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The Effectiveness Of Using Dynamic Visualization In Natural Science Learning To Improve Students' Understanding In Junior High Schools 在初中自然科学学习中运用动态可视化提高学生理解能力的效果
Pub Date : 2021-03-28 DOI: 10.26858/EST.V7I1.17681
Wawan Sudatha, A. Simamora
Visualization can support an instructional process. Visualization consists of all types of nonverbal illustrations. The very rapidly computer technology enables the development of multimedia learning environment. This research was aimed at describing the effectiveness and attractiveness of the use of dynamic visualization in an instruction on transportation system and excretion in organisms. Sixty four students of grade 8 who consisted of 36 males and 28 females were used as the subjects of the research. The data of the research were collected in the form of pre-test and post-test scores in the students’ understanding of transportation system and excretion in organisms and in the attractiveness of the use of dynamic visualization in the instruction. Statistical test showed that the mean of the comprehension test before the use of dynamic visualization differed significantly from that after the use of dynamic visualization and that dynamic visualization was attractive to be used in the instruction. Hence, it can be concluded that dynamic visualization can enhance students’ understanding.
可视化可以支持教学过程。可视化包括所有类型的非语言插图。计算机技术的飞速发展使多媒体学习环境得以发展。本研究旨在描述动态可视化在生物体运输系统和排泄教学中的有效性和吸引力。以八年级学生64名为研究对象,其中男生36名,女生28名。本研究的数据以测试前和测试后学生对生物体运输系统和排泄系统的理解以及在教学中使用动态可视化的吸引力的分数的形式收集。统计检验表明,使用动态可视化前的理解测试均值与使用动态可视化后的理解测试均值有显著差异,表明动态可视化在教学中具有一定的应用吸引力。因此,可以得出结论,动态可视化可以增强学生的€™理解。
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引用次数: 0
Motivation and Satisfaction Level of Graduate Student: The Blended Learning with Peer Tutor (BL-PT) Model in New Normal Era 研究生学习动机与满意度:新常态下同伴导师混合式学习模式
Pub Date : 2021-01-17 DOI: 10.26858/EST.V7I1.17423
N. Aznam, J. Jumadi, H. Nurcahyo, Y. Wiyatmo, Riki Perdana
In higher Education, Graduate Students have a special characteristic of the learning process. Especially in the new normal era, Higher Education needs the best learning model that fits and comfortable for graduate students. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of Blended Learning with Peer Tutor (BL-PT) for graduate students in the new normal era, especially on the aspect of motivation and service satisfaction. It is descriptive quantitative research with the random sampling technique. In addition, this study also examined whether the level of satisfaction had an effect on student motivation in learning in the new normal period. There were 43 Graduate Students from Graduate School Program, Yogyakarta State University as participants in this study. The technique of data analyses was used comparative-descriptive and paired sample t-test using SPSS 24. The study reveals: (1) The BL-PT model has a positive impact on students motivation and service satisfaction of Higher Education; (2) there is not a significant difference in students motivation of male and female graduate students; (3) there is no significant difference of students service satisfaction level after learning with BL-PT. Learning with the BL-PT model can be an alternative for policymakers, Higher education Institution, and lecture to solve the learning model that fit and comfortable with graduate students in the New Normal Era
