Pub Date : 2023-07-01DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v12i04.1947
Adzhani Khanza Ramadhani, Thresya Febrianti
Gangguan kecemasan merupakan salah satu penyakit mental disorder yang banyak dialami masyarakat. Pada masa pandemi COVID-19, tenaga kesehatan rentan mengalami gangguan kecemasan saat menangani kasus COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan tenaga kesehatan di DKI Jakarta Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang yang dilakukan pada 230 tenaga kesehatan di DKI Jakarta dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar petugas kesehatan mengalami kecemasan berat-panik (52,6%). Pada faktor persepsi frekuensi, mayoritas petugas kesehatan jarang mengakses informasi mengenai COVID-19 di media sosial (59,6%). Dari aspek persepsi durasi, mayoritas petugas kesehatan memiliki durasi yang lama saat mengakses informasi mengenai COVID-19 di media sosial (60,4%). Pada aspek persepsi atensi, mayoritas responden termasuk dalam kategori tertarik pada informasi mengenai COVID-19 yang tersajikan di media sosial (65,2%). Analisis bivariat menunjukkan hubungan bermakna antara jenis kelamin (nilai p = 0,01), pekerjaan (nilai p = 0,002), persepsi frekuensi (nilai p = 0,042), dan persepsi durasi paparan informasi media sosial (nilai p = 0,011) mengenai COVID-19 dengan tingkat kecemasan tenaga kesehatan. Namun tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara persepsi atensi dan usia dengan tingkat kecemasan tenaga kesehatan, nilai p > 0,05. Tenaga kesehatan disarankan untuk memanfaatkan waktu istirahat dengan lebih baik dan lebih bijak dalam mengatur frekuensi serta durasi saat mengakses informasi di media sosial.
{"title":"Determinan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Tenaga Kesehatan selama Pandemi COVID-19","authors":"Adzhani Khanza Ramadhani, Thresya Febrianti","doi":"10.33221/jikm.v12i04.1947","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33221/jikm.v12i04.1947","url":null,"abstract":"Gangguan kecemasan merupakan salah satu penyakit mental disorder yang banyak dialami masyarakat. Pada masa pandemi COVID-19, tenaga kesehatan rentan mengalami gangguan kecemasan saat menangani kasus COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan tenaga kesehatan di DKI Jakarta Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang yang dilakukan pada 230 tenaga kesehatan di DKI Jakarta dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar petugas kesehatan mengalami kecemasan berat-panik (52,6%). Pada faktor persepsi frekuensi, mayoritas petugas kesehatan jarang mengakses informasi mengenai COVID-19 di media sosial (59,6%). Dari aspek persepsi durasi, mayoritas petugas kesehatan memiliki durasi yang lama saat mengakses informasi mengenai COVID-19 di media sosial (60,4%). Pada aspek persepsi atensi, mayoritas responden termasuk dalam kategori tertarik pada informasi mengenai COVID-19 yang tersajikan di media sosial (65,2%). Analisis bivariat menunjukkan hubungan bermakna antara jenis kelamin (nilai p = 0,01), pekerjaan (nilai p = 0,002), persepsi frekuensi (nilai p = 0,042), dan persepsi durasi paparan informasi media sosial (nilai p = 0,011) mengenai COVID-19 dengan tingkat kecemasan tenaga kesehatan. Namun tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara persepsi atensi dan usia dengan tingkat kecemasan tenaga kesehatan, nilai p > 0,05. Tenaga kesehatan disarankan untuk memanfaatkan waktu istirahat dengan lebih baik dan lebih bijak dalam mengatur frekuensi serta durasi saat mengakses informasi di media sosial.","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73867109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-01DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v12i04.2181
Khoiriyah Isni, Farikhah Nur Laila, Tri Mustanginah, Ayu Saidah
