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2017 7th IEEE International Symposium on Microwave, Antenna, Propagation, and EMC Technologies (MAPE)最新文献

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The realizing of radiation null for a SSPPs leaky-wave antenna SSPPs漏波天线辐射零值的实现
Xuyang Chen, Zheng Li, Junhong Wang
A new design of spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) leaky-wave antenna (LWA) with radiation null in the radiation pattern is proposed in this paper. The antenna is fed with coplanar waveguide, and consists of a main radiation section and an auxiliary radiation section. By controlling the initial phase, the phase constant and the radiation strength of auxiliary radiation section, a specific side lobe in the radiation pattern of the main radiation section can be suppressed due to the field cancellation between the far fields of the main and auxiliary sections. Thus a null region can occur in any desired direction. In this way a null region with depth −23.8 dB around θ = 220° at 13 GHz is achieved, which is about 9.5 dB lower than that of the original antenna.
提出了一种在辐射方向图中具有辐射零的欺骗性表面等离子激元(SSPPs)漏波天线(LWA)。天线采用共面波导馈电,由主辐射段和辅助辐射段组成。通过控制初始相位、相位常数和辅助辐射段的辐射强度,可以抑制主辐射段辐射方向图中特定的旁瓣,因为主辐射段与辅助辐射段远场之间存在场抵消。因此,零区可以出现在任何期望的方向上。通过这种方法,在13 GHz时,在θ = 220°附近实现了深度为- 23.8 dB的零区,比原天线低了约9.5 dB。
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引用次数: 0
Nonlinear model of amplifier based on frequency transfer function 基于频率传递函数的放大器非线性模型
Wu Nankai, Z. Wenbin, Meng Li-fei, Zhang Qiong-yu, Deng Jiaxin
Aiming at a better understanding for the physical explanation of amplifier nonlinear distortion and the convenience to get frequency and amplitude range of output signals under condition of multi-frequency input signals, amplifier modeling for nonlinear response based on transfer function is proposed by introducing method for solving the output response in frequency domain and transfer function which is deduced from the gain characteristic. According to the results of simulation example of amplifier, the calculation errors is similar to the traditional Taylor series method by the comparison which shows the approach could effectively reduce the model complexity and save time for calculating output response in frequency domain. The achievements provide amplifier modeling based on transfer function which contributes to the prediction of nonlinear interference in communication system can explain the mechanism for nonlinear phenomena such as the intermodulation distortion and gain compression.
为了更好地理解放大器非线性失真的物理解释,方便在多频输入条件下获取输出信号的频率和幅值范围,通过引入由增益特性推导出的输出响应的频域求解方法和传递函数,提出了基于传递函数的放大器非线性响应建模方法。通过对放大器仿真实例的比较,其计算误差与传统的泰勒级数法相似,表明该方法可以有效地降低模型复杂度,节省频域输出响应的计算时间。研究结果表明,基于传递函数的放大器建模有助于预测通信系统中的非线性干扰,可以解释互调失真和增益压缩等非线性现象的机理。
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引用次数: 0
Compact dual-band bandpass filter using a stepped impedance resonator for WLAN/WiMAX application 紧凑型双带带通滤波器,采用阶跃阻抗谐振器,适用于WLAN/WiMAX应用
Wu Shuang, Lv Yan, Li Jiu-sheng
A compact dual-band band-pass filter based on a dual-mode stepped impedance resonator is presented. Details operating principle of the band-pass filter are discussed. A prototype of dual-band band-pass filter has been designed, fabricated, and measured for validation. The results show that the first pass-band is at center frequency of 2.4GHz with −3dB fractional bandwidth 6.0%. And the second pass-band is at center frequency of 3.5GHz with −3dB fractional bandwidth 2.9%. The dimensions of the filter are 18×9mm2. Measured results are in a very good agreement with the simulated results.
提出了一种基于双模阶跃阻抗谐振器的紧凑型双带带通滤波器。详细讨论了带通滤波器的工作原理。双频带通滤波器的原型设计,制造和测量验证。结果表明:第一通频带中心频率为2.4GHz, - 3dB分数带宽为6.0%;第二通频带中心频率为3.5GHz,分数带宽为- 3dB,为2.9%。过滤器的尺寸为18×9mm2。实测结果与模拟结果吻合得很好。
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引用次数: 2
Wide-band EM scattering from multiple dielectric targets above a dielectric rough sea surface based on maehly approximation 基于maely近似的介电粗糙海面上多个介质目标的宽带电磁散射
R. Bao, An-qi Wang, Zhixiang Huang
In this paper an efficient method is proposed to simulate the wide-band electromagnetic (EM) scattering from multiple dielectric targets above a dielectric PM rough sea surface, which is based on Chebyshev series and Maehly approximation. Comparing with the traditional frequency domain algorithms, such as method of moments (MoM), the proposed algorithm is efficiently in reducing the computational time. Simulated results show that the Maehly approximation and the repeatedly simulations obtained by the MoM have achieved an excellent agreement both in horizontal and vertical polarization.
