000 which means that there is a difference in the scale of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with level I hyperemesis gravidarum in the Work Area of the Cigalontang Health Center in 2021 which was given intervention by giving peppermint and lemon aromatherapy.The conclusion in this study is that peppermint aromatherapy is more effective than lemon aromatherapy against nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum Level I in the Work Area of the Cigalontang Health Center in 2021.
{"title":"Comparison of Giving Peppermint Aromatherapy and Lemon Aromatherapy Against Vomiting Nausea in Pregnant Women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum Level I","authors":"Ismah Khaerunisa, Yulia Herliani, H. Kurnia","doi":"10.31983/jkb.v13i1.7038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v13i1.7038","url":null,"abstract":"According to WHO, symptoms of nausea and vomiting are experienced by around 70% of pregnant women in the first trimester. Management for nausea and vomiting can be pharmacological or non-pharmacological. One of the non-pharmacological treatments is peppermint aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy which can overcome or eliminate nausea and vomiting. The purpose of this study was to compare the administration of peppermint aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy to nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum Level I in the Work Area of the Cigalontang Health Center in 2021. The research method is Quasy Experiment with two group pretest-posttest design. The samples in this study was 32 respondents with total sampling technique. Giving aromatherapy, both peppermint aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy, is done by giving two drops of aromatherapy that the researcher bought with the brand \"N\" on the tissue that the researcher bought with the brand \"T\" then the tissue is stored in the chest, then inhale for 10 minutes. Giving aromatherapy is given 2 times at 06.00 WIB and 18.00 WIB. Giving is done 6 days in a row. The statistical test uses Paired-Sample T-Test to determine the effect of the intervention, and uses Independent T-Test to compare the effect of the intervention. The results of the analysis obtained a p value of 0.000 which means that there is a difference in the scale of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with level I hyperemesis gravidarum in the Work Area of the Cigalontang Health Center in 2021 which was given intervention by giving peppermint and lemon aromatherapy.The conclusion in this study is that peppermint aromatherapy is more effective than lemon aromatherapy against nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum Level I in the Work Area of the Cigalontang Health Center in 2021.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44493825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Luh Desi Mahariani, Diyah Fatmasari, E. Susanto
Breast Milk (ASI) is the best nutrition for babies. Exclusive breastfeeding is given to babies within 6 months. Exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by fluency of breast milk production. Efforts to increase breast milk by doing breast care. The purpose of the study was to find out description of breast care for fluency of breast milk production in primiparous postpartum mothers and the feasibility of using electronic bra development (early study of the electronic bra development). The research method used a descriptive observational and qualitatively analyzed which was carried out in November - December 2022. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with sample of primiparous postpartum mothers, total of 36 respondents. The data collection technique was by distributing questionnaires in the form of written interview guidelines. The results of this study are postpartum mothers immediately breastfeed if their breasts feel tense 70%, feel happy when breastfeeding their baby 50%, breastfeed <8 times 70%, produce little milk but continue to breastfeed 80%, breast milk is not fluency 70%, breastfeed in time < 15 minutes 80%, baby feels dissatisfied with breastfeeding 80%, immediately breastfeeds if one breast is full with 100% milk, sufficient milk by giving breast milk 60%, baby's sucking reflex is quite good 40%. The results of the expert test show that the category is very feasible. The conclusion of this study is that primiparous postpartum mothers do not perform optimal breast care and development of electronic bra is suitable for use to increase the fluency of breast milk production.