Kampung Tangguh Bencana (KTB) Ledoksari merupakan salah satu program upaya mitigasi bencana oleh Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Yogyakarta. Program ini menggunakan prinsip pelibatan semua pihak dengan mengakomodasikan sumber daya dari berbagai kelompok, termasuk pemuda. Keikutsertaan pemuda dalam kegiatan KTB masih minim. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui niat partisipasi sosial remaja dalam kegiatan KTB Ledoksari dan hubungannya dengan faktor norma subyektif, sikap, dan Perceived Behavioural Control. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 31 remaja di Kampung Jagalan Ledoksari yang dipilih secara total sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang merujuk pada Planned Behaviour Theory. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja (83,9%) tidak pernah ikut atau terlibat dalam kegiatan KTB. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara norma subjektif (nilai p = 0,001) dan Perceived Behavioural Control (nilai p = 0,006) dengan niat pemuda dalam Kegiatan KTB. Sedangkan sikap remaja tidak berhubungan dengan niat pemuda dalam Kegiatan KTB, nilai p > 0,05. Mayoritas remaja sangat setuju untuk mengikuti tahapan kegiatan penyusunan profil dan penyusunan peta. Ijin orang tua dan kendala waktu menjadi faktor yang paling mempengaruhi remaja untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam KTB. Orang tua dan Pengurus KTB dapat mendorong remaja agar dapat berperan aktif, sehingga remaja juga merasa memiliki KTB ini.
{"title":"Peran Remaja dalam Kegiatan Kampung Tangguh Bencana Ledoksari, Kota Yogyakarta","authors":"Khoiriyah Isni, Farikhah Nur Laila, Tri Mustanginah, Ayu Saidah","doi":"10.33221/jikm.v12i04.2181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33221/jikm.v12i04.2181","url":null,"abstract":"Kampung Tangguh Bencana (KTB) Ledoksari merupakan salah satu program upaya mitigasi bencana oleh Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Yogyakarta. Program ini menggunakan prinsip pelibatan semua pihak dengan mengakomodasikan sumber daya dari berbagai kelompok, termasuk pemuda. Keikutsertaan pemuda dalam kegiatan KTB masih minim. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui niat partisipasi sosial remaja dalam kegiatan KTB Ledoksari dan hubungannya dengan faktor norma subyektif, sikap, dan Perceived Behavioural Control. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 31 remaja di Kampung Jagalan Ledoksari yang dipilih secara total sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang merujuk pada Planned Behaviour Theory. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja (83,9%) tidak pernah ikut atau terlibat dalam kegiatan KTB. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara norma subjektif (nilai p = 0,001) dan Perceived Behavioural Control (nilai p = 0,006) dengan niat pemuda dalam Kegiatan KTB. Sedangkan sikap remaja tidak berhubungan dengan niat pemuda dalam Kegiatan KTB, nilai p > 0,05. Mayoritas remaja sangat setuju untuk mengikuti tahapan kegiatan penyusunan profil dan penyusunan peta. Ijin orang tua dan kendala waktu menjadi faktor yang paling mempengaruhi remaja untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam KTB. Orang tua dan Pengurus KTB dapat mendorong remaja agar dapat berperan aktif, sehingga remaja juga merasa memiliki KTB ini.","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84171936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maridi Marsan Dirdjo, Subhan R. Syahab, Enok Sureskiarti, Suwanto Suwanto
Abstract: Employee performance has always been a major challenge in the management of organizations such as hospitals. Measuring the performance of hospital employees, especially nurses, is a very interesting topic considering that nurses are the largest workforce, which is around 50-60% of all health workers in the hospital. Research on job satisfaction in nurses related to performance is still important to do, to encourage overall hospital performance. Purpose: aim this research is to examine the relationship between job satisfaction and nurse performance. Method: This study used a correlational descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this research is practicing nurses with total sampling technique. Data was collected using the Index Work Satisfaction (IWS) questionnaire and the Six Dimensional Scale of Nursing Performance. Statistical analysis using the Chi Square test. Results: 60.6% of nurses are satisfied with their work, while 53.5% of nurses still have poor performance. This study has revealed a significant relationship between job satisfaction and the performance of nurses in the surgical treatment room (p-value 0.002; α: 0.005) with OR showing 6.188 meaning that nurses who are dissatisfied with their work have the opportunity to perform less well 6.2 times, when compared with nurses who are satisfied in their jobs. These results can be used by hospital nursing managers that in order to improve nurse performance they must consider the job satisfaction of their nurses.