在高等教育中,研究生的学习过程具有独特的特点。特别是在新常态下,高等教育更需要适合研究生的最佳学习模式。本研究旨在探讨新常态下研究生同伴导师混合式学习的有效性,特别是在动机和服务满意度方面。这是一种采用随机抽样技术的描述性定量研究。此外,本研究亦探讨了新常态下满意度对学生学习动机的影响。本研究以日惹州立大学研究生院计划的43名研究生为研究对象。数据分析采用比较描述性和配对样本t检验,使用SPSS 24。研究发现:(1)BL-PT模式对学生动机和高等教育服务满意度有正向影响;(2)男女研究生的学习动机无显著差异;(3)学生学习英语后的服务满意度无显著差异。利用BL-PT模式学习可以成为政策制定者、高等教育机构和讲师解决新常态下研究生学习模式的另一种选择
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引用次数: 2
Revalidation Physical Self-Perceptions: A Cross-Cultural Assessment in Indonesian Children 重新验证身体自我认知:印尼儿童的跨文化评估
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.26858/EST.V6I3.18739
Akhmad Sobarna, A. Hamidi, Agus Ahmad Bunyami, Asep Nirwan Muharam, Denok Sunarsi
The purposes of this research was to examined the cross-cultural validity of the Physical Self-Perception Profile for Children (PSPP-C), an instrument for assessing physical self-esteem, in Indonesian children. The inventory comprises 36-items designed to measure six constructs from a hypothesised  multi-dimensional, hierarchical model of physical self-perception. Two hundred and fifty two children, aged 13 to 14 years, from a secondary school in Bandung- West Java completed the PSPP-C inventory. Descriptive statistics revealed mean construct scores to be comparable with results from other studies. Factor analysis of the inventory items supported a four factor structure and Cronbach alphas confirmed its internal consistency. The hierarchical structure of the underlying model was supported by partial correlation analysis. The PSPP-C exhibited satisfactory validity and reliability for use with children from Indonesia, but caution must be exercised when interpreting some of the subdomains due to discrepancies in the factor structure. The authors also express reservations concerning the indiscriminate use of such psychometric inventories across different cultures.
本研究的目的是检验印度尼西亚儿童身体自我感知量表(PSPP-C)的跨文化有效性,这是一种评估身体自尊的工具。该量表包括36个项目,旨在从hypothesisedÂ多维、分层的身体自我感知模型中测量六个构式。西爪哇万隆一所中学的252名13至14岁的儿童完成了psps - c清单。描述性统计显示,平均结构得分与其他研究的结果具有可比性。量表项目的因子分析支持四因子结构,Cronbach alpha证实了其内部一致性。通过偏相关分析支持底层模型的层次结构。PSPP-C在印度尼西亚儿童中显示出令人满意的效度和信度,但由于因子结构的差异,在解释一些子域时必须谨慎。作者还对在不同文化中不分青红皂白地使用这种心理测量量表表示保留意见。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Student Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Auditory Intellectually Repetition and Reciprocal Teaching Learning Models 听觉智力重复与互惠教学模式下学生数学学习效果的比较
Pub Date : 2020-12-29 DOI: 10.26858/est.v1i1.14456
Sufri Mashuri, J. Jahring, N. Nasruddin, H. Djidu
The purpose of this study is to see the differences in the mean increase in student mathematics learning outcomes in the Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) model and reciprocal teaching (RT) model. The sample in this study were 25 students as the experimental class 1 and 23 students as the experimental class 2. This research was an experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. The data analysis used was descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that the mean pretest score of the experimental class 1 was 51.64 and the posttest result was 70.88 with the increase in student mathematics learning outcomes reaching 0.39. While the mean pretest score of experimental class 2 was 36.52 and the posttest result was 70.48 with the increase in student mathematics learning outcomes reaching 0.51. The variance of the increase in mathematics learning outcomes in the experimental class 1 was 0.02, and the experimental class 2 was 0.01. The results obtained indicate that the increase in mathematics learning outcomes through the reciprocal teaching learning model is higher than the increase in student mathematics learning outcomes using the AIR learning model.
