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The Principle of Adult Education (AE) through the Community Empowerment in Household Waste Management at Bening Saguling Foundation 通过Bening Saguling基金会家庭废物管理中的社区赋权实现成人教育(AE)原则
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.22460/empowerment.v7i2p166-170.935
I. Indra
Adult Education (AE) is the education which is more oriented to realistic application towards what is felt and faced in daily life. Waste problems in modern life have been very crucial concern and issues to be solved. Through the empowerment which puts forward the change of the mindset about waste from a problem into a blessing, establishment of waste management institution, strengthening management capacity through training and mentoring continuously can be one of the solutions in household waste management. The community empowerment in household waste management can increase family’s income and conserve the environment, so that the community which is independent economically and sustainable environment can occur.
成人教育(AE)是一种更倾向于现实应用于日常生活中感受和面对的教育。废物问题在现代生活中一直是人们十分关注和亟待解决的问题。通过赋予权力,将人们对废物的看法从一个问题转变为一种祝福,建立废物管理机构,通过不断的培训和指导来加强管理能力,可以成为家庭废物管理的解决方案之一。社区在生活垃圾管理中的赋权可以增加家庭收入,保护环境,从而形成经济独立、环境可持续的社区。
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引用次数: 1
USE OF DEMONSTRATION METHODS IN ACHIEVEMENTS LEARNING OUTCOMES IN SEWING FASHION TRAINING 示范法在缝纫服装训练成绩学习中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.22460/empowerment.v7i2p132-141.992
S. Kulsum
In the National Education System Law Number 20 of 2003 Article 26 paragraph 5 states that "Courses and training are held for the community which requires provision of knowledge, skills, life skills and attitudes to develop themselves, develop a profession, work, independent business, and/ or continue education to a higher level. But there are still many people who do not understand the meaning of independence. then to improve community living, this study takes the title "The use of demonstration methods in achieving learning outcomes in sewing dress training (Case study at the Elka Grandiart Institute of Training and Courses in Cianjur Regency). With the qualitative decripstif method and twenty populations and ten research subjects. To answer the problem formulation, the research question was determined. There are four research questions, namely, the initial conditions regarding the knowledge, understanding and skills of students in the Sewing Dress training in Elka Grandiart's Course and Training Institute. How is the planning, process and learning outcomes achieved after using demonstration methods in sewing dress training in Elka Grandiart's training and course institutions. From the data obtained through interviews, observation, documentation obtained results that the initial conditions of students have a low ability in terms of knowledge, understanding and sewing skills. After having prepared various plans and carried out the training process with demonstration methods, the results showed that the research subjects had an increase in knowledge, understanding and sewing skills. So that it can be concluded that the demonstration method can improve the knowledge, understanding and skills of students in terms of sewing at the Elka Grandiart Institute of Courses and Training in Cianjur Regency. The results achieved by students are an effort of the institution in empowering the community to achieve kemadirian and hope for a better life.