{"title":"Initial Description of Breast Care for Fluency of Breast Milk Production in Primiparous Postpartum Mothers (Early Study of Electronic Bra Development)","authors":"Ni Luh Desi Mahariani, Diyah Fatmasari, E. Susanto","doi":"10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9589","url":null,"abstract":"Breast Milk (ASI) is the best nutrition for babies. Exclusive breastfeeding is given to babies within 6 months. Exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by fluency of breast milk production. Efforts to increase breast milk by doing breast care. The purpose of the study was to find out description of breast care for fluency of breast milk production in primiparous postpartum mothers and the feasibility of using electronic bra development (early study of the electronic bra development). The research method used a descriptive observational and qualitatively analyzed which was carried out in November - December 2022. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with sample of primiparous postpartum mothers, total of 36 respondents. The data collection technique was by distributing questionnaires in the form of written interview guidelines. The results of this study are postpartum mothers immediately breastfeed if their breasts feel tense 70%, feel happy when breastfeeding their baby 50%, breastfeed <8 times 70%, produce little milk but continue to breastfeed 80%, breast milk is not fluency 70%, breastfeed in time < 15 minutes 80%, baby feels dissatisfied with breastfeeding 80%, immediately breastfeeds if one breast is full with 100% milk, sufficient milk by giving breast milk 60%, baby's sucking reflex is quite good 40%. The results of the expert test show that the category is very feasible. The conclusion of this study is that primiparous postpartum mothers do not perform optimal breast care and development of electronic bra is suitable for use to increase the fluency of breast milk production.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48115696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the factors causing death indirectly is late knowing of the danger signs of pregnancy. To anticipate this, it is necessary to identify complications of pregnancy or danger signs of pregnancy. One effort to improve the handling of cases of complications in pregnancy is to provide health education about the danger signs of pregnancy to pregnant women. There are still many pregnant women and their families who do not understand and have not applied the health information contained in the MCH handbook. So, to respond to this, the provision of health education about the early detection of danger signs in pregnant women can take advantage of technological advances using audiovisual media. the purpose of this research is to analyze whether there is an increase in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women using video. This research is a quasi-experimental study using a pre-posttest design with a control group. Bivariate analysis in this study was carried out on the independent and dependent variables using 2 different treatment groups, then the analysis in this study used the unpaired t-test using the Mann-Whitney test. The results of this study show that there is a difference in the increase in the average score of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women after being given counseling using video. from statistical test results, there were significant differences in the variables of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior between the treatment and control groups with p = 0.000. It is hoped that the provision of health education can use a variety of media, one of which is by utilizing audio-visual media for pregnant women which is useful for increasing knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding the early detection of danger signs in pregnancy.
{"title":"Implementation Of Video “Sri Mantab” As An Effort To Increase Efforts To Detect Independent Early Detection In The Group Of Pregnant Women","authors":"Yanik Muyassaroh, A. Astuti","doi":"10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9424","url":null,"abstract":"One of the factors causing death indirectly is late knowing of the danger signs of pregnancy. To anticipate this, it is necessary to identify complications of pregnancy or danger signs of pregnancy. One effort to improve the handling of cases of complications in pregnancy is to provide health education about the danger signs of pregnancy to pregnant women. There are still many pregnant women and their families who do not understand and have not applied the health information contained in the MCH handbook. So, to respond to this, the provision of health education about the early detection of danger signs in pregnant women can take advantage of technological advances using audiovisual media. the purpose of this research is to analyze whether there is an increase in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women using video. This research is a quasi-experimental study using a pre-posttest design with a control group. Bivariate analysis in this study was carried out on the independent and dependent variables using 2 different treatment groups, then the analysis in this study used the unpaired t-test using the Mann-Whitney test. The results of this study show that there is a difference in the increase in the average score of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women after being given counseling using video. from statistical test results, there were significant differences in the variables of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior between the treatment and control groups with p = 0.000. It is hoped that the provision of health education can use a variety of media, one of which is by utilizing audio-visual media for pregnant women which is useful for increasing knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding the early detection of danger signs in pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45761369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pemberian ASI pada bayi merupakan cara terbaik meningkatkan kualitas SDM sejak dini. Keberhasilan ASI eksklusif sangat bergantung pada tahapan manajemen laktasi, sehingga semua tahap harus dipersiapkan dengan baik supaya ASI eksklusif berjalan dengan sukses. Peran kader kesehatan posyandu di antaranya adalah mengajak keluarga untuk mendorong ibu dalam memberikan Air Susu Ibu secara eksklusif agar bayi tumbuh sehat dan memberikan edukasi pada ibu hamil dan ibu pasca persalinan tentang menyusui. Pengetahuan yang baik serta sikap positif akan menghasilkan pelayanan pelayanan yang baik. Sikap kader dalam pelayanan posyandu menunjukkan sikap positif akan bertanggung jawab dalam melaksanakan tugasnya untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah kader Posyandu di Desa Leminggir, Kecamatan Mojosari, Kabupaten Mojokerto dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 kader. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling jenis purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap kader tentang manajemen laktasi (ρ value sebesar <0,000). Pengetahuan kader yang baik akan mendorong kader memberikan sikap positif tentang manajemen laktasi yang pada akhirnya berperilaku baik dalam melakukan pendampingan pada ibu hamil, ibu nifas dan ibu menyusui.