本研究的目的是观察听觉、智力、重复(AIR)模式和互惠教学(RT)模式下学生数学学习成果平均增长的差异。本研究样本为实验1班25名学生,实验2班23名学生。本研究为非等效对照组设计的实验研究。数据分析采用描述性和推断性分析。描述性分析结果显示,实验1班的前测平均分为51.64分,后测平均分为70.88分,学生数学学习成绩提高了0.39分。实验2班的平均前测成绩为36.52分,后测成绩为70.48分,学生数学学习成绩提高了0.51分。实验1班学生数学学习成绩提高的方差为0.02,实验2班学生数学学习成绩提高的方差为0.01。结果表明,通过互惠教学模式的学生数学学习成果的增长高于使用AIR学习模式的学生数学学习成果的增长。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Tematic Economic Comic with Characters for Early Childhood 幼儿发展有人物的情景经济漫画
Pub Date : 2020-12-29 DOI: 10.26858/EST.V6I3.14949
R. Rahmatullah, Inanna Inanna, M. Rakib, M. Mustari, Rabania Rabania
This study aims to develop a character economy comic for early childhood. This research is a type of research development (Research and Development) includes 5 stages, namely needs analysis; Identify the material to be developed; Development; Production; as well as the Trial stage. After the product has been designed, a material expert will assess the feasibility of the material content developed in a comic character design, as well as a design expert to assess the feasibility of the design side, both in the structure and appearance of the images as outlined in designing thematic economic comics. The data analysis technique used qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that thematic economic comics were feasible to be developed and tested on users based on the results of due diligence by experts. The average value of the results of the material expert trial was 4.7, while the results of the design expert's assessment obtained an average score of 4.5. The two results of the assessment are in the very feasible category for use in the field trial phase. After conducting field trials on elementary school level students, an average score of 4.7 was obtained and was in the very feasible category. Thus, it can be understood that the character economy comics that are developed can be a supplement in learning, especially in fostering children's economic character from an early age
本研究旨在开发一种适合幼儿的人物经济漫画。本研究属于研究型开发(research and development),包括5个阶段,即需求分析;确定要开发的材料;发展;生产;以及审判阶段。在产品设计完成后,材料专家将评估漫画人物设计中开发的材料内容的可行性,以及设计专家评估设计方面的可行性,包括设计主题经济漫画中概述的图像的结构和外观。数据分析技术采用定性描述性分析和定量描述性分析。结果表明,根据专家的尽职调查结果,专题经济漫画在用户上的开发和测试是可行的。材料专家试验结果的平均分为4.7分,设计专家评估结果的平均分为4.5分。评估的两项结果都属于非常可行的范畴,可用于实地试验阶段。通过对小学阶段学生进行实地测试,平均得分为4.7分,处于非常可行的范畴。由此可以理解,所开发的人物经济漫画可以作为学习的补充,尤其是从小培养儿童的经济性格
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引用次数: 5
Comparison of Mathematics Learning Outcomes of Students in Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) and Reciprocal Teaching (RT) Learning Models 听觉智力重复(AIR)与互惠教学(RT)学习模式下学生数学学习效果的比较
Pub Date : 2020-12-29 DOI: 10.26858/EST.V6I3.14456
Sufri Mashuri, Jahring, Nasruddin, H. Djidu
The purpose of this study is to see the differences in the mean increase in student mathematics learning outcomes in the Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) model and reciprocal teaching (RT) model. The sample in this study were 25 students as the experimental class 1 and 23 students as the experimental class 2. This research was an experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. The data analysis used was descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that the mean pretest score of the experimental class 1 was 51.64 and the posttest result was 70.88 with the increase in student mathematics learning outcomes reaching 0.39. While the mean pretest score of experimental class 2 was 36.52 and the posttest result was 70.48 with the increase in student mathematics learning outcomes reaching 0.51. The variance of the increase in mathematics learning outcomes in the experimental class 1 was 0.02, and the experimental class 2 was 0.01. The results obtained indicate that the increase in mathematics learning outcomes through the reciprocal teaching learning model is higher than the increase in student mathematics learning outcomes using the AIR learning model.