{"title":"Job satisfaction and nurse performance","authors":"Maridi Marsan Dirdjo, Subhan R. Syahab, Enok Sureskiarti, Suwanto Suwanto","doi":"10.30650/jik.v11i1.3700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30650/jik.v11i1.3700","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Employee performance has always been a major challenge in the management of organizations such as hospitals. Measuring the performance of hospital employees, especially nurses, is a very interesting topic considering that nurses are the largest workforce, which is around 50-60% of all health workers in the hospital. Research on job satisfaction in nurses related to performance is still important to do, to encourage overall hospital performance. Purpose: aim this research is to examine the relationship between job satisfaction and nurse performance. Method: This study used a correlational descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this research is practicing nurses with total sampling technique. Data was collected using the Index Work Satisfaction (IWS) questionnaire and the Six Dimensional Scale of Nursing Performance. Statistical analysis using the Chi Square test. Results: 60.6% of nurses are satisfied with their work, while 53.5% of nurses still have poor performance. This study has revealed a significant relationship between job satisfaction and the performance of nurses in the surgical treatment room (p-value 0.002; α: 0.005) with OR showing 6.188 meaning that nurses who are dissatisfied with their work have the opportunity to perform less well 6.2 times, when compared with nurses who are satisfied in their jobs. These results can be used by hospital nursing managers that in order to improve nurse performance they must consider the job satisfaction of their nurses.","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136364619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this study is to determine the cycle of drug management before and after as well as the differences in the drug management cycle of the Covid-19 pandemic in pharmacies. A type of quantitative research with a descriptive method that describes problems that occur in the present and ongoing times in certain popylations. Analyze the data using the cross sectional or cross-sectional design method. Use the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to find out whether or not there is a difference. The results stated that there were 2 differences in negative values after the pandemic. Positive ranks or differences (positive) there are 15 respondents who experienced an increase in value having positive data and Ties are the same value obtained, here there are 7 respondents whose post-pandemic value is the same as the value before the pandemic or there is no increase in the value before the pandemic or there is no increase in. This research is a scientific work, the results of this research will be useful to increase knowledge and can be used as a reference or data source for other related research to the drug management cycle before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in pharmacies.
本研究的目的是确定Covid-19大流行前后药房的药物管理周期以及药物管理周期的差异。一种定量研究，用描述性的方法描述在当前和正在进行的特定人群中发生的问题。使用横截面或横断面设计方法分析数据。使用Wilcoxon Signed Rank检验来确定是否存在差异。结果表明，大流行后的负值有2个差异。正排名或差异(正)有15个应答者经历了价值的增加，具有正数据，Ties是获得的相同值，这里有7个应答者，其大流行后的值与大流行前的值相同，或者大流行前的值没有增加，或者大流行前的值没有增加。本研究是一项科学工作，本研究的结果将有助于增加知识，并可作为其他相关研究的参考或数据来源，以了解COVID-19大流行前后药房的药物管理周期。
{"title":"Drug Management Cycle Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic at the Samarinda Ulu District Pharmacy","authors":"Shella Yunita, Muthia Dewi Marthilia Alim","doi":"10.30650/jik.v11i1.3535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30650/jik.v11i1.3535","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to determine the cycle of drug management before and after as well as the differences in the drug management cycle of the Covid-19 pandemic in pharmacies. A type of quantitative research with a descriptive method that describes problems that occur in the present and ongoing times in certain popylations. Analyze the data using the cross sectional or cross-sectional design method. Use the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to find out whether or not there is a difference. The results stated that there were 2 differences in negative values after the pandemic. Positive ranks or differences (positive) there are 15 respondents who experienced an increase in value having positive data and Ties are the same value obtained, here there are 7 respondents whose post-pandemic value is the same as the value before the pandemic or there is no increase in the value before the pandemic or there is no increase in. This research is a scientific work, the results of this research will be useful to increase knowledge and can be