{"title":"Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Kader tentang Manajemen Laktasi","authors":"Elies Meilinawati SB, Nunu Nurhayati","doi":"10.35874/jib.v13i1.1167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35874/jib.v13i1.1167","url":null,"abstract":"Pemberian ASI pada bayi merupakan cara terbaik meningkatkan kualitas SDM sejak dini. Keberhasilan ASI eksklusif sangat bergantung pada tahapan manajemen laktasi, sehingga semua tahap harus dipersiapkan dengan baik supaya ASI eksklusif berjalan dengan sukses. Peran kader kesehatan posyandu di antaranya adalah mengajak keluarga untuk mendorong ibu dalam memberikan Air Susu Ibu secara eksklusif agar bayi tumbuh sehat dan memberikan edukasi pada ibu hamil dan ibu pasca persalinan tentang menyusui. Pengetahuan yang baik serta sikap positif akan menghasilkan pelayanan pelayanan yang baik. Sikap kader dalam pelayanan posyandu menunjukkan sikap positif akan bertanggung jawab dalam melaksanakan tugasnya untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah kader Posyandu di Desa Leminggir, Kecamatan Mojosari, Kabupaten Mojokerto dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 kader. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling jenis purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap kader tentang manajemen laktasi (ρ value sebesar <0,000). Pengetahuan kader yang baik akan mendorong kader memberikan sikap positif tentang manajemen laktasi yang pada akhirnya berperilaku baik dalam melakukan pendampingan pada ibu hamil, ibu nifas dan ibu menyusui.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48048669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Beauty Octavia Mahardany, R. Supriadi, Wahida Wahida
Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang diprediksi akan mendapat “bonus demografi” pada tahun 2020-2030. Dalam rangka mengantisipasi kemungkinan masalah tersebut, pemerintah telah membuat suatu program yang disebut Program Keluarga Berencana (KB). Salah satu KB yang dianggap penting adalah KB Pasca Persalinan (KBPP) karena kembalinya kesuburan pada seorang ibu setelah melahirkan tidak dapat diprediksi dan dapat terjadi sebelum datangnya siklus menstruasi. Sulawesi Barat merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia yang memiliki cakupan akseptor KBPP rendah, yakni 20%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling terhadap keputusan penggunaan KB Pasca Persalinan di Kabupaten Mamuju. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 400 ibu nifas yang berada di Kabupaten Mamuju. Variabel dependen adalah penggunaan KBPP dan variable independent adalah pemberian konseling KB. Jenis analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji contingency coefficient C. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 295 orang yang menerima konseling KB oleh tenaga Kesehatan memutuskan untuk menggunakan KBPP setelah persalinan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat, didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara konseling KB terhadap keputusan penggunaan KB Pasca Persalinan (p < 0,05).