本研究的目的是观察听觉、智力、重复(AIR)模式和互惠教学(RT)模式下学生数学学习成果平均增长的差异。本研究样本为实验1班25名学生,实验2班23名学生。本研究为非等效对照组设计的实验研究。数据分析采用描述性和推断性分析。描述性分析结果显示,实验1班的前测平均分为51.64分,后测平均分为70.88分,学生数学学习成绩提高了0.39分。实验2班的平均前测成绩为36.52分,后测成绩为70.48分,学生数学学习成绩提高了0.51分。实验1班学生数学学习成绩提高的方差为0.02,实验2班学生数学学习成绩提高的方差为0.01。结果表明,通过互惠教学模式的学生数学学习成果的增长高于使用AIR学习模式的学生数学学习成果的增长。
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引用次数: 1
The Impact of Using Learning Media Robot Transporter toward Learning Outcome and Learning Gain of Students 使用学习媒体机器人传送器对学生学习成果和学习收获的影响
Pub Date : 2020-12-06 DOI: 10.26858/est.v1i1.15296
Chandra Ainur Rizki, I. Buditjahjanto, B. Suprianto
This study aims 1) to determine the validity and reliability of the robot transporter learning media instrument, 2) to know the differences in the student learning outcomes between the use of robot transporter and PowerPoint as learning media, and 3) to know how much the learning gain score from the use of these two media. A pre-test-post-test comparison group design type was used. A sample of 60 vocational students participated in two groups, the experimental group (N = 30) and the control group (N = 30).  The results show that the robot transporter learning media is categorized as valid and reliable. The t-test result is 12.589 greater than the t table, namely 2.3596 with a significance of 0.05. Therefore, there is a difference in student learning outcomes. The mean of learning gain score on the robot transporter is 0.694, higher than the mean of learning gain score on the PowerPoint which is 0.289. The use of robot transporter as learning media can help students to be more interactively involved in learning. This is indicated by the students' post-test scores and the value of the gain learning in the experimental class was higher than the control class.
本研究旨在1)确定机器人运输学习媒体工具的效度和信度,2)了解使用机器人运输和PowerPoint作为学习媒体的学生学习成果的差异,以及3)了解使用这两种媒体的学习收益得分。采用前测后测比较组设计类型。选取60名中职学生,分为实验组(N = 30)和对照组(N = 30)两组。实验结果表明,所设计的机器人运输学习媒体是有效可靠的。t检验结果比t表大12.589,即2.3596,显著性为0.05。因此,学生的学习成果是有差异的。机器人运输上的学习增益得分均值为0.694,高于ppt上的学习增益得分均值0.289。使用机器人运输车作为学习媒介,可以帮助学生更加互动地参与学习。这可以从学生的后测成绩中看出,实验组的增益学习价值高于对照组。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Online Learning Satisfaction During COVID 19: In Relation to Academic Achievement 新冠肺炎期间在线学习满意度调查:与学业成绩的关系
Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.26858/est.v1i1.14803
A. Basith, Rosmaiyadi Rosmaiyadi, Susan Neni Triani, Fitri Fitri
The aim of this research is; 1) investigating the level of online learning satisfaction among students during COVID 19; 2) analyzing the influence of differences in gender, years of study, major in determining online learning satisfaction among students during COVID 19; 3) to analyze the relationship between online learning satisfaction and student academic achievement during COVID 19. The population was 656 students at STKIP Singkawang, and then a sample of 357 students (87 males and 270 females) was taken using a simple random sampling technique. The instrument in this study was adapted from Aman's Satisfaction instrument, which was then used to collect research data. Data analysis using SPSS with descriptive statistical techniques, MANOVA, and correlation. The results showed that online learning satisfaction was at a high level, meaning that students were satisfied with the online learning that had been implemented. The major differences have a significant effect on determining online learning satisfaction. Intercorrelation shows that there is a significant relationship on each indicator of online learning satisfaction with academic achievement, meaning that the higher the satisfaction felt by students in online learning, the student's academic achievement will increase.