本文提出了一种基于Chebyshev级数和Maehly近似的模拟介质PM粗糙海面上多介质目标宽带电磁散射的有效方法。与矩量法(MoM)等传统频域算法相比,该算法有效地减少了计算时间。模拟结果表明,Maehly近似和MoM反复模拟结果在水平极化和垂直极化上都达到了很好的一致性。
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引用次数: 2
Multibaseline phase unwrapping through robust Chinese remainder theorem 通过稳健的中国剩余定理进行多基线相位展开
Zhibiao Jiang, Jian Wang, Qian Song, Zhimin Zhou
Multibaseline phase unwrapping (PU) is a critical processing procedure of multibaseline synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR). The presence of phase noise makes Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) method not robust enough and inapplicable in practical cases. In this letter, a method based on a robust Chinese remainder theorem (RCRT) is presented to improve the noise robustness of the multibaseline PU. Experimental results prove the effectiveness of RCRT method and demonstrate that the RCRT method is more robust to noise than the CRT method.
多基线相位展开(PU)是多基线合成孔径雷达干涉测量(InSAR)的关键处理步骤。相位噪声的存在使得中国剩余定理(CRT)方法鲁棒性不够,在实际应用中不适用。本文提出了一种基于鲁棒中国剩余定理(RCRT)的方法来提高多基线PU的噪声鲁棒性。实验结果证明了RCRT方法的有效性,并表明RCRT方法对噪声的鲁棒性优于CRT方法。
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引用次数: 0
Joint frequency and time coded chipless UWB-RFID tag for bit data enhancement 联合频率和时间编码无芯片UWB-RFID标签的位数据增强
Jian Liu
In this paper, a chipless UWB-RFID tag is proposed that is possessed of digital signatures coded in frequency domian and time domain both. The tag is composed of an UWB antenna attached by a U-slot and a microstrip feed line, all of them are decorated by the resistive ON/OFF switches tailored for the application of digitization. Simulation show the proposed tag can be achieved by two discrete pulses in the backscattered wave, one is the structural mode, owning band gap in its spectrum that is probable to be coded by one digit bit “0” or “1” according to the status of the ON/OFF switch going across the U-slot; Another is the antenna mode, the phase of which is determined by the status of ON/OFF switch being probably coded by one digit bit “0” or “1” in time domian. As a result, the bit data of the tag can be enhanced by arraying a multiple of them with different length of U-slots and feed lines. As a paradigm, a tag with three such configurations is validated with joint frequency and time coded by 6 digit bit achieving data capacity by 64.
本文提出了一种无芯片UWB-RFID标签,该标签具有频域和时域编码的数字签名。该标签由u型槽连接的超宽带天线和微带馈线组成,它们都由专为数字化应用而定制的电阻式ON/OFF开关装饰。仿真表明,所提出的标签可以通过后向散射波中的两个离散脉冲来实现,一个是结构模式,其频谱中具有带隙,可能根据u槽上的ON/OFF开关状态用1位“0”或“1”进行编码;另一种是天线模式,其相位由开/关开关的状态决定,可能在时域上由一个数字位“0”或“1”编码。因此,可以通过排列多个不同长度的u槽和馈线来增强标签的位数据。作为一种范例,具有三种这样的配置的标签以6位编码的联合频率和时间进行验证,实现64位的数据容量。
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引用次数: 1
Controlling electromagnetic waves in a class of invisible materials 在一类看不见的材料中控制电磁波
Yangjié Liu, S. Horsley, T. Philbin, B. Vial, Y. Hao
We propose a general methodology to manipulate the amplitude of an electromagnetic wave in a pre-defined way, without introducing any scattering. This leads to a whole class of isotropic spatially varying permittivity and permeability profiles that are invisible to incident waves. The theory is illustrated through various numerical examples, including the non-magnetic case. The implementation of the required material properties using metamaterials is discussed, as well as extensions of the method for controlling the phase of electromagnetic fields.