2003年第20号《国家教育系统法》第26条第5款规定:“为社区举办的课程和培训需要提供知识、技能、生活技能和态度,以发展自己、发展职业、工作、独立经营和/或继续接受更高水平的教育。但仍有许多人不理解独立的意义。然后,为了改善社区生活,本研究的标题为“在缝纫服装培训中使用示范方法实现学习成果(以cianjurr Regency的Elka grandart培训和课程学院为例)”。采用定性描述方法,选取20个种群,10个研究对象。为了回答问题的表述,确定了研究问题。研究问题有四个,即学生在爱尔卡格兰德课程与培训学院的缝纫服装培训中的知识、理解和技能的初始条件。在爱尔卡·格兰德的培训和课程机构中,在缝纫服装培训中使用示范方法的计划、过程和学习成果是如何实现的?通过访谈、观察、文献资料等获得的数据表明,学生的初始条件是在知识、理解和缝纫技能方面的能力较低。在制定了各种计划,并以示范的方式进行了培训过程后,结果表明,研究对象的知识,理解和缝纫技能都有所增加。因此,可以得出结论,示范方法可以提高学生在缝纫方面的知识,理解和技能,在cianjurr摄制区Elka granart课程和培训学院。学生取得的成绩是该机构在赋予社区权力以实现发展和对更好生活的希望方面所作的努力。
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引用次数: 0
THE PARENT ROLE IN EARLY CHILDHOOD CHARACTER BUILDING 父母在儿童早期性格塑造中的作用
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.22460/EMPOWERMENT.V7I2P319-327.993
Dwi Hayantina Sunarni
Having children who has a good character is every parent wish. For having this good character its need to be done from early age. All the parents has an important role on building this character to their children. Children as a good imitators will do what they see, so that the parent in this case need to be a good role model to the children. Like a wise words say an apple never fall far from the tree, so its mean childrens is the reflection of their childrens. If we want to have children with good character so the parent must have a good character too. So that the parent has a main role to building this early age children. Every child is like a clean white paper, they will follow every direction that been given to them. Not only the parents, school and the environtment having a huge role to building this children character. But back again if the parents already put the values of the good character the children wont absorb other influence from their environment. So it means that father and mother roles in the family becoming the most important things on this children character building. Other than that the parent responsibilities to their children character building need to be their main concern.
拥有一个有良好品格的孩子是每个父母的愿望。为了拥有这种良好的品质,需要从小就开始。所有的父母在培养孩子这种性格方面都扮演着重要的角色。孩子是一个很好的模仿者,他们看到什么就会做什么,所以在这种情况下,父母需要成为孩子的好榜样。就像一句有智慧的话说,苹果永远不会落在离树很远的地方,所以它的意思是孩子的孩子的反映。如果我们想要孩子有好的性格,那么父母也必须有好的性格。所以父母在培养幼儿方面起着主要作用。每个孩子都像一张干净的白纸,他们会遵循给他们的每一个方向。不仅是父母,学校和环境在培养孩子的性格方面也起着巨大的作用。但是如果父母已经灌输了良好品格的价值观,孩子就不会从他们的环境中吸收其他的影响。所以这意味着父亲和母亲在家庭中的角色成为孩子性格塑造中最重要的东西。除此之外,父母对孩子性格塑造的责任需要成为他们主要关注的问题。
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引用次数: 4
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT THROUGH PHYSICAL LIFE EDUCATION TATA BOGA IN FAMILY ECONOMIC EFFORT 通过体育生活教育赋予妇女权力家庭经济努力中的塔塔博加
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.22460/EMPOWERMENT.V7I2P266-273.750
Rita Uthartianty
This research is motivated by the limited access of women in supporting the family economy. Therefore the issues raised in this research is how to empower women through Life Skills Education (PKH) Culinary program in PKBM Jayagiri West Bandung Regency.The purpose of this study is to describe the initial condition of the learning community (women) before joining PKH Tata Boga programs, planning, implementation and results of the activities achieved, as well as supporting factors and inhibiting the implementation of activities. The theory that supports this research is about the concept of women empowerment, PKH, and family economy. While the research method used is qualitative descriptive approach. Research data obtained by observation, interview,and documentation.The results of the research are as follows: (1) The initial condition of the students to learn before joining the women's empowerment program through the PKH Tata Boga program is generally low family life with the limited entrepreneurship skill, (2) The planning of