used as a reference or data source for other related research to the drug management cycle before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in pharmacies.","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136364620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diseases caused by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes can be controlled with vectors in the form of larvicide administration, but if it is excessive, it causes environmental pollution and causes larval resistance so that natural larvicides are needed. Ketapang leaves are tested to determine the effectiveness of larvicides against Aedes aegypti larvae. To determine the effectiveness of the ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) with TWEEN dilution on the mortality of Aedes aegypti larvae. The research is experimental with the research design used is posttest only controlled group design. This design compares the experimental group with the control group. The groups used were groups K (+) and K (-), and the TWEEN/PEG treatment group which contained ketapang leaf extract with a concentration of 1,5% and 2%, respectively. The sample of Aedes aegypti larvae used was instar III IV. Normality, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney and Probit tests are used for data processing. Mortality was highest with his PEG treatment at 1,5% and lowest with TWEEN at 2%. The effect of ethanol extract from ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) with TWEEN diluent was the same as PEG on the mortality of Aedes aegypti larvae. The ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) with dilutions of TWEEN and PEG was less effective than abate.
{"title":"Effectiveness Test of Ketapang Leaf Ethanol Extract (Terminalia catappa L.) with TWEEN and PEG Diluents on the Mortality of Aedes aegypti Larvae","authors":"Aninditha Syavela Azmi, Nurhayani Nurhayani, Rochmadina Suci Bestari, Retno Sintowati","doi":"10.30650/jik.v11i1.3678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30650/jik.v11i1.3678","url":null,"abstract":"Diseases caused by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes can be controlled with vectors in the form of larvicide administration, but if it is excessive, it causes environmental pollution and causes larval resistance so that natural larvicides are needed. Ketapang leaves are tested to determine the effectiveness of larvicides against Aedes aegypti larvae. To determine the effectiveness of the ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) with TWEEN dilution on the mortality of Aedes aegypti larvae. The research is experimental with the research design used is posttest only controlled group design. This design compares the experimental group with the control group. The groups used were groups K (+) and K (-), and the TWEEN/PEG treatment group which contained ketapang leaf extract with a concentration of 1,5% and 2%, respectively. The sample of Aedes aegypti larvae used was instar III IV. Normality, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney and Probit tests are used for data processing. Mortality was highest with his PEG treatment at 1,5% and lowest with TWEEN at 2%. The effect of ethanol extract from ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) with TWEEN diluent was the same as PEG on the mortality of Aedes aegypti larvae. The ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) with dilutions of TWEEN and PEG was less effective than abate.","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136364479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sofia Fatmawati, Zhafirah Astari, Tahyatul Bariroh
Frangipani flower (Plumeria rubra) is one of the plants that has a role in perfume and aromatherapy technology which have essential compounds that are the main cause of fragrant smelling flowers. Optimization of extract production needs to be done to obtain a high content of active substances. Ultrasonic assisted extraction is a widely used method for extraction of active compounds in certain products due to shorter operating times. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in extraction time 30,45,60 minutes from fresh and dry frangipani flowers using ultrasonic methods on extract yield values and chemical compositions using the GC-MS method. The results showed that the 60 minutes extraction produced the highest yield values, namely 5.11% for fresh yellow frangipani flower extract and 3.43% for dried yellow frangipani flower. The results of the chemical content study using GC-MS showed that the constituent compounds of fresh yellow frangipani flower essential oil consisted of fatty acids (6.59%), alkanoic acids (4.43%), triterpenoids (1.42%) and floral compound groups. Dry frangipani consists of alkanes (7.47%), alcohol (13.31%), fatty acids (1.00%).