我们提出了一种通用的方法,以预先定义的方式来操纵电磁波的振幅,而不引入任何散射。这导致了一整类各向同性空间变化的介电常数和渗透率剖面,这些剖面对入射波不可见。该理论通过各种数值例子进行了说明,包括非磁性情况。讨论了利用超材料实现所需的材料性能,以及控制电磁场相位方法的扩展。
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引用次数: 0
Small size antenna with a matching network for tablet computer application 小型天线与匹配网络的平板电脑应用程序
Zhao Ze-jiang, Li Jiu-sheng
A small size monopole antenna with a matching network for WWAN/LTE bands in the tablet computer is presented. With the aid of the matching network, the bandwidths of the antenna's lower and higher bands have been widened. The numerical and experimental results demonstrated that the proposed antenna satisfies the requirement of 6dB return loss for the impedance bandwidth of the WWAN/LTE bands (670MHz∼980MHz/1650MHz∼2660MHz). The antenna efficiencies are about 48%∼69% and 53%∼77% over the lower and higher bands with the peak gains of 1.28dBi and 3.48dBi, respectively. The total size of the presented antenna is of 30×10mm2. Details of the proposed antenna are described and the experimental results are discussed.
提出了一种适用于平板电脑的小型单极天线,该天线与WWAN/LTE频段相匹配。在匹配网络的帮助下,天线的低频段和高频段的带宽都得到了拓宽。数值和实验结果表明,该天线满足6dB回波损耗对WWAN/LTE频段(670MHz ~ 980MHz/1650MHz ~ 2660MHz)阻抗带宽的要求。天线效率在低频段和高频段分别为48% ~ 69%和53% ~ 77%,峰值增益分别为1.28dBi和3.48dBi。所提出的天线的总尺寸为30×10mm2。介绍了该天线的细节,并对实验结果进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Influence coefficient of three-component sensor on underwater electric field and numerical simulation 三分量传感器对水下电场的影响系数及数值模拟
H. Fang, Wang Xiang-jun
The accuracy of underwater electric field detection determines the accuracy of underwater target identification and positioning. The original electric field will be affected when the measurement device is put in underwater electric field. The formula of underwater electric field where the three-component sensor is put in was established and the influence coefficient of the electric field was proposed by numerical simulation. The specific functional relationship of electrode length, electrode radius, Z measuring distance and influence coefficient was established. Both numerical simulation and experimental results demonstrated that underwater electric field is not affected when the three-component sensor is in the far field; the electric field effect can be neglected when the measuring distance is greater than 4 times the electrode length or the measuring distance along the axial radius is greater than 2 times the electrode radius. Research conclusions are of important significance to accuracy of actual electric field measurement.
水下电场探测的精度决定着水下目标识别与定位的精度。当测量装置置于水下电场中时,会对原有的电场产生影响。建立了三分量传感器水下电场的计算公式,并通过数值模拟提出了电场的影响系数。建立了电极长度、电极半径、测Z距离与影响系数的具体函数关系。数值模拟和实验结果表明,三分量传感器处于远场时,水下电场不受影响;当测量距离大于电极长度的4倍或沿轴向半径的测量距离大于电极半径的2倍时,电场效应可以忽略不计。研究结论对实际电场测量的准确性具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 1
High-order method of moments for solving bodies of revolution using asymmetric wavelet transform 用非对称小波变换求解旋转体的高阶矩法
Yanyan Zhu, M. Kong, Mingsheng Chen
For fast and accurate analysis of electromagnetic scattering problem of bodies of revolution, the high-order moment of method (MOM) is constructed based on Chebyshev polynomials so that the dimension of the impedance matrix can be reduced. To further improve the computational efficiency, the asymmetric wavelet transform technique is introduced to make the low dimension impedance matrix sparse, and the number of nonzero elements is reduced drastically by setting suitable threshold. The effectiveness of the new proposed method is validated by numerical simulation of differently shaped objects.
为了快速准确地分析公转体的电磁散射问题,基于切比雪夫多项式构造了高阶矩法(MOM),从而降低了阻抗矩阵的维数。为了进一步提高计算效率,引入非对称小波变换技术对低维阻抗矩阵进行稀疏处理,并通过设置合适的阈值大幅减少非零元素的数量。通过对不同形状物体的数值模拟,验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2017 7th IEEE International Symposium on Microwave, Antenna, Propagation, and EMC Technologies (MAPE)
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