women empowerment through PKH Tata Boga program through the process of identification, mapping of potentials and resources as well as with the involvement of the learning community, (3) The process of implementing women's empowerment through the PKH Tata Boga program is carried out by various approaches and empowerment techniques with 80 percent proportion of practice and 20 percent theory, (4) women through the PKH program of culinary learners who are attained by citizens learn to have a change of attitude in utilizing the potential and leisure time to improve the family economy through the effort in the field of Culinary, (5) Supporting factors of activities such as studying citizens are not charged for learning, learning motivation,family, and society. While the inhibiting factors include limitations in marketing products, capital and partnerships. Keywords: Empowerment of women, Life Skills education (PKH), improvement of family economy
这项研究的动机是妇女在支持家庭经济方面的机会有限。因此,本研究提出的问题是如何通过PKBM西万隆县Jayagiri的生活技能教育(PKH)烹饪计划赋予妇女权力。本研究的目的是描述学习社区(妇女)在加入PKH塔塔Boga项目之前的初始状况,活动的规划、实施和取得的结果,以及活动实施的支持因素和抑制因素。支持这项研究的理论是关于妇女赋权、PKH和家庭经济的概念。而研究方法采用定性描述方法。通过观察、访谈和记录获得的研究数据。研究结果如下:(1)通过PKH Tata Boga项目加入妇女赋权项目前,学生学习的初始条件一般是家庭生活较低,创业技能有限;(2)通过PKH Tata Boga项目,通过识别、绘制潜力和资源以及学习社区的参与来规划妇女赋权;(3)通过PKH塔塔Boga计划实施妇女赋权的过程是通过各种方法和赋权技术进行的,其中80%的比例是实践,20%是理论;(4)通过公民获得的PKH烹饪学习者计划,妇女学会改变态度,利用潜力和闲暇时间,通过烹饪领域的努力改善家庭经济;(5)学习公民不收取学习、学习动机、家庭、社会等活动支持因素。而抑制因素包括营销产品、资本和伙伴关系的限制。关键词:妇女赋权,生活技能教育,改善家庭经济
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引用次数: 2
THE ROLE OF INSTRUCTORS IN IMPROVING PROFESSIONALISM OF POLRI INTERVIEWS THROUGH EDUCATION AND TRAINING 教师通过教育和培训在提高民意调查访谈专业性方面的作用
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.22460/EMPOWERMENT.V7I2P337-343.995
Dwimaryam Suciati
Training is a short-term education process that uses systematic and organized procedures. Training will be carried out well and correctly and smoothly as planned if supported by adequate education standards. The role of the Instructor is very supportive in enhancing the professionalism of the POLRI Police Officer through the Education and Training Center at the Cisarua National Police, West Java Regional Police is the theme to be studied. The theoretical basis used in this study is the role, coordination and professionalism based on theories and concepts from: 1) Role Theory; 2) Coordination Theory; 3) Professionalism Theory. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, data collection through: observation, interviews, documentation, literature study and questionnaire. The results of the study were obtained: 1) Efforts carried out by carrying out gradual coordination, the appointment of educators: educators must have academic competence, educator competence, have educator certification, and be physically and mentally healthy; 2) Coordination between educators using training management through stages: Planning, pengoranisasian, implementation and control; and 3) The role of the instructor contributes positively to the ability of the trainees which will have an impact on improving the quality of the National Police Officer.
培训是一个短期的教育过程,使用系统和有组织的程序。如果有适当的教育标准支持,培训将按计划顺利、正确地进行。教官的作用非常有助于通过西爪哇地区警察西萨鲁瓦国家警察的教育和培训中心提高POLRI警官的专业水平,这是要研究的主题。本研究使用的理论基础是角色、协调和专业精神,其理论和概念来自:1)角色理论;2)协调理论;3)专业主义理论。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法,数据收集方法有:观察、访谈、文献、文献研究和问卷调查。研究得到的结果是:1)开展的工作实行循序渐进的协调,教育者的任用:教育者必须具备学术能力、教育者胜任能力、具有教育者资格证、身心健康;2)教育工作者之间的协调,通过计划、管理、实施和控制等阶段进行培训管理;3)指导员的角色对受训人员的能力有积极的贡献,这将对提高国家警察的质量产生影响。
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引用次数: 0
OUT DOOR AS LEARNING LEARNING CHARACTER CHILDREN EARLY CHILDREN AGE (Study Case in KB Nur Hidayah District of Kuningan) 在户外学习幼儿的学习品质(以库宁安县KB Nur Hidayah区为例)