{"title":"Effect of Extraction Time And GC-MS Analysis of Fresh and Dry Frangipani Flower (Plumeria rubra L.) using Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction","authors":"Sofia Fatmawati, Zhafirah Astari, Tahyatul Bariroh","doi":"10.30650/jik.v11i1.3609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30650/jik.v11i1.3609","url":null,"abstract":"Frangipani flower (Plumeria rubra) is one of the plants that has a role in perfume and aromatherapy technology which have essential compounds that are the main cause of fragrant smelling flowers. Optimization of extract production needs to be done to obtain a high content of active substances. Ultrasonic assisted extraction is a widely used method for extraction of active compounds in certain products due to shorter operating times. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in extraction time 30,45,60 minutes from fresh and dry frangipani flowers using ultrasonic methods on extract yield values and chemical compositions using the GC-MS method. The results showed that the 60 minutes extraction produced the highest yield values, namely 5.11% for fresh yellow frangipani flower extract and 3.43% for dried yellow frangipani flower. The results of the chemical content study using GC-MS showed that the constituent compounds of fresh yellow frangipani flower essential oil consisted of fatty acids (6.59%), alkanoic acids (4.43%), triterpenoids (1.42%) and floral compound groups. Dry frangipani consists of alkanes (7.47%), alcohol (13.31%), fatty acids (1.00%).","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136364618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marjan Wahyuni, Siti Hardianti, Retno Dewi Sartika
Acute Respiratory Tract Infection can be defined as a respiratory tract disease caused by infectious agents that can be transmitted from human to human. The infectious agents in question are viruses, bacteria, and other factors such as the environment and the host. Acute Respiratory Tract Infection is influenced or caused by three things, namely the presence of germs, the state of endurance, the state of the environment, and air quality. The design of this research is Literature Review or literature review. Literature review study is a method used to reveal data and sources related to a particular topic that can be obtained from various journal sources, and data from the Samarinda City Health Office which are accessed online.
{"title":"Literature Study Relationship Between Physical Condition of The House and Occupancy Density With The Incidence of ISPA Disease In Toddlers","authors":"Marjan Wahyuni, Siti Hardianti, Retno Dewi Sartika","doi":"10.30650/jik.v11i1.3720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30650/jik.v11i1.3720","url":null,"abstract":"Acute Respiratory Tract Infection can be defined as a respiratory tract disease caused by infectious agents that can be transmitted from human to human. The infectious agents in question are viruses, bacteria, and other factors such as the environment and the host. Acute Respiratory Tract Infection is influenced or caused by three things, namely the presence of germs, the state of endurance, the state of the environment, and air quality. The design of this research is Literature Review or literature review. Literature review study is a method used to reveal data and sources related to a particular topic that can be obtained from various journal sources, and data from the Samarinda City Health Office which are accessed online.","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136364482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gastritis is a disease that most people complain about, especially those of productive age, which can occur due to causative factors, namely irritation and infection of the gastric mucosa and submucosa. Based on several surveys, gastritis is caused by various factors including knowledge and behavior to prevent gastritis. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge level and gastritis prevention behavior in Islamic boarding school students Al-Ishlah Tembalang in 2022. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach with a total sample of 34 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior to prevent gastritis with p-value = 0.001.