{"title":"Pengaruh Konseling terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan KB Pasca Persalinan di Kabupaten Mamuju n Mamuju","authors":"Beauty Octavia Mahardany, R. Supriadi, Wahida Wahida","doi":"10.35874/jib.v13i1.1116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35874/jib.v13i1.1116","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang diprediksi akan mendapat “bonus demografi” pada tahun 2020-2030. Dalam rangka mengantisipasi kemungkinan masalah tersebut, pemerintah telah membuat suatu program yang disebut Program Keluarga Berencana (KB). Salah satu KB yang dianggap penting adalah KB Pasca Persalinan (KBPP) karena kembalinya kesuburan pada seorang ibu setelah melahirkan tidak dapat diprediksi dan dapat terjadi sebelum datangnya siklus menstruasi. Sulawesi Barat merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia yang memiliki cakupan akseptor KBPP rendah, yakni 20%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling terhadap keputusan penggunaan KB Pasca Persalinan di Kabupaten Mamuju. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 400 ibu nifas yang berada di Kabupaten Mamuju. Variabel dependen adalah penggunaan KBPP dan variable independent adalah pemberian konseling KB. Jenis analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji contingency coefficient C. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 295 orang yang menerima konseling KB oleh tenaga Kesehatan memutuskan untuk menggunakan KBPP setelah persalinan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat, didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara konseling KB terhadap keputusan penggunaan KB Pasca Persalinan (p < 0,05).","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42144831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pengetahuan merupakan domain yang sangat penting untuk terbentuknya tindakan seseorang periode remaja merupakan transisi dari masa anak ke masa dewasa yang ditandai dengan percepatan perkembangan fisik mental emosional dan social. Bagian terpenting dari masa remaja adalah pubertas yang sering diistilahkan sebagai fase negatif karena terdapat sikap dan sifat negatif perubahan perilaku yang tampak ditunjukkan dalam sikap, perasaan dan keinginan serta perbuatan. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan remaja tentang pubertas yang mempengaruhi perilakunya pada pada pubertas. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan populasi siswa SMP yang memasuki masa pubertas sampelnya sebanyak 165 responden dengan teknik preposisi sampling teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner analisa statistik yang digunakan adalah menggunakan uji koefisien korelasi rho spearman rank kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji t untuk signifikasinya dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05. Dari hasil koefisien korelasi Uji T didapatkan t hitung sama dengan 7,674 dan P tabel 1,960 maka t hitung lebih dari t tabel berarti H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima berarti terdapat pengaruh antara pengetahuan remaja tentang kertas terhadap perilakunya pada usia 13 sampai 15 tahun. Dengan pengetahuan yang cukup maka maka remaja akan mampu mengontrol perilakunya sehingga terwujud perilaku yang bertanggung jawab dalam mengambil keputusan terutama dalam menghadapi masalahnya pada masa pubertas.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Perilaku Pubertas Pada Usia 13-15 tahun","authors":"Eko Sri Wulaningtyas, Entin Srihadi Yanti, Ardina Rezky Noeraini, Santia Santia","doi":"10.35874/jib.v13i1.1189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35874/jib.v13i1.1189","url":null,"abstract":"Pengetahuan merupakan domain yang sangat penting untuk terbentuknya tindakan seseorang periode remaja merupakan transisi dari masa anak ke masa dewasa yang ditandai dengan percepatan perkembangan fisik mental emosional dan social. Bagian terpenting dari masa remaja adalah pubertas yang sering diistilahkan sebagai fase negatif karena terdapat sikap dan sifat negatif perubahan perilaku yang tampak ditunjukkan dalam sikap, perasaan dan keinginan serta perbuatan. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan remaja tentang pubertas yang mempengaruhi perilakunya pada pada pubertas. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan populasi siswa SMP yang memasuki masa pubertas sampelnya sebanyak 165 responden dengan teknik preposisi sampling teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner analisa statistik yang digunakan adalah menggunakan uji koefisien korelasi rho spearman rank kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji t untuk signifikasinya dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05. Dari hasil koefisien korelasi Uji T didapatkan t hitung sama dengan 7,674 dan P tabel 1,960 maka t hitung lebih dari t tabel berarti H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima berarti terdapat pengaruh antara pengetahuan remaja tentang kertas terhadap perilakunya pada usia 13 sampai 15 tahun. Dengan pengetahuan yang cukup maka maka remaja akan mampu mengontrol perilakunya sehingga terwujud perilaku yang bertanggung jawab dalam mengambil keputusan terutama dalam menghadapi masalahnya pada masa pubertas.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48030831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fera Yuli Setiyaningsih, Adistavirda Lovado Ramadhani Hidayat, N. Ningrum