本研究的目的是;1)调查新冠肺炎疫情期间学生在线学习满意度;2)分析性别、学习年限、专业差异对新冠肺炎期间学生在线学习满意度的影响;3)分析新冠肺炎疫情期间学生在线学习满意度与学业成绩的关系。总体为656名STKIP Singkawang的学生,然后使用简单的随机抽样技术抽取357名学生(87名男生和270名女生)。本研究使用的仪器改编自安曼满意度仪,然后使用安曼满意度仪收集研究数据。数据分析使用SPSS与描述性统计技术,方差分析和相关性。结果表明,在线学习满意度处于较高水平,即学生对已经实施的在线学习感到满意。主要差异对在线学习满意度有显著影响。相互关联表明,在线学习满意度的各指标与学业成绩之间存在显著的相关关系,即学生对在线学习的满意度越高,学生的学业成绩就越高。
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引用次数: 34
Influences of Price, Promotion, and Service quality on Communities’ Interest in Choosing Vocational High School 价格、促销和服务质量对社区选择职业高中兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2020-08-30 DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i2.15340
Kasmad Kasmad, M. Mustakim, Denok Sunarsi
This study aims at investigating the influence of price, promotion, and service quality on the societies’ interest to register their children in the Vocational High School in South Tangerang. This study employed the explanatory research method by involving 96 respondents. Data were analyzed using statistical analysis methods including regression test, correlation test, determination test, and hypothesis test. The findings showed that price significantly influences the communities’ interest (32,4%) and the hypothesis test got the significance level at 0.000 < 0.05. Promotion is significantly influential at 36.9% and the hypothesis test showed a score of 0.000 < 0.05. The quality of the service is simultaneously significantly influential on the interest in Vocational High School at 30.2 % and the hypothesis test shows the significance score of 0,000 < 0,05. This indicates that price, promotion, and service quality can trigger societies’ interest to register their children into the Vocational High School. Thus, these three components can be solutions to increase the number of students in Vocational High Schools.
本研究旨在探讨价格、促销及服务品质对南坦格朗市职业高中学生入学兴趣的影响。本研究采用解释研究的方法,共涉及96名受访者。采用回归检验、相关检验、决定检验、假设检验等统计分析方法对资料进行分析。结果表明,价格对社区的€™兴趣有显著影响(32.4%),假设检验的显著性水平为0.000 < 0.05。晋升的影响显著,为36.9%,假设检验得分为0.000 < 0.05。服务质量同时显著影响职业高中的兴趣(30.2%),假设检验显示显著性得分为0000 < 0.05。这表明价格、促销和服务质量可以激发社会€™兴趣,让他们的孩子进入职业高中。因此,这三个组成部分可以成为增加职业高中学生数量的解决方案。
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引用次数: 3
Android Based Multimedia Learning for Vocational High Schools 基于Android的中职多媒体学习
Pub Date : 2020-08-29 DOI: 10.26858/EST.V6I2.14275
Nur Hasyim, H. Gani, S. Hatta
This This research is developing multimedia based on Andorid for vocational high school students in Makassar city. The development model used is an interactive multimedia design development model developed by StephenaM. Alessi & Stanley R. Trollip consists of planning, design and development, as well as attributes that are always present in every stage. The data collection techniques used questionnaires, interviews and documentation which were analyzed descriptive qualitative and quantitative statistics. The results showed 1) the use of the internet in learning has not been maximal, including the use of smartphones, while the development of information and communication technology demands the use of information teccnology in learning, 2) Android-based multimedia that has been developed has been validated by content expert and media expert and declared valid and very proper to be used, 3) the trial results in the individual test are in a score with very proper qualifications so that they are declared valid meanwhile the small group trials are in the very valid and practical. Based on the stages that are passed in Android-based multimedia development in physic subject, product development can be continued at the next stage, namely large group testing and implementation.
本研究为望加锡市职业高中学生开发基于android的多媒体。所使用的开发模型是由StephenaM开发的交互式多媒体设计开发模型。Alessi & Stanley R. Trollip由规划、设计和开发组成,以及始终存在于每个阶段的属性。数据收集技术采用问卷调查,访谈和文件分析,描述性定性和定量统计。结果表明:1)互联网在学习中的使用并不是最大的,包括智能手机的使用,而信息和通信技术的发展要求在学习中使用信息技术;2)基于android的多媒体已经被内容专家和媒体专家验证,并宣布有效和非常合适的使用;3)个体试验的试验结果在分数上具有非常适当的资格,因此可以宣布有效,而小组试验的结果则是非常有效和实用的。基于物理学科基于android的多媒体开发所经过的阶段,可以进行下一阶段的产品开发,即大群体测试和实施。
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引用次数: 11
期刊
Journal of EST Educational Science And Technology
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