{"title":"The RELATIONSHIP LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND PREVENTION BEHAVIOR OF GASTRITIS IN STUDENTS AT AL-ISHLAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, TEMBALANG","authors":"Salma Nafisa, Siti Maisyaroh Bakti Pertiwi, Dian Inayati","doi":"10.30650/jik.v11i1.3670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30650/jik.v11i1.3670","url":null,"abstract":"Gastritis is a disease that most people complain about, especially those of productive age, which can occur due to causative factors, namely irritation and infection of the gastric mucosa and submucosa. Based on several surveys, gastritis is caused by various factors including knowledge and behavior to prevent gastritis. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge level and gastritis prevention behavior in Islamic boarding school students Al-Ishlah Tembalang in 2022. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach with a total sample of 34 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior to prevent gastritis with p-value = 0.001.","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136364483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One significant effort to increase Indonesia's health sector competitiveness is to improve health services' quality. Efforts to improve the quality of health services are challenging because health services are carried out starting from the sub-health center, main health center, and hospital. These health facilities must provide full service to patients to feel well served. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction at the Labanan Health Center, Teluk Bayur District, Berau Regency. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive-analytic approach with a correlational type of research. The data analysis technique uses the chi-square statistic test. This research was conducted at the Labanan Health Center, Teluk Bayur District, Berau Regency, with a total sample of 124 respondents. The study results showed that 46 respondents (63.9%) stated that the service quality was excellent and satisfied with the services at the Labanan Health Center. In comparison, 23 respondents (44.2%) stated that the service quality was excellent and dissatisfied. Meanwhile, 26 respondents (36.1%) noted that the quality of service was not good. Still, they were satisfied with the quality of service at the Labanan Health Center. Twenty-nine respondents (55.8%) said the service quality was not good. From the results of statistical tests (p-value = 0.046 <0.05).
{"title":"The Relationship between Health Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction at the Labanan Health Center, Teluk Bayur District Berau District","authors":"Irwan Sutoyo, Rusdi Rusdi","doi":"10.30650/jik.v11i1.3640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30650/jik.v11i1.3640","url":null,"abstract":"One significant effort to increase Indonesia's health sector competitiveness is to improve health services' quality. Efforts to improve the quality of health services are challenging because health services are carried out starting from the sub-health center, main health center, and hospital. These health facilities must provide full service to patients to feel well served. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction at the Labanan Health Center, Teluk Bayur District, Berau Regency. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive-analytic approach with a correlational type of research. The data analysis technique uses the chi-square statistic test. This research was conducted at the Labanan Health Center, Teluk Bayur District, Berau Regency, with a total sample of 124 respondents. The study results showed that 46 respondents (63.9%) stated that the service quality was excellent and satisfied with the services at the Labanan Health Center. In comparison, 23 respondents (44.2%) stated that the service quality was excellent and dissatisfied. Meanwhile, 26 respondents (36.1%) noted that the quality of service was not good. Still, they were satisfied with the quality of service at the Labanan Health Center. Twenty-nine respondents (55.8%) said the service quality was not good. From the results of statistical tests (p-value = 0.046 <0.05).","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136364621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pendahuluan: DBD merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh gigitan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti yang di dalamnya terdapat mikroorganisme yaitu virus dengue. DBD merupakan Salah satu penyakit yang terjadi di masyarakat Indonesia yang jumlah kasus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Kasus penyakit DBD dapat terjadi disemua kalangan usia, namun sering dijumpai pada anak – anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk DBD di Dusun Karangan. Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah simple random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 133. Metode pengumpula data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan baik (54,9 %), sikap yang positif (55,6 %), dan perilaku masyarakat dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk baik (56,4%). Hasil analisis bivariate pengetahuan p-value = 0,000, PR=6.111 (95%CI 2.870-13.014), sikap p-value = 0,000, (95%CI 2.666-11.951). Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk DBD
{"title":"","authors":"Abelia Shandra Nabila, Retno Widiarini, Eddy Wasito","doi":"10.32831/jik.v11i2.443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32831/jik.v11i2.443","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: DBD merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh gigitan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti yang di dalamnya terdapat mikroorganisme yaitu virus dengue. DBD merupakan Salah satu penyakit yang terjadi di masyarakat Indonesia yang jumlah kasus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Kasus penyakit DBD dapat terjadi disemua kalangan usia, namun sering dijumpai pada anak – anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk DBD di Dusun Karangan. Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah simple random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 133. Metode pengumpula data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan baik (54,9 %), sikap yang positif (55,6 %), dan perilaku masyarakat dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk baik (56,4%). Hasil analisis bivariate pengetahuan p-value = 0,000, PR=6.111 (95%CI 2.870-13.014), sikap p-value = 0,000, (95%CI 2.666-11.951). Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk DBD","PeriodicalId":32237,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135471578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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