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.22460/EMPOWERMENT.V7I2P232-238.773
nunung nuryati
Early childhood is a golden age called golden age. At this time the growth and development of children is very rapid and closely interconnected with each other such as physical growth, motor, emotional social, cognitive, language, and art. Character of children's independence has been achieved at this time one of them through learning outside the classroom or outdoor. The goal to be achieved through this research is to know and describe: 1). to know the objective condition of independence character before applying the learning of outdoor activities in Nur Hidayah Playing Group of Kuningan Regency. 2). know how to apply the learning of outdoor activities in improving the character of independence in the Playing Group Nur Hidayah District Kuningan. 3). knowing the result of independence character after applying outdoor learning activity in Nur Hidayah Playing Group of Kuningan Regency. This study uses qualitative research deskritif Source of this data is students in the Playing Group Nur Hidayah District Kuningan academic year 2017/2018, while the sample of the study amounted to 4 students into the case. The result of the research shows that: 1) the initial condition of the independence character of the child by the teacher is still relatively monotonous and conventional in that it is associated with the work which is limited to the learning that is related to the outdoor activities 2) the application of outdoor learning is done through the simple learning stages not complicated and can be followed by the child. 3). The results of the application of learning through outdoor activities in certain forms have contributed as in improving the character of independence of children in general, especially when starting to work with friends and the division of tasks with other friends meningkast significantly. Based on the results of the discussion that has been described learning activities with outdoor activities very positive impact on improving the character of independence of children in the Playing Group Nur Hidayah District Kuningan academic year 2017/2018. The result of obsevation of increasing the independence character of the children from before and after doing the application of outdoor activities showed the optimal and significant development.Early childhood is a golden age called golden age. At this time the growth and development of children is very rapid and closely interconnected with each other such as physical growth, motor, emotional social, cognitive, language, and art. Character of children's independence has been achieved at this time one of them through learning outside the classroom or outdoor. The goal to be achieved through this research is to know and describe: 1). to know the objective condition of independence character before applying the learning of outdoor activities in Nur Hidayah Playing Group of Kuningan Regency. 2). know how to apply the learning of outdoor activities in improving the character of independence in the Pla
童年早期是一个被称为黄金时代的黄金时代。此时,儿童的成长和发展是非常迅速的,并且彼此紧密相连,如身体成长、运动、情感社会、认知、语言和艺术。儿童的独立性在此时已经达到,其中一个是通过课堂外或户外学习。通过这项研究要达到的目标是了解和描述:1)。在库宁安县努尔·希达亚剧团户外活动学习应用前,了解独立性的客观条件。2) 。知道如何运用户外活动的学习来提高库宁安地区努尔希达亚运动小组的独立性。3) 。在库宁安县努尔·希达亚剧团进行户外学习活动后,了解了独立性格的结果。本研究使用了定性研究表格。该数据来源于2017/2018学年库宁安区努尔希达亚运动小组的学生,而本研究的样本为4名学生。研究结果表明:1)教师对孩子独立性格的初始条件仍然相对单调和传统,因为它与仅限于与户外活动相关的学习的工作有关;2)户外学习的应用是通过简单的学习阶段完成的,并不复杂,可以接着是孩子。3) 。通过某些形式的户外活动进行学习的结果有助于提高儿童的整体独立性,特别是在开始与朋友一起工作以及与其他朋友分担任务时。根据所描述的讨论结果,在2017/2018学年,学习活动与户外活动对改善努尔希达亚区库宁安游戏组儿童的独立性产生了非常积极的影响。从应用户外活动前后对提高儿童独立性的观察结果来看,户外活动的应用表现出最佳且显著的发展。童年早期是一个被称为黄金时代的黄金时代。此时,儿童的成长和发展是非常迅速的,并且彼此紧密相连,如身体成长、运动、情感社会、认知、语言和艺术。儿童的独立性在此时已经达到,其中一个是通过课堂外或户外学习。通过这项研究要达到的目标是了解和描述:1)。在库宁安县努尔·希达亚剧团户外活动学习应用前,了解独立性的客观条件。2) 。知道如何运用户外活动的学习来提高库宁安地区努尔希达亚运动小组的独立性。3) 。在库宁安县努尔·希达亚剧团进行户外学习活动后,了解了独立性格的结果。本研究使用了定性研究表格。该数据来源于2017/2018学年库宁安区努尔希达亚运动小组的学生,而本研究的样本为4名学生。研究结果表明:1)教师对孩子独立性格的初始条件仍然相对单调和传统,因为它与仅限于与户外活动相关的学习的工作有关;2)户外学习的应用是通过简单的学习阶段完成的,并不复杂,可以接着是孩子。3) 。通过某些形式的户外活动进行学习的结果有助于提高儿童的整体独立性,特别是在开始与朋友一起工作以及与其他朋友分担任务时。根据所描述的讨论结果,在2017/2018学年,学习活动与户外活动对改善努尔希达亚区库宁安游戏组儿童的独立性产生了非常积极的影响。从应用户外活动前后对提高儿童独立性的观察结果来看,户外活动的应用表现出最佳且显著的发展。