Kehamilan merupakan suatu proses fisiologis yang terjadi pada perempuan namun selama kehamilan tidak selalu berjalan normal. Ibu hamil sering mengalami ketidaknyamanan pada Trimester III yaitu gangguan nyeri punggung yang disebabkan karena perubahan kelengkungan tulang belakang yang mengalami peningkatan tekanan dan bertambahnya volume uterus. Tujuan untuk melakukan asuhan kebidanan komprehensif pada Ny L sejak masa kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir, neonatus dan kontrasepsi. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan studi kasus kepada Ny L dilakukan observasi dari kehamilan sampai dengan keluarga berencana. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Pengumpulan data dibantu dengan format asuhan kebidanan SOAP. Hasil asuhan kebidanan Ny L pada masa kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir, neonates dan kontrasepsi berlangsung normal tanpa penyulit dan dilaksanakan sesuai dengan standart asuhan kebidanan. Kesimpulan asuhan kebidanan komprehensif pada Ny L dilaksanakan sesuai dengan asuhan kebidanan dengan hasil normal tanpa penyulit apapun.
{"title":"Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif pada Ny “l” GII P1A0 36 Minggu Kehamilan Normal di PMB Lilis Suryawati.,S,ST.,M.Kes Sambong Dukuh Jombang","authors":"Fera Yuli Setiyaningsih, Adistavirda Lovado Ramadhani Hidayat, N. Ningrum","doi":"10.35874/jib.v13i1.1186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35874/jib.v13i1.1186","url":null,"abstract":"Kehamilan merupakan suatu proses fisiologis yang terjadi pada perempuan namun selama kehamilan tidak selalu berjalan normal. Ibu hamil sering mengalami ketidaknyamanan pada Trimester III yaitu gangguan nyeri punggung yang disebabkan karena perubahan kelengkungan tulang belakang yang mengalami peningkatan tekanan dan bertambahnya volume uterus. Tujuan untuk melakukan asuhan kebidanan komprehensif pada Ny L sejak masa kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir, neonatus dan kontrasepsi. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan studi kasus kepada Ny L dilakukan observasi dari kehamilan sampai dengan keluarga berencana. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Pengumpulan data dibantu dengan format asuhan kebidanan SOAP. Hasil asuhan kebidanan Ny L pada masa kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir, neonates dan kontrasepsi berlangsung normal tanpa penyulit dan dilaksanakan sesuai dengan standart asuhan kebidanan. Kesimpulan asuhan kebidanan komprehensif pada Ny L dilaksanakan sesuai dengan asuhan kebidanan dengan hasil normal tanpa penyulit apapun.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44649101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ketika bayi menginjak usia 6 bulan selain diberikan ASI Eksklusif, bayi sudah dapat diberikan makanan tambahan berupa makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan kandungan gizi yang lebih lengkap sebagai pendukung tumbuh kembang bayi. Pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) harus tepat dan benar baik dari segi bahan makanan, bentuk atau tekstur, rasa dan waktu pemberian. Bayi mulai diberikan MP-ASI sejak umur 6 bulan karena pada umur kurang dari 6 bulan bayi hanya diberikan ASI saja tanpa bahan makanan yang lain atau dikenal dengan istilah ASI Eksklusif. Apabila pemberian MP-ASI kurang tepat maka dapat berakibat berbagai macam gangguan diantaranya adalah alergi, diare, gangguan ginjal, dan gangguan tumbuh kembang pada bayi. Pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian MP-ASI adalah faktor utama dalam ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor pengetahuan seorang ibu dalam pemberian makanan pendamping ASI pada bayi usia 6-24 bulan. Tempat penelitian di Desa Sawuh Kecamatan Siman Kabupaten Ponorogo. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah diskriptif kualitatif dengan jumlah populasi 25 orang, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Total Sampling. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat satu variable yaitu Pengetahuan Ibu dalam Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI), Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah pengetahuan ibu (responden) dalam pemberian makanan pendamping ASI termasuk pada kategori kurang yaitu sebesar 46%. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah faktor Pengetahuan. Para kader posyandu dan tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kegiatan sosialisasi pemberian MP-ASI kepada ibu.