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引用次数: 0
APPLICATION OF RIGHT TECHNOLOGY IN IMPROVING COMMUNITY INDEPENDENCE THROUGH LIFE SKILL PROGRAMS (Case Study of Appropriate Technology for Utilizing Local Potential of Sente Bulbs in Karangsetra Village, Pandeglang District, Banten Province) 应用正确的技术,通过生活技能项目提高社区的独立性(万丹省潘德朗区Karangsetra村利用当地电灯泡潜力的适当技术案例研究)
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.22460/EMPOWERMENT.V7I2P274-283.943
Rudhi Hendharli
The purpose of this study is 1. To describe the planning of appropriate technology application in the cente-based tuber processing food business as a local potential. 2. To describe the process of applying appropriate technology in a cente-based tuber processing food business as a local potential. 3. To describe the results of the application of appropriate technology in a cente-based tuber processing food business as a local potential. 4. To describe the follow-up to the application of appropriate technology in the cente-based tuber processing food business as a local potential.The methodology used in this study was to use descriptive qualitative methods using data collection of observation guidelines, interview guidelines, documentation and literature studies, with informants managing Melati PAUD and parents of Melati PAUD students. The results showed that the efforts of the management of Paud Melati in training the use of appropriate technology to improve independence through cente processing, learning citizens were able to realize the results of entrepreneurial life skills obtained through the learning of citizens towards the adoption of cente processing equipment technology, product diversification from senti bulbs, increased insight into efforts at independence in business and income.The conclusion in this study is proven to be able to increase the independence of trainees. Training participants are able to market themselves or through marketing services that are entrusted to PAUD Melati managers the results of entrepreneurial training. Based on the results of research and discussion that has been carried out in this study, the researchers provide some suggestions for institutions and Technical Resource Persons should conduct life training activities using appropriate technology more intensive and more optimal in facilitating learning as one of the activities to improve the independence of trainees. Keywords: Appropriate Technology, Independence, Life Skills Education.
本研究的目的是:1。描述在以中心为基础的块茎加工食品业务中适当技术应用的规划,作为当地的潜力。2. 描述在以中心为基础的块茎加工食品业务中应用适当技术的过程,作为当地的潜力。3.描述在以中心为基础的块茎加工食品业务中应用适当技术的结果,作为当地的潜力。4. 描述在以中心为基础的块茎加工食品业务中应用适当技术的后续行动,作为当地的潜力。本研究采用描述性定性方法,收集观察指南、访谈指南、文献和文献研究的数据,并与管理Melati PAUD的线人和Melati PAUD学生的家长进行研究。结果显示,Paud Melati的管理层在培训使用适当的技术以通过中心加工提高独立性方面所做的努力,学习型公民能够实现通过公民学习获得的创业生活技能的结果,例如采用中心加工设备技术,产品从senti灯泡多样化,增加了对业务和收入独立努力的洞察力。本研究的结论被证明能够提高学员的独立性。培训参与者能够推销自己或通过委托给PAUD Melati管理人员的营销服务推销创业培训的成果。基于本研究的研究和讨论结果,研究者提出了一些建议,建议机构和技术资源人员应利用适当的技术更密集、更优化地开展生活培训活动,以促进学习,作为提高学员独立性的活动之一。关键词:适当技术,独立,生活技能教育。
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引用次数: 0
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Empowerment
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