当婴儿6个月大时，除了专为母乳喂养外，还可以多吃一种母乳喂养食品(mp -母乳)，其营养成分更充足，有助于婴儿生长。母乳喂养(mp -母乳)在食物、形状或质地、风味和时间方面都必须是正确的。从6个月大的时候开始母乳喂养，因为在不到6个月大的时候，婴儿只能在没有任何食物的情况下哺乳，也就是所谓的独家母乳喂养。如果mp母乳喂养不当，可能会导致过敏、腹泻、肾脏疾病和婴儿炎症。母乳喂养母亲的知识是对母乳喂养准确性的一个重要因素。这项研究的目的是了解母亲在6-24个月大喂养母乳方面的知识因素。该研究地点位于Ponorogo区的Sawuh street street。本研究采用的设计是一种定性的分解，共有25人，采用的抽样技术是总抽样技术。这项研究包括母亲在母乳喂养方面的知识(mp -母乳)，该工具是问卷调查和访谈。这项研究的结果是母乳喂养的母亲知识(受访者)属于第46%。最重要的是知识。预计posyandu kader和卫生保健工作者将能够增加对母亲的母乳喂养社会化活动。
{"title":"Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Bayi Usia 6-24 Bulan","authors":"Ria Fajar Nurhastuti, Risye Endri Purwiyanti","doi":"10.35874/jib.v13i1.1171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35874/jib.v13i1.1171","url":null,"abstract":"Ketika bayi menginjak usia 6 bulan selain diberikan ASI Eksklusif, bayi sudah dapat diberikan makanan tambahan berupa makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan kandungan gizi yang lebih lengkap sebagai pendukung tumbuh kembang bayi. Pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) harus tepat dan benar baik dari segi bahan makanan, bentuk atau tekstur, rasa dan waktu pemberian. Bayi mulai diberikan MP-ASI sejak umur 6 bulan karena pada umur kurang dari 6 bulan bayi hanya diberikan ASI saja tanpa bahan makanan yang lain atau dikenal dengan istilah ASI Eksklusif. Apabila pemberian MP-ASI kurang tepat maka dapat berakibat berbagai macam gangguan diantaranya adalah alergi, diare, gangguan ginjal, dan gangguan tumbuh kembang pada bayi. Pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian MP-ASI adalah faktor utama dalam ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor pengetahuan seorang ibu dalam pemberian makanan pendamping ASI pada bayi usia 6-24 bulan. Tempat penelitian di Desa Sawuh Kecamatan Siman Kabupaten Ponorogo. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah diskriptif kualitatif dengan jumlah populasi 25 orang, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Total Sampling. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat satu variable yaitu Pengetahuan Ibu dalam Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI), Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah pengetahuan ibu (responden) dalam pemberian makanan pendamping ASI termasuk pada kategori kurang yaitu sebesar 46%. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah faktor Pengetahuan. Para kader posyandu dan tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kegiatan sosialisasi pemberian MP-ASI kepada ibu.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43697295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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